Chris Bennett: A close-to-home solution for accessible childcare | TED

41,112 views ・ 2021-12-27

TED


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

λ²ˆμ—­: Gang seojoon κ²€ν† : Soo Jin Lee
이뢄은 욜리 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
μ œκ°€ λ‹€λ‹Œ 동넀 어린이집 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄μ…¨λŠ”λ°
μ„ μƒλ‹˜ λŒμ—μ„œ 어린이집을 μš΄μ˜ν•˜μ…¨μ£ .
00:13
This, this is Yoli.
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κ·Έλ•Œ μ €λŠ” 4μ‚΄μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
I went to her childcare program that she started out of her home
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λͺ‡ λ…„ 후에 이 어린이집을 μ΄μš©ν•œ 아이듀 μˆ«μžλŠ” 수백 λͺ…이 λ˜μ—ˆμ£ .
00:20
in the community where I grew up.
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μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ μž¬λ―Έμžˆμ—ˆκ±°λ“ μš”.
00:22
I was in her program when I was four.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ°–μ—μ„œ λ†€μ•˜μ–΄μš”. μˆ¨λ°”κΌ­μ§ˆλ„ ν–ˆμ£ .
00:24
Over the years, she served hundreds of children in our community.
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μ–΄λ¦°μ΄μ§‘μ—λŠ” 찰흙도 μžˆμ—ˆκ³  블둝 μž₯λ‚œκ°λ„ μžˆμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ€ μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 주둜 이런 κ±Έ μ—¬μ­€λ³΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”
00:28
Her program was so fun.
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β€˜μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 기뢄이 μ–΄λ•Œμš”?’
00:30
We played outside, we played hide and seek,
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β€˜μ¦κ±°μš΄κ°€μš”?’
00:33
there was play dough, there were blocks.
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β€˜μŠ¬νΌμš”?’
β€˜ν™”λ‚¬μ–΄μš”?’
00:35
Yoli would ask us things like,
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜ 덕뢄에 세상을 잘 λ°°μ›Œλ‚˜κ°”μ–΄μš”.
00:38
β€œHow are you feeling today?
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜κ»˜μ„  λŒ€ν™”λ₯Ό μ•„μ£Ό μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ²Œ μƒκ°ν•˜μ…¨μ£ .
00:40
Are you feeling happy?
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00:41
Are you feeling sad?
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같은 반 μ•„μ΄λ“€μ˜ μ—°λ ΉλŒ€λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
Are you feeling angry?”
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μœ μΉ˜μ›μƒμ―€ λ˜λŠ” μ• λ“€λΆ€ν„° 이제 막 κ±·λŠ” 아기도 μžˆμ—ˆμ£ .
00:45
She really helped us make sense of the world.
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00:47
She really focused on communication.
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큰 애듀은 동생을 μ΄λ„λŠ” 법을 λ°°μ› κ³ 
00:50
It was a mixed-age classroom.
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어린애듀은 ν˜•, λˆ„λ‚˜λ₯Ό 따라 λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
There were children that were infants, there were toddlers.
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λ‹€μ‹œ 보면, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•„μ£Ό μ€‘μš”ν•œ 일을 ν–ˆλ˜ κ±°μ˜€μ–΄μš”.
00:56
The older children learned to lead,
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00:59
the younger children learned from the older children.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ 보톡 μœ μΉ˜μ›λΆ€ν„° 애듀이 λ°°μš΄λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
As it turns out, we were doing incredibly important work in her program.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹€μ œλ‘  만 5μ„ΈκΉŒμ§€ λ‡Œμ˜ 90νΌμ„ΌνŠΈκ°€ ν˜•μ„±λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
People often think that the real learning starts in kindergarten,
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그런데 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ 아이듀이 μ œκ°€ 욜리 μ„ μƒλ‹˜ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨κ³Ό 같은
01:12
but 90 percent of our brains develop between the ages of zero and five.
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μ‘°κΈ° ν•™μŠ΅ κ²½ν—˜μ— μ ‘κ·Όν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
그것이 가정어린이집, 보윑 μ„Όν„° λŒλ΄„μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μ΄κ±°λ‚˜
01:16
And far too many children don't get access
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01:18
to the type of early learning experiences I had in Yoli's program.
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λΆ€λͺ¨μ˜ 보윑, μ‘°λΆ€λͺ¨μ˜ λ³΄μœ‘μ΄λ“  상관없이 λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
Whether that's through a childcare program in a home, a center,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 3μ‚΄μ—μ„œ 6μ‚΄ 사이 어린이 쀑 1μ–΅ 7천5백만 λͺ…이
그런 λ³΄μœ‘μ„ μ „ν˜€ 받지 λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
a nanny, a caring parent, a grandparent.
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미ꡭ인 쀑 51νΌμ„ΌνŠΈκ°€ μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ λ³΄μœ‘μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ΄ μ—†λŠ”
01:32
In fact, 175 million children age three to six
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β€˜λ³΄μœ‘ 뢈λͺ¨μ§€β€™μ— μ‚΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
don't get access at all.
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그리고 λ³΄μœ‘μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ˜ 뢀쑱은 λΆ€λͺ¨λ“€μ΄ 일과 보윑 μ€‘μ—μ„œ
01:37
In the US, 51 percent of Americans live in areas called β€œchildcare deserts,”
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ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ„ νƒν•˜λ„λ‘ κ³ λ―Όν•˜κ²Œ ν•˜μ£ .
01:42
where there's not enough childcare.
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심지어 무료 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ‚˜
01:45
And what this shortage does is it leaves parents having to choose
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곡곡 어린이집이 μžˆλŠ” 지역쑰차도
01:48
between their careers and childcare.
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μžλ¦¬κ°€ μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€λŠ” μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λΆ€λͺ¨λŠ” ν•˜λŠ” 수 없이
01:51
Even in places where there's free childcare
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애듀을 λ¨Ό 곳에 λ§‘κ²¨μ•Όλ§Œ ν•˜μ£ .
01:54
or public pre-K options,
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κΈ΄ λŒ€κΈ° λͺ…단에 이름을 올리고 μ–΄λ–€ λ°˜λ°•λ„ λͺ» ν•œ 채
01:56
there's not enough spots.
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01:58
So parents are forced to drive across town
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κ·Έμ € λ‹Ήμ²¨λ˜κΈΈ κΈ°λ‹€λ €μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
for options that don't meet their needs.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„μ„œ μ‹œμ„€μ΄ λΆ€μ‘±ν•œ 건 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
They're forced to wait in these really long wait lists
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70λ…„λŒ€μ—λŠ” ν…”λ ˆλΉ„μ „μœΌλ‘œ λ³΄μœ‘μ„ λŒ€μ‹ ν•˜λ €κ³  ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
and succumb to lotteries to try to get into programs.
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02:09
And this shortage isn't due to us not trying.
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ‚  아이듀은 ν„°μΉ˜μŠ€ν¬λ¦°μœΌλ‘œ μ…ˆκ³Ό μ½λŠ” 것을 배우고
02:13
In the '70s, we pinned our hopes on television to solve our problems.
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앱을 μ“°κ³ , κ²Œμž„μ„ ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
μ•±κ³Ό κ²Œμž„μ€ 아이듀을 λŒλ³΄μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
Today, the touch-screen generation's learning how to count, how to read,
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μ•±κ³Ό κ²Œμž„μ€ κΈ°μ €κ·€λ₯Ό κ°ˆμ§€λ„ λͺ»ν•΄μš”.
μ•„μ΄λ“€μ—κ²Œ ν•„μš”ν•œ μ‚¬νšŒμ  κ°μˆ˜μ„±μ„ ν‚€μšΈ
02:24
using apps and games,
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02:25
but apps and games can't care for our children.
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μ μ ˆν•œ 기회λ₯Ό λͺ…ν™•νžˆ 보μž₯해주지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:28
Apps and games can't change diapers,
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λ˜ν•œ μ•±κ³Ό κ²Œμž„μ—” μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ μžμ›λ„, μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ ꡐ사도,
02:31
can't ensure our children are getting access
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μΆ©λΆ„ν•œ ꡐ싀도 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
to the appropriate socio-emotional growth that they need.
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λͺ¨λ“  μ‹œλ„λ₯Ό ν•΄λ΄€μ§€λ§Œ 보윑 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜μ§„ λͺ»ν–ˆμ£ .
λ§Œμ•½ μ‚¬νšŒμ— 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€κ°€ μΆ©λΆ„ν•΄μ„œ
02:38
And there hasn't been enough money, enough teachers,
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02:41
enough classrooms.
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λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ 동넀에 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λ₯Ό 선택할 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”?
02:43
We've tried everything, we haven't been able to solve it.
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02:45
So what if we could live in a world where we did have enough childcare,
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해닡은 κ°€κΉŒμš΄ 곳에 μžˆμ„μ§€λ„ λͺ°λΌμš”.
욜리 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ€ μ•„λ§ˆ μ•Œκ³  계셨을 κ±°μ˜ˆμš”.
02:49
where parents had a multitude of options to choose from in their communities?
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β€˜μ§‘β€™μ΄ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” κ±Έμš”.
μƒˆ 건물을 짓기 μœ„ν•΄ μˆ˜μ‘°λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό νˆ¬μžν•˜κΈ°λ³΄λ‹€
02:53
Maybe the answer is right under our noses.
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02:56
Maybe Yoli was onto something:
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더 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ
02:59
our homes.
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κ°€μ •μ—μ„œμ˜ λ³΄μœ‘μ‚¬μ—…μ˜ 기회λ₯Ό μ£ΌλŠ” 건 μ–΄λ–¨κΉŒμš”?
03:01
Rather than investing trillions of dollars building new buildings,
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톡계에 λ”°λ₯΄λ©΄, 상업 보윑 μ‹œμ„€μ„ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 데에
03:06
what if we empowered more people
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03:07
to start childcare programs out of their homes?
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ν•œ κ³³λ‹Ή μ•½ 2만 5천 λ‹¬λŸ¬κ°€ 쓰인닀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
Based on our data, it costs about $25,000 per spot
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ν•œ 아이당 2만 5천 배의 λΉ„μš©μ„ λ‚­λΉ„ν•˜λŠ” 것과 같은 μ•‘μˆ˜μ£ .
03:16
if you create a commercial space for childcare.
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μž¬νƒ 보윑 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ μ‹œν–‰ν•  κ²½μš°μ—λŠ”
2λ°± λ‹¬λŸ¬ μ •λ„λ‘œλ„ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μΌμ΄κ±°λ“ μš”.
03:20
That’s 25,000 times each child you want to serve in that program,
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그리고 λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ λ³΄μœ‘μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ 찾기도 더 μˆ˜μ›”ν•΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:25
where you can do that for a fraction,
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μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄κ°€ 빛을 λ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
a couple of hundred dollars, if you do it in a home-based program.
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μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄λ₯Ό μ΄μš©ν•΄ λ³΄μœ‘μ‚¬μ—…μ„ μ‰½κ²Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 있고
λΆ€λͺ¨λ“€κ³Όλ„ 연락할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
And we can make it easier for parents to find these programs.
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μˆ˜μ‹­ λ…„ μ „μ—” 아무도 μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:34
Software is great for this.
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수백만 λͺ…μ˜ 승객과 μš΄μ „μžλ₯Ό 이어 μ£ΌλŠ”
03:36
So with software, we can make it easy for folks to start programs,
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μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄ λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬κ°€ κ°œλ°œλ˜λ©΄μ„œ
03:39
get connected to parents.
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03:41
Decades ago, who would have thought
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κ΅ν†΅λ‚œμ„ ν•΄κ²°ν•˜κ³ 
심지어 κ΅ν†΅λ‚œμ˜ 해결사가 될 κ±°λΌκ³ λŠ” λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:44
that we would be able to create a software network of drivers,
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그것도 κ°€μž₯ 큰 λ„μ‹œμ—μ„œμš”.
03:47
connect them to millions of passengers
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ§€κΈˆ λ‚¨λŠ” λ°©μ΄λ‚˜ μ•„νŒŒνŠΈμ— μ†λ‹˜μ„ 받을 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
and solve the transportation needs,
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03:51
or play a role in solving the transportation needs,
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μ˜ˆμ•½μ€ 온라인으둜 μ΄λ£¨μ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
λŒ€ν˜• ν˜Έν…” 체인과 경쟁 κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ μ‚°μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμ „ν–ˆμ£ .
03:54
of our fastest-growing cities?
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03:56
Or take our spare bedrooms and apartments
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 제 κΏˆμ€ 이런 λ„€νŠΈμ›Œν¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“œλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:00
and make them available online
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λ‚΄μš©λ§Œ μž¬νƒ 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ‘œ λ°”λ€ŒλŠ” κ±°μ£ .
04:02
and create an industry that competes with the largest hotel chains?
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보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μžνƒμ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 있게
04:06
So my dream is to create that kind of network
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ κΆŒν•œμ„ λ„“ν˜€μ€ŒμœΌλ‘œμ¨
04:09
but for home-based childcare:
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κ·Έ μ§€μ—­μ˜ 보윑 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•  수 있게 ν•˜λŠ” κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:12
to create a movement where we empower people
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λ”μš± 합리적인 λΉ„μš©μœΌλ‘œ 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:15
to start childcare programs out of their homes
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κ·Έ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λŠ” κ°„νŽΈν•˜κ³  μ•ˆμ „ν•˜λ©°,
04:17
and play a role in solving the challenges in their communities.
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ν˜μ‹  연ꡬ λŒ€μƒμ΄ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:20
These programs could be more affordable,
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μ €λŠ” 이런 ν–₯μƒλœ μž¬νƒ 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό
μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μš΄μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 사업가 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:23
they could be nimble, safe.
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04:26
They could be laboratories of innovation.
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였늘 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„κ»˜ λ§μ”€λ“œλ¦¬κ³  싢은 건
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 생각을 μ‹€ν˜„ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ‚¬μ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:29
And I'm one of the entrepreneurs
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04:31
who's working on advancing home-based childcare.
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μš°μ„ , 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄μ„ 
04:34
And what I'm going to share with you
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μ•ˆμ •μ„±κ³Ό ꡐ윑의 ν’ˆμ§ˆμ΄ 보μž₯돼야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:36
is how I think we can turn that idea into a reality.
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λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ 믿을 수 μžˆλŠ” ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄μ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜μ£ .
04:40
So first off, when it comes to starting a program,
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이뢄은 ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜ μ”¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μƒŒν”„λž€μ‹œμŠ€μ½”μ—μ„œ μž¬νƒ 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:42
we want to make sure that the program is safe, it's high quality,
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λ‚¨νŽΈκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ£ .
04:46
it's a program parents can trust.
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ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜λŠ” λ¨Όμ €
μΊ˜λ¦¬ν¬λ‹ˆμ•„μ£Όμ— μ‚¬μ—…μž μ‹ κ³ λ₯Ό ν•œ ν›„
04:49
This is Christina.
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04:50
Christina started a childcare program out of her home in San Francisco.
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μ£Όμ—μ„œ 인가λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μ£ .
μ£Όμ—μ„œ 집을 λ°©λ¬Έν•΄ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ κ΄€μ°°ν•˜λ©°
04:53
She started with her husband.
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μ•ˆμ „ν•œ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€κ°€ λ§žλŠ”μ§€ ν‰κ°€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:55
When she decided to start a program,
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04:57
she had to get registered with the state.
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λ‚¨νŽΈκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ 신원쑰사도 λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:59
She got licensed by the state.
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05:00
They came out and visited her program,
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λ§Œμ•½ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€ 도쀑에 μ–΄λ–€ λ¬Έμ œλΌλ„ 생기면
05:03
made sure she was operating a safe program.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 폭λ ₯ 같은 문제λ₯Ό
주에 μ‹ κ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
She was background-checked along with her husband.
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μ£Όμ—μ„œλŠ” 이 건을 곡개 μ—΄λžŒμœΌλ‘œ μ˜¬λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:10
And if there's any issues that she experiences in her program,
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즉, 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€μ—μ„œλŠ”
λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό 선택할 λ•Œ
05:13
any violation,
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ν•„μš”ν•œ 정보λ₯Ό μ‰½κ²Œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
she shares this information with the state,
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05:16
and the state makes it publicly available.
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λ˜ν•œ ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜μ˜ 보윑 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ— λŒ€ν•œ
05:18
To make this work,
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더 λ§Žμ€ 정보도 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:19
we've got to make sure it's easy for parents to get this information
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ 이λ ₯은 μ–΄λ–»κ³  ꡐ윑 철학은 어떀지,
μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ ꡐ윑 ν‰κ°€λŠ” λͺ‡ 점인지,
05:23
when they're making a decision for their children.
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λˆ„κ°€ ν•¨κ»˜ μΌν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€,
05:25
Along with this,
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05:26
we need more information about Christina's program.
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μ•ˆμ „ν•œ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μΈμ§€,
λ―Ώμ„λ§Œν•œ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μΈμ§€,
05:29
What's her background, what's her philosophy?
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여기에 더해
05:31
What are her tuition rates?
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이 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜λ˜ λΆ€λͺ¨λ“€μ˜
05:32
Who else is in the program?
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ν‰κ°€λŠ” μ–΄λ• λŠ”μ§€ λ“±
05:34
Is she operating a safe program?
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이런 μ§ˆλ¬Έλ“€μ€ 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό 선택할 λ•Œ
05:36
Is this a program parents can trust?
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λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ κΆκΈˆν•΄ν•˜λŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έλ“€μ΄μ£ .
05:38
Along with this,
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05:39
what do other parents think about the program
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보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μš΄μ˜ν•˜λŠ” 일은 μ°¨λ₯Ό μš΄μ „ν•˜λŠ” 것과 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:41
who have been enrolled in the program?
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05:43
This is the type of information parents need
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온라인 μ•„νŒŒνŠΈ μž„λŒ€μ™€ μ‹λ£Œν’ˆ 배달과도 λ‹€λ₯Έ μΌμ΄μ—μš”.
05:45
when they're making this decision for their children.
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보윑 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ—μ„œ
05:48
When operating a childcare program, it's not the same as driving a car,
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μ•ˆμ •μ„±κ³Ό 신뒰성은 정말 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
making your apartment available online or delivering groceries.
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그런 것이 아동 κ΅μœ‘μ— μ±…μž„κ° μžˆλŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•˜κ³ μš”.
05:55
It's really important we ensure
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05:57
that the programs that get created are safe, secure,
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ, 보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό
λ”μš± μ‰½κ²Œ μ‹œμž‘ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν™˜κ²½μ„ μ‘°μ„±ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:01
and allow us to live up to the promise of early childhood education.
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여기에 μ•„μ£Ό 큰 μ˜€ν•΄κ°€ μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”,
06:06
Lastly, when it comes to starting a childcare program
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μž¬νƒ 보윑 사업은 λΉ„μš©μ΄ 많이 λ“ λ‹€λŠ” μΈμ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
we need to make it easier for folks to take the leap.
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μƒκ³„μœ μ§€λ„ νž˜λ“  μˆ˜μž…μΌ κ±°λΌλŠ” μ˜€ν•΄λ„ 있죠.
06:13
There's this big misconception
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 사싀이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:15
that starting a childcare program out of your home is expensive,
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μˆ˜μž…μ€ ν•΄λ‹Ή 지역, μžνƒμ˜ 쑰건, 이λ ₯에 따라 μ•„μ£Ό λ‹€μ–‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:18
and you can barely make a living doing so.
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뢀동산 μ‹œμž₯의 경제 원리와 μ•„μ£Ό λΉ„μŠ·ν•œλ°μš”,
06:22
But that's not true.
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06:24
The economics vary widely by location, by your home, by your background.
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지역이 λ‹€λ₯΄λ©΄
μž„λŒ€λ£Œλ„ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:30
It's really similar, from an economic standpoint,
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜λŠ”
보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•œ 지 3κ°œμ›” μ•ˆμ—
06:33
the way real estate works
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06:35
in terms of how rents work in different markets.
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νˆ¬μžν•œ κΈˆμ•‘μ„ νšŒμˆ˜ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
원룸 ν˜•νƒœμ˜ μ•„νŒŒνŠΈμ—μ„œ ν•œλ‘ λͺ…μ˜ μ•„μ΄λ‘œ
06:38
For example, when Christina started her program,
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06:41
she was able to break even
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μš΄μ˜μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ 있죠.
06:43
within three months of starting her program.
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이 밖에도 μ•„μ£Ό λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ν˜•νƒœμ˜
보윑 μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ“€μ΄ μ‘΄μž¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:46
And we're seeing folks start programs in studio apartments
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μ΄ˆλ“±ν•™κ΅ ꡐ사 μΆœμ‹ μΈ ν• λ¨Έλ‹ˆ λ³΄μœ‘κ΅μ‚¬λ„ κ³„μ‹­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:49
with one or two children in the program.
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06:51
And we're seeing a wide variety
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μ‚¬νšŒλ³΅μ§€μ‚¬λ„ 있으며 예술 μ’…μ‚¬μžλ„ 있죠.
06:53
of different types of folks starting programs.
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06:55
We're seeing grandmothers or former K-12 teachers.
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20λ…„ κ²½λ ₯의 λͺ¬ν…Œμ†Œλ¦¬ λ°©λ¬Έ ꡐ사가
이런 기회λ₯Ό λ°œκ²¬ν•˜κ³€ 자기 사업을 μ‹œμž‘ν•œ κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:00
We're seeing social workers, artists.
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07:03
We're seeing Montessori teachers who've been in the field for 20 years
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μˆ²μ— ν‘Ή 빠진 μ„μ‚¬ν•™μœ„ μ†Œμ§€μžμ™€ 전직 κ°„ν˜Έμ‚¬κ°€ μš΄μ˜ν•˜λŠ”
쒅일 μ•Όμ™Έ ν•™μŠ΅λ°˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:08
and realize the opportunity of running their own program.
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ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°€ λ³Όκ²Œμš”.
07:11
Folks who are into forestry and have master's degrees,
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ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜λŠ” 아동 μΉ˜λ£Œμ‚¬μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:15
former nurses, starting fully outdoor programs.
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ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜κ°€ λ‚¨νŽΈκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μž¬νƒ 보윑 사업을 μ‹œμž‘ν•  λ•Œ
07:19
Going back to Christina.
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κ°€μž₯ λ¨Όμ €
이전 직μž₯의 μˆ˜μž… λŒ€λΉ„ 6λ°° 이상 μˆ˜μž…μ„ λ‚Ό 수 μžˆλŠ”
07:21
Christina was a former child therapist,
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07:24
and when she started her program with her husband,
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μž₯μ†Œλ₯Ό λ¬Όμƒ‰ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:27
she quickly got to a point
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λ§ˆμΉ¨λ‚΄ μƒŒν”„λž€μ‹œμŠ€μ½”μ˜ ν•œ 단독 주택을 μ°Ύμ•˜κ³ ,
07:29
where she was earning six times as much income running her program
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κ±°κΈ°μ„œ 사업을 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμ£ .
07:33
than she was in her prior career.
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ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜κ°€ μ„±κ³΅ν•œ κ°€μž₯ 큰 μ΄μœ λŠ”
07:36
She's able to move to a single-family home in San Francisco
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건물에 λΉ„μš©μ„ 듀일 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜λŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ μ§‘μ—μ„œ 일을 μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:40
to operate her program.
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덕뢄에 인근 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‹œμ„€λ³΄λ‹€ 접근성이 μ’‹μ•˜μ£ .
07:42
And the big reason why she's able to do this
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07:44
is she's not having to incur the costs of commercial real estate.
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ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜μ™€ ν•™λΆ€λͺ¨ λͺ¨λ‘μ—κ²Œ 쒋은 μ‘°κ±΄μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:48
She's doing this out of her home.
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07:50
And her program is actually more affordable than programs nearby.
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μ €λŠ” ν¬λ¦¬μŠ€ν‹°λ‚˜ 같은 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ§Žμ€ 세상에 μ‚΄κ³  μ‹Άμ–΄μš”.
욜리 μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ λ§Žμ€ 세상,
ν•™λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ ꡳ이 μ°¨λ₯Ό λͺ°κ³  멀리 κ°€μ„œ
07:55
It's a win-win for her and for the parents.
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μ•„μ‰¬μš΄ μ„œλΉ„μŠ€λ₯Ό 받을 ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†λŠ” 세상,
07:58
So I want to live in a world where there's more Christinas,
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ν•™λΆ€λͺ¨κ°€ 자기 일을 ν¬κΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ λ„
08:01
where there's more Yolis.
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μžλ…€λ“€μ—κ²Œ ν•„μˆ˜μ μΈ ꡐ윑의 기회λ₯Ό
08:03
Where parents don't have to drive across town
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μ‰½κ²Œ μ œκ³΅ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 세상 λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:05
for programs that don't meet their needs,
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08:08
where parents don't have to drop out of the workforce
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그런 μ„Έμƒμ—μ„œλŠ” 동넀λ₯Ό κ±Έμ–΄ λ‹€λ‹ˆλ©΄μ„œ
08:11
to ensure their children are getting access
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μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄ μ „λ¬Έ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ΄λ‚˜ μ•Όμ™Έν™œλ™ μ „λ¬Έ ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨,
08:13
to the vital early education our children need.
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ν˜Ήμ€ κ³Όν•™ 기반 ν”„λ‘œκ·Έλž¨μ„ λ‘˜λŸ¬λ³Έ λ‹€μŒ
08:17
A world where we can walk around our neighborhoods
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μ΅œμ’… 선택을 ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” κ±°μ£ .
어린이듀은 아동기에
08:20
and tour a Spanish immersion program, a fully outdoor program,
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λ§ν•˜λŠ” 법을 배우고
08:23
a science-based program
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λŒ€ν™”ν•˜λŠ” 법을 λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:26
and make a choice.
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ν˜‘λ™μ‹¬λ„ 배우고
08:27
It's during these early years
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무언가λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•œ λ‹€μŒ, μ‹€νŒ¨λ„ 해보고
08:30
children learn to speak,
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μž¬λ„μ „ν•˜λŠ” 것도 λ°°μ›λ‹ˆλ‹€.
μ œκ°€ 사업을 μš΄μ˜ν•˜λ©° μ“°λŠ” 기술 쀑 λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ€
08:33
they learn to communicate,
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08:34
they learn teamwork,
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08:36
they learn what it's like to start something and fail
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μ œκ°€ 5μ‚΄ 이전에 배운 것듀이죠.
08:39
and try again.
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μ•„λ™κΈ°λŠ” 우리의 정체성을 ν˜•μ„±ν•˜κ³ 
08:41
A lot of the skills I use as a CEO today, running my company,
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인간닀움이 뭔지 κ²½ν—˜ν•΄ λ‚˜κ°€λŠ” μ‹œκΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:45
these are things I learned before I was five.
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아동기보닀 더 μ€‘μš”ν•œ μ‹œκΈ°λŠ” μ—†λ‹€κ³  λ΄…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:48
These are the moments and experiences
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:50
that make us who we are and make us human.
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08:53
And I can't think of anything more important than that.
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08:56
Thank you.
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08:58
(Applause)
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이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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