How to pronounce 'Spontaneous' | American English

17,896 views ใƒป 2016-11-15

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey, it's Hadar.
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ใƒใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:01
And this is the Accent's Way, your way to finding clarity,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใฎ้“ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง ๆ˜Žๆ™ฐใ•ใ€
00:05
confidence, and freedom in English.
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่‡ชไฟกใ€่‡ช็”ฑใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:07
And today we're gonna talk about the word 'spontaneous', because I'm
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ€Œ่‡ช็™บ็š„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™
00:10
just feeling so spontaneous today.
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ใ€‚
00:13
Spontaneous.
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่‡ช็™บใ€‚
00:14
Let's break the word down.
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:16
We begin with 'spaa', just like, "Oh, I'm going to the spa today".
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚นใƒ‘ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œspaaใ€ใงๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:20
'spaa': it's an S sound, then a P - so close your lips, and then open it to the
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'spaa': S ใฎ้Ÿณใ€ๆฌกใซ P ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ”‡ใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ€
00:27
'aa' as in 'father' - 'spaan', 'spaan'.
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'father' ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ 'aa' ใซๅ‘ใ‘ใฆ้–‹ใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚'spaan'ใ€'spaan'.
00:31
Then we shift to the TEI.
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ๆฌกใซใ€TEIใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
'spaan-TEI', just like the beginning of the word 'take' or 'table'.
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'spaan-TEI' 'take' ใ‚„ 'table' ใฎ้ ญๆ–‡ๅญ—ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
00:39
It's a diphthong, so it's a changing vowel.
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ไบŒ้‡ๆฏ้Ÿณใชใฎใง ๅค‰ๅŒ–ๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
00:41
Make sure you're not pronouncing it as a clean 'eh' sound 'spaan-TEH' - no.
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ใใ‚Œใ„ใช 'eh' ้Ÿณ 'spaan-TEH' ใจใ—ใฆ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ - ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
00:47
'spaan' - drop your jaw, relax your lips, 'spaan'.
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'spaan' - ใ‚ใ”ใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใฆใ€ ๅ”‡ใ‚’ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€'spaan'.
00:51
Then TEI, 'ei' - you see the shift from 'e' to 'i'?
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ๆฌกใซใ€TEIใ€ใ€Œeiใ€-ใ€Œ eใ€ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œiใ€ใธใฎใ‚ทใƒ•ใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
00:57
'spaan-TEI'.
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ใ€Œใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒณไบญใ€ใ€‚
00:59
And then 'nee' - it's a high E sound, 'nee'.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใญใˆใ€ - ้ซ˜ใ„Eใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:04
And then you relax your tongue into a schwa sound - 'uhs', 'uhs'.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ˆŒใ‚’ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ•ใ›ใฆ ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ้Ÿณ - ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ - ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:09
But when you shift from the high E to the schwa - 'nee-y's' - you
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้ซ˜ใ„ E ใ‹ใ‚‰ schwa - 'nee-y's'' ใซใ‚ทใƒ•ใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€็œŸใ‚“ไธญ
01:13
get like a little Y sound in the middle: 'spaan-TEI-nee-y's'.
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ใงๅฐใ•ใช Y ใฎ้Ÿณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ : 'spaan-TEI-nee-y's'ใ€‚
01:19
'I'm feeling spontaneous'.
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ่‡ช็™บ็š„ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
01:22
Now, the interesting thing about this word is the rhythm.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎ้ข็™ฝใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใฏใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:25
Spontaneous.
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่‡ช็™บใ€‚
01:27
ta-TA-da-ta.
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ใ‚ฟใ‚ฟใƒ€ใ‚ฟใ€‚
01:29
In English, not every syllable receives the same beat.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒ ๅŒใ˜ใƒ“ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:32
So it's not 'spontaneous' [ta-ta-ta-ta], but 'spaan-TEI-nee-y's',
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œ ใŸใŸใŸใŸใŸใŸใ€ใงโ€‹โ€‹ใฏใชใใ€Œใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒผใƒณใƒ†ใ‚คใญใˆใญใˆใ€ใงใ€
01:38
the TEI is the primary stress, so it's the longest syllable.
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TEIใŒไธปใชๅผทๅ‹ขใชใฎใงใ€ ไธ€็•ช้•ทใ„้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:42
And the [y's] at the end is the shortest.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ[y's]ใŒๆœ€็Ÿญใงใ™ใ€‚
01:44
So it's really reduced and short - [y's].
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ธฎๅฐใ•ใ‚Œใฆ็Ÿญใ„ - [y's].
01:48
The 'spaan' and the 'nee' are somewhere in the middle.
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'spaan' ใจ 'nee' ใฏใใฎ ไธญ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:50
'spaan-TEI-nee-y's'.
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ใ€Œใ‚นใƒ‘ใƒณไบญๅง‰ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:54
So that what creates the beauty of American rhythm: different lengths of
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใƒณ ใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใฎ็พŽใ—ใ•ใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ™ใฎใฏ ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้•ทใ•ใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใช
01:58
different syllables, and also different words in a phrase or a sentence.
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้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚„ๆ–‡ใฎไธญใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:02
Spontaneous.
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่‡ช็™บใ€‚
02:04
All right, that's it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ ใ€‚ ใ”
02:05
Thank you for watching.
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ๆธ…่ฆงใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:06
Please share this video with your friends, if you liked it.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
02:09
And come on over to my website to check it out and get more
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซๆฅใฆใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑ ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:11
great content every single week.
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.
02:15
Have a wonderful week, and I'll see you next week in the next video.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸ ๆฅ้€ฑใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:19
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

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