Brittany Young: How dirt bikes and STEM ignite ingenuity in Baltimore | TED Fellows

34,188 views ใƒป 2021-05-26

TED


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:02
[SHAPE YOUR FUTURE]
0
2746
2083
00:05
I want you to take this journey with me.
1
5246
2375
00:07
Let's set the stage.
2
7913
1583
00:09
It's a Sunday in Baltimore.
3
9788
1500
00:11
There could be kids in the park Druid Hill.
4
11329
2292
00:14
They're watching dirt bike riders go pass,
5
14038
2041
00:16
do tricks, pop wheelies, do stunts,
6
16079
2625
00:18
they're zipping.
7
18746
1250
00:20
If you hear the engines revving, smell the gasoline,
8
20038
2541
00:22
you can see the joy and excitement on their face.
9
22621
2500
00:25
Someoneโ€™s probably learning how to fix their dirt bike,
10
25121
2625
00:27
because the parts are way too expensive to buy.
11
27746
2750
00:30
Then they can go to school.
12
30538
1833
00:32
They can get a pop quiz or a test from a teacher.
13
32829
2333
00:35
You know the kind we all heard and we've all hated.
14
35204
2417
00:37
"A train that's leaving from New York,
15
37621
1958
00:39
goes to Cleveland,"
16
39579
1458
00:41
but they're here in Baltimore.
17
41079
1667
00:42
How does this relate?
18
42787
1167
00:43
They don't get it.
19
43996
1166
00:45
They fail the test and now they can hate school.
20
45162
2459
00:47
Then their world can be turned upside down.
21
47662
3417
00:51
They can get on Facebook, on Instagram,
22
51079
2083
00:53
get a call or a text.
23
53204
1625
00:54
They can watch as their friend can become a hashtag,
24
54871
3083
00:57
a kid in the wrong place at the wrong time.
25
57954
2625
01:00
Lost to the streets, lost to the system
26
60912
1959
01:02
or lost to gun violence.
27
62871
1792
01:04
Or a kid that could be arrested for a dirt bike.
28
64704
2959
01:07
Because in my city
29
67704
1209
01:08
it can be a misdemeanor for possession of a dirt bike.
30
68913
2791
01:11
This can be a likely story for Black kids across the country.
31
71746
3042
01:14
In cities like Miami, Cleveland, Atlanta, Philly,
32
74829
3834
01:18
whatever place had the dirt bike task force.
33
78704
2542
01:21
Now ask yourself if the thing you use to relieve your stress,
34
81579
4125
01:25
if it was demonized,
35
85746
1458
01:27
would you still do it?
36
87246
1250
01:28
If it was criminalized?
37
88913
1666
01:31
The answer is yes.
38
91163
1416
01:33
That's the reality for Black people across the US right now.
39
93413
3041
01:36
Theyโ€™ve watched as we made room in cities for skateboarders, for bicyclists
40
96454
4125
01:40
and any other sport.
41
100579
1292
01:41
They can watch TV and see it on X Games, the Olympics or ESPN.
42
101913
4708
01:46
The style of riding can be seen in ad campaigns and films.
43
106621
3583
01:50
But in Baltimore, what do they have to look forward to?
44
110204
2625
01:52
What do riders get from all of it?
45
112871
1625
01:54
No space, no outlet,
46
114538
2416
01:56
just a typical narrative.
47
116954
1667
01:58
Like I said, this is a common story.
48
118954
2209
02:01
I was the kid in a park.
49
121204
1875
02:03
I wanted to be just like the big dirt-bike riders,
50
123121
2542
02:05
but I hate to fall.
51
125663
1333
02:06
Instead, I became like Bill Nye The Science Guy.
52
126996
2792
02:09
I was doing all kinds of experiments, blowing my eyebrows off,
53
129829
3084
02:12
gluing people to the chair,
54
132954
1334
02:14
and I may or may not have made stink bombs at school.
55
134329
2917
02:17
They would describe me as another bad kid.
56
137913
2125
02:20
What they didn't see was all my genius, my talent,
57
140038
2750
02:22
my voice was not heard.
58
142829
1667
02:24
Then I became that Black girl from West Baltimore working in STEM.
59
144996
3292
02:28
My first position, I was confused for the secretary.
60
148704
3000
02:31
I was pissed.
61
151746
1500
02:34
But it lit a fire in me.
62
154121
1625
02:35
So I want to get more people in the industry.
63
155788
2125
02:37
And in 2013, that's what I started doing.
64
157913
2041
02:39
Working in small groups with kids and students,
65
159954
2250
02:42
teaching them STEM activities.
66
162204
1500
02:43
Then in 2014,
67
163746
2208
02:45
I lost my little brother to the prison system.
68
165996
2708
02:49
In 2015, I lost all faith in the system, period.
69
169204
3792
02:53
The world watched the following of Freddie Gray uprising
70
173746
2958
02:56
as Baltimore burned.
71
176746
1458
02:58
I wondered when were people going to listen,
72
178246
2500
03:00
where were the solutions?
73
180788
1458
03:02
And where was the investment into my community?
74
182246
2375
03:05
In 2016, I broke the system
75
185329
2667
03:07
and became the founder and CEO of B-360,
76
187996
3125
03:11
carving out a new lane.
77
191163
1666
03:12
I went back to my experience in the park.
78
192871
1958
03:14
I thought about the kids fixing their bikes.
79
194871
2083
03:16
Those are skills people use to pay the bills,
80
196954
2500
03:19
just like mechanics and mechanical engineers.
81
199496
2375
03:21
We leaned into STEM.
82
201871
1792
03:23
S -- Science.
83
203663
1791
03:25
The science behind popping the best wheelie,
84
205496
2292
03:27
pulling your dirt bike at twelve o'clock
85
207829
1959
03:29
is a physics equation.
86
209829
1167
03:30
T -- Technology.
87
210996
1750
03:32
The technology needed to get the best radial tires
88
212788
3000
03:35
so you don't have frictional asphalt.
89
215788
2083
03:37
E -- Engineering.
90
217913
1583
03:39
The engineering needed to fix or peg a dirt bike,
91
219538
2583
03:42
but to also get the best "mac mac" noise.
92
222163
2583
03:44
M -- Mathematics.
93
224746
2042
03:46
The math needed for the gas to oil ratio
94
226829
2792
03:49
so your dirt bike does not explode.
95
229663
2291
03:51
Then I took it a step further.
96
231996
1625
03:53
I thought about the riders.
97
233621
1458
03:55
I knew the only way to have program and solutions
98
235079
2834
03:57
was to have them at the table.
99
237913
1916
03:59
Because the people closest to the problem are the solution.
100
239871
2833
04:02
I thought about Mike.
101
242996
1333
04:04
Since he was six, he's been riding dirt bikes.
102
244371
2417
04:06
When he was 17, graduating high school,
103
246829
2125
04:08
he didn't know what he wanted to do,
104
248954
1750
04:10
but he knew he loved everything about dirt bikes.
105
250746
2708
04:13
He started working with us in B-360,
106
253454
2000
04:15
he's helped us educate kids,
107
255496
1667
04:17
train dirt bike riders,
108
257204
1417
04:18
and at 21 he's our lead instructor.
109
258663
2333
04:21
He's created events,
110
261038
1416
04:22
he's traveled across the country
111
262454
1542
04:24
and he really represents the best of B-360.
112
264038
2791
04:26
At the core of our work
113
266871
1292
04:28
is constantly thinking about what people like Mike want.
114
268204
3125
04:31
For Mike, he wants a space.
115
271371
1833
04:33
A space where he can keep working with students on our curriculum,
116
273496
3125
04:36
a space where he can keep training more riders
117
276621
2167
04:38
and growing their skill sets,
118
278829
1584
04:40
a space where he no longer has to escape,
119
280454
2625
04:43
but he has something in his own city for him.
120
283079
2375
04:45
With your support and the support of more cities,
121
285954
2459
04:48
we can make this a reality.
122
288454
1750
04:50
Since 2017,
123
290246
1750
04:52
we've saved the city of Baltimore about 233 million dollars
124
292038
5208
04:57
by doing programing for over 7,000 students.
125
297288
2916
05:00
We've saved the city of Baltimore one million dollars
126
300246
2958
05:03
by growing work force and opportunities for people just like Mike.
127
303246
3667
05:07
That's less people that could possibly go to jail,
128
307454
2500
05:09
less money spent on dollars and cents of incarceration
129
309996
3542
05:13
and more money going back into our Black communities, our leaders,
130
313579
3417
05:17
our culture and our voices.
131
317038
1875
05:18
We don't need your black squares,
132
318913
2000
05:20
we don't need your campaigns,
133
320954
2000
05:22
but what we do need is your dollars and cents behind us
134
322996
3292
05:26
to make real change.
135
326329
1500
05:27
We need more people like you in cities
136
327829
1959
05:29
to believe in investing in us and our model of growing the people.
137
329829
3459
05:33
What will you choose to be?
138
333288
1583
05:35
An ally?
139
335246
1167
05:36
Be an impact?
140
336746
1167
05:38
Be the revolution?
141
338246
1625
05:39
B-360.
142
339871
1542
05:42
Thank you.
143
342121
1125
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7