200 Important English Expressions: English vocabulary lesson

230,433 views ใƒป 2024-01-19

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Vanessa : Get ready to levelย ย 
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Vanessa: ์ด์ œ ๊ณง
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up your vocabulary because you are about to learnย  200 important English expressions for daily life.ย 
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์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ 200๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:10
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.comย  and like always, I have created a free PDFย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
00:18
worksheet for you with all 200 of today'sย  expressions. This PDF is over 20 pages longย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„ 200๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด PDF๋Š” 20ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์œผ๋ฉฐ
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and it is free for you, including all of theย  expressions, definitions, sample sentences,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ‘œํ˜„, ์ •์˜, ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
00:31
and at the bottom of the worksheet you canย  answer Vanessa's challenge question so thatย ย 
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์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—์„œ Vanessa์˜ ๋„์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
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you never forget what you've learned. Youย  can click on the link in the descriptionย ย 
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. ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด
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to download this free PDF worksheet today. All right, let's get started with our firstย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
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category, which are 50 important natureย  expressions. Let's go outside to learnย ย 
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50๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์ธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ž
00:51
that lesson. All right, let's get started withย  our first category of nature expressions. Theย ย 
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. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
first category is big features of nature. The forest. The trees in the forest wereย ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ํฐ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆฒ. ์ˆฒ์†์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์€
01:04
so tall that I couldn't see the sky. Jungle. On our trip to Costa Rica,ย ย 
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ€๋ฆผ. ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€๋ฆฌ์นด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์—
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we went on some hikes in the jungle. Fjord. When our kids get older, I would love toย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๊ธ€์—์„œ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜‘๋งŒ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ข€ ๋” ํฌ๋ฉด
01:15
take them on a trip to see the fjords of Norway. Canyon. I've never visited the Grand Canyon,ย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ฅด์›จ์ด์˜ ํ”ผ์š”๋ฅด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊นŠ์€ ํ˜‘๊ณก. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์บ๋…„์„ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
01:22
but I've heard it's huge. River, stream, creek. We have a creek in our localย ย 
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๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•, ๊ฐœ์šธ, ๊ฐœ์šธ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ณต์›์— ๊ฐœ์šธ์ด
01:30
park and my kids love to splash around in it. Lake. Over the summer, we like to goย ย 
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์žฅ๊ตฌ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜. ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:36
to the lake and paddleboard. Ocean. The ocean is so largeย ย 
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ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํŒจ๋“ค๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์–‘. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ปค์„œ
01:41
that we haven't even explored all of it yet. Mountains. I love living in the mountainsย ย 
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์•„์ง ๋‹ค ํƒํ—˜ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฐ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
01:48
and going to the mountains, going onย  vacation to visit other mountains too.ย 
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์‚ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
The beach. When you go to the beach, makeย  sure your pronunciation is clear for this,ย ย 
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ํ•ด๋ณ€. ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
01:58
beach. When you go to the beach, makeย  sure you bring a towel and sunscreen.ย 
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. ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๊ฑด๊ณผ ์ž์™ธ์„  ์ฐจ๋‹จ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ์ฑ™๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”.
02:04
Desert. Something I want to experience is riding aย  camel across the desert. Have you ever done this?ย 
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์‚ฌ๋ง‰. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚™ํƒ€๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:11
Our second category are wordsย  to describe beautiful nature.ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Breathtaking. The view from the topย  of the mountain was breathtaking.ย 
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์•„์Šฌ ์•„์Šฌํ•œ. ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋Š” ์ˆจ์ด ๋ง‰ํž ์ •๋„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
Refreshing. When I need to take a breakย  from work, I go outside to get some freshย ย 
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์ƒ์พŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์‰ฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด๋งˆ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
02:26
air because it's so refreshing. Flourish. I love to see how someย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ƒ์พŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œต์„ฑ. ์ €๋Š”
02:33
wildlife flourishes after a wildfire. Evergreen. I love to take a hike in anย ย 
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์‚ฐ๋ถˆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ํ›„ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜. ์ €๋Š”
02:40
evergreen forest because it's greatย  to see the greenness in the winter.ย 
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๊ฒจ์šธ์— ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ข‹๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ๋ก์ˆ˜๋ฆผ์—์„œ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
Verdant. The valley looked so verdantย  in the spring. How refreshing afterย ย 
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์ Š์€. ๋ด„์—๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ณก์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:52
a cold, bleak, winter. Crisp. After a hot summer,ย ย 
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์ถฅ๊ณ  ํ™ฉ๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒจ์šธ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ์ง€์š”. ์ƒ์พŒํ•œ. ๋ฌด๋”์šด ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ณ ,
02:57
a crisp dry fall is a refreshing thing.ย  Wow. We're using the word refreshing a lot.ย 
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์‹ฑ์‹ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ ๊ฐ€์„์ด ์ฒญ๋Ÿ‰๊ฐ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์™€. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์พŒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
Pristine. I love to go camping in the middle ofย  the woods because it's so pristine. There's noย ย 
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๊นจ๋—ํ•จ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆฒ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์„œ ์บ ํ•‘์„ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ณณ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
litter, but unfortunately there's a mountain topย  near me that has recently been blocked for campingย ย 
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‚ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์บ ํ•‘์ด ๊ธˆ์ง€๋œ ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
because so many people were camping there that theย  nature turned from being pristine to being fullย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์บ ํ•‘์„ ํ•ด์„œ ์ž์—ฐ์ด ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ณณ์—์„œ
03:25
of litter and trash and it wasn't good for theย  environment. So this area is not pristine anymore,ย ย 
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์›์‹œ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,
03:34
but hopefully it will be regenerated soon. Lush. The jungle in Costa Rica was so lushย ย 
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๊ณง ์žฌ์ƒ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ. ์ฝ”์Šคํƒ€๋ฆฌ์นด์˜ ์ •๊ธ€์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด์„ฑํ•ด์„œ
03:41
that you couldn't see much ahead of youย  because the leaves were so thick and lush.ย 
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์•ž์ด ์ž˜ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ •๋„์˜€์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‘๊ป๊ณ  ๋ฌด์„ฑํ•ด์„œ์š”.
03:47
Majestic. The view of the ocean fromย  the top of the mountains was majestic.ย 
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์œ„์—„ ์žˆ๋Š”. ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋Š” ์›…์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
Sweeping. From where I stand on the top of theย  mountain, I have a sweeping view of the valley.ย 
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์ฒญ์†Œ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์— ์„  ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณ„๊ณก์ด ํ•œ๋ˆˆ์— ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Our next category of nature words areย  words to describe problems with nature.ย 
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์ž์—ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Environmental issues. I'm concernedย  about environmental issues likeย ย 
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ. ์ €๋Š”
04:11
climate change and pollution. Flood. In the spring, sometimesย ย 
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๊ธฐํ›„๋ณ€ํ™”๋‚˜ ์˜ค์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™์ˆ˜. ๋ด„์—๋Š” ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
04:15
there's heavy rains that lead to flooding. Drought. The farmers lost almost all of theirย ย 
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ํ™์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํญ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ญ„. ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:22
crops because there was a drought.ย  It didn't rain for over two months.ย 
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. ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Pollution. To cut back on pollution, weย  try to walk or ride our bikes as muchย ย 
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์˜ค์—ผ. ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑท๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:32
as possible. What about you? Do you haveย  any ways that you try to reduce pollution?ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:37
Endangered and extinct. Many animals areย  endangered and will become extinct if weย ย 
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๋ฉธ์ข… ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋ฉธ์ข… ์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
04:44
don't do something to try to save them. Habitat loss. Tigers and elephants areย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ์กฐ์น˜๋„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉธ์ข…๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์‹์ง€ ์†์‹ค. ํ˜ธ๋ž‘์ด์™€ ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:50
two animals that are affected by habitat loss. Loss of biodiversity. Overfishing and pollutionย ย 
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์„œ์‹์ง€ ์†์‹ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‘ ๋™๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์˜ ์†์‹ค. ๋‚จํš๊ณผ ์˜ค์—ผ์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ ์†์‹ค์˜
04:58
are two big factors when it comes toย  a loss of biodiversity in the oceans.ย 
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฐ ์š”์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:04
Invasive. Feral hogs are invasive inย  the US and cause a lot of destruction.ย 
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์นจ๋žต์ . ์•ผ์ƒ ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์นจ์ž…์  ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋งŽ์€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
Erosion. Cutting down trees can lead to erosionย  because the roots hold the soil in place.ย 
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๋ถ€์‹. ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™์„ ์ œ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๊ณ ์ •์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์นจ์‹์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Wildfires. A recent wildfire in Canadaย  was so large that we could see theย ย 
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์‚ฐ๋ถˆ. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฐ๋ถˆ์€
05:24
smoke from where I live in the south of the US. Our next category are verbs to describe nature.ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ผ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ปธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
To plant. My family loves planting trees andย  we try to plant at least one tree each year.ย 
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์‹ฌ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ๋งค๋…„ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃจ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
To grow. Every year we try to take a picture withย  a tree in our yard so that we can see how the treeย ย 
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์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๋งค๋…„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
05:45
has grown and how our family has grown, too. To rot. Mushrooms like to growย ย 
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์ž๋ž๋Š”์ง€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งˆ๋‹น์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฉ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„์„ฏ์€
05:52
on logs that are rotting. To hibernate. Usually bearsย ย 
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์ฉ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ†ต๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์ ˆ์ „ ๋ชจ๋“œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ณฐ์€
05:57
hibernate in the winter, but where I live, theย  bears don't completely hibernate. They wanderย ย 
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๊ฒจ์šธ์— ๋™๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ณฐ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™๋ฉดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด์„œ
06:02
around and try to dig in your trash, eat theย  berries on the bushes. They don't completelyย ย 
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง€๊ณ , ๋ค๋ถˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ด๋งค๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํžˆ
06:08
hibernate, so you have to watch out. To flower. Notice that this is a verb,ย ย 
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๋™๋ฉดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ”ผ์šฐ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ ,
06:13
this is a flower, but what does a flower do?ย  It flowers. The tulips flower in the spring.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ฝƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•€๋‹ค. ํŠค๋ฆฝ์€ ๋ด„์— ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•€๋‹ค.
06:22
To pollinate. Birds, bees, and otherย  insects help to pollinate the flowers.ย 
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์ˆ˜๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ, ๋ฒŒ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ณค์ถฉ์€ ๊ฝƒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
To forage. Where I live, we have to be reallyย  careful with our trash because raccoons andย ย 
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๋งˆ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ์™€
06:34
bears like to forage in the trash andย  it's not good for wildlife to do this.ย 
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๊ณฐ์ด ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์—์„œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
To regenerate. If you cutย  off a section of some plants,ย ย 
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์žฌ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ด๋ฉด
06:44
it can regenerate into a completely new plant. To babble. I like the sound of a babblingย ย 
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹๋ฌผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ƒ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜น์•Œ์ด. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์กธ์กธ์กธ ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค
06:50
stream. Listen to this. Just a little note.ย  The verb to babble is also the word that weย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด. ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜น์•Œ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:58
use for babies before they learn to speak.ย  So you might say the baby is babbling whenย ย 
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ bab bab์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜น์•Œ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:05
it says, bab bab. It's not language, butย  they're trying to speak. So maybe for you,ย ย 
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. ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
07:12
if you're having a hard time speaking in English,ย  you might say, I feel like I'm just babbling. Itย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ' ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์˜น์•Œ์ด๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
doesn't make sense, but hopefully after thisย  lesson, you won't need to babble about natureย ย 
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๋ง์ด ์•ˆ ๋˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž์—ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์˜น์•Œ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:23
in English because you'll have the vocabulary youย  need. All right, let's go to the next expression.ย 
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. ์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
To blow in the breeze. We recently putย  up some windchimes on our deck becauseย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋žŒ์„ ๋ถˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐํฌ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์„ค์น˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:33
they sound great blowing in the breeze. Our final category of nature, words areย ย 
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. ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
07:39
words to describe small features in nature. Petal. Notice that in American English,ย ย 
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์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ์žŽ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
07:46
this T changes to a D sound. Petal. Petal. Inย  the US, we have a wedding tradition where a smallย ย 
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์ด T๊ฐ€ D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ์žŽ. ๊ฝƒ์žŽ. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์‹ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์„ฌ์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
07:53
child called a flower girl scatters petals downย  the isle before the bride walks down the isle.ย 
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๊ฝƒ ํŒŒ๋Š” ์•„๊ฐ€์”จ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์„ฌ์— ๊ฝƒ์žŽ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ์ „ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:01
A stem. Roses are beautiful, but watchย  out for the stem because they have thorns.ย 
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์ค„๊ธฐ. ์žฅ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ง€๋งŒ ์ค„๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:07
The trunk. The trunk of the tree was soย  large that I couldn't wrap my arms around it.ย 
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ํŠธ๋ ํฌ. ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์ค„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ปค์„œ ํŒ”๋กœ ๊ฐ์Œ€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:13
Bark. This is not talking about the sound that aย  dog makes. Woof woof, bark bark. This is talkingย ย 
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์ง–๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์œผ๋ฅด๋ , ์œผ๋ฅด๋ , ์ง–์–ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
08:20
about the side of a tree. You can usually tellย  the type of tree by its bark. Is it rough?ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ์˜†๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ป์งˆ๋กœ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์นœ๊ฐ€?
08:26
Is it smooth? What's the texture of the bark? Branch. My kids love to climb trees and sometimesย ย 
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๋งค๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์š”? ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ป์งˆ์˜ ์งˆ๊ฐ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
08:34
they make it to the tippy-top of the branches. Leaves and needles. In the fall, leaves turn red,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ญ‡๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ๊ณผ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜. ๊ฐ€์„์—๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ญ‡์žŽ์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰,
08:43
yellow, and orange but usually needles stay green. Acorns, pinecones. We went out into the woodsย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜์žŽ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ํ† ๋ฆฌ, ์†”๋ฐฉ์šธ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:51
to collect some acorns andย  pinecones for an art project.ย 
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์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„ํ† ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์†”๋ฐฉ์šธ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆฒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
Blades of grass. My son likes to look atย  bugs crawling through the blades of grass.ย 
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ํ’€์žŽ. ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค์€ ํ’€์žŽ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
Moss. I love walking on moss with bareย  feet because it's so soft and comforting.ย 
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์ด๋ผ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งจ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ด๋ผ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
Boulders, rocks, stones, and pebbles. My kidsย  love collecting rocks because they come in allย ย 
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๋ฐ”์œ„, ๋ฐ”์œ„, ๋Œ, ์ž๊ฐˆ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋Œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘์€ ์˜จ๊ฐ–
09:18
sorts of fun shapes and colors and it's amazing.ย  They've come from the center of the earth and beenย ย 
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์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์–‘๊ณผ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์—์„œ ์™”๊ณ 
09:23
around for a long time. They're pretty cool. Thanks for joining me outside. Let's go backย ย 
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝค ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค. ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
inside and learn 50 important expressions forย  the classroom. Whether you are a teacher orย ย 
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์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„ 50๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ต์‚ฌ์ด๋“ 
09:36
a student, this lesson is for you. All right, are you ready to startย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด๋“  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”
09:41
studying for the test? Let's get started withย  our first category of classroom words, whichย ย 
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?
09:47
are 10 items that you'll find in a classroom. The first one is of course, a desk. Every studentย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ธ ๊ต์‹ค ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์€
09:54
has their own desk in the classroom. Noticeย  the grammar of this. I said every student,ย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์— ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์ด
10:00
which is singular, and then I said has their ownย  desk. I used that plural there. You can say everyย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“ 
10:09
student has his or her own desk, but in spokenย  English, we just use that plural word there.ย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Every student has their own desk. This is veryย  common in spoken English, so you can use it too.ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
A chair. I was so embarrassed when I fellย  out of my chair in the middle of class.ย 
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์˜์ž. ์ˆ˜์—… ๋„์ค‘์— ์˜์ž์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹นํ™ฉ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ์–ด์š” .
10:28
A notebook. I forgot my notebook. Can I borrowย  some paper for class? Just a little note thatย ย 
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๊ณต์ฑ…. ์ˆ˜์ฒฉ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
10:34
in the US a notebook is always paper. I know inย  some countries they call a laptop a notebook,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ข…์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ 
10:41
but in the US especially in the classroom,ย  we call that just a notebook with paper.ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
A pen or pencil. I like using a pen, but usuallyย  teachers like you to use a pencil for tests.ย 
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ํŽœ์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐํ•„. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์‹œํ—˜์— ์—ฐํ•„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
A chalkboard, a blackboard, a whiteboard, or aย  smartboard. The students were so excited whenย ย 
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์น ํŒ, ์น ํŒ, ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ.
11:02
we upgraded from a whiteboard to a smartboard.ย  There were so many fun things that we could doย ย 
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ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ์—์„œ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ๋กœ ์—…๊ทธ๋ ˆ์ด๋“œํ•˜์ž ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:08
with it. Just to let you know, a blackboardย  and a chalkboard are used interchangeably inย ย 
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. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์น ํŒ๊ณผ ์น ํŒ์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:13
the US. They're both things that are usedย  with chalk, and you can use either word.ย 
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. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ถ„ํ•„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
A paperclip. I made sure to put a paperclipย  on my report because there were 10 pages.ย ย 
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ํด๋ฆฝ. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ 10ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ผ์„œ ๊ผญ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๊ฝ‚์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
You can also use this as a verb. Makeย  sure you paperclip your report together.ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํด๋ฆฝ์œผ๋กœ ํด๋ฆฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:30
A cubby or a locker. I forgot my notebook inย  my locker. Can I go get it? Usually the wordย ย 
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ํ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ. ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์—์„œ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
11:37
cubby is used for elementary school children, soย  younger children, and the locker is used for olderย ย 
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ํ๋น„๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผํ•จ์€ ํฐ
11:44
children. At least that's how it goes in the US. Tape. I tore my homework, so I had to use someย ย 
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์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค„์ž. ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์ฐข์–ด์„œ
11:50
tape to tape it back together. Noticeย  how I used this both as a noun. I needย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:56
some tape and as a verb to tape it back together. Highlighters. I use colorful highlighters to helpย ย 
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ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋กœ ๋ฌถ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜•๊ด‘ํŽœ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ํ˜•๊ด‘ํŽœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:03
me remember what I'm studying. This is also a wordย  that you can use as a noun or a verb. I'm using aย ย 
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. ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ˜•๊ด‘ํŽœ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:10
highlighter or I like to highlight my notes. Scissors. I need to cut the paper. Can youย ย 
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๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์œ„. ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
12:19
pass me some scissors? Notice thatย  the C is silent. Scissors. Scissors.ย 
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๊ฐ€์œ„ ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? C๋Š” ๋ฌต์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์œ„. ๊ฐ€์œ„.
12:25
Our next 10 classroom expressions areย  expressions that the teacher will say. Hi,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ต์‹ค ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”,
12:31
my name's Ms. Vanessa, and today we are going toย  be learning about math. Thankfully, I'm not a mathย ย 
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Ms. Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™
12:38
teacher. If I walked into your classroom as yourย  math teacher, you should probably be afraid. Mathย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ต์‹ค์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ฒ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ•™์€
12:44
is not my strong suit. But here in the US thisย  is a common thing to say. Hi, I'm Ms. Vanessa.ย ย 
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๋‚ด ๊ฐ•์ ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๋ง์„ ํ”ํžˆ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:52
It's becoming more and more popular to just use Msย  with a woman teacher because M-I-S-S means you areย ย 
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M-I-S-S๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:01
not married, Miss Vanessa and Mrs. Vanessa meansย  that you are married, but people are now likingย ย 
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ  Miss Vanessa์™€ Mrs. Vanessa๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
13:10
to not share if they're married or not, thatย  makes sense, so they want to just use the form,ย ย 
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ต์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ Ms๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์ด ๋˜๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ Ms๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜•์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:16
Ms. It sounds the same as M-I-S-S, but it'sย  spelled M-S. Ms. Vanessa and some schoolsย ย 
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M-I-S-S์™€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž๋Š” M-S์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ms. Vanessa์™€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
13:23
will use a last name as well. They might sayย  Ms Prothy or Ms. Vanessa. I think it's becomingย ย 
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์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ms. Prothy ๋˜๋Š” Ms. Vanessa๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
increasingly more popular to say Ms. with a firstย  name of the teacher, at least here in the US.ย 
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์ ์–ด๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ Ms.๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
We can't get started until everyone is inย  their own seat and quiet, laying down the law.ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์•‰์•„ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋ฒ•์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
Open your book to page 10 orย  open your workbooks to page 10.ย 
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์ฑ…์˜ 10ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ๋ฌธ์„œ์˜ 10ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
We're going to split up into groups for thisย  project or we're going to split up into groups forย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:56
this exercise. Sometimes the word exercise is usedย  in the classroom, but it doesn't mean physicalย ย 
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. ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์šด๋™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์šด๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:02
exercise. It's just a project or an activity. Keep your eyes on your own test or no discussingย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
14:12
answers. This is something a teacher mightย  say to prevent cheating or to remind youย ย 
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. ์ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๊ณ„์† ์ง€์ผœ๋ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:17
keep your eyes on your own test. Don't lookย  at other people's tests as you're taking it.ย 
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. ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:23
And every student's favorite thing that a teacherย  says, today we're going to have a pop quiz,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์”€์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊นœ์ง ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
14:29
so I hope you did your homework. Nothingย  strikes fear into a student's heart moreย ย 
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์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ๋งŒํผ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:37
than the phrase pop quiz. The word popย  means surprise quiz. Today we're goingย ย 
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. ํŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊นœ์ง ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
14:43
to have a pop quiz. Oh, a terrible feeling. You will have 15 minutes to finish this quiz,ย ย 
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ํŒ์—… ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด๊ตฐ์š”. ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 15๋ถ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
no talking, and turn your paper face downย  when you're finished this phrasal verb faceย ย 
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๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด
14:57
down means simply turn your paper over. Thatย  way no one is tempted to look at your answers.ย ย 
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์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ง‘์œผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋Š” ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—…์ด
15:03
Turn your paper face down when you're finished. Here in the US, teachers like students to come upย ย 
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๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ข…์ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋’ค์ง‘์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ฑ…์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„
15:09
with their own answers and not just memorizeย  something from the book. At least that's theย ย 
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋‹ต์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
15:13
ideal situation. So when a teacher asks a questionย  and a student just reads the answer from the book,ย ย 
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์ด์ƒ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ฑ…์˜ ๋‹ต์„ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
15:19
the teacher might say, wait, tell me in your ownย  words. In your own words means just create yourย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” '์ž ๊น, ์ง์ ‘ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ง๋กœ
15:26
own answer. Don't read it directly from theย  book. Tell me in your own words, and this isย ย 
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋‹ต์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฝ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
15:31
also a great idea for learning English as well. Ifย  someone asks you What's your favorite movie? Well,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์—๋„ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
15:37
you could read the back of the movie or readย  a description online, but it's better practiceย ย 
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์˜ํ™” ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
15:43
to just tell them in your own words, to createย  those sentences yourself and test your skills.ย 
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
All right, time's up, pencils down. This is whatย  a teacher will say at the end of a test or a quiz.ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋์–ด์š”. ์—ฐํ•„์€ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†”์š”. ์‹œํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
Time's up. That means time is finished and pencilsย  down, you're all done with the test, I hope.ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€. ์ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์—ฐํ•„์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ์‹œํ—˜์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋๋‚ฌ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:03
And at the end of the day, the teacherย  will say, that's all for today. Don'tย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:07
forget to do your homework tonight. Bye. Our next category of important phrases for theย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ˆ™์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•. ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
16:12
classroom are 10 phrases that a student might say. Ms. Vanessa, I don't have my pencil. Teachers hearย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ €ํ•œํ…Œ ์—ฐํ•„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์€
16:21
this all the time, or Ms. Vanessa, I don't have myย  book. Ms. Vanessa, I don't have my homework. Well,ย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ €๋Š” ์ฑ…์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๋‚˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”. ์Œ,
16:27
how the teacher responds is always up to thatย  teacher. For me, when I was a classroom teacher,ย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ด์ž„ ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜€์„ ๋•Œ
16:33
I always kept a jar of pencils that any studentย  could use. Ideally, they would return them atย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฐํ•„ ํ•œ ๋ณ‘์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
16:39
the end of the class period. That didn'tย  always happen, but it's common for studentsย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—… ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋‚ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
16:44
to forget things during the day in the class. Ms. Vanessa, my dog ate my homework. This isย ย 
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์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ
16:50
the most stereotypical excuse for forgettingย  your homework. Maybe your dog really did eatย ย 
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์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ณ€๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ
16:56
your homework, but this is something that youย  will absolutely hear in movies and TV shows,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด์น˜์› ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ผ์ด๊ณ 
17:00
and if you're in the classroom, you mightย  even hear a student so bold enough to sayย ย 
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, ๊ต์‹ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ
17:05
this excuse. Ms. Vanessa, my dog ate my homework. Ms. Vanessa, I don't understand. Or Ms. Vanessa,ย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ณ€๋ช…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด Vanessa ์”จ,ย ย  ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€
17:13
I don't get it. This phrase I don't get it isย  a little more informal and potentially rude. Ifย ย 
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์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:19
you say, Ms. Vanessa, I don't get it with thisย  kind of attitude, like I don't really care. Oh,ย ย 
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Vanessa ์”จ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํƒœ๋„๋กœ๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์•„,
17:25
I'm annoyed. But if you say this in a politeย  way, Ms. Vanessa, I don't get it. Can youย ย 
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด Vanessa ์”จ, ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”.
17:30
explain it again? That's perfectly fine.ย  You can tell the difference in my attitude.ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ •๋ง ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ํƒœ๋„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ์ ์„
17:35
I need to cram for this test if I'm going to getย  a good grade. The verb to cram is used a lot byย ย 
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๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฒผ๋ฝ์น˜๊ธฐ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š” . ๋ฒผ๋ฝ์น˜๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ
17:41
students and it means to study a lot, usually theย  night before, maybe a day in advance, possibly,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋‚  ๋ฐค, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ „์— ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
but it means you need to push all of thatย  information into your brain. You need to cramย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‡Œ์— ๋ฐ€์–ด ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:55
the information into your brain. You can also useย  this verb in a physical way. If you're packing forย ย 
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‡Œ์— ๋ฐ€์–ด๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง์„ ๊พธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์—
18:00
a big trip and you have too many clothes to fitย  in your suitcase, you might say, I need to cramย ย 
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๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์˜ท์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
18:06
all of my clothes into this small suitcase.ย  That's the physical way we can use this verb.ย 
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์ด ์ž‘์€ ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ์˜ท์„ ๋‹ค ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
Unfortunately, I said this next one in collegeย  a lot. I haven't studied for the test tomorrow,ย ย 
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ผ ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ํ•ด์„œ
18:18
so I'm going to pull an all-nighter. Can youย  guess what this means? To pull an all-nighterย ย 
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๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? Pull a all nighter๋Š”
18:25
means to stay up all night studying. It'sย  really never a good idea, but it happens.ย 
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๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:30
You might ask your classmates, Hey,ย  can I borrow your notes? I was sickย ย 
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๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ '์•ผ, ๋„ค ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
18:34
yesterday. And if your classmate is nice,ย  they might let you borrow their notes.ย 
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์–ด์ œ ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:38
Psst. You know Sam, he's a real teacher's pet.ย  Ms. Vanessa is always picking him to write on theย ย 
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์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”. ์ƒ˜์€ ์ •๋ง ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—์š”. Vanessa ์”จ๋Š” ํ™”์ดํŠธ๋ณด๋“œ์— ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋„๋ก ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:45
whiteboard. This phrase a teacher's pet seems likeย  a nice thing. It's the teacher's favorite student,ย ย 
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. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
18:52
but in reality it's usually a term that otherย  students use to make fun of someone. You're such aย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง
18:58
teacher's pet. Usually it's not a good thing, butย  in reality, what's so wrong with being one that aย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์• ์™„๋™๋ฌผ์ด์—์š”. ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ๋ฐ, ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜์œ๊ฐ€์š”
19:04
teacher likes? Well, students just don't like it. Ms. Vanessa, are there extra credit points? Ms.ย ย 
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? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
19:11
Vanessa, are there bonus points? Ifย  you're not doing so well in a class,ย ย 
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Vanessa ์”จ, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ํฌ์ธํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ˆ˜์—… ์„ฑ์ ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
19:15
you might ask that question. Ms. Vanessa, I'm totally lost.ย ย 
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๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ •๋ง ์ •์‹ ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
19:21
If you are so confused, you have no ideaย  what's going on, it's a great phrase to use.ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:26
And our final phrase that students say in theย  classroom is one that unfortunately I used withย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:31
many of my poor teachers. Teacher, when are weย  going to use this? If you've ever sat in a mathย ย 
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. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ์ด๊ฑธ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”? ์ˆ˜ํ•™
19:40
trigonometry class, just cramming informationย  into your brain and feeling so overwhelmed andย ย 
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์‚ผ๊ฐ๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ฃ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‡Œ์— ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์••๋„๋˜๊ณ 
19:46
frustrated because you just didn't get it, thatย  was me. You might ask your teacher this, excuseย ย 
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์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:53
me, when am I going to ever use this? And the ideaย  is, when am I going to use this after school? Inย ย 
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ด๊ฑธ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ํ›„์— ์–ธ์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:59
the real world, in my job? A lot of people don'tย  use trigonometry in their job. Some people do,ย ย 
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ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ, ๋‚ด ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ? ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—…๋ฌด์— ์‚ผ๊ฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
but a lot of people don't. So students often feelย  frustrated if they can't see a link between whatย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€
20:11
they're learning in the classroom and whatย  they're going to be using in the real world.ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:16
So that's something that I try to do hereย  on my YouTube channel. A lot of you learnedย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด
20:20
English phrases in the classroom that just weren'tย  relevant, that were just not really used in realย ย 
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๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:26
life. So here on my YouTube channel, I'm trying toย  teach you what people really use in the real worldย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜„์‹ค ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
because that is what you're going to use whenย  you speak with people at your job when you travelย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”
20:38
or just friends that you make around your city. The next 10 classroom expressions are questionsย ย 
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์‚ฌ๊ท„ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ์˜ ๋„์‹œ. ๋‹ค์Œ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ต์‹ค ํ‘œํ˜„์€
20:43
that a teacher might ask, and then we'll talkย  about some questions that a student might ask.ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:49
A teacher might ask, can anyone tell me? Or whoย  can tell me? And she's asking the classroom toย ย 
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋ฌผ์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€ ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ต์‹ค์—
20:55
give her some feedback and answer the questionย  to see if they have that knowledge. Can anyoneย ย 
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ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋“ ์ง€
21:00
tell me what is the best way to learn English? Any questions? This is a great question by aย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
21:07
teacher because it's important that they giveย  students the time to ask questions as well.ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:11
When students are all taking turns doingย  something, the teacher might forget whoย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š”
21:16
has had a turn and who hasn't had a turn. So theย  teacher will ask this question, who hasn't goneย ย 
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์ฐจ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ฐจ๋ก€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
21:22
yet? Who hasn't gone yet? I know we're usingย  the word go here. Who hasn't gone? We're usingย ย 
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? ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
21:28
that in the past, but really the question is,ย  who hasn't had a turn yet? But the most commonย ย 
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ์ฐจ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
21:34
way to say it is this. Who hasn't gone yet? The next question a teacher or a student mightย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ? ๊ต์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
21:39
ask this, whose turn is it? If you forget whoseย  turn it is, could ask this. Whose turn is it?ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ธ์ง€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌป๋Š”
21:46
Let's go on to some questions thatย  students specifically ask. Ms. Vanessa,ย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Vanessa ์”จ,
21:50
what page are we on? Sometimes this makes aย  teacher roll their eyes. Weren't you payingย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋Š” ์–ด๋””์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ตด๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜์š”
21:57
attention? But it's a common question. Ms. Vanessa, can you repeat the question?ย 
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? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
22:02
Ms. Vanessa, when is the test and possiblyย  the most common question of all time?ย 
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Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์‹œํ—˜์€ ์–ธ์ œ์š”? ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
22:08
Ms. Vanessa, will this be on the test? Nothingย  makes a teacher more angry because of courseย ย 
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Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ด๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š”
22:14
the teacher wants the students to enjoyย  learning all the information and to readilyย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ
22:20
soak it in. But really what the studentsย  want to know is, do I need to learn this?ย ย 
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ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋” ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
22:25
Do I need to memorize this? Or is this justย  something extra? Will this be on the test?ย 
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์ด๊ฑธ ์™ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ด๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋‚˜์š”?
22:30
When there's a group project, one student mightย  ask another student this question, do you want toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฃน ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:35
work together? Do you want to work together? As we know, students are always forgettingย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”? ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
22:39
something, so it's best to ask your classmatesย  before you ask your teacher. You might askย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:45
your classmates, can I borrow a pencil? Can Iย  borrow a book? Can I borrow some paper please?ย 
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๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐํ•„์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์ฑ…์„ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ข…์ด ์ข€ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
22:51
And our final 10 phrases that are used in theย  classroom are phrases that are used for feedback.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:57
So a teacher will say this to students to giveย  them some feedback, positive or negative feedback,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
23:03
or to give some encouragement to students. On a math test, you might see the teacherย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ด
23:07
write or say this, show your work. What doesย  this mean? This means that you can't just writeย ย 
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜๋Š”๊ฐ€? ์ฆ‰, ๋‹ต์„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:14
the answer. You need to show how you got toย  that answer. You need to write out all of theย ย 
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. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:19
processes that you used to get to that answer.ย  Show your work. This also helps the teacher knowย ย 
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ •ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:25
that you're not cheating. You're not justย  looking at Vanessa's paper. Don't look atย ย 
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. Vanessa์˜ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:28
my paper. It probably has the wrong math answer,ย  but when you show your work, it tells the teacherย ย 
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๋‚ด ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ˆ˜ํ•™ ๋‹ต์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒย ์ž‘์—…๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ
23:34
that you know how to do that problem. A similar phrase that you might see onย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œํ—˜ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
23:38
a test or you might hear the teacher say isย  explain your answer. This works for math,ย ย 
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๋‹ต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜ํ•™์— ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
23:44
but this also works for other subjects as well. If you get something wrong and the teacher doesn'tย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋๋Š”๋ฐ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
23:48
want to just say, no, that's wrong, the teacherย  will probably say, almost, try again. This is aย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํ‹€๋ ธ์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์•„๋งˆ '๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:56
really polite thing to say. I often say this to myย  kids actually, because sometimes they're close orย ย 
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์ •๋ง ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ง์”€์ด๊ตฐ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์นœํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
24:02
it's not exactly correct, but it's not a seriousย  thing, so I'm not going to say, no, that's wrong.ย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค'๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:08
Instead, you can just say, almost try again. A similar expression is you're on the rightย ย 
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๋Œ€์‹ , ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:14
track. A teacher will say this to a student whoย  isn't exactly giving the perfect answer, butย ย 
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. ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
24:20
it's close to the correct answer and they want toย  encourage the student to keep exploring that ideaย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ทธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:26
further. You're on the right track. Keep going. A kind teacher might also say, keep practicing.ย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:32
You almost got it. You almost got it. If youย  take out the word almost, it means you have theย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' ๊ฑฐ์˜'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋นผ๋ฉด
24:38
correct answer. You got it. But oftentimesย  students don't have the correct answer theย ย 
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์ •๋‹ต์„ ๋งž์ท„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์•„์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:43
first time. So a teacher might say this, keepย  practicing, keep trying. You almost got it.ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:49
You're so close. So to take that expression andย  use it in the positive way, a teacher might say,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” '์•Œ์•˜์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:54
you got it. Keep going. You got it. You are doingย  great. You have the correct answer. Keep working.ย 
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. ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งž์•„์š”. ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ •๋‹ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
25:01
If the teacher wants to give a little hint orย  some feedback about a future test to students,ย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํžŒํŠธ๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œํ—˜ ์ „์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
25:07
the teacher might say, here are some thingsย  that you'll want to focus on before the nextย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:13
test. They might even say wink, wink,ย  or nudge nudge, or just to let you know,ย ย 
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. ์œ™ํฌ, ์œ™ํฌ, ๋„›์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ „์— ์ง‘์ค‘
25:20
here are some things that you might want toย  focus on before the next test. They're notย ย 
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
25:24
saying these things will be on the test. They'reย  using a more indirect expression. These areย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€
25:30
the things that you might want to focus on. The next question could be used by studentsย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํ•™์ƒ
25:36
or teachers, it's what about? Here, we're usingย  it to suggest something. So a student might useย ย 
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์ด๋‚˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•™์ƒ์€
25:44
this in response to a teacher. Let's say thatย  teacher, Ms. Vanessa, asked the class, class,ย ย 
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๊ต์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Vanessa ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ํ•™๊ธ‰ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ '
25:50
do you know why there are waves in the ocean? Thisย  was actually a question that my kids were talkingย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฉฐ์น  ์ „ ์ฐจ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:56
about in the car a couple days ago. It's veryย  familiar to me right now. The teacher asked, whyย ย 
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. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งค์šฐย ๋‚ฏ์ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€
26:02
are there waves in the ocean? Well, the studentsย  might not be extremely certain of their answers,ย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์™œ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์€
26:08
so they could use this great question, what aboutย  wind? What about the moon? What about? Here,ย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?๋ผ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
26:15
they're suggesting an answer even though theyย  don't know the exact correct answer, they don'tย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ๋„
26:21
feel certain of it. They can use this question. And a teacher can also use this question by givingย ย 
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ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:26
suggestions to students. So let's say studentsย  are answering the question, why are there wavesย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ' ์™œ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:31
in the ocean? And they throw out some ideas andย  the teacher wants to also throw out some ideas toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์‚ฌ๋„
26:37
see what the students think about it. They mightย  say, what about whales? What about sharks? Maybeย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
26:45
they're making the waves due to their big size.ย  I'm not sure, but here this is the teacher givingย ย 
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ํฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒŒ๋„๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
26:52
suggestions or the students giving suggestions.ย  Do you know what the correct answer is? Why areย ย 
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์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋‹ต์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
26:56
there waves? Well, the answer is wind. Veryย  cool. You should look it up. There's some veryย ย 
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ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์•„์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:02
interesting videos about why there are waves. The next phrase a teacher might say to giveย ย 
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์™œ ํŒŒ๋„๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” '
27:08
encouragement to a student is, I can tell you'veย  been working hard on this. I can tell you'veย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
27:14
been working hard on this. This doesn't mean it'sย  perfect or this is the best in the entire class.ย ย 
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „์ฒด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:20
It just means for you, I know that you put a lotย  of effort into this, and that's what I want. Iย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:27
want you to put a lot of effort into it becauseย  that's the only way you're going to improve. Iย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
27:31
can tell you put a lot of hard work into this,ย  or I can tell you've been working hard on this.ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:38
And our final phrase that you'll hear inย  the classroom is one that we all want toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:41
hear. You passed with flying colors. This isย  a beautiful idiom. That means you got a 100%,ย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์„ฑ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, 100% ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐย ย  ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ•œ
27:49
you had perfect answers for every single oneย  you passed with flying colors. Congratulations.ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด์š”.
27:56
Next, let's go on to 50 important questions andย  answers for daily life. This is an essentialย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ 50๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋Š”
28:04
part of conversation, so listen carefully.ย  All right, our first category are greetings.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:10
Speaker 2: How's your day going?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
28:11
Vanessa : Pretty good. How about yours?
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
28:13
Speaker 2: You've been doing okay?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
28:15
Vanessa : It's beenย ย 
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Vanessa:
28:16
kind of a hard week, but it's getting better.
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์ข€ ํž˜๋“  ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์  ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
28:19
Speaker 2: How have you been?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
28:20
Vanessa : I've been good.ย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๋‚œ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์–ด.
28:21
I haven't seen you for so long. How have you been?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋ƒˆ๋‚˜ ์š”?
28:24
Speaker 2: What's new with you?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
28:26
Vanessa : Oh, we justย ย 
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28:26
had our third baby. My family is so excited.
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Vanessa : ์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ
์…‹์งธ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜์–ด์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š”.
28:31
Speaker 2: What's new in your world?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์›Œ์กŒ๋‚˜์š”?
28:33
Vanessa : Well, we have aย ย 
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28:33
newborn, so everything's new, but we'reย  getting adjusted to our new routine.
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Vanessa: ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ
์‹ ์ƒ์•„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กญ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ƒ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:39
Speaker 2: What's been going on?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
28:40
Vanessa : Well, our boys are excited about going backย ย 
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Vanessa: ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๋“ค๋“ค์€ ํ•™๊ต๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์‹ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
28:43
to school. I'm excited about growing the business.ย  It's just been a busy time, but so far so good.
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. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์˜๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”์œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:49
Speaker 2: How's it going?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”?
28:51
Vanessa : It's going. It's been a hardย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ํž˜๋“  ํ•œ
28:52
week. I hope that I'll get to relax this weekend. Just a little note, if you're having a hard week,ย ย 
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์ฃผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋กœ, ํž˜๋“  ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
28:58
you can just respond to thisย  question by saying it's going.
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— '๊ฐ€์ •'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋‹ตํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:02
Speaker 2: It's going.
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
29:03
Vanessa : It's going.
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
29:04
Speaker 2: What's up?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์ฃ ?
29:05
Vanessa : Not a lot.ย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•„์š”. ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์—
29:06
Just enjoying these last days of fallย  before winter gets here. What about you?
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๊ฐ€์„์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‚ ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š” . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
29:11
Speaker 2: How's everything or how's everything going?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
29:14
Vanessa : Pretty good. We've had a busy summer,ย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์ง€
29:16
but I think we're all ready to get started withย  the school year and just see what this year holds.
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๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•™๋…„์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:22
Speaker 2: Hey, you doing all right?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
29:23
Vanessa : Yeah, I'm okay.ย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ์‘, ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
29:24
I just need to take a nap and eat something. Just a little note. This question is a greatย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
29:29
one to ask when you think someone's not lookingย  so well, maybe they're feeling a little sick,ย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ƒ‰์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋  ๋•Œ , ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์•„ํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
29:34
a little tired, you can ask this questionย  just to kind of check up on them.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:38
Speaker 2: Yeah, especially if you're a friend.
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋„ค, ํŠนํžˆ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋ฉด์š”.
29:40
Vanessa : Yes.
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29:40
Speaker 2: Wouldn't necessarilyย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ์‘.
ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ผญ
29:41
say like a co-worker you don't know that.
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๋™๋ฃŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:42
Vanessa : Yeah. This is good for someone you care about.
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ์‘. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:46
Speaker 2: You doing all right?
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29:46
Vanessa : All right, ourย ย 
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”?
Vanessa : ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:47
next category are 10 questions to ask about plans.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:51
Speaker 2: What are you up to today or what you up to today?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ญํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ญํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
29:56
Vanessa : Well, I kind ofย ย 
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29:56
have a busy day. I need to do some work in theย  morning, do some housework in the afternoon,ย ย 
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Vanessa : ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์ข€
๋ฐ”์œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์˜ค์ „์—๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  , ์˜คํ›„์—๋Š” ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
30:01
and then finish all of this beforeย  I pick up my kids from school.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:05
Speaker 2: Do you want to hang out later?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ฐ™์ด ๋†€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
30:07
Vanessa : Yeah, if I canย ย 
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Vanessa: ์‘, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„๊นŒ์ง€
30:08
get all of my work finished byย  this afternoon, I'd love to.
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๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด.
30:11
Speaker 2: You doing anything fun this weekend?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ญ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
30:14
Vanessa : Yeah, we're going toย ย 
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Vanessa: ์‘, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒ€์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ• 
30:15
get together with some family that'sย  coming to visit from out of town.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์•ผ .
30:19
Speaker 2: You got anything fun planned?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋„ ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
30:21
Vanessa : Yeah, thisย ย 
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Vanessa : ์‘, ์ด๋ฒˆ
30:22
weekend we're going to have a bigย  surprise birthday for my best friend.
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์ฃผ๋ง์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊นœ์ง ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์•ผ.
30:26
Speaker 2: Want to grab lunch later?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜์š”?
30:28
Vanessa : Actually,ย ย 
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Vanessa: ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋”ด ์•ผ์ฑ„
30:29
I was about to make a big salad withย  vegetables from the garden. Want to join me?
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๋กœ ํ‘ธ์งํ•œ ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” . ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
30:33
Speaker 2: Where are you headed?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
30:34
Vanessa : I was going toย ย 
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Vanessa:
30:35
go drop some books off at the library and thenย  head to the farmer's market. Want to join me?
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๋„์„œ๊ด€์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ฑ…์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ถŒ ๋ฐ˜๋‚ฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ง๊ฑฐ๋ž˜ ์žฅํ„ฐ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
30:40
Speaker 2: What you got going on this weekend?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
30:42
Vanessa : Well, we're going toย ย 
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Vanessa: ์Œ,
30:43
go on a big family hike because it'sย  supposed to be great weather all weekend.
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์ฃผ๋ง ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”.
30:48
Speaker 2: What are your plans for dinner?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
30:50
Vanessa : I don't really have any. Do you?
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Vanessa : ์ •๋ง ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ์—†์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€?
30:52
Speaker 2: Are you going to be around later?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์˜ค์‹ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
30:54
Vanessa : Yeah. Give meย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ์‘.
30:55
a call around two o'clock and I can talk. Just a little note. This is a great questionย ย 
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2์‹œ์ฏค์— ์ „ํ™” ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ํ†ตํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ• 
31:00
to ask when you don't have time to haveย  a conversation now, but you really wantย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
31:03
to tell someone something, so you're justย  asking about their availability for later.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ผญ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:08
Speaker 2: Have you decided where you're going on vacation?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ํœด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
31:11
Vanessa : Yeah, I think we'reย ย 
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Vanessa: ์‘, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ
31:12
going to take a big road trip to visit someย  friends and then we'll go to the lake together.ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋ช…์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ํฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์— ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์•ผ.
31:17
All right, let's go to our next category,ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:18
which are the top 10 questions toย  talk about your interests or hobbies.
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๊ด€์‹ฌ๋ถ„์•ผ๋‚˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:23
Speaker 2: What do you like to do in your free time?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
31:25
Vanessa : Well, I likeย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š”
31:26
to make jewelry out of recycledย  things and sell them at craft shows.
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์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ ์ „์‹œํšŒ์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
31:31
Speaker 2: How long have you done that?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋๋‚˜์š”?
31:33
Vanessa : I just started in the last few years.
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Vanessa : ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ง‰ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
31:36
Speaker 2: What got you into that?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋๋‚˜์š”?
31:38
Vanessa : Well, I likeย ย 
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31:38
being creative and I like tryingย  to reduce waste where I can.
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š”
์ฐฝ์˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
31:43
Speaker 2: You want to try?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
31:44
Vanessa : Well, I don'tย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
31:45
have much time right now, but maybe tomorrow.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด์ผ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
31:48
Speaker 2: What are you into?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
31:49
Vanessa : Well, I love being outdoorsย ย 
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Vanessa: ์Œ, ์ €๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™
31:51
and in nature, so I'm into hiking, gardening.ย  Really anything that involves being outside.
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๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ํ•˜์ดํ‚น๊ณผ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
31:57
Speaker 2: What's that like?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
31:59
Vanessa : Well, to go hiking,ย ย 
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Vanessa: ์Œ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น์„ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด
32:00
especially in the rain or inclementย  weather, you have to be pretty tough,ย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•…์ฒœํ›„์—ย  ๊ฝค ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์•ผ
32:05
but it feels fun and you feel courageous.ย  I think it's personally pretty exciting.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒย ย  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์š”. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฝค ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:10
Speaker 2: How'd you learn that?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‚˜์š”?
32:11
Vanessa : Well, I learned aย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š”
32:12
lot about gardening online by watching YouTubeย  videos, but it's also through trial and error.
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YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์ง€ ๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‹œํ–‰์ฐฉ์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:18
Speaker 2: Have you seen the latest Batman movie?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฐฐํŠธ๋งจ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
32:21
Vanessa : I haven't seen it,ย ย 
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Vanessa: ๋ณธ ์ ์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
32:22
but I've heard it's pretty good.
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๊ฝค ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:23
Speaker 2: Have you read the book Atomic Habits?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์›์ž ์Šต๊ด€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
32:26
Vanessa : No, I haven't. Have you?
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ๋ดค์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
32:28
Speaker 2: I think I want to learn piano. Can you teach me?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
32:31
Vanessa : Sure. I love teaching people.ย 
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:33
All right, let's go to our next category,ย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์—์„œ
32:35
which are the top 10 questionsย  that you'll ask around the house.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ 10๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:39
Speaker 2: Can you help me with something?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
32:41
Vanessa : Sure. Give me a second and I'll be right there.
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”.
32:44
Speaker 2: Have you seen my jacket?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‚ด ์žฌํ‚ท์„ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
32:45
Vanessa : Yeah, I think it's on the chair.
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Vanessa : ์‘, ์˜์ž ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
32:47
Speaker 2: Did you check the closet?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์˜ท์žฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
32:49
Vanessa : Yeah, I did checkย ย 
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Vanessa: ์‘, ์˜ท์žฅ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ดค์ง€๋งŒ
32:50
the closet, but I didn't see my shoes in there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์–ด.
32:53
Speaker 2: Can you pass me the salt and pepper?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํ›„์ถ” ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
32:55
Vanessa : Sure. Here you go.
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
32:56
Speaker 2: Did you check the mail today?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
32:58
Vanessa : I did. Our package didn't come yet.
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๋ฐ”๋„ค์‚ฌ : ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์†Œํฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ง ์•ˆ ์™”์–ด.
33:01
Speaker 2: Have you fed the cats yet?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
33:02
Vanessa : Actually, Iย ย 
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Vanessa: ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š”
33:03
watched while the boys didย  it. They did a great job.
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๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์ผœ๋ดค์–ด . ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:06
Speaker 2: Is it time for dinner?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ €๋… ๋จน์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—์š”?
33:07
Vanessa : Well, it's a littleย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
33:08
early for dinner, but I'm hungry. Let's eat.
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์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„๋„ค์š”. ๋จน์ž.
33:11
Speaker 2: Would you ratherย ย 
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ํ™”์ž 2:
33:12
fold laundry or put away the dishesย  because both have to be done.
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๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ์น˜์›Œ๋‘์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:15
Vanessa : Well, I'dย ย 
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Vanessa : ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚œ
33:16
rather fold the laundry ifย  you put away the dishes.
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์น˜์šฐ๋ฉด ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํŽธ์ด ๋‚ซ๊ฒ ์–ด.
33:20
Speaker 2: Do I have to?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ผญ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š” ?
33:21
Vanessa : I know, I don't like doing chores either,ย ย 
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Vanessa : ์•Œ์•„์š”, ๋‚˜๋„ ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ,ย ย  ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์€ ๊ผญ
33:24
but they have to be done. This is a reallyย  common question that children will often ask inย ย 
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ง•์ง•๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด์กฐ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:29
this whining tone. Do I have to? When they don'tย  want to do a chore, but they know it's required.
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. ๊ผญํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
33:37
Speaker 2: Will you hit the light?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
33:38
Vanessa : Yeah, in justย ย 
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Vanessa: ๋„ค, ๋‹จ
33:39
a sec. I want to finish reading this page.ย 
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์ดˆ ์•ˆ์—์š”. ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๋ช…์„ ์ผœ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ• 
33:41
This is a great question that you canย  ask for turning on or turning off theย ย 
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:46
light. Will you hit the light? All right. Here's our finalย ย 
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. ๋น›์„ ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
33:49
category with the top 10 questions andย  answers to use about your job or work.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ง์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์—…๋ฌด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:55
Speaker 2: How's the project going?
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๋ฐœํ‘œ์ž 2: ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
33:56
Vanessa : It's goingย ย 
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Vanessa:
33:57
pretty well. I like working with my team andย  I think we're going to finish by the deadline.
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๊ฝค ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ๊ฐ ๊ธฐํ•œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
34:02
Speaker 2: Are you working on anything fun?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
34:04
Vanessa : Well, there's nothingย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
34:05
too exciting right now, but we're aboutย  to start a big new project next week.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ƒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”.
34:10
Speaker 2: What do you do or what are you studying?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
34:14
Vanessa : I'm a teacher or I'm studying to become a teacher.
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Vanessa: ์ €๋Š” ๊ต์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
34:18
Speaker 2: What's your dream job?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฟˆ์˜ ์ง์—…์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
34:20
Vanessa : Well, I don'tย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€
34:21
really have a dream job, but a lot ofย  things that I like involve working withย ย 
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๊ฟˆ๊พธ๋Š” ์ง์—…์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ
34:25
people, so maybe my dream job isย  working with people in some way.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ œ ๊ฟˆ์˜ ์ง์—…์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:29
Speaker 2: I'm looking for a job. Is your company hiring?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์ €๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ค‘์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
34:32
Vanessa : I'm not sure, but I'll ask around.
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Vanessa : ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ๊ฒŒ.
34:35
Speaker 2: What kind of work experience do you have?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
34:37
Vanessa : Well, I really loveย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š”
34:38
working with technology and computers, so that'sย  what I've been doing for the last five years.
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:44
Speaker 2: What's your favorite part about your job?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
34:46
Vanessa : Well, I really likeย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š”
34:47
working with people, so it really makes me happyย  when I see them grow and develop and progress.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด์š”.
34:54
Speaker 2: What's your least favorite part of your job?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
34:56
Vanessa : Well, sometimes I don't really likeย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ฐ€๋” ์ €๋Š”
34:58
the business parts of running a business. Taxes,ย  payroll, spreadsheets, all that stuff, bleh.
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์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์„ธ๊ธˆ, ๊ธ‰์—ฌ, ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ์œผ์•….
35:05
Speaker 2: Would you ratherย ย 
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ํ™”์ž 2:
35:06
do manual labor or have a desk job?
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์œก์ฒด ๋…ธ๋™์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ง์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
35:09
Vanessa : Well, manual laborย ย 
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Vanessa: ์Œ, ์œก์ฒด ๋…ธ๋™์€
35:10
can be really tough, especially in inclementย  weather, so I guess I would rather have a deskย ย 
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์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ํŠนํžˆ ์•…์ฒœํ›„์—๋Š”์š” . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
35:16
job as long as I got to have long stretches ofย  time where I could go outside and get fresh air.
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๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ง ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
35:22
Speaker 2: How long have you worked in education?
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ํ™”์ž 2: ๊ต์œก ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
35:25
Vanessa : Well, technicallyย ย 
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35:25
I've worked in education for the last 15 years,ย  but I've been doing this job teaching online forย ย 
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Vanessa: ์Œ, ์—„๋ฐ€ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
์ง€๋‚œ 15๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ต์œก ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด ์™”์ง€๋งŒย  ์ง€๋‚œ 10๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:31
the last 10 years. I can't believe it. Great work learning those questions andย ย 
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. ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹œ๋Š๋ผ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:37
answers. Let's move on to a fun final 50ย  expressions. 50 phrasal verbs with one mug.ย ย 
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. ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ 50๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋จธ๊ทธ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ.
35:46
What is this? Well, let's watch to find out. All right, are you ready to learn 50 phrasalย ย 
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด์ž. ์ž, ์ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์œผ๋กœ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”
35:52
verbs with this simple mug? Let's do it. I pick up the mug to take a drink.ย 
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? ํ•ด๋ณด์ž. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์ง‘์–ด ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค
36:01
When I'm done, I put down the mug on the coaster. I fill up the mug with hot tea.ย 
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๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ์— ๋‚ด๋ ค ๋†“์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์— ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์šด๋‹ค.
36:10
I set down the mug on the table. Oh, be careful. Don't knock over the mug.ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์— ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“์•˜๋‹ค. ์•„, ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๋„˜์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ
36:17
It's almost time to break out my holidayย  mugs. Santa and Christmas presents.ย 
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ํœด๊ฐ€์šฉ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์„ ๊บผ๋‚ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‚ฐํƒ€์™€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์„ ๋ฌผ.
36:24
I haven't used this mug for a while,ย  so I need to brush off the dust.ย 
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์ด ๋จธ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋จผ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ„ธ์–ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:30
What's in here? I need toย  wipe out the mug with a towel.ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๋‹ฆ์•„์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
36:35
Unfortunately, this mug is dirtier than I thought,ย  so I need to really clean it out before I use it.ย 
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๋จธ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋”๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ผญ ๊นจ๋—์ด ๋‹ฆ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:43
I'm cleaning off the outsideย  of this mug with a towel.ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋จธ๊ทธ์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ž‘์—…์ด
36:49
When I'm done, I'll wipe it offย  and it will be as good as new.ย 
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๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:53
I pour in some hot tea. I stir in some milk.ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์–ด์ค€๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์„ž๋Š”๋‹ค.
37:03
I mix in some milk. I stir up my tea.ย 
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ์„ž์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ “๋Š”๋‹ค.
37:09
I drizzle in some honey to my tea. I sprinkle some sugar into my tea.ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ์— ๊ฟ€์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ์— ์„คํƒ•์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
37:18
I wipe up the ring on theย  table that was left by my mug.ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž” ์˜†์— ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ๋˜ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์œ„์˜ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ธ๋‹ค.
37:24
The mug heats up my hands on a cold winter day.ย 
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์ถ”์šด ๊ฒจ์šธ๋‚  ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์ด ๋‚ด ์†์„ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค.
37:28
I put the mug on the coaster toย  let it cool down before I drink it.ย 
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์ฝ”์Šคํ„ฐ ์œ„์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ์‹ํ˜€์„œ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณค ํ•ด์š”. ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ
37:34
I blow on my tea to help it cool off beforeย  I drink it. I don't want to burn my tongue.ย 
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์ „์— ์‹ํžˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ์–ด์š” . ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ˜€๋ฅผ ํƒœ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:46
I messed up my tea and I addedย  salt instead of sugar. Gross.ย 
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์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ง์ณ์„œ ์„คํƒ• ๋Œ€์‹  ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์—ญ๊ฒจ์šด.
37:52
I hand over Dan's favorite mug so thatย  he can use it for coffee. Here you go.ย 
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Dan์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์–ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
37:58
I hang on to the handle of the mug. I tell my kids to hold on with two handsย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ ์†์žก์ด์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋‘ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์žก์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:06
so that they don't drop the mug. I can't believe you want to giveย ย 
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
38:10
away my favorite mug. The color on the back ofย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์‹œ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„ค์š”. ์ด ๋จธ๊ทธ ์˜ ๋’ท๋ฉด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์€
38:14
this mug is starting to wear off after years ofย  use. It's looking a little more pink than red.ย 
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜…์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ ˆ๋“œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ•‘ํฌ๋น›์ด ๋„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
38:23
Oh, I have to keep the mug away from the edgeย  of the table so that it doesn't fall off.ย 
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์•„, ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š” .
38:29
I lift up the mug gently to take a sip. Try not to slam down your mug,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์‚ด์ง ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ ค ํ•œ ๋ชจ๊ธˆ ๋งˆ์…จ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์„ ์„ธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
38:36
or it's going to make a big mess. When we moved, I wrapped up eachย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์ด ๊นจ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ํฌ์žฅํ•ด ๋’€์–ด์š”
38:41
of my mugs so that they didn't break. One time when I was talking, my mug tippedย ย 
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. ํ•œ๋ฒˆ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์ด
38:47
over and spilled tea all over the table. I add in a new mug to my collection.ย 
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๋„˜์–ด์ ธ ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ” ์ „์ฒด์— ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์Ÿ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:56
I clean up the mug collectionย  so that it's nice and neat.ย 
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๋จธ๊ทธ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์„ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:02
I have so many mugs that I need to stack them up. Where is it? Aha. I'm going to pick out this mugย ย 
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์Œ“์•„๋‘ฌ์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์–ด๋””์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„ํ•˜. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์„ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”
39:11
today. I pour out the cold teaย  that I forgot about yesterday.ย 
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. ์–ด์ œ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๊ทธ
39:18
Something hard is stuck at the bottomย  of my mug, so I need to scrape it out.ย 
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ™์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธ์–ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
39:24
We've run out of clean mugs,ย  so I need to wash this one.ย 
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๊นจ๋—ํ•œ ๋จธ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฑธ ์”ป์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
39:31
If we don't wash the mugs after we useย  them, they just pile up on the counter.ย 
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ํ›„ ์„ธ์ฒ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์นด์šดํ„ฐ ์œ„์— ์Œ“์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จธ๊ทธ
39:37
I rinse off the soap from insideย  my mug and I rinse out my mug.ย 
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์•ˆ์˜ ๋น„๋ˆ„๋ฅผ ํ—น๊ตฌ๊ณ  ๋จธ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ—น๊ตฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:45
I turn over the mug to let it dry. Andย  before I put it away, I dry it off.ย 
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๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์„œ ๋ง๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ง๋ ค์š”.
39:53
I put my mug away in the cabinet after I wash it. Uh-oh, I accidentally knocked the mug off theย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ์”ป์€ ํ›„ ์บ๋น„๋‹›์— ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„, ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์นด์šดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ๋จธ๊ทธ์ž”์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์–ด์š”
40:02
counter. Oh no. The handle broke off myย  mug. I guess the only thing I can do isย ย 
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. ์•ˆ ๋ผ. ์†์žก์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๊ทธ์ปต์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ผ์€
40:11
sweep up the pieces. Now all I can do isย  dump out the pieces in the trash and nowย ย 
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๊ทธ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋“ค์„ ์“ธ์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๊ทธ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋“ค์„ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด๊ณ 
40:23
after all that hard work, I'm going to curlย  up on the couch with a nice hot cup of tea.ย 
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, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ํž˜๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ฐจ ํ•œ์ž”๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ชธ์„ ์›…ํฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:30
Congratulations on learning these 200 importantย  daily life English expressions. Don't forget toย ย 
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200๊ฐœ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—
40:36
download the free PDF worksheet, which includesย  all 200 of these expressions, definitions,ย ย 
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200๊ฐœ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„, ์ •์˜,
40:43
sample sentences, Vanessa's challenge questionย  at the bottom of the worksheet. This is allย ย 
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์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, Vanessa์˜ ๋„์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€
40:49
free for you to download. Over 20 pages of freeย  English worksheet for you. You can click on theย ย 
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:55
link in the description to download that free PDFย  worksheet today. And thank you so much for lettingย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:00
English with me. I'll see you again next Fridayย  for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye.ย 
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. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•.
41:07
But wait, do you want more? I recommendย  watching this video next. Yes. 200 moreย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž ๊น, ๋” ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
41:13
English expressions in only 30 minutes. How is itย  possible? You will learn important expressions,ย ย 
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๋‹จ 30๋ถ„ ๋งŒ์— 200๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ตํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด?
41:19
like how to talk about eating breakfastย  extremely quickly. What is a commonย ย 
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์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:25
expression for this? Well, you'll have to watchย  that video to find out and I'll see you there.
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์…”์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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