A Bold Plan to Transform Access to the US Social Safety Net | Amanda Renteria | TED

35,019 views

2022-05-08 ・ TED


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A Bold Plan to Transform Access to the US Social Safety Net | Amanda Renteria | TED

35,019 views ・ 2022-05-08

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Serin Jeon κ²€ν† : Jihyeon J. Kim
00:04
My dad's first lesson to me was,
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저희 아버지가 μ£Όμ‹  첫 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ¨μ€
00:06
"Look people in the eye, mi hija,
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β€œλ”Έμ•„, μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ λˆˆμ„ 보아라.
00:08
make sure people see you and you see them."
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ„ˆλ₯Ό 보게 ν•˜κ³  λ„ˆλ„ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ„ 보렴.” μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
He has been a proud janitor, farm worker, shoe shiner,
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κ·ΈλŠ” μžλž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄
관리인, 농뢀, ꡬ두닦이,
00:16
home builder and small business owner.
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주택 κ±΄μ„€μ—…μžμ΄μž
μ†Œμƒκ³΅μΈμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
He has seen the world from so many different lenses
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κ·ΈλŠ” 무수히 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ΄€μ μœΌλ‘œ 세상을 λ΄€κ³ 
00:21
and has lots of stories to tell.
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μ €μ—κ²Œ 해쀄 λ§Žμ€ 이야기λ₯Ό 가지고 계신 λΆ„μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
But there's one I've never been able to get out of my head.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그쀑 ν•œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λŠ”
제 λ¨Έλ¦Ώμ†μ—μ„œ λ– λ‚˜μ§ˆ μ•Šμ•„μš”.
00:28
A story when my dad was a young kid.
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저희 μ•„λΉ μ˜ μ–΄λ¦° μ‹œμ ˆ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°μš”.
00:31
He and my tio Milo knew exactly when the trucks would come in.
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아빠와 μ‚Όμ΄Œ λ§ˆμΌλ‘œλŠ”
트럭이 λ“€μ–΄μ˜€λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ •ν™•νžˆ μ•Œκ³ μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
Under the freeway, just as the sun set,
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κ³ μ†λ„λ‘œ λ°‘μ—μ„œ, ν•΄κ°€ μ§€μžλ§ˆμž
00:38
they jumped the fence to get into the dump.
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폐기μž₯에 κ°€λ €κ³  μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬λ₯Ό λ›°μ–΄ λ„˜μ—ˆμ£ .
00:41
And as they waited for the trucks,
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그듀은 νŠΈλŸ­μ„ 기닀리며
00:43
they'd make bets on who would find the best food.
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λˆ„κ°€ 더 쒋은 μŒμ‹μ„ 찾을지 λ‚΄κΈ°ν•˜κ³€ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
00:45
An uneaten apple they could clean,
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μ•ˆ 먹은 사과, μƒˆ λ°”λ‚˜λ‚˜,
00:47
a perfect banana, sometimes a candy bar or a wrapped sandwich.
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λ•Œλ‘  μ΄ˆμ½”λ°”λ‚˜ 포μž₯된 μƒŒλ“œμœ„μΉ˜λ“€μš”.
00:51
And then they'd grab whatever they could find,
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그듀은 μ΅œλŒ€ν•œ 먹을 것을 μ°Ύμ•„μ„œ
00:55
and save the very best to bring home
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κ°€μž₯ 쒋은 것듀을 λ‚¨κ²¨μ„œ
00:59
to their even younger brothers and sisters.
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집에 있던 ν˜•μ œλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
I hate that story.
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μ „ 이 이야기가 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ‹«μ–΄μš”.
01:07
But I share it
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κ·ΈλŸΌμ—λ„ κ³΅μœ ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ λŠ”
01:08
because we can't solve what we can't see.
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λ³Ό 수 μ—†λŠ” 것을 ν•΄κ²°ν•  순 μ—†κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
In 1936,
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1936년에
01:15
this image of the migrant mother
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이 이민자 μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ˜ 사진은
01:18
captured the living conditions in the West,
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μ„œλΆ€ μ§€μ—­μ˜ μƒν™œ ν™˜κ²½μ„ λ‹΄κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
01:20
showing lawmakers what people were going through.
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μž…λ²•μžλ“€μ—κ²Œ 싀상을 λ³΄μ—¬μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
After it published,
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μ‚¬μ§„μ˜ 곡개 이후
01:24
the United States government sent 20,000 pounds of food,
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λ―Έκ΅­ μ •λΆ€λŠ” 2만 νŒŒμš΄λ“œμ˜ μ‹λŸ‰μ„ μ§€μ›ν–ˆκ³ 
01:28
and that image solidified support
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κ²°κ΅­ 이 사진은
λ―Έκ΅­ 졜초의 μ•ˆμ „λ§ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ 지원을 ν•˜λŠ”
01:30
for the very first safety-net programs in America.
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계기가 λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
Yet still today, more than 37 million Americans are still living in poverty.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 3,700만 λͺ… μ΄μƒμ˜ 미ꡭ인듀이
μ—¬μ „νžˆ λΉˆκ³€ν•˜κ²Œ μ‚΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
One in six kids.
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어린이 6λͺ…쀑 ν•œ λͺ…μ΄μš”.
01:40
As a student of economics and a career public servant,
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κ²½μ œν•™κ³Ό ν•™μƒμ΄μž κ³΅λ¬΄μ›μœΌλ‘œμ„œ
01:43
I know we've been at this for a long time.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ 이런 일을 κ²ͺμ–΄ μ™”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμ£ .
01:46
But it's my work today that has given me the hope
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 였늘의 μ œκ°€ ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 일이
이 λΉˆκ³€μ„ λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ 끝낼 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 희망을 μ €μ—κ²Œ μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
that we can finally end poverty as we know it.
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01:52
And here's why.
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이유λ₯Ό 말씀 λ“œλ¦¬μ£ .
01:53
Right now, there are 80 public benefit programs
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ν˜„μž¬, 빈곀 ν‡΄μΉ˜ μžμ›μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
01:56
all across the country,
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μ „κ΅­μ μœΌλ‘œ
01:58
intended to provide critical anti-poverty resources.
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80개의 곡읡 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ λ§ˆλ ¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
Yet an estimated 60 billion dollars in benefits
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 맀년 μ•½ 600μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜ ν˜œνƒμ΄
02:06
go unclaimed every year.
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μ²­κ΅¬λ˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
Sixty billion.
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600μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬λ‚˜μš”.
02:10
I believe, in large part, due to complicated,
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ³΅μž‘ν•˜κ³ 
02:12
outdated systems
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였래된 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
02:13
that weren't designed to see the people they serve.
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ν˜œνƒμ„ λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅κΈ° λ•Œλ¬ΈμΌ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
I want you to imagine for a moment that you lost your job,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 직업을 μžƒκ³ 
02:19
and you don't know how you're going to put food on the table.
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μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μŒμ‹μ„ ꡬ해야 ν•  지 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
02:22
But you hear about this government program that can help.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 이런 μ •λΆ€ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ 도와쀄 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œλ©΄
μ§€μ›ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•  κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:25
And you begin the process of applying.
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02:27
The first thing you realize is
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 첫 번째둜 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ κΉ¨λ‹«λŠ” 건
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 가진 μœ μΌν•œ μˆ˜λ‹¨μΈ νœ΄λŒ€ν°μœΌλ‘œλŠ” 지원할 수 μ—†λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:29
you can't do it on the only online connection you have, your phone,
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02:32
because the only way to apply online is through a desktop computer.
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μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 온라인으둜 μ§€μ›ν•˜λŠ” μœ μΌν•œ 방법은
λ°μŠ€νŠΈν†± 컴퓨터λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ΄μ—μš”.
02:37
So you head to the community library, you go through screen after screen,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 지역 λ„μ„œκ΄€μœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ„œ
화면을 μ°¨λ‘€λ‘œ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ΄μ•Όν•˜κ³ 
02:40
answering close to 200 questions,
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200κ°œμ— κ°€κΉŒμš΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— 닡도 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜κ³ 
02:42
wading through confusing instructions.
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ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ 지침 μ†μ—μ„œ 헀맀고 있겠죠.
02:45
It feels a little bit like a game of gotcha,
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μ•½κ°„ μž‘λ‹€ν•œ κ²Œμž„ 같은 λŠλ‚Œμ΄ λ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
except your benefits are at risk.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 받을 ν˜œνƒμ΄ μœ„ν—˜μ— μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 점을 μ œμ™Έν•˜λ©΄μš”.
02:51
Now, if you're from a place like my hometown,
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λ§Œμ•½ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄
02:53
a small rural farming town,
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제 κ³ ν–₯ 같은 μž‘μ€ μ‹œκ³¨ λ†μ΄Œ μΆœμ‹ μ΄λΌλ©΄
02:55
there isn't an easily accessible public venue with desktop computers.
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λ°μŠ€ν¬ν†± 컴퓨터가 μžˆλŠ” 곡곡 μž₯μ†Œμ—
μ‰½κ²Œ μ ‘κ·Όν•  수 없을 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
So you have to find a ride to the nearest social services office,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ κ°€μž₯ κ°€κΉŒμš΄ μ‚¬νšŒ 볡지 μ‚¬λ¬΄μ†ŒκΉŒμ§€
μ°¨λŸ‰μ„ 타고 이동해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:03
maybe 30 miles away.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 30마일 정도 λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ 있겠죠.
03:05
When you get there,
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거기에 λ„μ°©ν•˜λ©΄
03:06
you have to walk through metal detectors with two security guards,
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두 λͺ…μ˜ 경비원이 μ§€μΌœλ³΄λŠ” κ°€μš΄λ°
κΈˆμ† 탐지기λ₯Ό 톡과해야 ν•˜κ³ 
03:10
past a long table of scattered paper forms into the main waiting room.
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쒅이 양식이 흩어져 μžˆλŠ” κΈ΄ ν…Œμ΄λΈ”μ„ μ§€λ‚˜
메인 λŒ€κΈ°μ‹€λ‘œ κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
It's loud, and there's a long line leading to that service counter.
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그곳은 μ‹œλ„λŸ¬μšΈ μˆ˜λ„ 있고
μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ λ‹€μ‹œ κΈ΄ 쀄을 κΈ°λ‹€λ €μ•Ό ν•  지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
When you get to the front of it,
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μ„œλΉ„μŠ€ μΉ΄μš΄ν„°μ— λ„λ‹¬ν•˜λ©΄
03:23
you're met with a thick, clouded sheet of bulletproof glass
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λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ 두껍고 λΏŒμ—° 방탄 유리 μ‹œνŠΈμ™€ 마주치게 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
separating you from someone who could finally help.
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도움을 쀄 직원과 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 사이에 있죠.
03:34
That has been the system in America for many communities like mine.
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이것이 λ°”λ‘œ λ§Žμ€ 지역 μ‚¬νšŒλ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 미ꡭ의 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
So it's no wonder that 14 million Americans aren't enrolled
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 1,400만 λͺ…μ˜ 미ꡭ인이
아동 및 μ‹ν’ˆ μ˜μ–‘ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ— λ“±λ‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ±°λ‚˜
03:42
in child and food nutrition programs,
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03:44
or that six million are missing health care benefits.
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600만 λͺ…이 의료 ν˜œνƒμ„ 받지 λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ†€λΌμš΄ 일이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
Technology has changed almost every aspect of our lives.
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κΈ°μˆ μ€ 우리 μƒν™œμ˜ λͺ¨λ“  λ©΄μ—μ„œ λ³€ν•΄μ˜€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
It's made things faster, more efficient, automatic.
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더 λΉ λ₯΄κ³  효율적이며 μžλ™ν™”λ˜λ„λ‘ λ§Œλ“€μ£ .
03:55
We need to do the same for people seeking benefits.
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ν˜œνƒμ„ λ°›κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œλ„ λ˜‘κ°™μ΄ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
I work for an organization called Code for America.
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μ €λŠ” Code for AmericaλΌλŠ” μ‘°μ§μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:03
We deploy human-centered technology,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 인간 μ€‘μ‹¬μ˜ κΈ°μˆ μ„ λ°°ν¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:06
the kind that respects you from the start,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ μ‘΄μ€‘ν•˜κ³ 
04:08
meets you where you are,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μžˆλŠ” κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ°”λ‘œ λ§Œλ‚  수 μžˆλŠ”
04:10
provides an easy, positive experience.
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쉽고 긍정적인 κ²½ν—˜μ„ μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:13
And our research has shown
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저희가 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 연ꡬ에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄
04:15
there are four factors we need to overcome.
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극볡해야 ν•  4가지 μš”μ†Œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:17
First, we know that far more people have access to the internet
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첫째, 훨씬 더 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ λ°μŠ€ν¬ν†± 컴퓨터보닀
04:20
on their phone than a desktop computer.
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νœ΄λŒ€μ „ν™”λ‘œ 인터넷에 μ ‘μ†ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
04:22
So applications should be online and mobile-friendly.
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μ‘μš© ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ€ 온라인 및 λͺ¨λ°”일 μΉœν™”μ μ΄μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:26
Second, lots of people are falling off because the process is complicated.
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λ‘˜μ§Έ, μ ˆμ°¨κ°€ λ³΅μž‘ν•΄μ„œ
λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ ν˜œνƒμ„ λͺ» λ°›κ³  있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
04:31
So applications need to be simple and easy to use.
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μ‘μš© ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ€ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κΈ°μ— κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜κ³  μ‰¬μ›Œμ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:35
Third, we know that people who are eligible for one program,
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μ…‹μ§Έ, μ‹ν’ˆ 지원과 같은 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ 도움 λ°›λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
04:39
like food assistance,
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건강 관리와 같은 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œλ„
04:40
are pretty likely to be eligible for another, like health care.
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도움을 λ°›μ•„μ•Ό ν•  κ°€λŠ₯성이 λ†’μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:44
So let's combine processes where we can.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ν•œ ν”„λ‘œμ„ΈμŠ€λ₯Ό κ²°ν•©ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:48
And finally, we know there are unseen heroes in government --
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬νšŒ 볡지사 λ“±
04:51
caseworkers, social workers --
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μ •λΆ€μ˜ 보이지 μ•ŠλŠ” μ˜μ›…λ“€μ΄
04:53
on the front lines, navigating old systems.
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μ΅œμ „μ„ μ—μ„œ 였래된 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ μ΄μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:55
We can equip them with the data and tools to streamline their efforts.
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κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ…Έλ ₯에 λŒ€μ‘λ˜λŠ” 데이터와 도ꡬλ₯Ό μ œκ³΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:00
Here's what California's food assistance used to look like.
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λ‹€μŒμ€ μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ˜ μ‹λŸ‰ 지원 μ‹ μ²­μ„œμ˜ λͺ¨μŠ΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:04
183 questions, 51 pages of screens available only by desktop computer.
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51νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ—μ„œ, 183개의 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λ‹΅ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”λ°
λ°μŠ€ν¬ν†± μ»΄ν“¨ν„°μœΌλ‘œλ§Œ ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:09
We took that application and redesigned it.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ 맑아 λ‹€μ‹œ λ””μžμΈν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:12
This is GetCalFresh,
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그것이 λ°”λ‘œ GetCalFresh 인데
05:14
a mobile-first application available 24 hours a day
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ν•˜λ£¨ 24μ‹œκ°„ μ‚¬μš© κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ λͺ¨λ°”일 μ• ν”Œλ¦¬μΌ€μ΄μ…˜μ΄λ©°
05:17
in multiple languages, with chat support.
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μ±„νŒ…λ„ 지원 되며 μ—¬λŸ¬ μ–Έμ–΄λ‘œλ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:21
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
05:26
California's food assistance application
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μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„μ˜ μ‹λŸ‰ 지원 μ‹ μ²­μ„œλŠ”
05:29
went from one of the most complex in the nation
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λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ λ³΅μž‘ν–ˆμ§€λ§Œ
05:31
to being recognized as one of the easiest application experiences of any state.
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μ΄μ œλŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μ£Όμ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ μ‰¬μš΄ μ• ν”Œλ¦¬μΌ€μ΄μ…˜μœΌλ‘œ μΈμ‹λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:37
For 10 years we had been working with multiple states
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10λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이와 같은 ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈμ—μ„œ
05:40
on projects just like that,
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μ—¬λŸ¬ 주와 ν˜‘λ ₯ν•˜λ©°
05:42
showing the importance and potential of digital delivery of benefits.
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디지털 ν˜œνƒ 제곡의 μ€‘μš”μ„±κ³Ό 잠재λ ₯을 λ³΄μ—¬μ£Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:47
And that's when the pandemic hit.
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그런데 κ·Έ λ•Œ 팬데믹이 λ‹₯μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:48
And these images in West Valley, Utah; San Antonio, Texas;
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이 이미지듀은 μœ νƒ€μ£Ό μ›¨μŠ€νŠΈ 밸리,
ν…μ‚¬μŠ€μ£Ό μƒŒμ•ˆν† λ‹ˆμ˜€,
05:53
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
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νŽœμ‹€λ² λ‹ˆμ•„μ£Όμ˜ ν”ΌμΈ λ²„κ·Έμ˜
05:56
Parking lots filled with families waiting for food.
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μŒμ‹μ„ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬λŠ” κ°€μ‘±λ“€λ‘œ 가득 μ°¬ μ£Όμ°¨μž₯ λͺ¨μŠ΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:00
America could finally see what we had been seeing for a decade.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 10λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ λ³΄μ•„μ˜¨ 것을
λ―Έκ΅­ μ •λΆ€κ°€ λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ 눈으둜 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:04
The growing number of people in poverty and communities left out
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μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ μ‹€νŒ¨λ‘œ 인해
빈곀과 지역 μ‚¬νšŒμ—μ„œ
06:08
as a result of failing systems.
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μ†Œμ™Έλ˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ μˆ˜κ°€ μ¦κ°€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:10
Our phone started ringing.
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νœ΄λŒ€ν°μ΄ 울리기 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:12
From Washington to Maryland,
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μ›Œμ‹±ν„΄μ—μ„œ λ©”λ¦΄λžœλ“œκΉŒμ§€
06:13
we helped states distribute 600 million dollars in benefits
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ£Όμ—μ„œ 6μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜ ν˜œνƒμ„ λΆ„λ°°ν•˜λ„λ‘ λ„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:17
to kids in school lunch programs.
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각 주의 학ꡐ 급식 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ ν†΅ν•΄μ„œμš”.
06:20
Louisiana used our best practices tools in notifying people.
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λ£¨μ΄μ§€μ• λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ•Œλ¦΄ λ•Œ λͺ¨λ²” 사둀 도ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:26
They proactively sent out more than 40 million texts to residents
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그듀은 적극적으둜 μ£Όλ―Όλ“€μ—κ²Œ 4천만 개 μ΄μƒμ˜ 문자λ₯Ό λ³΄λƒˆλŠ”λ°,
μ€‘μš” μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μ— μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ ‘μ†ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ—ˆμ£ .
06:31
on how to access critical services.
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06:33
And in Minnesota, we developed an all-in-one application
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그리고 λ―Έλ„€μ†Œνƒ€μ—μ„œλŠ” μ˜¬μΈμ› μ• ν”Œλ¦¬μΌ€μ΄μ…˜μ„ κ°œλ°œν•˜λ©΄μ„œ
06:37
for nine different safety-net benefits.
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9가지 μ•ˆμ „λ§ ν˜œνƒμ„ μ œκ³΅ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
That can be completed in less than 14 minutes.
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14λΆ„ 이내에 신청을 μ™„λ£Œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:45
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
06:51
Nearly 200,000 people immediately applied in the first six months.
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μ•½ 20만λͺ…μ˜ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 첫 6κ°œμ›” λ§Œμ— λ°”λ‘œ 신청을 ν–ˆκ³ 
06:55
And for the first time ever,
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사상 처음으둜
06:56
Minnesota's system integrated to reach all sovereign tribal nation members.
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λ―Έλ„€μ†Œνƒ€μ˜ μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ€
λͺ¨λ“  λΆ€μ‘± κ΅­κ°€ κ΅¬μ„±μ›μ—κ²Œ λ„λ‹¬ν•˜λ„λ‘
ν†΅ν•©λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:02
(Applause)
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(λ°•μˆ˜)
07:05
That's what is possible,
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이것은 μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 일이고
07:07
and this is the moment to keep going,
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μ§€κΈˆμ΄μ•Όλ§λ‘œ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ μ‹œλŒ€μ™€ μ‹œλŒ€λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄
07:08
redesigning our safety net for a new time and a new age.
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μ•ˆμ „λ§μ„ μž¬μ„€κ³„ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 계속 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€μ•Ό ν•  μˆœκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:12
And we can do it all across the country, as governments reset.
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μ •λΆ€κ°€ μ‹œμž‘ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
μ „κ΅­μ μœΌλ‘œ 이런 μ• ν”Œλ¦¬μΌ€μ΄μ…˜μ΄ 개발될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:16
Over the next seven years,
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λ‹€μŒ 7λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ
07:17
we will partner to redesign systems to unlock 30 billion dollars in benefits
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ν˜‘λ ₯을 톡해 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ μž¬μ„€κ³„ν•˜λ©΄
μ΅œμ†Œ 15개 μ£Όμ—μ„œ 도움이 ν•„μš”ν•œ 1,300만 λͺ…μ—κ²Œ
07:22
for 13 million eligible people in at least 15 states.
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300μ–΅ λ‹¬λŸ¬μ˜ ν˜œνƒμ„ μ œκ³΅ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:27
We will bring data scientists and engineers,
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데이터 κ³Όν•™μžμ™€ μ—”μ§€λ‹ˆμ–΄,
07:29
technologists and researchers together,
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κΈ°μˆ μžμ™€ 연ꡬ원을 ν•œμžλ¦¬μ— λͺ¨μ•„μ„œ
07:31
sitting side by side with government teams.
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정뢀와 λ‚˜λž€νžˆ μ•‰κ²Œ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:35
And our Safety Net Innovation Lab will improve upon and share best practices
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μ•ˆμ „λ§ ν˜μ‹  μ—°κ΅¬μ†Œ \(Safety Net Innovation Lab)λŠ” λͺ¨λ²” 사둀λ₯Ό
κ°œμ„ ν•˜κ³  κ³΅μœ ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:41
so that every government can benefit.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ£Ό μ •λΆ€μ—μ„œ ν˜œνƒμ„ λ³Ό 수 있게 말이죠.
07:44
Because at the heart of our audacious goal
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이 λŒ€λ‹΄ν•œ λͺ©ν‘œμ˜ 핡심은
07:48
is to show the world what’s possible when we use the best tools we have today:
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가지고 μžˆλŠ” 졜고의 도ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ•Œ κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 것을
07:53
human-centered technology and government.
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세상에 λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:56
So that families aren’t waiting in parking lots for resources.
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가쑱듀이 μ‹λŸ‰μ„ κ΅¬ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
μ£Όμ°¨μž₯μ—μ„œ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬λŠ” 일이 없도둝 말이죠.
08:00
Or kids,
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ν˜Ήμ€
08:03
growing up like my dad,
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우리 아빠와 같은 ν™˜κ²½μ— μžˆλŠ” 아이듀이
08:05
aren't searching for food by whatever means possible.
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μˆ˜λ‹¨κ³Ό 방법을 가리지 μ•Šκ³  μŒμ‹μ„ 찾지 μ•Šμ•„λ„ 되죠.
08:09
Then, then we will see
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κ·Έ λŒ€μ‹  μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
08:14
the true potential of every kid.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ μ§„μ •ν•œ 잠재λ ₯을 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:17
And that's the calling of this moment to redesign our systems
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그것이 λ°”λ‘œ 이 μˆœκ°„μ΄ λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ„λ‘
08:22
to see people, all people.
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μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ μž¬μ„€κ³„ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ΄μœ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:26
Thank you.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:28
(Applause and cheers)
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(λ°•μˆ˜μ™€ ν™˜ν˜Έ)
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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