What They Really Mean: Questions as Warnings

38,613 views ・ 2018-03-30

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Sometimes the things people say
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λ•Œλ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이
00:03
don't mean what we think they do.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λ‹€λ₯Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
and that can lead to misunderstandings.
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μ˜€ν•΄λ₯Ό λΆˆλŸ¬μΌμœΌν‚¬ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:08
Thinking about context is essential
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00:10
if you want to understand what people really mean.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ €λ©΄ λ§₯락에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 ν•„μˆ˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
Mark's not very good at this,
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MarkλŠ” 이것에 λŠ₯μˆ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ
00:17
but luckily I'm here to help him
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운 μ’‹κ²Œλ„
00:19
work out what people really mean.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ°”λ₯Ό μ•Œμ•„λ‚΄λŠ” 데 도움을 쀄 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:29
Chloe: Are you really wearing that hat?
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클둜이: λ„ˆ 정말 κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  μžˆλ‹ˆ?
00:31
Claire: Of course Mark is wearing that hat,
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Claire: λ¬Όλ‘  MarkλŠ” κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:34
it's on his head.
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.
00:36
So why is Chloe asking
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ ν΄λ‘œμ΄λŠ” μ™œ
00:37
him that question.
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κ·Έμ—κ²Œ 그런 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμΌκΉŒμš”?
00:39
Any ideas?
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μ–΄λ–€ 아이디어?
00:41
Let's watch and find out.
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μ§€μΌœλ³΄κ³  μ•Œμ•„λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
00:44
Mark: Well, I'll be off to Dave's party.
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Mark: κΈ€μŽ„, λ‚˜λŠ” Dave의 νŒŒν‹°μ— 갈게.
00:47
Chloe: Oh right.... Where did you get that hat?
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클둜이: μ•„ λ§žλ‹€.... κ·Έ λͺ¨μž μ–΄λ””μ„œ 났어?
00:51
Mark: I just picked it up down the market.
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Mark: 방금 μ‹œμž₯μ—μ„œ μƒ€μ–΄μš”.
00:54
Chloe: Have you looked in the mirror?
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클둜이: 거울 λ΄€μ–΄?
00:56
Mark: Well, of course
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Mark: 음, 물둠
00:58
it means that I can really admire my new hat.
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λ‚΄ μƒˆ λͺ¨μžμ— 정말 감탄할 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
Chloe: Are you really wearing that hat?
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클둜이: λ„ˆ 정말 κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  μžˆλ‹ˆ?
01:03
Mark: Well...
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Mark: 음...
01:05
it's on my head isn't it?
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λ‚΄ 머리 μœ„μ— μžˆμ§€ μ•Šλ‚˜?
01:06
So yes, I am wearing this hat.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ„€, μ €λŠ” 이 λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
Well, I'm off to the party.
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κΈ€μŽ„, λ‚˜λŠ” νŒŒν‹°μ— κ°ˆκ±°μ•Ό.
01:15
Chloe: What's up?
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클둜이: 무슨 일이야?
01:17
Mark: Everyone was laughing at my hat.
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Mark: λͺ¨λ‘κ°€ λ‚΄ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό 보고 μ›ƒμ—ˆλ‹€.
01:19
They said it looked ridiculous.
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그듀은 그것이 μš°μŠ€κ½μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œ 보인닀고 λ§ν–ˆλ‹€.
01:21
Why didn't you tell me?
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μ™œ λ‚˜ν•œν…Œ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ–΄?
01:23
Chloe: But, I tried.
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클둜이: ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λ…Έλ ₯ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
01:25
You did?
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κ·Έλž¬μ–΄?
01:27
I don't understand.
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λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄μš”.
01:31
Mark: I don't understand.
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마크: 이해가 μ•ˆ λΌμš”.
01:33
Chloe said that she tried to warn me,
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ChloeλŠ” κ·Έλ…€κ°€ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ κ²½κ³ ν•˜λ €κ³  ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ
01:35
but all she did was just ask me some questions.
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ ν•œ κ²ƒμ΄λΌκ³ λŠ” 단지 λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•œ 것뿐이라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
Claire: No, Chloe did...
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ν΄λ ˆμ–΄: μ•„λ‹ˆ, ν΄λ‘œμ΄κ°€ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄...
01:41
those questions she asked...
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κ·Έλ…€κ°€ λ˜μ§„ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€...
01:43
they weren't really questions.
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μ§„μ§œ 질문이 μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμ–΄.
01:46
Mark: What do you mean?
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마크: 무슨 말이야?
01:47
Claire: These were questions used as warnings.
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Claire: 이것듀은 경고둜 μ‚¬μš©λœ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:51
Chloe wasn't looking for an answer.
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ν΄λ‘œμ΄λŠ” 닡을 μ°Ύκ³  μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
01:53
In fact, the answers were obvious.
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사싀 닡은 λ»”ν–ˆλ‹€.
01:56
She knew that he was wearing that hat,
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” κ·Έκ°€ κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ•˜κ³ 
01:58
she could see that he was looking in the mirror.
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κ·Έκ°€ κ±°μšΈμ„ 보고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
She was just trying to draw his attention
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 단지 그의 관심을
02:06
to the hat...
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λͺ¨μžλ‘œ λŒμ–΄λ“€μ΄λ €κ³  ν–ˆμ„ 뿐인데... κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό λ²—μœΌλΌκ³ 
02:08
and it's a lot politer than saying
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λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것보닀 훨씬 더 κ³΅μ†ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:11
take off that hat, it's ridiculous!
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. 말도 μ•ˆ λΌμš”!
02:16
Now, these questions are written in the same way
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이제 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€ 일반 질문과 같은 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μž‘μ„±λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ°œκ²¬ν•˜λ €λ©΄
02:19
as normal questions,
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02:21
so to spot them try asking yourself this:
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λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 μžλ¬Έν•΄ λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:26
is this information that
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이 정보가
02:28
the other person really needs?
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μƒλŒ€λ°©μ—κ²Œ μ •λ§λ‘œ ν•„μš”ν•œ μ •λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:31
Are the answers obvious?
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닡변이 λͺ…ν™•ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:35
Listen for their tone of voice,
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κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬ 톀에 κ·€λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:38
questions that are used as warnings
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경고둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμ€
02:41
often use the same intonation as a statement.
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μ’…μ’… μ§„μˆ κ³Ό 같은 얡양을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:45
Listen to:
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λ“£κΈ°:
02:47
Where did you get that hat?
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κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλŠ” μ–΄λ””μ„œ 났어?
02:51
And
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그리고
02:53
Where did you get that hat?
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κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλŠ” μ–΄λ””μ„œ 났어?
02:57
In this case, Chloe was warning about
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이 경우 ChloeλŠ”
03:00
his hat looking silly,
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μžμ‹ μ˜ λͺ¨μžκ°€ μš°μŠ€κ½μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œ 보인닀고 κ²½κ³ ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ
03:02
but they can be about lots of different things
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03:04
the weather,
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날씨,
03:07
time,
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μ‹œκ°„,
03:08
people's ideas.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 생각과 같은 λ§Žμ€ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것듀에 κ΄€ν•œ 것일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ 끝날 λ•Œ
03:09
You'll see more examples
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더 λ§Žμ€ 예λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:11
at the end of the programme.
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.
03:13
Mark: I feel like I want to try that again.
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마크: λ‹€μ‹œ 해보고 μ‹Άλ‹€.
03:21
Chloe: Are you still off to Dave's party?
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클둜이: 아직도 데이브의 νŒŒν‹°μ— κ°€λ‹ˆ?
03:23
Mark: Yes... I'm off now.
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Mark: λ„€... μ§€κΈˆ κ°€κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
Chloe: Are you really wearing that hat?
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클둜이: λ„ˆ 정말 κ·Έ λͺ¨μžλ₯Ό μ“°κ³  μžˆλ‹ˆ?
03:28
Mark: You don't think it's a good idea?
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Mark: 쒋은 생각이 μ•„λ‹Œ 것 같은데?
03:30
Chloe: Erm...
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Chloe: 음...
03:32
I'm not sure it's your colour.
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λ„€ 색깔인지 잘 λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ–΄.
03:34
Mark: Oh...
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Mark: μ•„...
03:35
um...
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음...
03:37
Alright, well...
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μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄...
03:39
Maybe I'll leave it at home then.
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그럼 집에 두고 올게.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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