THINK and SPEAK in English

111,453 views ใƒป 2024-07-05

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
How old am I? Shh? I'll never tell. A lady neverย  tells her age. Just kidding. Today, you are goingย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‰ฟ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋‹ด์ด์—์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด
00:08
to learn how to think and speak in Englishย  about age and getting older. Hi. I'm Vanessaย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ๋…•. ์ €๋Š”
00:17
from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com. And like alwaysย  I have created a free PDF worksheet with all ofย ย 
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SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
00:24
today's important vocabulary definitions, sampleย  sentences, and at the bottom of the worksheet,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ •์˜, ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ , ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
00:31
you can answer Vanessa's challenge questionย  so that you never forget what you've learned.ย ย 
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Vanessa์˜ ๋„์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:36
You can click on the link in the description toย  download that free PDF worksheet today. It is myย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
00:41
gift to you. Today, I'm going to tell you a littleย  story about growing older that happened to me,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚˜ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๋‚˜์ด ๋จน์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
00:48
and I'm going to be helping you with someย  of the key vocabulary in the story so thatย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์†์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ
00:52
you can use that too when you're speakingย  in English. Are you ready to get started?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:58
Let's start with the story. Recently, I wentย  to the grocery store to buy some wine and theย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์™€์ธ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ
01:03
16-year-old cashier asked to check my ID.ย  Okay, so I don't know if this 16-year-oldย ย 
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16์„ธ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ด ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด 16์„ธ
01:10
cashier was actually 16 years old, butย  I wanted to introduce you to this usefulย ย 
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๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 16์„ธ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
01:15
way of describing age. Do you notice somethingย  about this expression? There are two hyphens,ย ย 
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๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ 2๊ฐœ,
01:23
16 hyphen, year hyphen, old cashier. This isย  an adjective describing cashier. So we couldย ย 
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16๊ฐœ ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ, ์—ฐ๋„ ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ, ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:33
say my four-year-old son loves snakes. It'sย  true, he loves all kinds of snakes. And hereย ย 
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๋„ค ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋“ค์ด ๋ฑ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฑ€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
01:42
I'm using it as an adjective to describe what?ย  To describe son, my son, my four-year-old son,ย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋“ค์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค, ๋‚ด ๋„ค ์‚ด์งœ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋“ค,
01:50
the 16-year-old cashier. Now, there's anotherย  way to talk about age, which you'll see in anย ย 
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16์„ธ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
01:57
upcoming sentence, so keep this in mind andย  let's go on to the next part of the story.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
In the US you'll get carded if you look youngerย  than 50 years old, they're pretty strict aboutย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” 50์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ , ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ์Œ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:10
underage drinking. Do you know this lovely phraseย  to get carded? It doesn't mean that they're givingย ย 
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. ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
02:16
me a greeting card, "Happy birthday, Vanessa."ย  No. Instead, it just means that the cashier isย ย 
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ '์ƒ์ผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด, ๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ'๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์ด
02:22
checking my ID to make sure that I'm old enoughย  to buy something. Usually it's tobacco or alcohol,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋Œ€๊ฐœ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ ์ด๊ธฐ
02:29
so if you look under the age of 50, you will getย  carded most likely. They'll say, "Can I see yourย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 50์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
02:39
ID?" Or, "Do you have an ID?" Sometimes they'llย  say, "What year were you born in?" If they'reย ย 
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?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” "๋ช‡ ๋…„๋„์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
pretty sure that you're over the age of 21,ย  which is the legal drinking age in the US,ย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์Œ์ฃผ ์—ฐ๋ น์ธ 21์„ธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
02:52
but usually you'll get carded. And sometimes,ย  I know I have some older neighbors, they'reย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”ย  55์„ธ์ธ ๋‚˜์ด๋“  ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:00
55 years old, when they go to buy alcoholย  and they get carded, they get so excited.
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์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
"You think that I'm under 21 years old? Yes, Iย  will show you my ID, no problem." And this is aย ย 
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"์ œ๊ฐ€ 21์„ธ ๋ฏธ๋งŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋„ค, ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž ์Œ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
03:15
big part of American culture that they are strictย  about underage drinking. That doesn't mean thatย ย 
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์—„๊ฒฉํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ 
03:20
people underage don't drink. They definitely do.ย  But this is just the legal system. Remember how weย ย 
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๋ฏธ์„ฑ๋…„์ž๊ฐ€ ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
03:26
just talked about 16-year-old cashier? Take a lookย  at the phrase I just used, 50 years old. What'sย ย 
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16์„ธ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ธ 50์„ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:35
the difference between these two, 16-year-oldย  cashier, and 50 years old? It's the S, and there'sย ย 
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16์„ธ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์›๊ณผ 50์„ธ ์ด ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? S์ด๊ณ 
03:45
a hyphens in the first one. So here, take a lookย  at how we're going to grammatically use the secondย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์— ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
03:51
one, he is 50 years old. I am 500 years old.ย  Amazing. So here we are going to be using the Sย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ he is 50 age๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” 500์„ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๋ผ์šด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
04:05
when we are simply stating an age. He is 50 yearsย  old, but we could say he is a 50-year-old man.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋ช…์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ Sย ย ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 50 ์„ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ 50๋Œ€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
Notice how we added man to the end, and we needย  those hyphens when we're adding the noun at theย ย 
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man์„ ๋์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋์— ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:25
end. Lots of ways to talk about age. Okay, let'sย  continue with the story and see what happened atย ย 
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. ๋‚˜์ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:31
the grocery store. Well, the girl looked atย  my ID and said, "Oh, my mom was born in 1987,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ณด๋”๋‹ˆ "์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋„ 1987๋…„์ƒ์ด์‹œ๊ตฌ๋‚˜
04:40
too." What? I have never felt so old. I know thatย  36 years old is not old, but it made me feel old.ย ย 
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"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๊ตฌ์š”. ๋ฌด์—‡? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Š™์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ปด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 36์„ธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š™์€ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋Š™์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
04:51
Let's talk about this phrase to feel old. I knowย  that 36 years old is not really old, but it madeย ย 
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์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด์ž. 36์„ธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
05:02
me feel old. So here we have a discrepancy betweenย  my true age and how I feel. I think this hasย ย 
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ์‹ค์ œ ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ๋‚ด ๊ฐ์ • ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
happened to everyone at some point. Maybe you'reย  watching a professional sport and you realize,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์ฏค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ”„๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ '
05:15
"Oh, everyone playing that professionalย  sport is younger than me." What? Thereย ย 
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์•„, ๊ทธ ํ”„๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์–ด๋ ค'๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡? ๊ทธ
05:21
becomes a turning point when you are becomingย  wiser, more mature and older along the way.
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๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ , ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ , ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์ „ํ™˜์ ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
So you might say, "I remember when my cousinsย  were born and now they're graduating from highย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์ดŒ๋“ค์ด ํƒœ์–ด๋‚˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์กธ์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”
05:34
school. It makes me feel so old." All right,ย  let's continue with the story. Yes, I felt old,ย ย 
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. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Š™์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด์—์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋Š™์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
but I know that age is just a number. It'sย  all about your mindset and your creaky knees,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ์‚๊ฑฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
right? This phrase might exist in your nativeย  language as well, age is just a number. Maybe ifย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์—๋„ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
05:56
you are 75 years old, you might feel extremelyย  old or you might feel young and vibrant,ย ย 
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75์„ธ๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ๋Š™์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ Š๊ณ  ํ™œ๋ ฅ์ด ๋„˜์น˜๋ฉฐ,
06:04
excited about the world, curious and interested.ย  Well, it's just a mindset usually. So we couldย ย 
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์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ํฅ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ‰์†Œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:13
say age is just a number. All right, let'sย  continue. For me, I hope that as I age,ย ย 
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๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ์ˆซ์ž์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋”๋ผ๋„
06:19
despite what my body does, I'll continue toย  be young at heart. Did you notice that I usedย ย 
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๋ชธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ๊ณ„์† ์ Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
06:26
this word differently than usual? I said,ย  "I hope that as I age," I used it as a verb.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‰์†Œ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? '๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
06:35
Usually the word age is a noun, right? What isย  your age? But here we're talking about to age,ย ย 
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๋ณดํ†ต ๋‚˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ฃ ? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜์ด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
which means simply to get older. Soย  you might say something like this,ย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
"Everyone ages. It's just a part ofย  life." Isn't that true? Everyone ages,ย ย 
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"๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ฃ ,
06:54
a lovely verb. The next phrase about ageย  I'd like to introduce you to is this one,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์€
07:00
to be young at heart. I know that as we age andย  as we get older, life happens. There are difficultย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก, ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ์ธ์ƒ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
and heavy things that happen to us. So how can weย  stay young at heart? Take a look at this sentence.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:17
In my opinion, being around young children helpsย  you to stay young at heart. You enjoy playing.ย ย 
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ Š์Œ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
You can laugh at the silly things that theyย  do. It keeps you young at heart. All right,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์ผ์„ ๋น„์›ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”,
07:30
let's continue with the story. I hope I'llย  always be curious and interested in the world.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ƒ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด
07:36
It's never too late to learn something new likeย  English. I love this phrase. It's never too late.ย ย 
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์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์—ˆ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ”.
07:44
We can use this about growing older, about aging.ย  It's never too late to learn English. I know aย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
07:51
lot of my students are retired. Now you all of aย  sudden have this free time and you want to investย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์€ํ‡ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ด ์ž์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
07:57
it in yourself, being curious and interested inย  the world, improving yourself, keeping your mindย ย 
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์„ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ๊ณผ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •์‹ ์„ ํ™œ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:03
active. It's never too late to learn English. Butย  we can also use this phrase for a lot of otherย ย 
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. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:09
things as well. My family loves to plant things,ย  including trees. Well, trees take a long time toย ย 
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ,
08:17
grow and yes, I wish I had planted trees 10 yearsย  ago, but I could use this phrase, it's never tooย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋…„ ์ „์— ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ , ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
08:26
late to plant a tree. Start today and in 50 yearsย  it will be a big mature tree. It's never too late.
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์€ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด 50๋…„ ํ›„์—๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์—ˆ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ”.
08:35
All right, let's continue. Here's my advice asย  your English teacher, don't listen to all thoseย ย 
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž. ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š™์€ ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„
08:40
negative people who say that you can't teach anย  old dog new tricks. Does this phrase exist inย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
08:46
your native language? Unfortunately, this isย  quite a negative phrase that's usually meantย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๋ง์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
08:53
to discourage people. Or if you feel like you'reย  not learning something fast enough, you might useย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋‚™๋‹ด์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ์˜๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด
08:59
this and say, "I got my first cell phone lastย  week and I just can't figure it out. I guessย ย 
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์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ "์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
09:07
you can't teach an old dog new tricks," but theย  truth is you can keep your mind open. Your styleย ย 
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๋Š™์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํŠธ๋ฆญ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์—ด์–ด ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜
09:14
of learning might be slightly different.ย  Your results might be slightly different,ย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:19
but you know what? It is worth it to keepย  your mind active and always learning newย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ํ™œ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ
09:24
things that interest you. All right, let'sย  continue. A lot of my older and wiserย ย 
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๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ณ  ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€
09:29
students tell me that they are learningย  English in order to keep their mind young.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
09:35
What a great idea. I love it. This phrase, toย  keep your mind young means that even thoughย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์—์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
09:43
your body is getting older, maybe your body is notย  capable of the same agile, fast, difficult thingsย ย 
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๋ชธ์ด ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ชธ์ด ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฏผ์ฒฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„
09:51
that you used to do when you were younger, yourย  mind can stay young and active. There are a lotย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ์€ ์ Š๊ณ  ํ™œ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
09:57
of ways that you can do this. The number one wayย  is to speak English with Vanessa, of course. Butย ย 
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ Vanessa์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
10:04
the other ways that you can keep your mind youngย  are doing puzzles, trying to figure out differentย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํผ์ฆ์„ ํ’€๊ณ 
10:10
problems that you can solve. Try a new kind ofย  art, try some painting, maybe make something withย ย 
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ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋ณด๊ณ , ์ ํ† ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
10:16
clay. These types of things can help to keepย  your mind young and fresh. I want to share aย ย 
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ณ  ์‹ ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €์ž ์กฐ์ง€ ๋ฒ„๋‚˜๋“œ ์‡ผ(George Bernard Shaw)
10:22
quote with you about age and growing older byย  George Bernard Shaw, the author. It's this,ย ย 
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์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์™€ ๋Š™์Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ,
10:29
"We don't stop playing because we grow older.ย  We grow older because we stop playing."
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"๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Š™์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค."
10:39
Of course, you can't stop the aging of your body,ย  but here he's talking about the aging of theย ย 
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชธ์˜ ๋…ธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์˜ ๋…ธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:45
mind. If you continue playing, enjoying things,ย  finding the joy in the little moments of life,ย ย 
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. ๊ณ„์† ๋†€๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์‚ถ์˜ ์†Œ์†Œํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๊ธฐ์จ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด
10:52
your mind will stay young. Wonderful idea.ย  Well, congratulations on keeping your mindย ย 
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๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ Š์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
young with me and being young at heart. Don'tย  worry, you can teach an old dog new tricks.ย ย 
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ๋„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋Š™์€ ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฌ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
It's never too late to learn something new.ย  Well, don't forget to download the free PDFย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
worksheet with all of today's story, importantย  vocabulary, definitions, sample sentences. Youย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ, ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜, ์ •์˜, ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐฐ์šด
11:18
can review this so that you never forget whatย  you've learned. Whether you are 22 years old,ย ย 
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๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณต์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ 22์„ธ,
11:24
52 years old, or 82 years old, this PDF worksheetย  is for you. You can click on the link in theย ย 
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52์„ธ, 82์„ธ ์ค‘ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ด PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜
11:31
description to download that worksheetย  today. And now I have a question for you.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
If you feel comfortable, let me know in theย  comments, how old are you? Tell me your ageย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด YouTube์—์„œ
11:41
and I can't wait to see what kind of a wonderfulย  span of ages we have, learning English and keepingย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ Š๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:47
your mind young here on YouTube. So thanksย  so much for learning English with me and I'llย ย 
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. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:52
see you again next Friday for a new lessonย  here on my YouTube channel. Bye. But wait,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ๋…•. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”.
11:58
do you want more? I recommend watchingย  this video next where you will continueย ย 
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๋” ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๋˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
12:02
to learn how to think and speak in Englishย  about technology, including a problem thatย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„
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I used to have and how I decided to solveย  it. I'll see you in that video to find out.
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์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7