LEARN ENGLISH PODCAST: YOU MUST DO THIS TO IMPROVE FAST (+ BEST METHOD)

2,227,607 views ใƒป 2021-03-05

To Fluency


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- [Jack] Well, hello, this is Jack
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- [Jack] ์Œ, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ToFluency.com์˜ Jack์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
00:01
from ToFluency.com, and this is the "To Fluency" podcast,
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"To Fluency" ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
where you can learn English with me on YouTube
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ YouTube์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜
00:09
and soon to be on other podcast areas or apps let's say.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ์˜์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฑ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
Now, today, we are going to talk
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
00:17
about deliberate learning versus passive learning
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์˜๋„์  ํ•™์Šต ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
and more specifically,
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. ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ
00:24
why you need to embrace difficult moments,
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์™€ ํ•™์Šต์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ
00:29
why you need to learn to love
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:32
when things get a little bit difficult with your learning.
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.
00:36
So I think this episode is going
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€
00:37
to be very valuable for you,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
00:40
and you're going to learn a lot.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
And at the end, I'm just going
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ๋Š”
00:43
to go over my favorite method,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
00:46
which ties everything together,
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00:49
which will summarize what I'm talking about in this episode.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
I'm also going to give you some examples
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ œ ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:55
from my life as well,
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.
00:56
which will help you understand just the importance
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01:00
of this concept of embracing when things get difficult.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๋•Œ ํฌ์šฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
Now, to embrace something means to learn to love it,
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
01:09
to see it as a positive thing instead of a negative thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
But before we get into that, let's just talk
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
01:16
about deliberate learning versus passive learning.
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์˜๋„์  ํ•™์Šต ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:20
I'll give you an example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
So deliberate learning is something
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ„ํš์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์€
01:24
like learning grammar rules.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
So let's say you are in a language school
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ดํ•™์›์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:29
and your teacher says, okay,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด "์ข‹์•„,
01:31
let's learn the present perfect.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:33
This is when we use it. These are the rules.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
And you have to focus on that and try to memorize it,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
01:39
try to learn these concepts.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Whereas, passive learning is
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ˆ˜๋™์  ํ•™์Šต์€
01:45
when you are watching a TV program in English
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
01:48
and you are just naturally getting that input,
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
which I've talked about a lot.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
It's so important to get input
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์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
because that's how you're going to really absorb English
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํก์ˆ˜
01:59
and just get used to the English language.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
But the opposite of that, again,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ
02:03
is deliberate learning, grammar rules,
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์˜๋„์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
when you focus on learning new words and phrases,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:11
when you use a method that I'm going to talk about later,
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:15
when you try to learn how to say a word
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
that is difficult for you to say,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
and you practice this a few times,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์Šต
02:23
and you practice it again next week.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
That is deliberate learning.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ„ํš์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
Now, deliberate learning needs more focus.
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์ด์ œ ๊ณ„ํš์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์—๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง‘์ค‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
It needs more focus.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ดˆ์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Because, let's say,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:35
you are watching a YouTube video in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:39
You can sometimes just switch off.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Maybe you're doing this when you're cleaning the house
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง‘ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์ถœ๊ทผํ•  ๋•Œ
02:44
or on your way to work or when you're exercising,
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๋˜๋Š” ์šด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง‘์ค‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜
02:48
and you can multitask a little bit with this
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๋ฉ€ํ‹ฐํƒœ์Šคํ‚น์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:51
because you don't need all of your focus all of the time.
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.
02:55
It's watching a video,
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02:57
listening to something while doing other things.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
Whereas, deliberate learning,
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์€
03:02
when you're studying grammar rules,
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๋•Œ
03:04
you're giving this task all your focus.
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
It's harder to do.
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
There's more energy needed, more focus needed on this task.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ž‘์—…์— ๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
And I know from experience and I also know
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:19
from comments on my YouTube channel
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
that it's often the case when you start something
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03:27
that is a little bit more difficult
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์ข€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ '
03:30
and then you think, ugh, this is too hard.
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์–ด, ์ด๊ฑด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
I can't do it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
03:34
Let's just listen to a podcast episode instead
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๋Œ€์‹  ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ
03:38
or let's just go on YouTube
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ YouTube์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
03:40
and see what videos are available right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:43
And I do this too.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
So if I'm trying to focus on something with my work,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:47
it's a little bit difficult,
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
I'll switch the tab and just check my emails
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ํƒญ์„ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:51
or I'll check out the YouTube tab
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YouTube ํƒญ์„ ํ™•์ธ
03:54
and see, oh, is something new there?
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
What can I have a look at?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:57
Or I pick up my phone and check my emails.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
So this is a big problem,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ
04:04
and I think it's actually getting worse.
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•…ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
I'll leave a link to my video
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04:08
where I talk about social media and how addictive it can be
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์™€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๋…์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€,
04:13
and how it just takes away our focus a lot of the time,
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ง‘์ค‘์„ ์•—์•„๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
but the concepts I really wanna talk
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฐœ๋…์€
04:19
about today is to embrace the difficulty.
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์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
So this means to really get excited, okay?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?
04:28
Excited about when something is a little bit too difficult
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด
04:33
for you or when something seems quite hard to do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ ๋ณด์ผ ๋•Œ ํฅ๋ถ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
And the main reason for that is this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
This is where you grow.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
This is where you're going to improve the most
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
04:48
is finding something that's difficult
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ 
04:51
and learning how to do it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Let's talk about some examples.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:56
I'm gonna give an example
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04:57
outside of language learning first.
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๋จผ์ € ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์ด์™ธ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
and this will help you understand.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
So for me, I am trying to improve,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ 
05:06
and I always am, my ability to play soccer.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:11
So I play soccer for a couple of teams
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ํŒ€์—์„œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ
05:14
and I'll go to the field once or twice a week
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ํ‡ด๊ทผ๊ธธ์— ์šด๋™์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
05:18
on my way home from work and do some soccer drills.
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์ถ•๊ตฌ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ข€ ํ•ด์š”.
05:22
So this is deliberate learning here, deliberate practice.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต , ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
Whereas, just playing a game is more,
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์„
05:32
it's not as deliberate
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05:34
because you're not working on specific things.
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์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ์˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:36
Instead, you're playing a game.
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๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
But when I go to the field to practice,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ํ•„๋“œ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ ์™ผ๋ฐœ
05:41
I'll do specific drills with my left foot, especially.
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๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๋“œ๋ฆด์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:47
And at first, these drills are really hard.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ด ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€
05:51
It's difficult to explain what drills they are
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
05:53
but just imagine I'm trying to do some advanced things
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05:57
with my weak foot, with my left foot,
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์•ฝํ•œ ๋ฐœ, ์˜ค๋ฅธ๋ฐœ
06:00
which isn't as strong as my right foot.
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๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์™ผ๋ฐœ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:03
So at first, when I start a new drill,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:06
I am falling over.
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๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋‹ค.
06:08
I'm missing the ball.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
And if somebody is watching,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:13
they are probably thinking this guy is terrible at soccer,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
but it's not that I'm terrible at soccer,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด
06:21
which maybe I am, but it's I'm doing a new drill
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์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๊ฐ€
06:26
that is very difficult to do.
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์•„์ฃผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
So at first with anything new, it is hard to do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
And there was a new drill I started the other day
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋“œ๋ฆด์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
06:36
and I thought, ugh, I can't do this.
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์–ดํœด, ์ด๊ฑด ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒ ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:39
And in your head, you're thinking,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
06:41
maybe I should just do something else.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
Maybe I won't ever be able to do this.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
But for the past two or three weeks,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๋‚œ 2~3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ
06:49
I've focused on this drill
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋“œ๋ฆด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
06:53
and I'm very close to doing it
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๋งค์šฐ
06:56
to a level that I'm very happy with,
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๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
and it's all because I changed my mentality
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07:03
and thought, okay, when a task is difficult,
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ,
07:07
this is when I grow.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
Because this task is something I can't do now,
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
07:12
but if I learn it, then this means
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด
07:15
that I'm improving in a very specific way.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
So that's an example with soccer.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถ•๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
It's the same with learning the guitar.
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ
07:25
Maybe there is a cord,
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07:27
like a very special thing you have to do
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜
07:29
with your fingers to make a specific sound,
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07:34
but you can't do it at first.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
However, if you think, okay, I'm going to do this.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
I know it's hard now, but if I keep practicing
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šต
07:43
and be consistent with it,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:45
then I'm going to master this skill.
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์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š”
07:48
I'm going to reach a stage
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๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:50
where I can just do it automatically.
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.
07:53
It's the same with language learning too.
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์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
Now, an example from my life
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์ž, ๋‚ด ์‚ถ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
07:58
is I found Spanish pronunciation very difficult.
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
I had a big problem with saying specific sounds,
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๋‚˜๋Š”
08:08
like the R sound,
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R ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ๋Š”
08:10
and it's very difficult or different in Spanish for me.
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๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
But I went through a period where I embraced this difficulty
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์ด
08:18
and I improved in all these areas,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
and I did the things that, in Spanish,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ
08:24
where I really had to focus on improving.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
I really had to focus on those specific tasks.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ทธ ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
That's when I improved the most.
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
I also did the input, the listening, et cetera,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ž…๋ ฅ, ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์„ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
08:37
and that helped too.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
But for me, what really moved my Spanish forward
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚จ ๊ฒƒ์€
08:43
was embracing the difficult things to do.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
At this stage, however, this is important.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋ ค์šด
08:51
Not all things that are difficult are going
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์ผ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘
08:55
to move you forward, okay?
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
So not everything you do
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘
09:00
that's difficult is going to help you improve.
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๊ฐœ์„ ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
09:03
It's also important to think about,
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09:06
what are the most efficient things that I can do
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ํ• ์• ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
with my time in order to improve?
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09:12
So if you think about this in English.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
Maybe memorizing verb patterns
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๋™์‚ฌ ํŒจํ„ด
09:19
or verb tables, sorry, is difficult,
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜
09:23
but is that really going to help you improve your ability
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:28
to speak fluently and accurately?
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
09:31
Probably not.
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์•„๋งˆ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
However, if you work on other methods,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ 
09:36
and I'm going to talk about those soon,
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๊ณง ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๋ฐ
09:39
and you find them difficult,
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์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:40
this is where you're really going to grow.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ •๋ง ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
So use methods that are actually going to help
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
09:48
and also get to that stage where
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด
09:53
when you find something difficult, get excited about it,
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”
09:57
because that is where you're going to improve.
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.
09:59
That's where you're going to grow.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
So for example, with learning English,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
10:04
I'm gonna talk about one main method
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
10:06
or two main methods now.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
The first one is learning the sounds of English
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
10:13
and learning what to do with your mouth in order
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10:17
to make those sounds be more accurate when you speak.
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๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Now, I have a course called the To Fluency Program.
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์ด์ œ To Fluency Program์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
If you go to ToFluency.com and click on the menu bar,
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ToFluency.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด
10:30
there's a link to the program there
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด
10:32
if you want to check it out.
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
But inside that course,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ฝ”์Šค ์•ˆ์—์„œ
10:35
I go through different sounds of English
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
10:37
and different areas of English pronunciation,
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์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์—ญ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
10:42
and people send me their recordings
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋…น์Œ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:45
when they go through this.
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.
10:47
There's certain sounds that people find difficult to make.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š”
10:52
There are certain areas of the course
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์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ํŠน์ • ์˜์—ญ
10:55
as well that people find difficult.
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๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
And what I notice is that, again,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์€
11:01
at first, the recordings aren't as good,
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋…น์Œ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
11:05
but with practice and with knowing what
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์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ
11:07
to do with your mouth, then this gets so much better, okay?
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๋‚˜์•„์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
So for example, some people find it difficult
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ
11:18
to say the different sounds, for example,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
11:21
that are quite similar.
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
For example, there's the, eh sound and the e sound,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์— ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ e ์†Œ๋ฆฌ,
11:27
sit, seat, sit seat,
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์•‰๋‹ค, ์•‰๋‹ค, ์•‰๋‹ค,
11:31
it, eat, it eat,
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์ž‡, ๋จน๋‹ค, ์ž‡ ๋จน๋‹ค,
11:36
where you have the short sound and the longer sound,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์งง์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ธด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
11:38
and it's just slightly different in your mouth.
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์ž…์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:41
And Spanish speakers especially find this difficult.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
But when you reach this stage,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด '
11:47
you might think, ugh, I can't do it.
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์–ด, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
I can't make those sounds. It's too difficult.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค.
11:54
If you find yourself thinking this,
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ '์ข‹์•„, ์˜ฌ์ธํ•˜์ž'๊ณ 
11:55
that's when you say, okay, let's go all in.
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
Let's really make this my focus now,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘
12:03
and I'm going to do it.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:04
And it takes energy. It takes focus.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
It's not comfortable to do this,
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŽธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
12:12
but again, this is where you're going to grow.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
So then you can learn how to make those different sounds,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ ,
12:18
practice them, record your own voice,
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•œ
12:21
and then repeat it once you can master it.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
And then after a while, this will just become normal.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
It will become automatic to you
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12:32
when you say these different sounds.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋™์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
So you can think about that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
12:35
with all areas of English pronunciation.
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์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
You can practice it with all the sounds of English.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
Another example might be connected speech as well
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ
12:45
or the schwa sound.
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์ด๋‚˜ ์Šˆ์™€ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:49
It might be dropped syllables.
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์Œ์ ˆ์„ ๋–จ์–ด ๋œจ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
It could be relaxed pronunciation as well,
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12:54
where you try to practice I want to,
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I want to ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด
12:58
and then that goes to I wanna.
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I wanna๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
I wanna go. I'm gonna wanna go soon.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
13:03
I'm gonna wanna go soon.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
13:05
That might sound very difficult to say now,
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
13:07
but again, if you just practice this, you can get there.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
So that's one method.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
The other method is my favorite method, the LRRC method,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ LRRC ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ๋ฐ, ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
13:17
which is similar to the pronunciation method
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๊ณผ ๋น„์Šท
13:19
but instead we are learning phrases.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์‹  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
So you find a phrase like, I'm gonna wanna go soon.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ I'm gonna wanna go soon.
13:26
You listen to the phrase. You repeat it.
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
You record your version of this,
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์ด ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ๋…น์Œํ•œ
13:32
and then you listen to your phrase
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
13:35
and compare it to the original.
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์›๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
Okay, so that way, what you're doing is, again,
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:42
you're really focusing on the accuracy here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:46
I'm gonna wanna go soon.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
13:48
Now, if you can't quite understand what I'm saying here,
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์ž, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:51
it's I'm going to want to go soon,
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I'm going to want to soon์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
but this gets changed
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
14:00
to the relaxed pronunciation,
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด
14:03
to I'm gonna wanna go soon.
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I'm gonna wanna go soon๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
I'm gonna wanna go soon.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
14:08
And in order to do that, you need to slow down the audio.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋‚ฎ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋””์˜ค
14:11
You need to really focus on the audio. Practice saying it.
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์— ์ •๋ง ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:15
There will be times when you just can't say it correctly.
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:18
But again, if you keep practicing and embracing this,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ
14:23
really learning to love this feeling
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๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด
14:26
of it being uncomfortable,
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14:28
that's where you're going to grow.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:30
That is where you're going
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
14:31
to really make progress with everything.
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:34
But again, don't just do this for any type of method.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋„์›€์ด ๋ 
14:39
Focus on the methods that are going to help you.
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
14:42
For example, another example is when you're reading a book
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
14:45
and you want to learn new words and phrases.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:49
It can be annoying when you don't understand the words.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
Because let's say, yeah,
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์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
14:55
let's say you just have a new book.
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์ƒˆ ์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ • ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:57
It's a B2 book, graded reader.
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B2 ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์˜ ๋…์ž์šฉ ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:00
And you read a page
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ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋‹ค
15:01
and there's a few words and phrases you don't understand.
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๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
It can just really make you feel down.
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์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์šฐ์šธํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
You think, ugh, my English isn't good enough for this.
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์–ด, ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:11
But instead of having that mentality, think,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
15:15
wow, look at all these new words
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15:17
and phrases that I can learn today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:20
Be curious about new words and phrases.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:23
Enjoy learning new words and phrases,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”.
15:25
because that's how you're going to improve your vocabulary
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š”
15:29
by coming across words and phrases
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๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ ‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
15:31
that you don't understand, learning them in context,
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋ฉฐ
15:34
and getting the repetition over the longterm.
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์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
So the three methods that I've outlined here
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
15:40
are learning new words and phrases
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15:42
through articles and books, et cetera,
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์™€ ์ฑ… ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
15:45
working on the English phrases,
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์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
15:47
imitation method or the LRRC method,
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๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋˜๋Š”
15:50
where you repeat phrases,
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๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” LRRC ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•,
15:52
and also working on the specific sounds
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
of English and other areas of pronunciation.
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์˜์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์˜์—ญ.
15:58
Those are the three things that I think
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:00
really help you move forward with your English.
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. ์ˆ˜๋™์  ํ•™์Šต์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด
16:02
And if you find yourself doing too much passive learning,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๋ฉด
16:05
then find some time to do this deliberate practice,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์„œ ์ด ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์Šต,
16:09
this deliberate learning,
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์ด ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต์„
16:11
and be sure to do it when you can have the time
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ํ•˜๊ณ 
16:14
and the space to focus on it,
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์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:16
because it is going to take more of your focus.
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๋” ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:19
And if people are going to interrupt you,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
16:21
then it won't be as easy just to stick with it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
But again, think about this in terms of not, sorry,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:29
don't think about this in terms of, my English is terrible.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ œ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:33
I can't do it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
16:34
Think about it as this is a great opportunity
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
16:38
for me to improve in this area.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:40
And it's that constant focused learning
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
16:44
on a consistent basis that is going
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16:46
to really move your English forward.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์œ„์—์„œ์˜ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ์ง‘์ค‘ ํ•™์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
So I'd love to know what you think about this
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋ž˜์— ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํŠธ ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
16:51
and talk about your mentality
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:54
if there's a comment section below
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16:55
wherever you're listening to this.
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.
16:57
Talk about your mentality with your learning,
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ํ•™์Šต์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์„œ
17:00
when you've stopped learning
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ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
17:02
because it has become too difficult,
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,
17:04
or when you are going to use this in the future,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ,
17:08
when it comes to deliberate practice.
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๊ณ„ํš์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์Šต๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
17:10
And let me know what other methods you're going
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜์–ด ์˜์—ญ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
17:13
to include when it comes to this area of English too.
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.
17:17
Now, if you've enjoyed this,
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š”
17:18
then please share it with somebody
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
17:20
that you think would benefit from it
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17:22
and also go to ToFluency.com, T-O-F-L-U-E-N-C-Y.com,
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ToFluency.com, T-O-F-L-U-E-N-C-Y.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ
17:31
to learn more about my methods
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์ œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ 
17:34
and also to get a free book,
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17:35
"The 5-Step Plan for English Fluency."
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"The ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๊ณ„ํš."
17:38
And if you can't find it anywhere,
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์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด YouTube ๋˜๋Š” Google์—์„œ
17:40
just search for To Fluency, T-O-F-L-U-E-N-C-Y,
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To Fluency, T-O-F-L-U-E-N-C-Y๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ
17:45
on YouTube or on Google to find more of what we do.
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์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋” ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:49
Okay, so thank you so much for listening to this.
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๋„ค, ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:52
I hope you enjoyed it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
I hope you found it useful and I will speak to you soon.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณง ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:57
Buh-bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
17:59
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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