How to Supercharge Renewables and Energize the World | Rebecca Collyer | TED

29,363 views ・ 2023-09-20

TED


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David Biello: So tell me about ReNew2030.
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Rebecca Colyer: David, ReNew2030
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is a coalition of regional climate foundations, think tanks and NGOs
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working around the world to scale wind and solar.
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Why is this so important in the fight to protect our climate?
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Well, because the power sector is responsible for 50 percent
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of all the emissions we need to reduce before 2030.
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It needs to go first
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because we need it to electrify other sectors.
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We also need to make sure that the transition is fast.
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As well as first,
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it needs to go fast.
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We've got a window of just seven years.
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Seven years to see those exponential curves hit the roof.
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And it also needs to be fair.
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We need to make sure that the communities involved
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are consulted deeply on the siting of those renewable energy installations.
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We need to make sure that the supply chains
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and the transition minerals are equitably sourced.
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And we also need to make sure that precious finance flows
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to where it's needed most.
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So this is what ReNew2030 does.
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Powered by philanthropy,
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it takes the funds to the groups that need it most
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in the geographies where the transition needs the most
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in order to impact the power sector.
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DB: So what are the obstacles then?
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RC: You'd think, with the phenomenal cost reductions we've seen in renewable energy,
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that this would just be a runaway success story.
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But that's not the case.
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There are all sorts of non-cost barriers
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that communities and societies need to work on.
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Barriers such as lack of ambition,
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policy barriers, such as lack of investment,
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barriers such as slow permitting and planning,
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not just for wind and solar themselves,
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but also for the grids that we need to balance them reliably and securely.
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Barriers like misinformation.
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In the information wars we’ve been talking about,
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there are really serious problems about misinformation.
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And of course, skills for workers and a just transition.
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So, David, ReNew2030,
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what it does is it supports groups and it does so with a set of levers.
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Levers that are tried and tested
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to help us work on the transition,
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policy and advocacy, to name just a few.
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Narrative building and storytelling.
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And we do that across the globe,
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in the geographies that have the highest emissions,
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and we support groups working on those barriers.
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I want to tell you a little bit more about some of those groups.
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Sérgio Xavier works in the northeast of Brazil.
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And they're working to advocate for sustainable energy products.
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Abdou Ndour, he works in Senegal helping agricultural workers to access energy.
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Joojin Kim, he works in South Korea and he works on policy and finance.
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And one of my personal favorite partners that we support is Jeanette Gitobu.
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She helps female leaders and engineers
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to enter careers in the global wind industry.
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So that’s what ReNew2030 does.
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It helps bring the power of philanthropy to the groups that matter the most.
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DB: That's amazing.
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But that also makes it sound like communities are maybe as important
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as national governments in this?
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RC: That's right, David.
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I mean, for many years we've focused on national governments
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and they are critical, don't get me wrong,
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they're really, really important.
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But communities have incredible power
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to shape the power system of the future that we want to see.
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They can engage in community-owned energy,
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they can engage in local policy.
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They can engage in the workforce as part of a just transition.
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So communities are central to the thesis of ReNew2030.
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DB: OK, so, sounds great,
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but what makes you think
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that this collaborative approach will work?
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I mean, you've got lots of progress, but we need exponential change,
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as you said.
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RC: We do need exponential change, David.
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This is what worries me.
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So we have to collaborate between businesses,
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governments and civil society.
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And we've seen in countries like Uruguay,
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Denmark, Kenya, many others,
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that exponential growth is possible.
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So what ReNew2030 does
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is it works with a group of regional climate foundation leaders
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to bring the funding to the groups on the ground
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with the data they need, the tool kit of strategies
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and also the ability to convene together and talk and listen.
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And ReNew2030 is therefore the thing that gives me great hope
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that we can see exponential growth in the places that we need.
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DB: I love the sound of that.
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So when you succeed,
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what does the world of 2030 look like?
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RC: We actually need these groups to create disruptive change.
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Times five
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the installation of wind and solar that we have now by 2030,
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done in a just and equitable way.
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So my hope is that by 2030,
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the work that we do will have helped put us on a footing
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for a climate secure, safe future.
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It's 50 percent of all emissions we need to get at, remember.
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So this is very serious.
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And my hope is that at the same time,
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we will actually have created local jobs and clean air.
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And most importantly for me personally,
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is that we will have helped to give communities
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the opportunity to shape affordable,
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clean electricity for their homes
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and their schools and their businesses.
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Thank you.
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DB: Thank you.
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(Applause)
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