Why the English Language Is Hard to Learn (part 2 - the poem)

11,957 views ・ 2019-08-21

To Fluency


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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- Hello, this is Jack from tofluency.com
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and this is why the English language
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is hard to learn, part 2.
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Now, be sure to stay until the end,
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because I have an important lesson for you.
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And, basically, I'm going to give you the key
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to why I am making this video.
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Now, today, we are going to read a poem
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by Gerard Nolst Trenite.
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And, it was written in 1920
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by this Dutch writer, traveler, and teacher.
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And, it's called "The Chaos"
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and it says that this is a poem demonstrating
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the irregularity of English spelling and pronunciation.
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So, it's outlining the fact that English isn't phonetic,
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that you can't know how a word is said
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just from the spelling alone.
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So, it's going to give us some examples of where
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you're going to see words that have similar spellings
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but different vowel sounds.
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Okay?
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So, let me read this poem to you,
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but before I do, know that I had to look up
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quite a few of the words here, because I didn't know
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what some of them meant and I didn't know
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how to say some of them.
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And I'm probably going to make one or two mistakes in this,
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and I'll let you know in the comments section if I do.
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So, I'm going to read you this poem now.
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And then, like I said, at the end,
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I've got an important lesson from this poem.
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Okay.
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Here we go.
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"Dearest creature in creation,
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"studying English pronunciation,
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"I will teach you in my verse
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"sounds like corpse, corps, horse, and worse.
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"It will keep you, Susy, busy,
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"make your head with heat grow dizzy,
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"tear in eye, your dress you'll tear,
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"So shall I!
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"Oh, hear my prayer.
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"Pray, console your loving poet,
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"make my coat look new, dear, sew it?
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"Just compare heart, beard, and heard,
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"dies and diet, lord and word,
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"sword and sward, retain and Britain.
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"Mind the latter, how it's written.
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"Made has not the sound of bade,
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"say, said, pay, paid, laid, but plaid.
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"Now, I surely will not plague you
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"with such words as vague and ague,
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"but be careful how you speak,
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"say break, steak, but bleak and streak.
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"Previous, precious, fuchsia, via,
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"pipe, snipe, recipe, and choir.
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"Cloven, oven, how, and low,
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"script, receipt, shoe, poem, toe."
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Okay, so that is the poem.
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It is difficult to read.
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Something that is interesting is
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if we go back to this part here.
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Just compare heart, beard, and heard.
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When these words are part of a different sentence,
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for example, we have a heart, and grow my beard,
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he heard that, then I have no problem
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saying them automatically.
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But, when they're all together, you have to think about it
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a little bit, and think, "Okay, what?
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"Oh yeah, that word, that word, and that word."
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So, the first thing is that, while this poem
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is fun and it is difficult to read,
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it's not representative of normal English.
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So, it has been written in a way
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to make it difficult to read to outline the fact
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that when you have the word combo or letter combinations,
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such as E-A-R, there could be three different
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vowel sounds here.
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Now, another example which isn't in this poem
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is O-U-G-H.
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There are many different ways that you can say,
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I think there are eight in total,
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O-U-G-H, like though, through,
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plough, thought, for example.
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I don't want you to try and read this poem
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and then feel down about it.
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I don't want you to say, "Ugh, English is too hard,"
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because the key is this.
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If you do the right things in English,
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and if you get lots of listening practice,
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and if you learn how words are pronounced,
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either through online dictionaries, or by listening,
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or by reading and listening at the same time,
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then you're just going to naturally know
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how to say these words.
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Don't think about this as a logical problem,
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the fact that we can have these letter combinations
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that have different vowel sounds,
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because if you do that, you're just going to feel down
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about the fact that logically,
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English is difficult to learn.
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So, do the right things in English.
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Do things like listening and reading at the same time.
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Look up how a word is pronounced.
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Listen a lot to English.
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And then, you're just going to internalize
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the way that words are said.
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Just like everyone else who has learned English
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has done in the past.
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So, again, this poem is a bit of fun,
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it's like a challenge, but don't take it too seriously.
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Don't feel down and don't get upset about the fact
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that, yes, English can be heard to learn.
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But, just focus on doing the right things
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and you are going to make fantastic progress
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with your English.
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Now, just another quick thing on this.
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There are other languages in the world
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that are difficult to learn because of a certain reason.
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For example, in Spanish, you can conjugate a verb
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in various different ways.
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So, I see memes and pictures that say,
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like, a verb in English, the different ways
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to conjugate the verb, okay?
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And then, you have the verb in Spanish
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and the different ways to conjugate the verb.
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And, when I was learning Spanish, I looked at this
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and thought, "Ugh, this is difficult.
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"How am I ever going to learn it?"
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But, I used methods like the To Fluency method
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just to internalize the conjugations,
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to learn Spanish through sentences,
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and then, learn the most commonly used phrases
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and internalize that type of grammar.
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So again, it's just about doing the right things
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and don't worry about why something might be
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difficult to learn.
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Just do the right things on a daily and consistent basis
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and make fantastic progress.
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Okay, if you have enjoyed this lesson,
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please like and share it.
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Go to the description and check out lessons
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that are similar to this one.
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And also, I've got some great resources for you.
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Things like my book "The 5-Step Plan for English Fluency",
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which is free to download, and also, the To Fluency program,
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which teaches you things like
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how to say vowel sounds, consonant sounds, minimal pairs,
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the schwa sounds, connected speed, relaxed pronunciation,
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everything you need to know
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in order to be able to speak English fluently.
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So, go check that out too.
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Thank you so much for watching.
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Buh-bye for now.
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(upbeat electronic music)
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