Repeat with me: English speaking practice

162,368 views ใƒป 2024-05-03

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today I'm going to tell you a tragic and romanticย  love story. And we are going to use this story toย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
00:07
help you level up your English-speaking skills.ย  The best way to improve your speaking skills isย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
00:13
to shadow what someone else is saying. Shadowingย  means that you are repeating directly afterย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„€๋„์ž‰(Shadowing)์€
00:19
someone else when they speak. So if you wouldย  like to speak clearly and confidently like Iย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:25
will in this lesson, stick around because youย  are about to level up your speaking skills.
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๊ณง ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ„์† ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
00:31
Hi, I am Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com,ย  and like always, I have created a freeย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ
00:37
PDF worksheet with all of today'sย  important vocabulary, pronunciation,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜, ๋ฐœ์Œ,
00:43
and speaking tips so that you can level upย  your English-speaking skills. You can clickย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŒ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
on the link in the description to download thatย  free PDF worksheet today. It is my gift to you.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์„ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
All right, are you ready to get started withย  this tragic and romantic love story? I'm goingย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ €๋Š”
01:00
to be telling you a section of this story. I willย  explain some pronunciation and then it will beย ย 
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์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
01:06
your turn to repeat that section of the story withย  me. I challenge you to speak out loud. It's greatย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ค ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
to hear my voice and to listen to these lessons,ย  but I want you to be active. So after eachย ย 
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์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ™œ๋™ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ ์„น์…˜์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
01:18
section, it is going to be your turn to speak outย  loud. Let's listen to the first part of the story.
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ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ฐจ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ž.
01:23
At the turn of the century, my great-grandfatherย  immigrated to the US from Naples, Italy.ย ย 
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์„ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด์„œ ์ฆ์กฐํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ป˜์„œ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏผ ์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
He married a woman and they had three childrenย  together. Let's talk about this phrase,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . '
01:35
"At the turn of the century." Whenย  we're talking about a century, we'reย ย 
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์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜๊ธฐ์—'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 100๋…„์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:40
talking about 100 years. So can you imagineย  what the turn of the century means? Here,ย ย 
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100๋…„์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
01:46
we're talking about around 1900. It doesn'tย  need to be exactly at 1900 or maybe a littleย ย 
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1900๋…„๊ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 1900๋…„์ผ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
01:53
bit before or after. Any of that timeframe isย  okay. When we say, "At the turn of the century,"ย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ „ํ›„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด๋“  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜๊ธฐ์—"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
02:00
we can get an idea that it's around 1900. Soย  you might say, "At the turn of the century,ย ย 
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1900๋…„๊ฒฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ " ์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜๊ธฐ์—
02:06
a lot of new technologies were beingย  created that drastically changed humanity."
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์ธ๋ฅ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
All right. Now that we've talked about thisย  phrase, let's go back. I'm going to say thatย ย 
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
section of the story again and then you will see aย  pause. I will just be sitting here like this and Iย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ผ์‹œ์ •์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•‰์•„์„œ
02:24
will be listening. No matter where you live aroundย  the world, I have magical teacher ears. I can hearย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„๊ฒŒ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ
02:30
you. So I want you during the pause to speakย  out loud to repeat the words that I just saidย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž ์‹œ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:37
right here. And I want you to use your speakingย  voice. Listen to yourself using this new phrase,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์„ธ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ „ํ™˜๊ธฐ์— ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
02:43
at the turn of the century. Practice speakingย  exactly like I did in this story section. Areย ย 
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. ์ด ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:49
you ready? Let's go. At the turn of theย  century, my great-grandfather immigratedย ย 
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์„ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋ฉด์„œ ์ฆ์กฐํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š”
02:55
to the US from Naples, Italy. He married aย  woman and they had three children together.
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์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋‚˜ํด๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏผ์„ ์˜ค์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
Great work with your first repeating section.ย  Let's go on to the next part of the story.ย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ์„น์…˜์ด ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Unfortunately, his wife died, so he wrote aย  letter to his mother back in Italy. He askedย ย 
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž๋…€ ์–‘์œก์—
03:24
her to help him find a new wife who could help himย  raise his children. Let's talk about this word,ย ย 
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๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:31
unfortunately. It's quite a long word, so let'sย  break it down so that you can pronounce it asย ย 
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. ๊ฝค ๊ธด ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ถ„ํ•ดํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:37
accurately as possible. Un-four-choo-nut-lee.ย  Unfortunately. Un-four-choo-nut-lee.ย ย 
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. ์–ธํฌ์ธ„๋„›๋ฆฌ. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„. ์–ธํฌ์ธ„๋„›๋ฆฌ.
03:49
Unfortunately. Unfortunately, I won't be able toย  make it to your party this weekend. All right,ย ย 
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
03:56
are you ready to repeat the previous storyย  segment with me? Let's listen to it again andย ย 
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์ด์ „ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:02
then I'll pause, and I will be listening to youย  no matter where you are. Let's go. Unfortunately,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„
04:07
his wife died, so he wrote a letterย  to his mother back in Italy. He askedย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž๋…€ ์–‘์œก์— ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
04:13
her to help him find a new wife whoย  could help him raise his children.
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์ƒˆ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ
04:30
Great work with this second section ofย  the story that you repeated with me.ย ย 
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์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„น์…˜์„ ์ž˜ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:34
Let's go on to the story. Remember thatย  my great-grandfather has three children,ย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ์ฆ์กฐํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:39
his wife died. He asked his mother, "Please helpย  me find a new wife so that I can have someone toย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ "์ œ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ƒˆ ์•„๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
04:46
help raise my children." What happens? Let'sย  see. She found him a wife from their village,ย ย 
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"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ? ์–ด๋”” ๋ณด์ž. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์„ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋กœ ์ฐพ์•˜๊ณ ,
04:52
and in her letter she included his future wife'sย  dimensions so that he could bring a wedding dressย ย 
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ํŽธ์ง€์— ์žฅ๋ž˜ ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผœ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
05:00
to Italy that would fit her. Let's takeย  a look at this word dimensions. First,ย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋Š” ์›จ๋”ฉ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ฐจ์›์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ,
05:06
the pronunciation. Let's break it down.ย  Du-men-shunz. Dimensions. Dimensions. Soย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. Du-men-shunz. ์น˜์ˆ˜. ์น˜์ˆ˜. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
05:17
he has his future wife's dimensions. What doesย  that mean? It's talking about her physicalย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:23
measurements so that he can take those dimensions,ย  those numbers, to a tailor, and that tailor canย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์น˜์ˆ˜, ๊ทธ ์ˆซ์ž๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋‹จ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด ์น˜์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์žฌ๋‹จ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ
05:31
create a wedding dress that will exactly fitย  his future wife, who he's never met before.
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๊ผญ ๋งž๋Š” ์›จ๋”ฉ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:37
We can also talk about dimensions for otherย  things. So if you're building a table,ย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์˜ ์ธก์ •๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:42
you might say, "I need the dimensions ofย  the table to be five feet by three feet,ย ย 
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'ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 5ํ”ผํŠธ x 3ํ”ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ
05:48
so it exactly fits in my kitchen." Okay. Theseย  are just the physical numbers so that you knowย ย 
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๋‚ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด๋Š”
05:54
the size of an item, or in this case aย  person. All right, I'm going to repeatย ย 
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ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ(์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ)๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์ˆซ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
that section of the story. I want you to focusย  specifically on the pronunciation of the wordย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น
06:04
dimensions and I want you to speak out loudย  after you hear me repeat the section one moreย ย 
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์„น์…˜์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์€ ํ›„์— ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:09
time. Let's go. She found him a wife from theirย  village, and in her letter she included his futureย ย 
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. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งˆ์„ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์ž„์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ ,
06:17
wife's dimensions so that he could bring aย  wedding dress to Italy that would fit her.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ผญ ๋งž๋Š” ์›จ๋”ฉ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ์•„๋‚ด์˜ ์น˜์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํŽธ์ง€์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:37
Let's continue with the story. Typically, in theseย  situations, at the turn of the century, the woman,ย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€” ๋•Œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์ฆ‰
06:44
the wife, would be shipped to the man in the USย  who she would marry. This is called a mail-orderย ย 
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์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐํŽธ์ฃผ๋ฌธ
06:53
bride, but my great-grandfather did things aย  little bit differently. He chose to go backย ย 
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์‹ ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ฆ์กฐํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
06:59
home to Italy to meet the woman before he marriedย  her. Let's talk about this word shipped. First,ย ย 
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ,
07:06
the pronunciation. Notice that at the end there isย  a T sound. Shipped. Shipped. Usually, we use theย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” T ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:13
word shipped for packages. I am shipping a packageย  to my sister. Amazon shipped me my order. But,ย ย 
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ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ์กด์ด ๋‚ด ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
07:23
a long time ago apparently, we shipped peopleย  back and forth. So in this situation we'reย ย 
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์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์†กํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
07:30
talking about a person, but you are mostย  likely to use this to talk about a package.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
All right, let's repeat this section togetherย  and then I want you to say it out loud. Let'sย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„น์…˜์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:39
go. Typically, in these situations, at theย  turn of the century, the woman, the wife,ย ย 
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๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์„ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€” ๋•Œ ์—ฌ์„ฑ, ์ฆ‰ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ• 
07:46
would be shipped to the man in the USย  who she would marry. This is called aย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‚จ์„ฑ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ฅผ
07:52
mail-order bride. But my great-grandfather didย  things a little bit differently. He chose toย ย 
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์šฐํŽธ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์‹ ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ฆ์กฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ
07:59
go back home to Italy to meetย  the woman before he married her.
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๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:27
All right, are you ready for the best part ofย  the story? In a twist of fate, he fell in love,ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ์šด๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š”
08:34
not with the woman his mother had chosen for him,ย  but her sister, Antoinette Minolfi. This phrase,ย ย 
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ธ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋†€ํ”ผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
a twist of fate, perfectly describes thisย  scenario. Well, everything in my family wasย ย 
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์šด๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
08:48
changed because he married a different woman. I'mย  here because he chose to marry Antoinette Minolfi,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์ž์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ Antoinette Minolfi์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
not the woman his mother had chosen forย  him. So here, when we're talking about fate,ย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šด๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
09:02
we're talking about destiny, something thatย  is out of our control. It just happened. Now,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์šด๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
09:08
in the story, I use this in a positive way.ย  In a twist of fate, maybe a surprising way,ย ย 
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ
09:13
he chose to marry her sister instead. Butย  we can also use this with one added word toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒย  ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹จ์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:20
talk about really negative situations. We couldย  add the word cruel. Cruel is like wicked, evil.
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. ์ž”์ธํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”์ธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
So we could say, "On a cruel twist of fate, sheย  scored the winning goal, but then she got injuredย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ž”ํ˜นํ•œ ์šด๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์Šน๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์–ด
09:38
and couldn't play any more through the rest of theย  season." Well, it was her destiny that even thoughย ย 
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๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์— ์ถœ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค "๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„,
09:47
she scored the winning goal, she wouldn't be ableย  to play the rest of the season. It's somethingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ์Šน ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ๋›ธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์šด๋ช…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
09:52
that was outside of her control and it feelsย  a little bit cruel, wicked, evil. Because sheย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ†ต์ œ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ž”์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์•…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
09:58
should be their star player, but instead she gotย  injured. It was a cruel twist of fate. All right,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์Šคํƒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ๋‹นํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”ํ˜นํ•œ ์šด๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
now it's your turn to repeat that story sectionย  with me. Let's go. In a twist of fate, he fell inย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด๋‹น ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ์„น์…˜์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ค ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์šด๋ช…์˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š”
10:11
love, not with the woman his mother had chosenย  for him, but her sister, Antoinette Minolfi.
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์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ธ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋†€ํ”ผ์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
In their wedding pictures, Antoinette is wearingย  the wedding dress that was meant for someone else,ย ย 
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ฆ‰ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์›จ๋”ฉ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:37
her sister. This phrase, to be meant for, isย  talking about intention. It was intended to go toย ย 
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. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋‚˜
10:45
someone else, but that's not really what happened.ย  So we could say, "The award was meant for her,ย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์ƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:53
but they gave it to someone else by mistake."ย  Okay. So it was intended for the winner, butย ย 
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์ฒจ์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
11:01
they accidentally gave it to someone else instead.ย  It was meant for her. Oops. All right, now it'sย ย 
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ป˜์„œ
11:07
your turn to repeat this story segment with meย  and speak out loud. Let's go. In their weddingย ย 
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹
11:12
pictures, Antoinette is wearing the wedding dressย  that was meant for someone else, her sister.
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์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ฆ‰ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์›จ๋”ฉ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
In my opinion, the dress is symbolic of their loveย  story. Even though the dress was meant for someoneย ย 
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋น„๋ก ๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„
11:35
else, they were always meant for each other. Iย  like this word symbolic because we often use thisย ย 
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, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
11:42
in these beautiful, poetic expressions. The dressย  is symbolic of their love story. It representsย ย 
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ์‹œ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
11:49
their love story. You could say something likeย  this. Usually, a dove is symbolic of peace andย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๋‘˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:56
hope. This is something that reminds us of peaceย  and hope. All right, now it's your turn to repeatย ย 
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. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ‰ํ™”์™€ ํฌ๋ง์„ ์ผ๊นจ์›Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€
12:02
this story segment and speak out loud. In myย  opinion, the dress is symbolic of their loveย ย 
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์ด ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ์„ธ๊ทธ๋จผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘
12:08
story. Even though the dress was meant for someoneย  else, they were always meant for each other.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์ง•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋น„๋ก ๊ทธ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
After they got married together, they immigratedย  back to the US and had three children of theirย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฏผํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:32
own. This phrase, of their own, can also beย  changed to of my own, of his own, of your own.ย ย 
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. ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” of their own์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. of my own, of his own, of your own.
12:40
We're talking about ownership, something that'sย  belonging to you. I want you to take a look atย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์†ํ•œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
this other sample sentence. I lived in a smallย  apartment until I had enough money to buy a houseย ย 
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์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ๋ˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž‘์€ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:51
of my own. Notice how the subject, I, matchesย  with the pronoun in this expression, of my own.ย ย 
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. ์ฃผ์–ด I๊ฐ€ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:00
I and my need to match. And that's what I usedย  in the story. We're talking about them and theirย ย 
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๋‚˜์™€ ๋‚ด ์ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:08
own. Beautiful. All right, now it's your turn toย  repeat the story segment out loud. Let's go. Afterย ย 
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. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:14
they got married together, they immigrated backย  to the US and had three children of their own.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ธ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Are you ready for some more tragedy in this loveย  story? Here we go. Unfortunately, her husband,ย ย 
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์ด ๋Ÿฌ๋ธŒ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๊ทน์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์ธ
13:36
my great-grandfather, died, leaving her to raiseย  six children in a new country on her own. Let'sย ย 
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์ฆ์กฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋…€ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
13:44
talk about this phrase on her own, becauseย  we just talked about something very similar,ย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค
13:51
of her own. But here, we're going to change oneย  word. On her own. And it's going to completelyย ย 
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Šค์Šค๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ
13:57
change the meaning. Got to love English, right?ย  So in this phrase, when we say that she raisedย ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
14:04
the children on her own, this means alone, withย  no help. She has no husband to help bring in anย ย 
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ํ˜ผ์ž ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ‚ค์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Š” ๋„์›€ ์—†์ด ํ˜ผ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
14:10
income, to help with the children, to helpย  be a man in the house. She is on her own,ย ย 
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์ˆ˜์ž…์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณ , ์ง‘์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค„ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:17
completely alone. And just like our previousย  phrase, the pronoun needs to match the subject.ย ย 
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.ย ย  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ˜ผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด์™€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
So take a look at this sentence. I film theseย  lessons on my own. There's no one else here inย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
14:31
this room setting up the camera or the microphoneย  or the lights. It's just me here on my own.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ดํฌ , ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—” ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์ž๋ฟ์ด์•ผ.
14:38
But, having said that, I don't run this businessย  on my own. Here we're having the subject, I, runย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ์šด์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” I, run
14:46
the business on my own. I have a lot of wonderfulย  help. People who help to edit the videos, peopleย ย 
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the business on own์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽธ์ง‘์„ ๋•๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค,
14:53
who help to proofread and make sure that I'mย  not making mistakes that are going to teach youย ย 
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๊ต์ •์„ ๋•๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
14:58
the wrong things. People who help to create theย  content that will help you to learn more English.ย ย 
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. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:03
There are wonderful people who are helping me, butย  I am filming these lessons on my own. All right,ย ย 
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:11
now it's your turn to repeat this story segment,ย  this tragic part of the story. Don't worry,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„, ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
15:16
it will get better in the next segment, butย  I want you to repeat this segment out loud.ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
Use your speaking voice. Go ahead. I'mย  listening. Unfortunately, her husband,ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋“ฃ๊ณ ์žˆ์–ด. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์ธ
15:27
my great-grandfather, died, leaving her toย  raise six children in a new country on her own.
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์ฆ์กฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
Somehow, my great-grandmother, Antoinetteย  Minolfi, made it work and she is the belovedย ย 
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ œ ์ฆ์กฐํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ธ ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋†€ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
15:52
matriarch of our family. Let's talk aboutย  this lovely expression, beloved matriarch.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ฃผ๋‹˜, ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
15:59
Here, this first expression has an E-D at theย  end, but listen to how it's pronounced. Beloved.ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋์— E-D๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€.
16:07
There is a V and a D side by side. Beloved. Youย  can use this for plenty of things. For example,ย ย 
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V์™€ D๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
16:14
my children have a beloved stuffed animal thatย  they love to hug at night. It's something thatย ย 
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๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋™๋ฌผ ์ธํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
16:20
they love. It is a beloved stuffed animal. In thatย  second word, matriarch, we often hear the otherย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ธํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ matriarch์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
16:28
word, patriarch. It's a patriarchal society. Weย  hear that word a lot in society and the news andย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด์ธ patriarch๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ถ€์žฅ์  ์‚ฌํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๋‰ด์Šค, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
social media, but the opposite word is matriarch.ย  Matriarch. Notice that the end of this word soundsย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋์€
16:42
like a K. Matriarch. And this is when a woman isย  the one who is the leader. Antoinette Minolfi isย ย 
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K. Matriarch์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋•Œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋ฆฌ๋”๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•™ํˆฌ์•„๋„คํŠธ ๋ฏธ๋†€ํ”ผ๋Š”
16:49
the beloved matriarch of my family. She's theย  woman who really held together my whole family.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด์ค€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด์—์š”.
16:57
All right, now it's your turn to repeatย  this part of the story. Speak out loud.ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ํ›„์—๋Š”
17:01
We only have one more speakingย  section left to go after this,ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์„น์…˜์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ๋‚จ์•˜์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
17:04
so give it your best. Speak out loud.ย  Here we go. Somehow my great-grandmother,ย ย 
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์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ๋‚˜์˜ ์ฆ์กฐํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ธ
17:10
Antoinette Minolfi, made it work, and sheย  is the beloved matriarch of our family.
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Antoinette Minolfi๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:26
Everyone looks up to her, and I even had a pictureย  taken with her when I was a baby. It's amazing howย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋Ÿฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋‚˜๋„ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
these timelines collide. Let's take a look atย  this final phrasal verb, to look up to someone.ย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค๊ณ 
17:41
It's not that I'm physically looking up becauseย  she's tall. No. Instead, we're talking aboutย ย 
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ํ•ด์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๋Œ€์‹ 
17:47
respecting someone. Everyone in my family looksย  up to Antoinette Minolfi because she kept theย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” Antoinette Minolfi๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ์–ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กด๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:55
family together. She endured extreme tragedy andย  hardship. But do you know what? Because of her,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ๋น„๊ทน๊ณผ ๊ณ ๋‚œ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋ŽŒ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋…€ ๋•๋ถ„์—
18:02
my family was able to succeed, and thank goodnessย  I'm here today. I'm so grateful to her. So let'sย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ
18:09
talk about this great expression, to look upย  to someone. You could also say this. One of myย ย 
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์กด๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์€
18:15
French teachers was exciting, interesting andย  so helpful. When I became an English teacher,ย ย 
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
18:22
I really looked up to him. This means I respectedย  him. I wanted to emulate how he taught because Iย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ถ„์„ ์ •๋ง ์กด๊ฒฝํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์กด๊ฒฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:29
loved that feeling of I'm enjoying learningย  French and I'm actually learning. So I hopeย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
18:34
that that's true for you, that you're enjoyingย  learning and you're actually learning English.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
All right, let's repeat this finalย  section together. Speak out loud,ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์„น์…˜์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ 
18:43
use your voice, and repeat with me.ย  Let's go. Everyone looks up to her,ย ย 
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋Ÿฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•„๊ธฐ
18:48
and I even had a picture taken with her when I wasย  a baby. It's amazing how these timelines collide.
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์˜€์„ ๋•Œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์€ ์ ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š” . ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:07
Well, thank you so much for repeating with me toย  this lovely, tragic and romantic love story inย ย 
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋น„๊ทน์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:14
my family. I hope that you are able to speak outย  loud and improve your English-speaking skills byย ย 
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.
19:20
listening to your voice and challenging yourselfย  to speak out loud. Don't forget to downloadย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:25
the free PDF worksheet that goes with thisย  lesson. It includes all of the key vocabulary,ย ย 
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃฌ ์ฃผ์š” ์–ดํœ˜,
19:31
pronunciation points, and speaking points thatย  we talked about in this lesson. Plus, at theย ย 
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๋ฐœ์Œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋˜ํ•œ
19:35
bottom of the worksheet, you can answer Vanessa'sย  challenge question and you can tell me about anย ย 
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์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—์„œ Vanessa์˜ ๋„์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
19:42
important moment in your family's history usingย  the vocabulary from this lesson. I can't waitย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ผญ
19:48
to help you. You can click the link below thisย  video to download that free PDF worksheet today.
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๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€
19:53
Well, thanks so much for learning English withย  me and I'll see you again next Friday for a newย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์—
19:57
lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye. But wait,ย  do you want more? I recommend watching this videoย ย 
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”. ๋” ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
20:04
next where you will repeat with me an embarrassingย  story of something that happened to me a long timeย ย 
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์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณผ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€
20:11
ago. You should check out that video to findย  out what happened, and I'll see you there.
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์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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