Learn Vocabulary - look, look like, look alike, look as if...

452,272 views ใƒป 2014-10-14

Adamโ€™s English Lessons


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi. Welcome back to www.engvid.com. I'm Adam. Today's lesson comes from a request by a few
0
340
5570
์•ˆ๋…•. www.engvid.com์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "look"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์š”์ฒญ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:05
students actually about how to use the verb: "look". Especially when I have: "look", "look
1
5910
5920
. ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "๋‹ฎ์•˜๋‹ค", "
00:11
like", "look alike", "look as if", "look as though". So what we're going to do is we're
2
11830
3890
๋‹ฎ์•˜๋‹ค", "๋‹ฎ์•˜๋‹ค", "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค", "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค "๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
00:15
going to explain the different uses because this is a very common verb and very useful
3
15720
5450
๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:21
for everybody to know.
4
21170
1220
.
00:22
So first, let's look at the plain verb: "look". "He looks happy.", "She looks sad." In this
5
22390
7634
๋จผ์ € ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ "look"์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.", "๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์Šฌํผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค." ์ด
00:30
case, very straightforward. The verb means have the appearance of, to appear in a certain
6
30050
5270
๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค, ํŠน์ •ํ•œ
00:35
way. So it's always about physical appearance, what the eyes can see. "He looks sad." Means
7
35320
6103
๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋Š” ์Šฌํผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค." ๋ˆˆ์‚ด์„
00:41
maybe has a frown. "Looks happy." Big smile. Right? Doesn't matter what the appearance
8
41449
5061
์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ." ํฐ ๋ฏธ์†Œ. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์™ธ๋ชจ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:46
is, that's what we use "look" for. "Look" plus usually an adjective or etcetera.
9
46510
5906
. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋ณด๊ธฐ"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Look"์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
Now, "look like". Technically, this "like" is a preposition, it's a verb plus a preposition.
10
52442
7332
์ด์ œ "๋‹ฎ์•„". ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด "like"๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Now, many people will say: "It looks like it's going to rain." Now, does this seem like
11
59800
5639
์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
01:05
a good sentence to you, like a correct sentence to you? "It looks like it's going to rain."
12
65439
4900
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š” ? "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:10
If you say: "Yes", don't worry - most people, including native English speakers will say
13
70365
5555
"์˜ˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:15
this sentence. "Oh, it looks like it's going to rain." Clouds, grey clouds, a little bit
14
75920
4949
. "์•„, ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š” ." ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„, ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„, ์กฐ๊ธˆ
01:20
chilly, looks like it's going to rain. Technically, this is incorrect. You could say: "It looks
15
80895
9048
์Œ€์Œ€ํ•œ, ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
like rain." That would be okay. After "like" which is a preposition-okay?-you cannot have
16
89969
7214
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ธ "like" ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:37
a clause, you cannot have a subject and verb. You can only have a noun or an adjective,
17
97209
6470
์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
etcetera. "It looks like rain." That's the... That's the appearance we have. Okay? But again,
18
103679
7894
. "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ... ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ด์•ผ. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:51
many, many people including native English speakers use this incorrectly. If you do,
19
111599
7000
์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:58
don't worry about it. Everybody will understand you. If you're writing an academic PhD thesis,
20
118625
5688
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•™์ˆ  ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ ํ•™์œ„ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:04
don't do that.
21
124339
1780
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:06
Now, when can I use a clause after "like"? After "look", I'm sorry. You can do it with
22
126119
6611
์ด์ œ "like" ๋’ค์— ์ ˆ์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ณด๊ณ ", ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
the conjunction: "as". Okay? "Looks"... "Look as if" or: "Look as though" is a verb and
23
132730
6789
์ ‘์†์‚ฌ "as"๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "Looks"... "Look as if" ๋˜๋Š” "Look as if"๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ด์ž
02:19
a conjunction. After a conjunction, you can have the subordinate clause. A comparative
24
139519
5830
์ ‘์†์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ข…์†์ ˆ์ด ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
adverb clause with a subject and a verb. "It looks as if it was going to rain.", "It looks
25
145349
5801
์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ ˆ. "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋น„๊ฐ€
02:31
as if it were going to rain.", "It looks as though it was going to rain." Okay? Or: "It
26
151150
5940
์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š”: "
02:37
looked as though it was going to rain." Now, we'll get back to that in a second.
27
157090
4220
๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š”." ์ด์ œ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
We also have: "look alike". Okay? This is a verb plus an adjective. "Look alike" is
28
161310
6049
"๋‹ฎ์Œ"๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Look alike"๋Š”
02:47
when two things look similar to each other. So Bob and his brother, Bill, really look
29
167359
7675
๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Bob๊ณผ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ˜•์ œ์ธ Bill์€ ์ •๋ง
02:55
alike. Means they look like brothers, they look almost the same or very similar. Right?
30
175060
5090
๋‹ฎ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•์ œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ
03:00
Keep in mind you can also have a "lookalike" which is a noun actually. Now, if you ever
31
180150
8254
"likealike"๋„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ์ด์ œ
03:08
go to Las Vegas, you will see many men especially, I'm sure women do it as well, but many men
32
188430
6809
๋ผ์Šค๋ฒ ๊ฑฐ์Šค์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
03:15
dressed like Elvis Presley. You know, they have the hair, they have that suit, the glasses
33
195239
4474
์—˜๋น„์Šค ํ”„๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋„ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ์–‘๋ณต์„ ์ž…๊ณ , ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
- they are called lookalikes, they're impersonators. They pretend to be somebody else; they dress
34
199739
5000
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ฎ์€๊ผด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ ์ฒ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
03:24
the same, they look the same, they act the same, speak the same, etcetera. Lots of places
35
204739
5271
๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ , ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ™์€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
you will see like Princess Diana lookalikes or-what's her name?-Kate now. Kate? Yeah,
36
210010
5649
๋‹ค์ด์• ๋‚˜ ์™•์„ธ์ž๋น„ ๋‹ฎ์€๊ผด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์ฃ ? ์ผ€์ดํŠธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ€์ดํŠธ? ๋„ค,
03:35
that's the new princess. Lots of lookalikes, people pretend to look like that.
37
215659
5090
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณต์ฃผ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฎ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์•„, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
03:40
Now, "look as if", "look as though". I've done a bit of research on this because someone
38
220749
6100
์ด์ œ, "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์„ธ์š”", "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์„ธ์š”". ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
03:46
asked me to find out what the difference is. Most teachers, many books, if not, most books
39
226849
4851
๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ, ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฑ…์€ ๋‘˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—
03:51
will tell you that there is absolutely no difference between the two. So if you interchange
40
231700
4789
์ „ํ˜€ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:56
them, if you use them the same way, one or the other... "It looks like it's like...",
41
236489
5290
์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋ฉด ... "๊ทธ๋ƒฅ...", "๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค
04:01
"It looks as if it were going to rain.", "It looks as though it were going to rain." No
42
241779
3830
.", "๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค." ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ํ…๋ฐ."
04:05
problem, everybody will understand you. If you write it, also, probably no problem.
43
245609
5206
๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์“ฐ์…”๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
I'll tell you how I personally use the two a little bit differently. Okay? For me, "looks
44
250841
7082
๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ "๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค
04:17
as if" talks about a possibility. Okay? It might be that way, it's more of a hypothetical
45
257949
9064
"๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
because of the word: "if". We usually use "if" as a hypothetical; maybe yes, maybe no,
46
267039
4970
"if"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์„ค์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต "if"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์„ค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค,
04:32
we don't really know, possible. "Looks as though" I would say is a bit more probable,
47
272009
5630
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค "๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
a probability. So: "It looks as if it were going to rain." Okay? It looks like it might,
48
277639
9284
ํ™•๋ฅ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ: " ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
04:46
but we don't know, it might not rain. We don't really have enough reason to think, it's just
49
286949
3861
๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
04:50
possible. "Yeah, looks like... Looks as though it's going to rain." I'm a little bit more
50
290810
4250
๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ˆ, ๋งˆ์น˜... ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:55
sure because I can see the thunder... Or I can hear the thunder, I can see the lightning;
51
295060
3979
์ฒœ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒœ๋‘ฅ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
I have more reason to believe so. Now, again, there's no rule. If you want to use them the
52
299039
6181
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ์„๋งŒํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
same way, go ahead.
53
305220
1610
๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:06
Now, as far as the "were" here, this is part of the subjunctive voice. Usually with "if",
54
306830
7204
์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต "if"์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
05:14
we're going to use "were" in the past tense. "He", "she", "it", "I", "you", "everybody"
55
314060
3641
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ "were"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ", "๊ทธ๋…€", "๊ทธ๊ฒƒ", "๋‚˜", "๋„ˆ", "๋ชจ๋‘"
05:17
- "were". With "though", you would use "was", not "were". But, again, people are not very
56
317727
6823
- "์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค". "though"๋Š” "were"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "was"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
05:24
strict about this particular expression, this particular clause. If you say: "Looked as
57
324550
4829
์ด ํŠน์ • ํ‘œํ˜„, ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
05:29
if it was going to rain." Okay. Okay? In terms of the different verbs you're going to use,
58
329379
5790
๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š”." ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
05:35
depends on the context and the situation. But think of this as the adjective... As the
59
335169
4840
๋ฌธ๋งฅ๊ณผ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค...
05:40
conjunction for the clause and the verb will match the situation, not the clause itself.
60
340009
7374
์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
There's no rule, particular rule that you have to follow. It's all about context.
61
347409
5088
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ทœ์น™, ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
"Look", appearance. "Look like", resemble something. "Look alike", two things, or three
62
352523
6076
"๋ด", ์™ธ๋ชจ. "๋‹ฎ๋‹ค", ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ฎ์•˜๋‹ค. "๋‹ฎ์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค", ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ
05:58
things, or many things look similar. "Look as if", it's possibly going to happen, it
63
358625
6074
๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ", ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
06:04
seems to be, appears to be. "Looks as though", I'm pretty sure, it's more probable, in my
64
364699
4741
๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "~์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค", ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:09
case. You do as suits you I think the best.
65
369440
4830
. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
Again, if you want to practice this, go to www.engvid.com, there's a quiz there that
66
374270
4049
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
06:18
you can practice. Ask your questions. I'll be happy to give you more examples.
67
378319
3988
์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
And come back again.
68
382333
2387
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7