Forget to do vs forget doing - English In A Minute

89,726 views ใƒป 2020-10-12

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi everyone, James from BBC Learning English here.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€BBC Learning English ใฎ James ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:02
Today, we're going to look at the difference
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€
00:04
between 'forget to do' and 'forget doing'.
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ใ€Œใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
Take a look at these examples:
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†:
00:08
'I forgot to lock the door.'
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ใ€Œใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
00:12
'I forgot locking the door.'
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ใ€Œใƒ‰ใ‚ขใซ้ตใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹
00:14
Notice the difference in the way that I said
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ใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฎ้•ใ„ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
00:16
these examples.
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ใ€‚
00:18
When we use the verb 'forget' followed by the
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'forget' ใฎๅพŒใซ
00:20
infinitive with โ€˜toโ€™, it means that 'you
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ไธๅฎš่ฉžใฎ 'to' ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€'
00:23
were supposed to do something, but you didnโ€™t
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฏใšใ ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€
00:26
actually do it.'
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ' ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
So, I was supposed to lock the door, but I didnโ€™t.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฏใšใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:32
However, when you we use the verb 'forget' followed by
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€'forget' ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅพŒ
00:35
an โ€“ing verb, it means that 'you did do
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ใซ โ€“ing ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€'
00:39
something, but you have no memory of it'.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่จ˜ๆ†ถใŒใชใ„' ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:42
So I did lock the door, but I don't recall it.
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ใใ‚Œใงใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:46
Donโ€™t forget to subscribe to the BBC Learning English
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BBC Learning English ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
00:49
channel. Bye everyone!
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ใ€‚ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰๏ผ
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