This Graph Explains Why You're too Scared to Speak English | How to Become More Confident ๐Ÿ’ช

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2019-07-11 ใƒป To Fluency


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This Graph Explains Why You're too Scared to Speak English | How to Become More Confident ๐Ÿ’ช

5,041 views ใƒป 2019-07-11

To Fluency


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
00:02
- I was scrolling through Twitter the other day,
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- ์ €๋ฒˆ์— Twitter๋ฅผ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
00:05
which I actually think is potentially
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
00:08
the best social media network out there,
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•œ ์ ์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:11
although I never really post on there.
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00:14
And I came across this chart
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
00:16
which I thought was just fantastic.
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ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:19
And I would love to know your thoughts on this,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
because I think it might explain
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
00:25
confidence levels when it comes to learning English,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
00:29
and also picking up any new skill.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์Šต๋“ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
So in this lesson, I'm gonna go through this graph
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
00:36
and talk about these different stages
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„
00:39
and the types of emotions and thoughts that you may have
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์™€
00:44
as your knowledge of English increases.
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์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Okay, so let's have a look at this graph,
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์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
and I'll leave a link to the original article that has this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ์›๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
And you can see on the,
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00:57
I can never remember off the top of my head,
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01:00
the y-axis is confidence.
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y์ถ•์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
I hope that's right.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋งž๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
And the x-axis is knowledge in field.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  x์ถ•์€ ํ˜„์žฅ ์ง€์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
So you can think about this as your confidence
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
01:14
when it comes to speaking English.
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์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
And also your knowledge of English,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹,
01:19
how much English you know, what level you have.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์ธ์ง€.
01:23
And the starting point is when you have no confidence,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ์ž‘์ ์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๋„ ์—†๊ณ , ์˜์–ด
01:26
you have no knowledge of English and you just say, "huh?"
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์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ "์–ด?"
01:32
This is an example here, "Huh, huh?"
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ—ˆ, ํ—ˆ?"
01:36
Which means, I have no idea what is happening.
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์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
I can't speak a word of English,
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””๋„ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ
01:43
and I have no confidence in this
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:45
because I've just got started.
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.
01:47
And I remember, this happened to me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
When I was learning the guitar,
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ
01:53
when I first picked up my guitar, took it out,
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์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ๋นผ๋ฉด์„œ
01:57
and I thought, I've no idea
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01:58
what I'm going to do with this guitar.
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์ด ๊ธฐํƒ€๋กœ ๋ญ˜ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
02:01
And it was the same when I started learning Spanish.
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
When I bought my first Michelle Thomas CD,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ Michelle Thomas CD๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์„ ๋•Œ,
02:07
and I thought, I've no idea what is going on here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
I've no idea how much I need to learn
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ
02:15
and what is going to happen with this.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
But you're a beginner, so you stick at it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ž์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:22
And you gain a little bit of knowledge,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ฉด
02:25
and then your confidence goes sky high.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
And you can see on the chart, it says, I know everything.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฐจํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
You've gained a little bit of knowledge,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ์–ป์—ˆ
02:34
but your confidence is sky high.
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์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
And I remember this when
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:39
I was on my third Michelle Thomas CD.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ Michelle Thomas CD์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
And they called it an advanced level, so, advanced Spanish.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด.
02:48
And I thought, this is amazing.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
This is so easy, I know everything.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฌ์›Œ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
And I started learning Spanish because
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง‰ ๋‚จ๋ฏธ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
02:57
I was just about to go traveling in South America.
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.
03:01
And I thought, I'm gonna talk to everybody,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด
03:03
it's gonna be fine, it's gonna be great.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
03:06
And it was the same with the guitar.
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
When I picked up my guitar and I learned a few chords,
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  ์ฝ”๋“œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๋•Œ
03:11
I learned a few Oasis songs.
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์˜ค์•„์‹œ์Šค ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
And I thought, this is it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
I'm brilliant at the guitar, I'm gonna impress everybody.
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๋‚œ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ณ, ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊นŠ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
03:21
But then things get a little bit more complicated,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง€๊ณ 
03:25
and your confidence isn't quite as high.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
The next stage is, as you learn a little bit more,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ
03:32
you say to yourself, there's more to this than I thought.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Michelle Thomas ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ
03:36
There's more to Spanish than just knowing
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์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:38
a few Michelle Thomas phrases.
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.
03:42
There's more to the guitar
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03:43
than just learning a few basic chords.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐํƒ€์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
So when my friend said, "Oh,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ "์˜ค,
03:49
"why don't you play a bar chord?"
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"์™œ ๋ฐ” ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
03:52
I was like, "What, a bar chord?"
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๋‚˜๋Š” "๋ญ, ๋ฐ” ์ฝ”๋“œ?" "
03:54
"Yeah, a bar chord."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋ฐ” ์ฝ”๋“œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
I said, "I have no idea what a bar chord is."
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๋ฐ” ์ฝ”๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
03:59
And he said, "Oh, you just put your finger over all
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, "์˜ค, ํ”„๋ › ์ „์ฒด์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋Œ€๊ณ 
04:01
"of the frets and then you use your fingers like this."
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:05
And I tried it, and I thought,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š”
04:06
that really hurts, I can't do that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
And when it came to Spanish,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”
04:10
it was when I arrived in Ecuador
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์—์ฝฐ๋„๋ฅด์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ
04:13
and I tried to speak with the locals.
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ํ˜„์ง€์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
And they said something, and I said,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
04:17
"I've no idea what you just said to me."
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"๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
So, this is called the Dunning-Kruger effect.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”๋‹-ํฌ๋ฃจ๊ฑฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
And as you can see, you think that you know everything,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
04:27
and then you soon realize that
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ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณง
04:30
there's a lot more to this than I thought,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
and I'm sure this has happened to you with English.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
Sometimes our confidence is really high.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
And then it comes down, because you realize
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04:40
there's a lot more to it than you thought.
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์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
And then the next stage is as you gain more knowledge,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์‹์„ ์–ป์„์ˆ˜๋ก
04:46
your confidence decreases even more.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
Because you say, I'm never going to understand this.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง๋„
04:53
This is ridiculous.
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์•ˆ๋ผ.
04:55
And for me with Spanish,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•(์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
04:56
this happened when they started talking
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:59
about the subjunctive, (speaking in foreign language).
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.
05:02
Sorry about my accent, it's been a while.
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๋‚ด ์–ต์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ด์•ผ. ํŠน์ • ์ด์œ ๋กœ
05:05
Where you have to change the verb form
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๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:08
because of certain reasons,
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,
05:10
and I just, I didn't like that.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
Because I was used to saying things in the present form,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:17
I didn't want to use a subjunctive,
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๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
05:18
I didn't want to know about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
And I remember thinking, do I have to say this?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:23
This is, I'm never going to understand this level.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
And for you, this might be
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
05:28
when it comes to listening to movies.
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
So you go to class for 10 weeks
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 10์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
05:34
and you gain some confidence, and you think,
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์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ ,
05:36
oh, yeah, I'm starting to understand things
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
05:38
and I'm gaining more knowledge.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์‹์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
And then you watch a movie,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
05:42
and it just, you can't understand a word.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
And this is when your confidence is really low.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
The next stage is when things start to pick up a little bit,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:52
when you start to feel more confident,
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
05:56
and it's starting to make sense.
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
It's starting to make sense.
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๋ง์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
And I think this is when you can really picture
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์˜
06:06
nearly every aspect of the English language
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด
06:10
and what you need to do to improve.
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๊ณผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
And knowing exactly what is involved here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ๊ธฐํƒ€๋กœ๋Š”
06:15
I've not reached this stage with my guitar yet.
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์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:18
It's not starting to make sense,
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06:20
because I haven't been consistent enough.
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์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ
06:23
It did start to make sense when I was learning Spanish
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
06:26
a few years ago, and I'm probably around there now, too.
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์•„๋งˆ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
So, this is a good stage to be at.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
And to get there, it takes a lot of consistent action.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
To show up every day, because a great lesson here,
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๋งค์ผ ์ถœ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
and I'm gonna teach you this right now,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
06:44
is to stay consistent, even though you don't want to do it,
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๊ณ 
06:49
and even though you get disheartened.
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๋‚™์‹ฌํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊พธ์ค€ํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:52
Even though you feel down because there's more to this
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์šฐ์šธํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„
06:55
than I thought, or I'm never going to understand this.
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, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ฎ์•„๋„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ
06:59
And it's to still do the things that will make a difference
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์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:03
even though your confidence is low.
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.
07:07
Because as you can see in the graph,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”„์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด
07:09
it starts to pick up again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
English is starting to make sense.
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์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
I just understood "Friends" TV show,
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TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ "ํ”„๋ Œ์ฆˆ"๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:16
or I listened to a podcast,
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:19
and I understood 90% of it, I read a book,
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90% ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๊ณ 
07:22
I understood a lot.
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๋งŽ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:24
This is probably a B2 level of English.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ B2 ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
B2 to C1.
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B2์—์„œ C1๊นŒ์ง€.
07:31
And then the next stage is pretty funny,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๊ฝค ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
because your confidence isn't really super high.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„
07:38
It's not as high as when you first started out.
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๋•Œ๋งŒํผ ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:41
And you say, trust me, it's complicated.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
I've been there, I've done that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
I've reached this level of English, which is great.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
But trust me, it's complicated,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ 
07:52
and I still need to know more.
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์•„์ง ๋” ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
You know, you're going to have to learn things
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07:57
like mixed conditionals and slang from the UK
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08:00
if you wanna watch UK TV shows, you're gonna have to
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์˜๊ตญ TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋œ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์†์–ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:05
be able to speak in a way where people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ
08:06
can understand and it's very complicated.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Trust me about this, I've been there, I've done that.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
And even though your confidence isn't high,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ๋†’์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ
08:15
as high as when you started out,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งŒํผ ๋†’์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:18
you've got a really good level.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Your knowledge is high, you've got a high level of English.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง€์‹์€ ๋†’๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
(car rumbling)
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(์ž๋™์ฐจ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ) ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
08:24
That's a bit loud.
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์ข€ ํฌ๋„ค์š”.
08:25
And I think a part of this as well,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
08:29
is I remember reading somebody say
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08:32
that when you become fluent in English,
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์˜์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
08:35
it's not like everything is just magical.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ฝ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
It's just the new normal.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
So don't feel like when you actually reach your goal
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์น˜
08:45
that you're going to feel like you're in a magical place.
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๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:48
You might do, but for a lot of people,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
08:51
it just becomes the new normal.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œ์ค€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
Like, "Yeah, I'm fluent now.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ด์ œ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•ด.
08:55
"It's who I am, it's what I do."
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"๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์•ผ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์•ผ."
08:59
And you can tell people,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
look, this is gonna be a long journey.
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธด ์—ฌ์ •์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
You're going to have days where you feel low on confidence,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์šฐ์šธํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ,
09:08
when you realize there's a lot to learn.
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๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋•Œ.
09:10
But if you stick with it and if you keep working at it,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
09:14
then you can reach this great level of English.
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์ด ์ •๋„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ์˜์–ด์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
Let me know what you think about this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:19
I found this very interesting, the Dunning-Kruger effect.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๋”๋‹-ํฌ๋ฃจ๊ฑฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
Hopefully I've pronounced that correctly.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
And obviously it doesn't apply to everyone
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
or every situation, and I think also,
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋„
09:30
confidence can go up and down, up and down, up and down.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ, ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ, ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
We can experience this in one day,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋งŒ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
09:36
when you think, ah, I'm doing so well
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, ์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š”
09:38
with my latest English lessons.
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์ตœ๊ทผ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
And then you watch a movie
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
09:43
and you don't understand anything.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
09:45
But then you watch it again
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๋ฉด
09:46
and then it starts to make sense.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ.
09:49
And then this is what we can live every day.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
So, know that confidence comes and goes.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์€ ์™”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:55
And the key is just to stay consistent with it,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์ด
09:58
to understand what you have to do to improve
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. o ๊ฐœ์„ 
10:00
and to enjoy the journey.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ •์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:03
It's fun.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
So, if you're new here, like and subscribe to this channel,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ข‹์•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:08
or like the video and subscribe to this channel.
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์˜์ƒ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:12
And then share this video with your friends
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
10:14
if you think it's going to help them.
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.
10:16
And if you don't have it yet,
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์•„์ง ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
10:17
get my book, "The 5 Step Plan for English Fluency."
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์ œ ์ฑ… "The 5 Step Plan for English Fluency"๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:20
There's a link in the description, click that,
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์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ 
10:22
enter your details, and it will be sent to your email inbox.
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์„ธ๋ถ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์†ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
Okay, thank you so much for watching.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:28
Speak to you soon, bye bye.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•ด, ์•ˆ๋…•.
10:30
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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