Forget to do vs forget doing - English In A Minute

88,761 views ใƒป 2020-10-12

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi everyone, James from BBC Learning English here.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, BBC Learning English์˜ James์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
Today, we're going to look at the difference
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:04
between 'forget to do' and 'forget doing'.
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'forget to do'์™€ 'forget doing'์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
Take a look at these examples:
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:08
'I forgot to lock the door.'
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'๋ฌธ์„ ์ž ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'
00:12
'I forgot locking the door.'
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'๋ฌธ ์ž ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นœ๋นกํ–ˆ์–ด.'
00:14
Notice the difference in the way that I said
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
00:16
these examples.
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.
00:18
When we use the verb 'forget' followed by the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์‚ฌ 'forget' ๋’ค์—
00:20
infinitive with โ€˜toโ€™, it means that 'you
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๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ 'to'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด '๋‹น์‹ ์ด
00:23
were supposed to do something, but you didnโ€™t
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:26
actually do it.'
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค'๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
So, I was supposed to lock the door, but I didnโ€™t.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์ž ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
00:32
However, when you we use the verb 'forget' followed by
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ 'forget' ๋’ค์—
00:35
an โ€“ing verb, it means that 'you did do
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-ing ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด '
00:39
something, but you have no memory of it'.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์—†๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
So I did lock the door, but I don't recall it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์ž ๊ฐ”์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
Donโ€™t forget to subscribe to the BBC Learning English
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BBC Learning English ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
00:49
channel. Bye everyone!
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. ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•ˆ๋…•!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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