How to get a strong recommendation letter (Get Accepted to Your Dream University Part #8)

416,320 views

2019-04-30 ใƒป linguamarina


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How to get a strong recommendation letter (Get Accepted to Your Dream University Part #8)

416,320 views ใƒป 2019-04-30

linguamarina


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- Hey guys, welcome to my channel.
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-์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
Today is another educational video
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ง€์› ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์œก ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
where we're gonna talk about a very important part
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00:06
of your application recommendation letters,
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00:09
and the goal of this video is to help you get accepted
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š”
00:12
to a dream university.
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๊ฟˆ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
So if you're interested,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€
00:15
please take your notepad
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ์žฅ์—
00:17
to write things down
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๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ๊ณ 
00:18
and listen carefully.
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์ž˜ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
We're gonna talk about recommendation letters,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:23
what to write in them,
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๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
00:24
and we're gonna look at a recommendation letter
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:26
that got a student into Harvard.
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ํ•™์ƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ์— ์ž…ํ•™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
So it's gonna be a very important
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”
00:30
and very informative video.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Continue watching.
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๊ณ„์† ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:33
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
00:48
I like to divide the application into four parts.
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์ €๋Š” ์• ํ”Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ด์…˜์„ ๋„ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Part number one, your GPA and test scores, 30%.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ GPA์™€ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ ์ˆ˜, 30%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Part number two, your results, your work experience,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ, ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ๊ฒฝํ—˜,
00:58
your volunteer experience, 30%.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝํ—˜, 30%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
30% your personal statements,
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30% ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ,
01:02
motivation letters and stuff.
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๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ ํŽธ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด.
01:04
And 10% are your recommendation letters.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  10%๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
What does that mean for you?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด ์ค€๋น„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
01:08
It means that 10% of your total preparation time
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์˜ 10%๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ
01:10
should be dedicated to working
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์ž‘์—…์— ํ• ์• ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:12
with your recommendation letters.
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.
01:13
First thing to remember is that different program
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ๋งˆ๋‹ค
01:16
require a different recommendation letter,
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด
01:17
so always always check the admissions section
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๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ
01:20
of your university's program.
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๋Œ€ํ•™ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ž…ํ•™ ์„น์…˜์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:22
For bachelor's programs you would normally take
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ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
01:25
two recommendation letters from teachers at school,
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ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์‚ฌ,
01:28
preferably from subjects
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๊ฐ€๊ธ‰์  ์ž์‹ ์˜
01:29
that are related to your field of study.
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ ๋‘ ํ†ต์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ณผํ•™์ ์ธ
01:31
For master's programs that are more scientific,
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์„์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:34
you would probably have two academic recommendation letters
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01:37
from your professor or maybe manager of your department,
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๊ต์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์„œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž,
01:40
maybe some lecturers that you work closely with.
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๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์‚ฌ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ•™์—… ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
And for your MBA you would probably have
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  MBA์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:44
two professional recommendations.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ•™ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ
01:46
Once you've looked at your university's page
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์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
01:48
and realized that you need one academic for example
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ
01:51
and one professional recommendation letter,
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์™€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ
01:53
it's time to decide who's gonna submit
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:54
those recommendations.
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.
01:56
I've recently been to Stanford
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์Šคํƒ ํฌ๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ MBA ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ž…ํ•™์—
01:57
where we talked about the admissions to MBA programs
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๋Š”๋ฐ
02:00
and what they told me is that they see
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
02:02
so many recommendation letters from superstars,
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์Šˆํผ์Šคํƒ€์˜ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
they see recommendation letters from kings and queens,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์™•๊ณผ ์—ฌ์™•์˜
02:07
they see recommendation letters
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
from managers of top corporations,
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,
02:11
and they are no longer impressed by them
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
because what they're looking for,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
02:15
they're looking for a recommender
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02:16
who really has worked with you,
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:18
who knows you as a person,
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ 
02:19
who can tell real life stories, anecdotes.
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์‹ค์ œ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ์ผํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
Like when we think about personal statements
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ
02:23
and when we think about recommendation letters,
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์™€ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
02:26
these two parts of your application
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์ง€์›์„œ์˜ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
02:27
are the only way to show you as a person,
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:31
to show you through stories
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02:32
and through your accomplishments.
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.
02:34
So it's very important to choose a person
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:36
who you used to work with,
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02:37
who knows you from inside out.
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.
02:40
There's no point in reaching out
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02:41
to somebody who's super famous
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…
02:43
or who only knew you for like a week
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•„๋Š” ์ง€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด์„œ
02:45
and ask them for recommendation letter
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
'cause they won't be able to tell any stories,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ 
02:48
and 90% chance they're gonna tell you
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90%์˜ ํ™•๋ฅ ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
that they would not be able to submit that recommendation
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
'cause they don't really know you which makes total sense.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:57
Submitting your application.
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์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
So basically when you fill everything
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฑ„์šธ ๋•Œ
03:02
in on the university's website,
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03:03
you click this Apply button,
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์ด ์ง€์› ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ผ๋Š”
03:05
and there is a section called Recommendation Letters
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์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:08
where you would insert your recommender's email.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
A very important thing to remember,
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€
03:13
I know some recommenders
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03:15
who have like @gmail or @hotmail.com.
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@gmail ๋˜๋Š” @hotmail.com๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
That would not work 'cause this ruins your credibility
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03:21
'cause anyone could create @gmail email address
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€ @gmail ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ 
03:24
and submit any recommendation.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
So please ask your professor or your teacher
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜์ด๋‚˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ
03:28
to find a corporate email or your boss,
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:31
like it should be @yourcompany.com, @youruniversity.com
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03:34
'cause this adds credibility to your application,
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03:38
and sometimes recommendation letters
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03:40
that are coming from @gmail
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03:42
would not be considered at all,
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์ „ํ˜€ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ
03:44
so please pay attention to that.
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์ฐธ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
So in the Recommendation Letter section,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ
03:48
you put in your recommender's email
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ผ๋Š”
03:50
and they get an email from a university
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๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:52
that asks them to submit a recommendation letter.
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.
03:55
Now what should be in that recommendation letter?
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
03:58
Now let's talk about the content itself.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด์šฉ ์ž์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ์ œ ๋Œ€ํ•™
04:02
If you are coming from an international university
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์—์„œ ์˜ค๊ณ 
04:04
and English is not a native language
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ €์™€
04:08
at that country where you're coming from,
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04:10
you might have the same problem as I used to have.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:12
When I talked to my professors
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๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜๋“ค๊ป˜ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ
04:14
and I asked them to submit a recommendation letter,
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์ œ์ถœ์„ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ ธ๋”๋‹ˆ
04:16
they told me "Unfortunately Marina,
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"์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์”จ๋Š”
04:18
"we do not speak English,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ
04:20
"and please write recommendation letters yourself.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ์จ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:23
"We're gonna check the content and if we approve,
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๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์Šน์ธ๋˜๋ฉด ,
04:26
"we're just gonna submit it."
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"๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:27
That means double work for me
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ค‘ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ
04:29
'cause it's gonna be me who's writing
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์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
04:31
all the recommendation letters,
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04:33
and I would need to check them.
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ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
And by the way guys always check
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
04:36
your recommendation letters,
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04:38
always check your personal statements.
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์ž๊ธฐ์†Œ๊ฐœ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
Our team has created a service
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์€
04:40
that's called fluent.express
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04:42
where you can submit your text,
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ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:44
and a native speaker would instantly check it,
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” fluent.express๋ผ๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
because it's not just about grammar and spelling mistakes,
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04:50
it's also about the way you phrase your sentences,
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04:53
the way you use different words.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:55
Sometimes you would use words that do not make any sense.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:58
So please please, very important,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
check everything on fluent.express,
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fluent.express์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ํŽธ์ง‘์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
05:02
or if you're able to hire
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๊ณ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:04
like a professional editor,
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05:05
do that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:06
But fluent.express is a lot cheaper
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ fluent.express๋Š”
05:07
compared to other options.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋น„ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
Now when you think about the content
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์ด์ œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด
05:11
of recommendation letter,
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05:12
it's always about anecdotes.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ผํ™” ์ •๋„๋‹ค.
05:13
So what I used to do,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š”
05:15
I used to sit down with my professors
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๊ต์ˆ˜๋‹˜๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„์„œ
05:17
and I would go through stories
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05:19
that I wanted them to mention.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
I wanted them to highlight
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:21
that I'm one of the top performing students in class,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
05:24
and I wanted them to highlight how I did well at the exams.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
I wanted them to highlight
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
05:28
that I have an active social life.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
And we sat down and we talked about
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•‰์•„์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
05:34
things that I contributed to my department's social life
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05:37
like I sang at the concerts and I organized some events.
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์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ƒํ™œ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
And I also wanted them to highlight my volunteer experience
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ œ๊ฐ€
05:43
like the way I helped other professors,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋“ค์„ ๋„์™”๋˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹,
05:45
the way I organized different competitions for students.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
So it's really your job to sit down with the recommender
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„์„œ
05:51
and go through things that you want them to mention
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
because they have so many students
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
05:55
and sometimes they can just forget things.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์žŠ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
So that's really important.
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์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
If you're writing a letter yourself,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:00
then it still makes sense to sit down with a professor
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๊ต์ˆ˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์“ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
06:03
and just discuss in your own language
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
what you're gonna write about
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06:06
'cause sometimes they can add some valuable ideas.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
06:08
And after you have all of that,
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๋‹ค์Œ
06:10
you put down the letter together,
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ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ณ 
06:11
we're gonna look at the samples
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
06:12
so you know how it looks,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฉด
06:14
and your recommender just pastes it
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์ด ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ํ•„๋“œ์— ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:15
into the field that's provided by the university,
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06:18
so it's gonna be an automated link.
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๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™ ๋งํฌ.
06:20
People no longer send any hard copies so it's all online.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•˜๋“œ ์นดํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Really easy but still it's possible to mess up
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์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—‰๋ง์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
because sometimes people forget about deadlines
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06:29
especially if you're applying in the second deadline
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2010
ํŠนํžˆ 1์›” ์ดˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:31
which is like beginning of January,
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06:33
a lot of professors would either go to vacation
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ต์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ
06:35
or have a lot of exams at work and university
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๋งŽ์€ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ 
06:38
and they would just forget about your recommendation letter,
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜์ง€
06:40
and it's your job to make sure
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06:42
that the application is complete
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06:43
before you submit it,
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06:44
'cause if they don't submit recommendations,
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์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
06:46
the admissions committee
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์ž…ํ•™ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์ง€
06:47
is not gonna consider your application.
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์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ง€์›์„œ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชซ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
So please be careful about the deadlines
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์— ์ฃผ์˜
06:51
and please start this work as early as you can.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:55
Talk to your professors, talk to your teachers,
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๊ต์ˆ˜๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:57
talk to your colleagues.
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:58
Another thing,
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”,
06:59
sometimes you don't wanna tell your manager
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ
07:01
that you're quitting,
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๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„์‚ฌ๋‚˜ MBA์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋ฉด 1
07:02
that you might be quitting
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07:03
your job in a year or two
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~2๋…„ ์•ˆ์— ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:06
if you get accepted to your master's or MBA.
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.
07:08
A lot of universities understand that
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๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ๋Š”
07:10
and sometimes they would allow you
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07:12
to ask for recommendation letter
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07:14
from your colleague or maybe your client,
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๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
again manager is always preferred,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜๊ณ 
07:18
the CEO of the company is always preferred,
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ CEO๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„ ํ˜ธ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:20
but he cannot be a relative.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์นœ์ฒ™์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
So Dmitry was my recommender,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Dmitry๋Š” ์ œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
07:24
he's now my husband but he's also my CEO,
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ CEO์ด๊ธฐ๋„
07:26
and at the time when he recommended me,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ–ˆ์„ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š”
07:28
we were not married so it was technically all correct,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธํ˜ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ •ํ™•
07:31
but please make sure that it's not your husband
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ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ
07:34
or your dad or your mom who's recommending you.
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ.
07:36
They do not allow that.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
And yeah then you submit recommendations
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ์ถœ
07:40
and you just wait for the answer.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
And if you're applying to six universities,
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6๊ฐœ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:45
that means that your recommender
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์ด
07:46
would need to submit their recommendation six times.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ 6๋ฒˆ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
So you can apply to 20, you can apply to 30,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 20๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  30๊ฐœ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹ ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜
07:52
but please make sure your recommender knows your plans
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
07:54
because that means like 30 times they're gonna click
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์•ฝ 30 ๋ฒˆ ์ •๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
07:57
copy paste copy past and send send send.
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ํด๋ฆญ ๋ณต์‚ฌ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ๋ณต์‚ฌ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
And all of the universities are different.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ•™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
For some universities, one letter should be okay.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•œ ๊ธ€์ž๋กœ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
For other universities like University of Florida,
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University of Florida์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€ํ•™์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
08:07
MBA program would ask you like seven questions,
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MBA ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์€ 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:09
they ask the recommender seven questions.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 7๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
So it's not just copy pasting stuff,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋„ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:13
it's actually creating a recommendation letter
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
08:15
for every single university,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ 
08:16
and it could be a lot of work.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
Okay let's look at a recommendation letter
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์ž,
08:21
that got a student into Harvard University.
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ํ•™์ƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์— ์ž…ํ•™์‹œํ‚จ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
08:22
It's gonna be for bachelor's program.
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ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
So as I mentioned for bachelor's program,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•™์‚ฌ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
08:26
you normally ask your teachers,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
08:28
like two different subjects,
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ต์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ
08:29
to submit a recommendation.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
So here we have a guy
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ
08:33
who's asked his chemistry teacher
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ํ™”ํ•™ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ
08:35
to submit a recommendation.
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์ถœํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
08:36
I'm gonna give you a link below
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:37
so you can check out
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08:38
the recommendation letter yourself.
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.
08:41
Basically this one is super long.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
Normally I would say it's 250 words.
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๋ณดํ†ต์€ 250๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
This one is long, well, I would say it's like 500 words.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธธ์–ด์š”, ์Œ, 500 ๋‹จ์–ด ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด ์ œํ•œ ๋‚ด์—
08:49
Again make sure you're within the word limit.
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์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
08:51
It starts with To Whom It May Concern,
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To Whom It May Concern๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
08:53
which is a very basic phrase for all formal letters
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08:56
when you don't know who you're talking to
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ,
08:58
and you probably don't know who you're talking to
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08:59
from the admissions committee.
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์ž…ํ•™ ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณต์‹ ์„œ์‹ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
So To Whom It May Concern, date,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋‚ ์งœ,
09:03
and then okay here we go,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
very important,
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:06
the first paragraph mentions that Allen,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
09:08
who's the student we're talking about,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ธ Allen์ด ์ „๊ตญ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 11,000๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์น˜๋ฅด๋Š”
09:10
has taken part in the Chemistry Olympiad
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ํ™”ํ•™ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ผ์•„๋“œ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
taken by approximately 11,000 students nationwide,
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09:17
and he got a second position.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Super important.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
You start with things you want to highlight,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:22
'cause admissions committee has like
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž…ํ•™์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ
09:24
maybe five minutes to look through your application
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๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:26
'cause they get thousands,
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09:28
sometimes it's longer,
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09:29
sometimes it's even shorter,
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09:30
but they scan everything.
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.
09:32
So it's really important
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:33
to put important things up first.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
And so the teacher actually here
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€
09:38
is the principal of his school,
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ํ•™๊ต์˜ ๊ต์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
he starts with the Olympiad
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ผ์•„๋“œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
09:43
and I think it's really really smart.
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์ •๋ง ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Then in the second paragraph he talks about
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
09:48
his academic performance,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ•™์—… ์„ฑ์ทจ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
09:49
and he says that he was the top excelling student
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ํ•˜๊ณ  AP ํ™”ํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋‘ ์„น์…˜ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์šฐ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
09:53
among the two sections of AP Chemistry class,
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09:56
and he mastered laboratory techniques, earned top score.
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์‹คํ—˜์‹ค ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
So he highlights that Allen is a top student.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” Allen์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
And then again he goes back to anecdotes.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผํ™”๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
He doesn't just mention that
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๊ทธ๋Š”
10:07
the student is good, the student is talented,
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
10:10
he tells that Allen spent an extensive amount of time
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Allen์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์Šต๊ณผ
10:13
studying independently, like self-study,
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๊ฐ™์ด ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
in order to ensure that he would cover
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10:18
all of the topics that our class did not yet study
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์•„์ง ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
10:20
and often sought additional instructions during lunch.
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์ข…์ข… ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Like this is super important.
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์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
He says, he does real stories,
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๊ทธ๋Š”
10:27
how Allen invested his personal time into studying,
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Allen์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ํˆฌ์žํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:30
and this is again a real anecdote
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
10:32
that the admissions committee is looking for.
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์ž…ํ•™ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ผํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
It's not looking for adjectives,
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋„,
10:35
it's not looking for compliments,
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์นญ์ฐฌ๋„, ์ง„์งœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ฐพ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:38
it's looking for real stories,
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10:40
and here what the principal does,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ต์žฅ์€
10:42
he just talks about all of the stories.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
The next paragraph talks about Allen's social life.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์€ Allen์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:47
So it's always important to highlight yourself
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:49
as a part of the community.
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์ผ์›์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
It's always important to mention
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10:52
how you function within your class.
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์ˆ˜์—… ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
So here he says that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
10:56
Allen often explained concepts
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Allen์ด ์ข…์ข…
10:58
to confused classmates,
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ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธ‰์šฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ ,
10:59
actively participated during discussion,
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ํ† ๋ก  ์ค‘์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ ,
11:01
asked questions to ensure
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11:03
he had a firm understanding of concepts.
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๊ฐœ๋…์„ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
So he's showing that Allen is an active student,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” Allen์ด
11:07
not only focusing on himself but also helping others.
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋•๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ํ•™์ƒ์ž„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
And he finishes with some compliments
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์นญ์ฐฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ
11:13
but they are already proven by actions.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ž…์ฆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
He exhibits the qualities of a leader
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผํ•™์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋„์ž์ด์ž ์œ ๋งํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž์˜ ์ž์งˆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:17
and promising scientist who truly loves science.
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.
11:20
I love this phrase.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
And then again he goes back
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ
11:23
to his extracurricular activities
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๊ณผ์™ธํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
11:25
and he says that his free time
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์ž์œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๋„
11:27
is also connected to studying.
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๊ณต๋ถ€์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:28
And this is why I tell you guys
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ
11:30
it's really important to do some volunteer work,
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์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ•™์—…์„
11:32
it's very important to do some extra academic stuff,
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
travel to learn languages, travel to learn things,
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11:38
'cause this is something you can always mention
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11:40
in your recommendation letters and personal statements,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ์„œ,
11:42
so they look like you're doing a lot
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ 
11:44
and you probably are doing a lot.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
Allen was a participant at the Research Science Institute
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Allen์€ MIT์˜ Research Science Institute์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ
11:49
at MIT where he has conducted research.
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
So he's mentioning like all of the different
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” Allen์ด ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
11:53
extracurricular scientific stuff that Allen has done.
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๊ณผ์™ธ ๊ณผํ•™์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
And he finishes his letter with just some personal traits.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
And it's really important to show
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
12:02
your personal stuff as well
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12:04
like Allen is a charismatic individual,
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Allen์ด ์นด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
he's respected and liked by faculty and peers.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ต์ˆ˜์ง„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กด๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
You can actually take some phrases
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:11
to your recommendation letters.
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.
12:12
I really like that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
12:13
He's an individual who's respected
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๊ทธ๋Š”
12:14
and liked by faculty and peers.
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๊ต์ˆ˜์ง„๊ณผ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กด๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
And again all of the compliments
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์นญ์ฐฌ ๋’ค์—๋Š”
12:17
are followed by real anecdotes.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ผํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
Throughout his high school career,
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์ƒํ™œ ๋‚ด๋‚ด
12:21
Allen often stopped by my room during lunch
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Allen์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ™”ํ•™์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
12:23
to take my AP Chemistry tests
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AP ํ™”ํ•™ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ข…์ข… ๋‚ด ๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค๋ €
12:25
to review his general chemistry,
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12:27
but he also often stopped by during lunch or after school
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์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„
12:30
to chat about his latest developments, events at school,
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฐœ์ „, ํ•™๊ต ํ–‰์‚ฌ
12:32
and other various topics.
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๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ค๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ.
12:33
So again showing how Allen is actually interested
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Allen์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™”ํ•™ ๊ณต๋ถ€์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:37
in studying chemistry.
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.
12:39
He's a balanced individual with a sense of humor.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์œ ๋จธ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ท ํ˜•์žกํžŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:42
So some compliments as well.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์นญ์ฐฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
And active participant in community activities and stuff.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํ™œ๋™ ๋“ฑ์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:47
And he finishes the letter by formally recommending him.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ •์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค.
12:52
He says that Allen Cheng would truly be
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๊ทธ๋Š” Allen Cheng์ด Harvard์˜ ํ•™์ƒํšŒ์— ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋”ํ•  ๋‚˜์œ„ ์—†์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:54
a superior addition to the student body at Harvard.
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.
12:57
So basically he's kinda selling the student to Harvard.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์„ ํ•˜๋ฒ„๋“œ์— ํŒ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
This is an ideal recommendation letter.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
This is something you can rely on when writing your own.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
Again don't forget the main rule of recommendation letter,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
13:11
any compliment should be followed by an anecdote,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์นญ์ฐฌ์—๋Š” ์ผํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
13:13
and the recommendation letter should be provided
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์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋Š”
13:15
by a person who knows you well
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜
13:17
and who used to work with you a lot.
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์™€ ๋งŽ์ด ์ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €
13:19
That was it for me guys.
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์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
I really hope that this video was useful
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
13:22
and I really hope that you're now one step closer
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์ด์ œ ๊ฟˆ์— ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์— ์ง„ํ•™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ ๋” ๋‹ค๊ฐ€๊ฐ”์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:24
to getting into the university of your dreams.
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.
13:27
Thank you so much watching this video.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
Don't forget to use fluent.express.
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fluent.express๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
13:31
And don't forget that there's
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
13:32
the whole comment section below this video
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š”
13:34
where you can ask people about their admissions process,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž…ํ•™ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
13:37
where you can communicate with people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
who are in the same situation as you
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13:39
'cause I know it can be really lonely
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13:41
going through this process.
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ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค.
13:43
If you're not yet subscribed to this channel,
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์•„์ง ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:44
hit the red Subscribe button,
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
13:46
and like this video
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13:47
if you enjoyed the content.
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์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
13:48
And I will see you soon.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
Don't forget to recommend this video to other applicants.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์›์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:53
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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