You Will Never Speak English NATURALLY if You Don't Do This!

82,753 views ・ 2019-07-24

To Fluency


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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- Today, I want to talk about the power
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of learning English through collocations.
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Now, a collocation is simply two or more words
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that go together in a natural way.
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For example, when you compare do and make,
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we say things like "do a good job", "to do a good job",
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"he did a great job yesterday".
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Whereas, we "make a phone call", "make a phone call".
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And I imagine that,
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when you have learned this difference before,
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a teacher or a book might have explained the rules
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between when to use do and when to use make.
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But, in many cases, we can't explain
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when we use make and when we use do, by rules.
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Instead, it just is what it is.
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We say "he did a great job", we "make a phone call".
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It's just the way it is.
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And, again, these can't be explained by rules.
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Now, learning collocations and storing them in your memory
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means that you'll be able to speak more naturally,
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and you'll be able to speak more fluently, too.
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Because native speakers grew up internalizing collocations.
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They heard these word combinations
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over and over and over again.
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So, it just seems natural for them
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to say "did a great job" or "make a phone call".
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And, instead of thinking about grammar rules,
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when native speakers talk
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they just use this stored knowledge, and it just feels right
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to use collocations in the right way.
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So, before we look at some more examples of collocations,
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my first tip is just to get lots of input.
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And I talked about this in a recent video
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called "The Power of Input".
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Now, after this lesson, I want you to watch that,
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but the idea is that, as you see lots of sentences
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in English, you're going to store these in your memory
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and be able to use them naturally when speaking.
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And the same is true of collocations.
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The more collocations you see, the more collocations
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you listen to when listening to podcasts,
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or read when you're reading books, the more
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you'll just be able to use them naturally and fluently,
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and you won't have to think about this too much.
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So, read lots of English and listen to lots of English.
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But, you could also be more specific with this
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by focusing on collocations.
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And I think this is a really good thing to do,
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if you want to sound more natural when speaking English.
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So, look up common collocations.
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Find examples of these collocations.
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And also find collocations
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that are going to be specific to you.
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What I mean by this is, if you love speaking
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about football or soccer in everyday English,
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then learn collocations that are specific to this subject.
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Learn things like football team, football stadium,
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score a goal, make a save, own goal,
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second half, first half, final whistle.
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In fact, before we go on, let's just have a little test.
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All I want you to do is to complete the sentence.
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I haven't something a goal in a long time.
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I haven't something a goal in a long time.
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I haven't scored a goal in a long time.
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You might hear people say,
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"I haven't made a goal in a long time."
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And, when somebody says this to me,
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I more or less understand what they're trying to say,
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but to sound more natural
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you say "score a goal", instead of "made a goal".
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And, again, learning these collocations
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are going to help you sound more natural when speaking.
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Over the coming weeks and months, I'm going to make lessons
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which give you common collocations
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related to different topics.
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So, what I want you to do is to let me know
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which topics you want me to cover.
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And you can also learn collocations by taking a word
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and learning the collocations with that word.
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For example, have.
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There are many collocations that use the word have.
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Have a good time, this is a really good one to know.
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Have a good time, have a great trip, have a fantastic meal.
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You can also have a word with somebody,
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which means to talk to them about something specific,
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usually something that is bothering them.
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So, I need to have a word with you about this.
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You can also have a think, to have a think.
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I need to have a think about it, I need to take my time.
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I need to take my time
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and have a think about this situation.
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Now, you can learn collocations on your own
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by looking up common collocations in English,
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looking at the example sentences
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and then internalizing those sentences.
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Now, to internalize sentences, use the To Fluency method
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or the sentence method, where you take sentences,
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put them into spaced repetition software
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and get the repetition that you need.
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To learn more about this method, check out the description.
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But what I want you to do is to commit
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to learning collocations, whether you do this naturally,
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through the input method, or you get specific
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with collocations, through the sentence method.
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It's going to help your accuracy, it's going to make you
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sound more natural, and it's going to help your fluency.
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Because, instead of trying to think what is right to say,
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you will feel what is right to say,
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and it will just come out naturally and instantly
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without you having to translate word for word.
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And, in fact, translating word for word
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doesn't work well when it comes to natural English.
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Instead, you should look at common collocations in English
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and translate that collocation
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into something similar in your own language.
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Or just know the definition
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and internalize this just in English.
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So, comment below and tell me what type of lessons
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you want me to make on collocations.
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I'm going to make a list, and I'm going
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to make some fun lessons that are going to give you
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common collocations related to specific topics.
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And, if you have enjoyed this lesson,
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if you have found it useful,
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then please press that like button,
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and also press that share button, that little arrow thing,
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and then share it on Facebook,
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with your friends on WhatsApp, or just share it by email
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with somebody who you think will find it useful.
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And while you're here, why not watch another video of mine.
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Just click one of these videos here
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and continue learning with me.
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Thank you for watching.
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(pleasant music)
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