Master Class: Vocabulary, Pronunciation, Grammar with Vanessa

532,716 views ใƒป 2017-06-13

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, hello.
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์•ˆ๋…• ์•ˆ๋…•.
00:02
Welcome to today's live English lesson here on the Speak English with Vanessa YouTube
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ Speak English with Vanessa YouTube
00:09
channel.
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์ฑ„๋„์˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
I'm Vanessa, and today we have something really special.
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์ €๋Š” Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:14
I hope you're prepared.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:15
I hope you have a notebook with a pencil, because we're going to talk about so many
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๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์€
00:21
valuable topics today.
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๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฐํ•„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
This is a special Q&A, question and answer, time.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ Q&A, ์งˆ์˜์‘๋‹ต ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Last week, I asked you to ask me your questions, and I got a lot of questions.
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“œ๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
I have organized your questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
We're going to talk about vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, some learning tip ideas.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜, ๋ฐœ์Œ, ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•™์Šต ํŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Some of you also asked more personal questions, "Vanessa, how are you doing?" these kind of
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "Vanessa, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ
00:51
things.
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๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
00:52
I have a lot of pictures and videos and ideas and hopefully useful tips to share with you
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ๋™์˜์ƒ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด, ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:00
today.
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.
01:01
Take some time, take a deep breath [inaudible 00:01:05] because we're going to be focusing
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ฌํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. [๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Œ 00:01:05] ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:08
a lot on English.
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์˜์–ด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
Thanks so much if you're joining me here live.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
If you're not live, don't worry.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
01:16
You can enjoy the replay, and you'll certainly learn a lot.
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๋ฆฌํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
Those of you who are here live, hi from India.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ธ๋„์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:25
Hi, Roger in Brazil.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์˜ ๋กœ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Hello, hello in Pakistan.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:31
Welcome.
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ํ™˜์˜.
01:32
Morocco, Sudan, in Korea.
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๋ชจ๋กœ์ฝ”, ์ˆ˜๋‹จ, ํ•œ๊ตญ.
01:33
Welcome.
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ํ™˜์˜.
01:34
Vietnam.
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๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ.
01:35
Thanks for joining me.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
Today we're going to be taking a little bit longer than usual because this is my last
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€
01:46
live lesson on YouTube for a short time.
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์งง์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ YouTube์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
I'm not going to be leaving YouTube.
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์ €๋Š” ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
I want to make sure that this is clear.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
There will be two videos, two new lessons every week, no problem, continuing for a long
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2๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค, ๋งค์ฃผ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—… , ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:08
time.
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.
02:09
I have been working hard to prepare and to schedule and to plan and imagine great lessons
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ •์„ ์งœ๊ณ  ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ 
02:15
for you, and they're recorded videos that I've prepared for you.
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ๋…นํ™” ๋น„๋””์˜ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
There's also some free PDF guides coming up, some new guides, and a lot of great information.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณต๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Even though I won't be making live videos, there will still be a lot of lessons.
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๋น„๋ก ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
I hope that they'll be really useful to you.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
I'll be here reading comments, answering comments, trying to give you some feedback, but just
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณง ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ
02:47
not a live lesson because I'm going to be having a baby soon, pretty soon.
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:56
It will be nice to prepare my life and take a little break and try to be the best mom
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๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์‰ฌ๋ฉด์„œ
03:06
and mother that I can be.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์—„๋งˆ, ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
Let's start with the first question.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
I've prepared a document with some pictures, some ideas.
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์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:18
I've prepared some information.
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๋ช‡๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
We're going to take a look at that screen.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
I'm going to share my screen a lot today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—
03:25
I hope it will help you to focus and follow the different questions.
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์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:29
Let's take a look at my screen here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
03:38
Here you can see my screen.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
This is our first question today.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
"How will we improve our English without you in this period?"
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"์ด ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ?"
03:50
Rafael asks me.
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๋ผํŒŒ์—˜์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค.
03:53
I talked about this for a moment, but I just want to emphasize that there will be a lot
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
04:00
of videos coming on this channel.
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์ด ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
I've been working hard to prepare them.
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์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
There is a special series each month.
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๋งค๋‹ฌ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
In July, we're going to be focusing on basic English, back to basics, so really building
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7์›”์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ดˆ ์˜์–ด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€
04:17
your foundation of English.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์Œ“์œผ์„ธ์š”.
04:20
There will be idioms and expressions and ideas and tips.
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์ˆ™์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด ์™€ ์š”๋ น์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
Stay here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์žˆ์–ด.
04:26
You'll certainly learn a lot, and I will be in the comments.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
Let's go down to the second question.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Those of you who are here live, if you have any questions for me that you would like to
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์— ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค, ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด
04:43
ask me, and I will try my best to answer live, feel free to ask me in the chat box, ask me
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„ํŒ… ์ƒ์ž์—์„œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”
04:50
in the comments below.
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.
04:53
If I see your question and have a moment, I will answer it, certainly.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
These first couple of questions are, as you can see here, personal questions.
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์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
They're questions about me or my personal experience.
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์ €๋‚˜ ์ œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:09
Christine from Russia asks, "What were your favorite subjects in school?"
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๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์˜จ Christine์ด " ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I want to ask you who are here with me, I want to ask you the same question.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
What were your favorite subjects in school?
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:23
While I was thinking about this question, I decided to look at an old hard drive from
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ํ•˜๋“œ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
05:30
my computer and find some pictures from high school.
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:35
Now school in the US could be college, university, elementary school, high school, but I decided
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์ด์ œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ•™๊ต๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™, ๋Œ€ํ•™, ์ดˆ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต, ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
05:43
to think about high school.
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๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
I found some old pictures.
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์˜ˆ์ „ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์‹œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ถ”์–ต์˜
05:48
I'd like to share with you some of these pictures from my favorite memories in high school.
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์‚ฌ์ง„ ๋ช‡ ์žฅ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:56
Maybe they're favorite subjects.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
We'll see.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
Down here I have ... These pictures are really old.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜์—... ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
They're from 2004.
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2004๋…„ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
That's why the quality is, of course, not like 2017.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ€„๋ฆฌํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  2017๋…„ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
But my favorite subjects in school were not really the academic subjects.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ํ•™๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:24
I enjoyed all of the other subjects.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
06:28
I play the flute.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ฃจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค.
06:29
This is me here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚˜์•ผ.
06:31
I really loved playing in our school band.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ•™๊ต ๋ฐด๋“œ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
This is a smaller group, this isn't the full band, but this is a picture that I found yesterday.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๊ณ  ํ’€ ๋ฐด๋“œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ œ ์ฐพ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
I really loved playing music, being in the band, and just that kind of community field.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฐด๋“œ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
The next thing that I enjoyed in school was also not academic.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ์—ญ์‹œ ํ•™์—…์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
This was a theater group.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ทน ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
We performed ... If you know Rudyard Kipling, Rudyard Kipling is an author, and he wrote
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ... Rudyard Kipling์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด Rudyard Kipling์€ ์ž‘๊ฐ€์ด๋ฉฐ
07:06
short funny stories.
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์งง์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
We performed one of his short stories for a huge audience, and we won first place.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ฒญ์ค‘ ์•ž์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋‹จํŽธ ์†Œ์„ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์—ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  1๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
This is our group posing for our final picture together.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:24
This kind of group activity was something that I really enjoyed because we all had something
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์กฐ๋ณ„ ํ™œ๋™์€
07:28
in common, like the other picture.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
We liked to play the flute or we liked to act and perform and memorize and pretend like
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ฃจํŠธ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์•”๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:38
we were different characters.
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.
07:41
It was really interesting.
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์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ์–ด์š”.
07:44
Just to let you know, some of you are asking in the comments: "Will we hear you play the
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ "ํ”Œ๋ฃป ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”
07:47
flute?"
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?" Fearless Fluency Club
07:49
The answer is yes, if you are part of the Fearless Fluency Club.
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์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ '์˜ˆ'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:54
If you're a part of my course, the Fearless Fluency Club, in a couple months ... You're
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ๊ณผ์ •์ธ Fearless Fluency Club์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„์—... ๋‹น์‹ ์€
08:00
going to have to be patient.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
But in a couple of months, one of the lesson sets is about music.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ํ›„ ์ˆ˜์—… ์„ธํŠธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
It's biology and music mixed together, and I recorded myself playing the flute.
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์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™๊ณผ ์Œ์•…์ด ํ˜ผํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ”Œ๋ฃจํŠธ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
You'll be able to hear that in a little bit.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
Another activity that I liked a lot in high school was lunchtime.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™์€ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:26
Also not academic, but this was me 12, 13 years ago.
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 12, 13 ๋…„ ์ „์˜ ๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
I was probably 15 years old, 16 years old maybe.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ 15์‚ด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 16์‚ด์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค .
08:39
School lunches in the US are a time when you can just sit with your friends and enjoy relaxing.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ํ•™๊ต ๊ธ‰์‹์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์•‰์•„์„œ ์—ฌ์œ ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
It wasn't very academic, but enjoyable as well.
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ•™๋ฌธ์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:52
Something else that I enjoyed was the extra activities.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ํ™œ๋™์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
This was a carnival, kind of like a festival, in high school.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ, ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ถ•์ œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ์‹œ์ ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
This was 2004 maybe, maybe 2005.
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2004๋…„, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 2005๋…„์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
Probably 2004.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ 2004๋…„์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต์—์„œ
09:13
The senior class, so this is the oldest class in the high school, which was our class, we
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ˜์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
had a carnival, a festival, and we sold drinks and we played games.
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์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ๊ณผ ์ถ•์ œ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ˆ ์„ ํŒ”๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
A lot of younger kids bought tickets, so we could save money for our senior trip.
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๋งŽ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๋‹ˆ์–ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
09:36
This is a fun experience because I got to dress like a clown, as you can see.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ด‘๋Œ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:41
My friend also was dressed like a clown.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋„ ๊ด‘๋Œ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
We just did silly things.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์ง“์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
Finally, as a bonus, this is not related to school.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™๊ต์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:52
Christine from Russia, I know you asked about school subjects, but I wanted to share with
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๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์˜จ Christine, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•™๊ต ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€
09:58
you one of my favorite memories.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
As you know, I love watermelon.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
This was the biggest watermelon that we have ever found.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
This is my dad.
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์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
This watermelon weighed ... Guess how much this watermelon weighed?
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์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ... ์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์ธ์ง€ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ณด์„ธ์š”?
10:15
It was huge.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
10:17
It weighed 18 kilograms.
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๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๋Š” 18kg์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
Guess how much we paid for it?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งž์ถฐ๋ณด์„ธ์š”?
10:25
Not $50, not $20.
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50๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  20๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
Only $5.
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๋‹จ๋ˆ 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ.
10:34
We paid $5 for this 18-kilogram watermelon.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด 18kg ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์— 5๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
I'm a big fan of watermelon, and so is my dad.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์˜ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ํŒฌ์ด๊ณ  ์•„๋น ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:42
This was really a special treat.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ ‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:46
Christine, I hope that this helps to answer your question about what kind of subjects,
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Christine, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
10:53
what subjects I enjoyed in school.
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ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
I think that academic subjects in high school for me were interesting if I was well.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ๋“ฑํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ์˜ ํ•™๊ณผ๋ชฉ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
11:08
But if I wasn't doing well, then I didn't really enjoy it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
But in college, so in university, that changed.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
I had more varied interests, and the professors and teachers were more my style.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ต์ˆ˜ ์™€ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ๋” ๋‚ด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
Let's go to the second question or the next one.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:29
"I just want to know how did you learn a second language?"
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"์ €๋Š” ์ œ2์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
11:34
"How did you learn a second language?"
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"์ œ2์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์…จ์–ด์š”?"
11:37
Oh, well, I'd like to share with you ... Here in this document, you're going to be seeing
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์˜ค, ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
11:42
a lot of pictures like this.
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์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
This is a screenshot of a video.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์˜ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
If someone asked a question and I've already made a video about it, then I posted this
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:58
video in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
Below this live lesson, in the description on YouTube, there are a lot of links, including
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๊ฐ•์˜ ์•„๋ž˜ YouTube ์„ค๋ช…์—๋Š”
12:07
My Language Success Story: How I learned French.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ์„ฑ๊ณต ์‚ฌ๋ก€: ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŽ์€ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
This is something that I've already talked about, how did I learn French, how was it
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ฐ” ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
12:18
successful.
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์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
I also made another video about difficulties and maybe failures of learning other languages
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€๊ณผ ์‹คํŒจ,
12:26
and why those didn't work for me.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
I hope that you can enjoy that video and learn a lot from it.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:33
Before we go to the next question, I would like to answer some of your live questions.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
Let's come back here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ž. ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€
12:42
I saw a couple of questions live that I'd like to answer.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:47
One of them asked ... [Tristiani 00:12:52] asked, "How can I make myself confident enough
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... [Tristiani 00:12:52] "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ 
12:57
to join your group?"
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์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?"
13:01
Well, first of all, if you would like to join the Fearless Fluency Club, just go to SpeakEnglishwithVanessa.com/fluency,
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์Œ, ์šฐ์„ , Fearless Fluency Club์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด SpeakEnglishwithVanessa.com/fluency๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:11
and you can learn a lot about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
But the purpose of this group is that you're not fluent yet.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ง ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
You're not 100% confident yet, so you're joining the course to learn more and to join other
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์•„์ง 100% ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
13:26
people who are on a similar path, because if you're already perfect, then great.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฝ”์Šค์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
You don't need to do more.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:35
But, really, I think everyone can do something to improve.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐœ์„ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:40
This is the method that I've tried to focus a lot of energy and effort on to help you.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ์ž ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
We have some other questions, live, some questions about my baby.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ, ๋‚ด ์•„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:56
All right, we're going to talk about that in just a second.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:58
[Federica 00:13:59] asked, "Is the baby kicking a lot in your tummy?"
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[Federica 00:13:59] "์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐจ๋‚˜์š”?"
14:02
Yes, nonstop.
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์˜ˆ, ๋…ผ์Šคํ†ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
Nonstop.
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๋…ผ์Šคํ†ฑ.
14:04
I think he's trying to get out from my stomach.
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๋‚ด ๋ฑƒ์†์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
14:09
Let's take a look at the next page, because the next page of questions are somewhat about
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋„
14:14
that as well.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ดํœ˜ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
14:15
I have a couple more pictures to show you before we go to the vocabulary section.
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๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋ช‡ ์žฅ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:20
First are personal questions, then our vocabulary questions, then pronunciation and grammar
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•
14:26
and English tips.
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๋ฐ ์˜์–ด ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:27
We've got a lot, so hang on.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ์š”.
14:32
Let's go to the next page.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:35
Marie asks, "Will you speak to your child in different languages?"
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Marie๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?"
14:40
For me, I can speak French.
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์ €๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:46
It's something that is comfortable for me.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
It's not my native language, but it's comfortable for me.
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์ œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํŽธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
To be honest, I haven't 100% decided how I'm going to integrate French, or even other languages
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋‚˜
15:05
that I don't know, into my child's life.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ• ์ง€ 100% ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:08
My first goal is to create a healthy child, then to give birth, and then to learn how
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๋‚˜์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๊ณ , ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
15:15
to be a mother.
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์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
15:17
I still need to think about it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
I'm curious, what do you all think?
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๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ๋ฐ ๋‹ค๋“ค ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
15:22
Those of you who are watching this video, do you think that it's helpful for a parent
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€
15:31
to help their child, their young child, maybe a baby, learn a second language?
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์ž๋…€, ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ž๋…€, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ œ2 ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:39
There's no 100% correct answer about this.
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 100% ์ •๋‹ต์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
I'm curious, what's your opinion?
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๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
15:43
Do you think that I should speak to my child in French, I should help them with French
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”
15:49
as a young child?
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?
15:51
What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
15:53
The next question is about the cards on the wall behind me.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ œ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:56
I'll show you them in a second, if you don't know what Rosa is talking about.
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Rosa๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
Rosa asks, "What are those cards on the wall behind you?"
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Rosa๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹  ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
16:06
These cards, let's take a look really quick.
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์ด ์นด๋“œ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:09
These cards are here.
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์ด ์นด๋“œ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
These are some postcards that you all have sent to me just to say hi maybe for New Year's,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆํ•ด๋‚˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์—ฝ์„œ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:23
maybe for Christmas, or, yeah, just to say hi, thanks.
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.
16:28
These are from you all.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
In the description of all my YouTube videos is my address.
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ ์„ค๋ช…์—๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
If you would like to send me a postcard, I will put it on my wall, and I'll enjoy it
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ ๋‹ด๋ฒผ๋ฝ์— ๋ถ™์—ฌ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ์ƒํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:41
a lot.
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.
16:42
It's amazing.
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๋†€๋ž๋‹ค.
16:43
It's great to learn online, but when you have a physical connection, when you receive a
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
16:49
physical card from someone else, it's like another level.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:55
It makes you realize that it's not just the Internet.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:58
There are real people and Vanessa's a real person who is getting your postcard.
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์ง„์งœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์—ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ง„์งœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:03
It's really cool.
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค.
17:04
Of course, if you want to send other things, feel free, millions of dollars, lots of cats,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ถ€๋‹ด ์—†์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด,
17:11
no problem.
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๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:13
But a postcard is something nice that you can send from your country.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฝ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
I will show you my address.
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์ œ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:21
It's also in the description of all the videos.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—๋„ ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:23
This is my address here in the red box.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋นจ๊ฐ„๋ฐ•์Šค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ ์ฃผ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:28
Vanessa Prothe, PO Box 104, Asheville, North Carolina 28802 USA.
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Vanessa Prothe, PO Box 104, Asheville, North Carolina 28802 USA.
17:40
Let's go to the next question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
Fabricio asks, "When will the baby come?"
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Fabricio๋Š” "์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์˜ฌ๊นŒ์š”? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:49
That is a great question.
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์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:50
I don't know because babies can come at any time.
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์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:57
Well, my first recommendation is to watch ... This video is in the description, to watch
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ถ”์ฒœ์€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ... ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
this video.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
18:04
Dan and I made a video three months ago called We're Having a Baby: Polite and Rude Questions
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Dan๊ณผ ์ €๋Š” 3๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— We're Have a Baby: Pregnant Woman์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:10
to Ask a Pregnant Woman.
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.
18:13
Here we talk about some of the details of pregnancy and conversational ideas so that
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž„์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
18:20
you can also learn English while learning some more about what's happening in my life.
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๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
I recommend watching that video, but if you have any other questions, feel free to ask.
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๊ทธ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
18:32
I know some of you have asked about ... We have here a question about a baby shower.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„ ์ƒค์›Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:40
"Are you going to have a baby shower?"
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"๋ฒ ์ด๋น„ ์ƒค์›Œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?"
18:42
This is a party, when your friends come over and maybe you play some baby type games with
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์™€์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค ๊ณผ ์•„๊ธฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
18:52
your friends, and they give you some baby presents.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„๊ธฐ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:58
Actually, we decided not to have a baby shower, mainly because ... Maybe it seems strange
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ด๋น„์ƒค์›Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”..
19:06
to you because I'm making videos on the internet, but I feel kind of uncomfortable being the
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์œผ๋กœ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‚ฏ์„ค๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
19:14
center of attention with a lot of people and people just giving me presents.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:21
It feels a little bit strange.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:24
We decided to have a party after the baby arrives.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•œ ํ›„์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:30
Maybe one month or two months, whenever we feel comfortable, we're going to have a party
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ, ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ์ •๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŽธํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
19:35
to meet the baby.
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์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž”์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์ด๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:37
Our friends can come over and we'll have some cake and we'll have a good time meeting the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์™€์„œ ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ 
19:44
baby, instead of before the baby comes.
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์—
19:49
Even though it's nice to receive baby presents before the baby comes, babies don't need too
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์•„๊ธฐ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:55
much.
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.
19:56
They're pretty basic.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฝค ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:58
After the baby comes, we'll have a kind of celebration with our friends.
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:04
I saw some other questions about babies as well.
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์•„๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋„ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:11
Just to make sure that while we're on the topic, I can answer that.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฑฐ
20:17
Oh, yes.
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์•ผ.
20:20
We have a question about, "What are you going to name your baby?"
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"์•„๊ธฐ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:25
If you are part of the Fearless Fluency Club, you will find out this week.
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Fearless Fluency Club์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:32
We're going to have a little competition for members of the course.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:36
If you are not a member of the course, I will tell you after the baby is born.
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์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„์— ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:41
Not too long of a wait.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:44
The baby might be born around July 8th, but a healthy baby can be born three weeks early
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์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” 7์›” 8์ผ๊ฒฝ์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” 3์ฃผ ์ผ์ฐ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„
20:54
or two weeks late.
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์žˆ๊ณ  2์ฃผ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:55
There is one month when the baby could be born.
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:59
I don't know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:00
We'll see.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:01
We'll see what he wants.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:03
Also, a lot of you asked me ... I didn't write it here, but a lot of you asked me, "Vanessa,
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์“ฐ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์œผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Vanessa,
21:09
can we see your belly?
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๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
21:12
Can we see what does it look like?"
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"
21:15
I have some good news.
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:17
Yesterday my friend, who is a professional photographer, his name is Davey Morgan.
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์–ด์ œ ์ „๋ฌธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž‘๊ฐ€์ธ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Davey Morgan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:25
If you would like to have pictures from him, they're amazing.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:30
We're really lucky that he's our friend.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰์šด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:34
He took some pictures of Dan and I. I'd like to share two of those with you.
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๊ทธ๋Š” Dan๊ณผ ๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ช‡ ์žฅ ์ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ์žฅ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
21:42
Let's take a look.
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๋ณด์ž.
21:44
All right, I'm going to share my screen so that you can see two pictures, which will
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์žฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‚ด ํ™”๋ฉด์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
21:52
include the first pictures of my child.
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๋‚ด ์•„์ด์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:58
Let's go to the other screen, and I'm going to share this picture.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™”๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:09
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
22:12
Here we have ... Oh, sorry.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์˜ค, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:15
I need to take it to the next page.
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๋‹ค์Œ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:19
Here we have the first picture.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:24
You can see the baby is growing nice and healthy.
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:29
Actually, it's kind of strange because the rest of me is quite normal, but there is a
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
22:38
basketball, which is a baby right there.
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๋†๊ตฌ๊ณต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:43
There's also ... Let's take a look at one more from yesterday.
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๋˜ํ•œ... ์–ด์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:56
This is a picture of Dan and I and our baby.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Dan๊ณผ ๋‚˜์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:02
This is at a place that's near our house.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
There's a public garden.
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๊ณต์šฉ ์ •์›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:08
We went there and our friend took pictures of us.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:11
It was really nice.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:13
But I think these kind of pictures, they're called maternity pictures.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ์‚ฐ๋ชจ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:18
They are really common in the US.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:24
When you're pregnant, it's really common to take pictures, when you're engaged to be married,
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์ž„์‹ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์•ฝํ˜ผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
23:34
when you're married, when you're going to have a baby like this, and then after the
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
23:39
baby's born.
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์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„์— ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:42
Some of you are asking, "Who is that with you?"
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:44
Well, that is my husband Dan.
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์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ ๋Œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:48
It's not a strange guy who happens to be here.
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์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:52
This is Dan, my husband and the father of our baby.
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์ œ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด์ž ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ์•„๋น ์ธ ๋Œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:59
All right, hopefully in a couple of months, these pictures will be a little different,
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์•ˆ์— ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„๋“ค์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
24:06
and there will be a baby in our arms instead.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ’ˆ์— ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
24:11
But for those of you who are asking, those are some pictures of my belly.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ œ ๋ฐฐ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:19
Let's go back, and I believe we're almost ... Okay.
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ... ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด.
24:23
This is our final question before we get to vocabulary.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:28
Thank you for your patience.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:31
The final question about ... Kind of a personal question is about 3D animation.
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์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€... ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ 3D ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:36
Jose asks, "Do you enjoy watching Disney, Pixar, or DreamWorks?
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Jose๋Š” "๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ, ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผ์›์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒจ ๋ณด๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฐ€์žฅ
24:42
What's your favorite?
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
24:43
What's your opinion about them?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
24:44
Do you know anyone who works in the animation industry?"
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์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ 
24:48
I want to know for you, those of you who are watching this video, what Disney or Pixar
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์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Disney, Pixar
24:55
or DreamWorks movies do you love the most?
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๋˜๋Š” DreamWorks ์˜ํ™” ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
25:00
What are your favorites?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
25:03
For me, I think animation is a really interesting style of art.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:08
We're looking at a lot of pictures today, but when I was younger, I loved one movie
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:17
in particular.
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.
25:18
It was my favorite movie.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:20
I had stickers and clothes and a lot of different things based on this movie.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ์ปค์™€ ์˜ท, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค .
25:32
Here, these clothes are not exactly from the movie, but this is me, this is my sister.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ์ด ์˜ท๋“ค์€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ์˜ท์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ , ์ด๊ฑด ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์ด๊ฑด ๋‚ด ๋™์ƒ์ด์•ผ.
25:42
We loved The Little Mermaid.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ์–ด๊ณต์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:45
The Little Mermaid is Ariel.
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์ธ์–ด๊ณต์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆฌ์—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:47
She lives in the ocean and she falls in love with a human.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:53
I loved that movie so much that even though this is my real hair, my parents bought me
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ง„์งœ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ธ๋ฐ๋„ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด
26:01
a red wig.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๋ฐœ์„ ์‚ฌ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”.
26:03
A wig is fake hair, W-I-G.
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๊ฐ€๋ฐœ์€ ํ›ผ์ดํฌ ํ—ค์–ด, W-I-G.
26:06
They bought me a wig.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฐœ์„ ์‚ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
26:09
I'm not wearing it in this picture, but I wore it almost every day because I loved The
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์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
26:18
Little Mermaid and we loved to wear fun clothes like this and just play.
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์ธ์–ด๊ณต์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋งค์ผ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:24
A lot of you who are here live say that you like Up, the movie Up.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์™€์ฃผ์‹  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์˜ํ™” ์—…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
26:28
That is also an excellent movie.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜ํ™”๋‹ค.
26:32
Even though I don't know anyone who's working in Disney or animating Pixar movies, I think
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๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ดํŒ…ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
26:40
this is really great.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:42
Some of you are asking, "Oh, I didn't know you had a little sister."
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "์˜ค, ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:45
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
26:46
Well, now she's not so little, she's 27 years old, but you can see her on my YouTube channel.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  27 ์‚ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:56
You can see my sister in a video about reverse culture shock.
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์—ญ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:05
Here we're just playing dress up.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋“œ๋ ˆ์Šค ์—…์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:09
We're wearing some fancy clothes and maybe every day we played and we dressed and just
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งค์ผ ๋†€๊ณ  ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ 
27:15
had fun wearing fun clothes.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:18
If you have a little daughter, maybe you also know what that's like.
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์ž‘์€ ๋”ธ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋„ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:23
But my child is going to be a boy, so we'll see.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ณด์ž.
27:26
We'll see what that's like.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:28
All right, let's go on to vocabulary, because we've been talking a lot about just personal
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์ข‹์•„, ์–ดํœ˜ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์ž. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋งŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค
27:37
things, but I don't want you to be waiting for too long.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•œ๋‹ค .
27:41
Let's go to some vocabulary questions.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
27:46
Niteesh asks, "How can we use the word "grown"?
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Niteesh๋Š” "'grown'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
27:53
"Grown".
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27:55
Here, I wanted to give two sample sentences.
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28:00
Those of you who are here live, if you're watching the replay later, I challenge you
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28:05
to try to make your own sentences as well using all of the concepts that we're going
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:11
to talk about.
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. "grown"์ด๋ผ๋Š”
28:13
How can you make a sentence using the word "grown"?
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
28:16
Here in our first sentence, we're using it as an adjective.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:21
You are a grown man.
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๋‹น์‹  ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ๋‚จ์ž๋ผ๊ณ 
28:23
You could say you are a tall man.
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‚จ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:26
You are a nice man.
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28:28
These are all adjectives.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:30
"Grown" means you're not a child, you're an adult.
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"Grown"์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์„ฑ์ธ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:35
You are a grown man.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ฅธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:39
Or we could use it like this.
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
28:42
My cat isn't fully grown yet.
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๋‚ด ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์•„์ง ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:47
She's still a kitten.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„์ง ์ƒˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:49
She's not an adult, or we could say a cat.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:53
She's not an adult cat.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:55
She is still a kitten.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:58
We're using this word "grown".
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "grown".
29:01
"Grown".
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"Grown". "
29:04
We have some great comments using "grown".
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grown"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:06
I have grown a beautiful plant.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ํ‚ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:09
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:10
You're using this as a verb.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:11
There's multiple ways.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:12
We can use it as an adjective.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:15
We can use it as a verb.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:18
I have grown a beautiful plant.
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์šธ ๊ณต์žฅ.
29:23
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
29:25
Let's go on to the next question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:28
The next vocabulary question is: "How can we use "get"?
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๋‹ค์Œ ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ " "get"์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
29:32
Oh, wonderful.
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์˜ค, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:33
There's so many ways to use "get".
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"get"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:37
Heitor's sample sentence is, "Now that I get to talk to you, I won't miss this opportunity."
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Heitor์˜ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ "์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ."
29:45
"Get to talk."
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29:47
There are almost endless ways to use "get" in English, so I just want to take a moment
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29:52
to let you know that this is a picture, but this link is in the description below the
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29:59
live lesson.
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๋ ˆ์Šจ.
30:02
There are a lot of videos on my channel about "get".
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์—๋Š” "get"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
30:07
If you go to YouTube and you go to my channel, of course, you can click in the description
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YouTube์— ๊ฐ€์…”์„œ ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์— ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
30:13
to find this page.
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์ด ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:17
But also if you have another question and you're curious, "I wonder if Vanessa already
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด "Vanessa๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ
30:22
made a video about this," well, there's a little search bar, and you can type "get"
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์Œ, ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์‹œ์ค„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  "get"์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
30:31
or you can type "vocabulary" or you can type something else that you're curious about.
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"vocabulary"๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•˜๋‹ค.
30:37
If there's a video about that topic, then you'll see it.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ๋˜
30:41
You'll be able to see similar type videos that you're curious about.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
30:46
For this question, I recommend checking out some of these other "get" videos.
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hese ๋‹ค๋ฅธ "get" ๋น„๋””์˜ค.
30:50
That's a little YouTube trick.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ YouTube ํŠธ๋ฆญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:53
Let's go to the next vocabulary question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
30:55
This is a great one from Donnie.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Donnie์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:56
Donnie asks, "In some of your videos, you said, 'In my free ebook, you'll know what
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Donnie๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ '๋‚ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ eBook์—์„œ
31:02
is the best path for you.'
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ
31:04
Could you explain the difference between "to know", "to learn", "to see", and "to find
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"to know", "to learn", "to see", "to find
31:11
out" in this context?"
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out"์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
31:15
Here we've got four verbs that are quite similar.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„์ฃผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋„ค ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:19
I wrote four sentences that are exactly the same.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„ค ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ผ๋‹ค .
31:24
I want to know how to speak English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:26
I want to learn how to speak English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:28
I want to see how to speak English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:30
I want to find out how to speak English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:33
As you can see here, they're all the same, except "to see".
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด "to see"๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:39
This one here is a little more direct.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ง์ ‘์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:44
These others are more general, but "to see" is going to be a little more direct.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ "to see"๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ง์ ‘์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:49
I want to know, for those of you who are watching, can you make two sentences using two of these
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:59
verbs?
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32:00
I want "to know" ... I want "to learn" ... You can finish that sentence using these in a
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I want "to know"... I want "to learn"... ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:08
similar way.
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.
32:09
They all mean to learn something or to find out something.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:14
You're searching for information.
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์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
32:16
I hope that this will be useful just for expanding your vocabulary, because you probably already
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:21
know those words.
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.
32:23
But if you know that they mean the same thing, then you'll be able to use them in different
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:29
situations.
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.
32:34
Let's go to the next question about vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
32:37
Actually, I've never received this question before.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:42
I was pretty curious about how to explain it.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ–ˆ์–ด์š” .
32:45
Let's take a moment to talk about Viktor's question.
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Viktor์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž ์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
32:49
"Can you explain why some people say "help someone do something" and other people say
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"์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "help someone do something"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
32:56
"help someone to do something"? He says, "The first one looks strange to me, even though
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"help someone to do something"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
33:03
I know that the sentence is correct.
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33:06
But I'm confused."
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๊ทผ๋ฐ ํ—ท๊ฐˆ๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”."
33:08
Let's take a look at this quickly.
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์ด๊ฑฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
33:10
Really, in English, if you've been studying English for a little while, you might know
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์ •๋ง ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ข€ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด
33:15
that sometimes rules don't apply.
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๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:21
This is one of those situations.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:24
I'm going "to go see" a movie or I'm going "to go to see" a movie.
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I'm going to go to see a movie ๋˜๋Š” I'm going to go to see a movie.
33:33
In conversation, we are more likely to drop the "to".
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "to"๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:41
I'm going to go see a movie.
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I'm going to go movie.
33:45
Can you help me do something instead of help me to do something?
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Can ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‚˜์š” ?
33:51
In conversation, we're more likely to drop that "to", but it's certainly not wrong.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ "to"๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:00
Sometimes when we're writing, we will add it instead.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:03
If this is something that's a new concept for you, I recommend as you're reading and
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ธ ๊ฒƒ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
34:08
as you're listening to people, try to think about the sentence structure and if they're
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
34:15
using "to", if they're not using "to", if they're dropping it, what that's like.
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"to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, "to"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
34:21
I hope that for you, it will just add to your sentence structures that you can use.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:28
Before we go to the next question, I'd like to come back here.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:34
Hello, hello, everyone.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
34:35
I'd like to answer any of your questions that are here live.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
34:41
We had a couple of questions about movies.
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์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:44
[Hugen 00:34:46] asks, "How can I improve English through movies?"
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[ํœด๊ฒ 00:34:46]์€ "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š” ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:50
This is a great question.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:51
I think the first thing that you can do is to watch a movie that you already have watched
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ณธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:58
in your native language.
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.
35:01
This way you know the story, you know the general ideas.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:05
For me, that's something that helped me a lot.
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:08
When I was learning French, at the very beginning, I watched almost every Disney movie, because
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:16
I really knew those Disney movies from my childhood.
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:19
I watched almost every Disney movie in French.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
35:24
Sometimes I watched them with French subtitles and speaking in French, but really watching
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๊ฐ€๋” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •๋ง
35:31
those movies again helped me to realize, "Oh, that's an expression that I've heard, but
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๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ '์•„, ์ €๊ฑด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ธ๋ฐ
35:35
I didn't know I could use in that situation."
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์ € ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค'๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋๋‹ค.
35:38
Rewatching movies is a really good first step.
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:44
Don't worry if you want to use English subtitles and also listen in English.
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์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
35:51
Surrounding yourself with English is going to be great, especially if that's really challenging
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
35:55
for you to watch movies.
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ
35:58
Don't worry about having as much English as possible, reading and listening and trying
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
36:04
to find stories that you already know about.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
36:06
This is the same for reading.
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์ด๋Š” ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:08
If you've already read a book, read it in English.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ฝ์œผ์„ธ์š” .
36:12
You'll learn a lot, I'm sure.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:16
Let's go [Samir's 00:36:19]question.
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[์‚ฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅด์˜ 00:36:19]์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
36:18
"Can you recommend a good English to English dictionary?"
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"์ข‹์€ ์˜์˜์‚ฌ์ „ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?"
36:23
Honestly, nowadays, for me, I use just the internet.
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์†”์งํžˆ ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:29
When I'm curious about a word, if some of you have any recommendations for physical
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด
36:35
dictionaries, go ahead.
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๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
36:37
But if you want to look up a word that you're not sure about, you can type it into Google.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด Google์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:47
If your browser is in English, then English websites will come up.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ €๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:54
Dictionary.com is the most basic, and you'll see English definitions, sample sentences.
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Dictionary.com์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์ •์˜, ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:01
Some dictionaries online will even show you famous quotes from other people using that
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์‚ฌ์ „์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:08
word, maybe parts of books that use that word.
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. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:12
Really use the internet as your dictionary, too.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท๋„ ์‚ฌ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
37:14
You'll get a lot of information.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:15
Some people are saying, "I use WordReference.com."
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๋‚˜๋Š” WordReference.com์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:21
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
37:22
Or free dictionary app.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์•ฑ.
37:25
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
37:27
Lots of good choices here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:31
Other people use WordReference as well.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ WordReference๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:33
[Joel 00:37:33] has a good question.
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[Joel 00:37:33] ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:35
Before we go back here, he asks, "Have you ever taken some courses to learn other languages,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Š” " ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ,
37:41
or did you only learn by yourself?"
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ˜ผ์ž๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:45
I have done both.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:48
For French, the language that I feel like I have successfully learned, and I'm always
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ
37:53
learning, there's a lot more I can learn, but that I have learned the most successfully,
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์ธ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋Š”
37:58
I started learning in a classroom.
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๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:02
The other students weren't really interested in learning French, so I quit the class and
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ 
38:07
I started to learn only with the teacher one-on-one.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
She was really generous and let me come to her office and ask her questions and try to
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ์™€์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
38:17
talk with her.
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:19
When I moved to France, I also took classes four days a week.
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— 4์ผ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:26
I went to a class, and my teacher was so amazing.
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
38:31
I know that oftentimes classrooms can be boring and just not interactive, but this teacher,
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์ข…์ข… ๊ต์‹ค์ด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€
38:38
he's my role model.
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์ œ ๋กค ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:39
As a teacher, he really included the students.
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๊ต์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:43
He used a lot of realistic ideas and sentences and situations.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:49
In that situation, I did learn in a classroom and with the French family who I was living
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:54
with.
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.
38:55
I tried to surround myself with it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
38:58
Now I'm living in the US and I'm also participating in a French course online.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ์ฝ”์Šค์—๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:05
If you're learning French, I recommend it.
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:08
You can go to Franรงais Authentique.
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Franรงais Authentique์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:12
It looks like Franรงais Authentique, but Franรงais Authentique is a great website for learning
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Franรงais Authentique์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ Franรงais Authentique๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:22
French.
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.
39:23
That's what I've used since I've lived in the US.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์‚ด๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:25
I'm part of his course and learning a lot just through natural discussions.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:35
That's been my short story about this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์งง์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:39
Let's go back to the questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
39:45
I'd like to share with you some more vocabulary questions.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:49
Phrasal verbs.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ.
39:50
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
39:51
Thank you, Marco, for this great question.
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์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, Marco.
39:53
Marco asks, "When should I use "help" and when should I use "help out"?
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Marco๋Š” "์–ธ์ œ "help"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ "help out"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์„œ๋กœ
40:01
They seem to be interchangeable."
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๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
40:04
This is a great word, "interchangeable".
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "์ƒํ˜ธ ๊ตํ™˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:06
"Which situations should I use which verb?"
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"์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?"
40:10
Those of you who are here watching, can you make sentences with these?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
40:14
I want to know.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
40:16
Can you make sentences?
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
40:18
Here I've got some samples.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:20
"Help".
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"๋•๋‹ค".
40:21
We can use help in any situation, serious situations or non-serious, lighter situations.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ, ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋„์›€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:30
Can you help me carry this box?
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์ด ์ƒ์ž ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
40:32
It's not a serious situation.
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์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:34
It's just a light situation.
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๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:37
Maybe the box is heavy, but this is a non-serious situation.
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์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:40
Can you help me?
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๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”?
40:42
But our next one: Help me, I'm hurt!
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ: ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”, ๋‹ค์ณค์–ด์š”!
40:47
This sentence is probably more serious.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:49
There's probably some kind of emergency.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:52
We can use "help" in both situations, but "help out" is generally for non-serious situations.
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๋‘ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ "help"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "help out"์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:01
Can you help me out with this homework question?
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์ด ์ˆ™์ œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
41:06
Or Marco says, "Can you help me out with this problem?"
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๋˜๋Š” Marco๊ฐ€ "์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:11
I could say this box is too heavy.
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์ด ์ƒ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:14
Can you help me out?
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
41:17
This is great for lighter situations.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:21
If you're in the middle of the ocean, maybe not the middle, but if you're in the ocean,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ค‘์•™์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
41:26
and you can't get air and you need someone to help save you, you're not going to say,
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ตฌํ•ด์ค„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๋‹น์‹ ์€
41:33
"Someone help me out."
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" ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๋„์™€์ค˜."
41:35
You're going to say, "Help me."
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ "๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:38
We need to use "help out" in these lighter situations.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” "help out"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
41:43
All right, let's go to the next question, but I'd like to read ... We have a good sentence
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด์ž, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค... ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค
41:50
here.
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.
41:51
"I want you to help me out to improve my English."
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"๋‚ด ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
41:55
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
41:56
I can help you out.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:59
"Vanessa, you helped me a lot with English."
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"Vanessa, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋„์™€์คฌ์–ด์š”."
42:04
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
42:05
Thank you for sharing sentences.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ณต์œ  ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:07
We have a good question.
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์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:09
Fabio asks, "Why are we using "out" here?"
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Fabio๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "out"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
42:13
You know what?
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„?
42:14
Sometimes phrasal verbs are not literal.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:17
We're not talking about going outside or inside.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™ธ๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:22
This phrasal verb is using "out" not literally.
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ "out"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:29
Really, it could be helping me to get out of a difficult situation.
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์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
42:35
We could think about it like that, but it's not necessarily a literal thing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ฌธ์ž์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:42
Let's go to our next section, which is pronunciation.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์ธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
42:46
If any of you have any pronunciation questions, let's talk about them at this time.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
42:51
Matthew has a great question about -ed and -th.
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Matthew๋Š” -ed ๋ฐ -th์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
42:57
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
42:58
He says, "How do Americans pronounce the -ed ending plus the -th sound?"
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๊ทธ๋Š” "๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ -ed ๋๊ณผ -th ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:05
Here we have some sample sentences.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:07
I changed the game.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ๋‹ค.
43:11
I called the doctor.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
43:14
He says, "If we say these sentences fast, what's the difference between them?"
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๊ทธ๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:21
Matthew, I have some bad news.
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๋งคํŠœ, ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
43:25
When we say them fast, there's no difference.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณ„ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:29
I'm going to say this sentence here.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
43:32
I changed the game.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ๋‹ค.
43:34
I called the doctor.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
43:35
I'm going to say them quickly, but I'm going to go back to my video so that you can see
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๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ž…์ด ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:38
my mouth.
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.
43:40
I want you to see my lips and see how they're forming.
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๋‚ด ์ž…์ˆ ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
43:44
When we use -ed plus -th and we speak fast, like a native speaker, we often drop the -ed
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-ed + -th๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ -ed ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:54
sound.
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.
43:55
It's going to sound exactly like the present tense.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์™€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” TV ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ
43:58
I know that this is going to be frustrating and difficult to understand immediately when
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ต ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:03
you're listening to someone or a TV show.
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.
44:05
Are they talking about past tense, present tense?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ, ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
44:08
But really we only have context to help us in that specific situation.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:14
Let me say these two sentences.
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์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:16
I'll say it slowly and then I'll say it quickly.
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์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ• ๊ฒŒ.
44:19
I changed the game.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ๋‹ค.
44:25
I called the doctor.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
44:28
This is slowly.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:29
You can hear the 'd', you can hear the 'th'.
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'd'๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , 'th'๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:33
But if we say it quickly, I changed the game.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:36
I changed the game.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ๋‹ค.
44:39
-ed, that 'd' sound, is gone.
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-ed, ๊ทธ 'd' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:43
If I say the second sentence, I called the doctor.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:45
I called the doctor.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
44:48
Your tongue is kind of in that position to say the 'd', called the doctor, and no air
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜€๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 'd'๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
44:55
is coming out, but sometimes we just drop it completely.
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๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด ๋œจ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
44:59
This is a great question.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:01
If you feel worried about listening to people, just it's good to know.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ์•„๋‘๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:06
If you don't feel comfortable using it in that fast style yourself, don't worry about
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
45:11
it.
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.
45:12
But if you know about it, then when you hear someone, it's going to be easier for you to
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
45:18
understand the context.
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:20
Let's go back quickly to the screen.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ™”๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž.
45:25
I want to show you here on my YouTube channel and also in the comments, or in the description
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ณผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๋˜๋Š”
45:30
below this video, there are two videos on my YouTube channel about -ed, because there
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:40
are multiple ways to pronounce -ed.
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-ed๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—๋Š” -ed์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. -ed ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ด
45:44
There are two videos that you can study after this to help you with -ed pronunciations.
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ํ›„์— ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:53
I recommend checking them out.
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:55
Both of the links are in the description below this video.
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๋‘ ๋งํฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
45:58
All right, let's go to the next pronunciation question.
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์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
46:03
Iury has a great question about three words.
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Iury๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:09
"Can you explain how to pronounce "threaten", "threatening", and "threatened"?
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"์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค", "ํ˜‘๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค", "ํ˜‘๋ฐ•ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
46:16
I would appreciate it a lot."
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
46:18
This is a beautifully kind expression, "I would appreciate it a lot."
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ๋งŽ์ด ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
46:24
Thanks for using that, Iury.
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์ด์šฉํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์ด์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‹˜.
46:25
I appreciate it.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:28
Here we have a special situation.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:32
As you can tell by the color red, I highlighted this letter because something special happens
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๊ธ€์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐ ํ‘œ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:40
to it in the middle.
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.
46:41
I want you to listen while I say these three words, and try to guess what is happening
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ 
46:49
to that middle 't'.
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๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ 't'์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:52
Threaten, threatening, threatened.
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์œ„ํ˜‘, ์œ„ํ˜‘, ์œ„ํ˜‘.
46:58
Oh.
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์˜ค.
47:00
What happened to that 't'?
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๊ทธ 't'๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
47:01
Did you hear threaten, threatening, threatened?
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์œ„ํ˜‘, ์œ„ํ˜‘, ์œ„ํ˜‘์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
47:05
Did you hear a strong 't'?
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๊ฐ•ํ•œ 't'๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
47:08
Probably not, because this 't' sound is swallowed.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด 't' ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ผ์ผœ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:14
It's in my throat.
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๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
47:19
Here we need to ... If you can say the 't', in some situations, you're going to be speaking
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”... 't'๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
47:25
really clearly and you're going to be emphasizing really strongly.
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์ •๋ง ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:31
This 't', you could say it in some situations, but a lot of the time, when we're speaking
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์ด 't'๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
47:37
normally, it's going to be in your throat.
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์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:41
I want to practice these three sentences together.
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์ด ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
47:44
Those of you who are here watching right now, exercise your pronunciation muscles, get them
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ณด์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ 
47:50
ready.
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์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
47:51
We're going to practice these three sentences.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:53
The final one is an extra challenge sentence with three words.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์€ ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋„์ „ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
47:58
Let's practice having this 't' in your throat.
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์ด 't'๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์— ๋‘๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
48:02
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
48:04
I have a button on my shirt.
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์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹จ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—
48:10
You can imagine there's almost an apostrophe here.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•„ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
48:15
Button.
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๋‹จ์ถ”.
48:16
Button.
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๋‹จ์ถ”.
48:18
I have a button on my shirt.
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์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹จ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
48:22
Can you say this with me?
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๋‚˜๋ž‘ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด?
48:23
I have a button on my shirt.
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์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹จ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
48:27
What about this sentence?
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
48:29
How do you imagine that we could pronounce this word?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
48:34
Have you gotten the package yet?
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์•„์ง ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
48:38
Have you gotten the package yet?
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์•„์ง ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
48:41
We can pretend it's not even there.
660
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๋Š” ์ฒ™ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:45
Gotten.
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์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:46
Gotten.
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์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:48
Have you gotten the package yet?
663
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์•„์ง ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
48:50
Our final sentence, let's combine all of these words together using lots of 't's that are
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” 't'๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
48:59
in your throat, in your throat.
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.
49:03
He had forgotten my threatening button.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ํ˜‘๋ฐ• ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
49:10
This sentence is a little crazy, but let's say this together.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ข€ ์ •์‹ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
49:13
Then I'm going to show you my mouth.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด ์ž…์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„๊ฒŒ. ์ œ ์ž…์ด
49:14
I'll put the video back so that you can see my mouth.
669
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๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
49:18
He had forgotten my threatening button.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ํ˜‘๋ฐ• ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
49:25
As we practice here, in your mind, delete the 't'.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์œผ๋กœ 't'๋ฅผ ์‚ญ์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:29
Pretend that it's not even there.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๋Š” ์ฒ™.
49:31
Let's go back to the video so that you can see my mouth.
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์ œ ์ž…์ด ๋ณด์ด๋„๋ก ์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:34
As I pronounce this, I want you to see what it's doing.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
49:38
I'm going to take a look over here at these sentences.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค .
49:41
He had forgotten my threatening button.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ํ˜‘๋ฐ• ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
49:43
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
49:44
I'm going to say this again.
678
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1911
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:46
He had forgotten my threatening button.
679
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7699
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ํ˜‘๋ฐ• ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
49:53
There's no air coming out.
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:55
When you say a 't', threatening, button, when you say a 't', there's a lot of air that's
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't'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜‘๋ฐ•, ๋ฒ„ํŠผ, 't'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด
50:03
coming out, but here, there's not.
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๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”๋ฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.
50:06
Make sure that when you say this word, if you want to say it quickly, it's going to
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
50:09
be dropped.
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๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:12
Thanks to all of you who are watching live.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:15
I really appreciate it.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ.
50:17
Let's go on to the next section of questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:20
We've got a lot of questions today, and I want to make sure I have enough time to answer
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋งŽ์€๋ฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:25
all of them.
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.
50:26
If you're here live and you have any other questions for me, feel free to ask and I'll
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๊ณ  ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
50:33
try to take some time.
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์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:35
Let's go back to our questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
50:39
The next section is grammar.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:41
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
50:43
Oh, I just dropped something.
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์•„, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
50:45
Don't mind that.
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์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
50:48
The next section is grammar.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:50
We have a great question from Moiso.
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Moiso๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:53
Maybe that's how you say it, I'm not so sure, from Colombia.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
50:57
He asks, "I would like to know about reported speech and conditionals.
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๊ทธ๋Š” "์‹ ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์–ธ๊ณผ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
51:01
I'm in the second semester now, but in the third, I'm going to see that topic."
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์ง€๊ธˆ 2ํ•™๊ธฐ์ธ๋ฐ 3ํ•™๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
51:06
He's in school and he wants to be prepared in advance.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•™๊ต์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:10
That's awesome.
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๊ต‰์žฅํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
51:11
It's my pleasure to help you in advance.
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๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ
51:15
Let's first talk about the second part of your question here.
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์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋จผ์ € ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:21
We've got a question about conditionals.
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์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:23
Conditionals are "if" sentences.
707
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์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์€ "if" ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:27
If I go to the store, I will buy cheese.
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๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
51:31
If I were a boy, my life would be much different.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๋…„์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์‚ถ์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
51:37
These are conditionals.
710
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:38
Practice these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š”
51:39
I have a video about "could", "would", and "should" that talks about some conditionals.
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"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค", "ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค", "ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:48
The link to this video is in the description.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:51
I recommend checking that out.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
51:53
I'm not going to talk about it in this live video because you can check out this video.
715
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:57
But let's talk about reported speech or passive speech, passive voice.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ๋ง, ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. Fearless Fluency Club ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ
52:05
We're going to be talking about this in much more detail later in the course the Fearless
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:10
Fluency Club.
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.
52:11
If you're part of the course, we're going to be focusing on this in a couple months.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์•ˆ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:14
It's going to be really something that we're going to master over that month.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:20
But let's take a look quickly at these two sentences.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
52:23
These are passive sentences.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:25
Does anyone know why?
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
52:27
Why is this sentence a passive sentence?
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
52:30
My car was made in 2006.
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋Š” 2006๋…„์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:34
My car was made in 2006.
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋Š” 2006๋…„์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:36
Why is this a passive sentence?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
52:42
Well, we have a little hint here, that my car is the subject.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํžŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:50
Or the second sentence, the city was destroyed.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:52
The underlined part is the subject, my car, the city.
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๋ฐ‘์ค„ ์นœ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ฃผ์ œ, ๋‚ด ์ฐจ, ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:58
The red part is our verb.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:01
My car was made.
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:02
The city was destroyed.
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๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:06
But the subject is not the one who's doing the action.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
53:11
The car didn't make itself.
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:13
We're not living in the 3000s yet.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง 3000๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:16
It's still 2017, so my car didn't make itself.
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์•„์ง 2017๋…„์ด๋ผ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
53:22
It was made by who?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
53:24
Who made this car?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
53:27
Mazda.
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๋งˆ์“ฐ๋‹ค.
53:28
Who destroyed the city?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
53:31
The enemy.
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์ .
53:33
A good way to imagine reported speech or passive sentences is to notice is the subject doing
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๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ฃผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:41
the action?
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53:43
Oftentimes the verb will include "was".
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์ข…์ข… ๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š” "was"๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:47
We've got a special verb structure "was made", "was destroyed".
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค", "ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:52
Maybe your sentence doesn't include this.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:55
Maybe this part is not in the sentence.
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:57
My car was made in 2006.
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๋‚ด ์ฐจ๋Š” 2006๋…„์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:00
We don't know who made it.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:01
Maybe we don't care.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:02
Maybe it's not important.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:06
We're noticing that this is reported, this is a passive sentence.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:11
The city was destroyed.
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๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:14
Who destroyed the city?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
54:16
The enemy.
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์ .
54:17
Here we have a passive sentence.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:18
This is the subject not doing the action.
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ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ฃผ์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:23
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
54:25
I want to see if any of you who are here live can make also ... Can you also make passive
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ผ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
54:30
sentences?
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?
54:31
Oh, Gabriel says, "The Apple was eaten by the voracious worm."
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์˜ค, ๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜์€ " ํƒ์š•์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:37
Wonderful.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„.
54:39
"The Apple was eaten."
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"์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค."
54:43
The Apple is not eating itself.
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์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:45
The worm, the voracious worm.
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๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ, ๊ฒŒ๊ฑธ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ.
54:47
Voracious is a great word to mean super hungry.
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Voracious๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”ˆ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:51
The worm is eating it.
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๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:53
"The Apple was eaten by the voracious worm."
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"์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ๊ฑธ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๋จนํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
54:56
The watermelon was eaten by Vanessa.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐ•์€ Vanessa๊ฐ€ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:03
Let's go to the next grammar point.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
55:06
Gabriella asks, "Vanessa, could you explain to me what do all of these words mean: a friend
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Gabriella๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Vanessa,
55:15
of mine, a book of mine, a friend of yours, a car of yours?"
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‚ด ์ฑ…, ๋„ค ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋„ค ์ฐจ๋ผ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"
55:20
What does that mean?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
55:25
Those of you who are here, I want you to try make a sentence using this kind of structure,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
55:31
because it means the same thing as our second sentence here.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
55:37
A friend of mine told me about the movie.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
55:41
My friend told me about the movie.
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์คฌ์–ด์š”.
55:46
Both of these are the same.
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์ด ๋‘˜์€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:48
Now in English, we are more likely to use this version.
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
55:53
I know in a lot of other romantic languages, maybe in Portuguese or French or Italian or
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚ญ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด, ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์–ด,
55:59
Spanish, you're more likely to use a construction that includes "of", but in English, we often
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์—์„œ "of"๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:09
like to make it much shorter and just say my friend.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ.
56:14
But it's no problem to say a friend of mine.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:17
Make sure we're using "mine", not a friend of me, not a friend of I, a friend of mine
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "๋‚˜์˜"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
56:23
told me about the movie.
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์˜ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์คฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:27
Or you could say, "A teacher of mine taught me this lesson," or, "My teacher taught me
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๋˜๋Š” "๋‚ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”." ๋˜๋Š” "๋‚ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š”
56:37
this lesson."
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."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:38
We're talking about two different ways to talk about ownership, something that is yours.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:49
We have some great sentences.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:51
This postcard was sent to me by a friend of mine.
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์ด ์—ฝ์„œ๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:54
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
56:55
This postcard was sent to me by a friend of mine.
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์ด ์—ฝ์„œ๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
56:57
This postcard was sent to me by my friend.
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์ด ์—ฝ์„œ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:00
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
57:01
Federica says, "An old-time friend of mine lives in Canada."
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Federica๋Š” "๋‚ด ์˜ค๋žœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:04
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
57:06
Or my old-time friend lives in Canada.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋žœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:10
We've got lots of options.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:11
[Rodwan 00:57:13] says, "This channel of yours is extremely beneficial."
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[Rodwan 00:57:13]์€ "๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:17
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
57:18
I'm so glad, Rodwan.
802
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์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ป์š”, ๋กœ๋“œ์™„.
57:19
We could say, "This channel of yours is extremely beneficial," or, "Your channel is extremely
803
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"๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋งค์šฐ
57:27
beneficial."
804
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์œ ์ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:28
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
57:29
I would like to know if any of these concepts are new for you.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋… ์ค‘ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
57:34
Maybe you've never thought about this kind of structure.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
57:37
After this lesson, take some time and write your own sentences.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
57:44
Do some research about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
57:45
This is a really quick explanation for these to help you feel comfortable.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ค๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
57:51
Let's go to our next question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:52
"When can I use -ing or the infinitive to talk about purpose?"
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"๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ธ์ œ -ing ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"
57:59
Here's a specific question from Marco about when to use -ing or an infinitive.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์–ธ์ œ -ing ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ Marco์˜ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
58:07
First of all, if you feel like there's a specific rule that's challenging for you, then it's
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์šฐ์„ , ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „์ ์ธ ํŠน์ • ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด
58:17
good to know the rule, but I don't want it to stop you from progressing.
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๊ทœ์น™์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:25
You don't feel like you need to master it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:28
Before you watch a movie or before you write an email in English, I want to help you learn
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:35
the general idea.
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.
58:38
Here, we have two options.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:40
Purpose.
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๋ชฉ์ .
58:41
What is the purpose of the door?
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๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์—
58:45
We've got two ways that we can talk about the purpose of the door.
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
58:50
The door is for going into another room.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:56
If the beginning of our sentence is talking about the object, the door, the thing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ€์ƒ, ๋ฌธ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
59:01
The door is for going into another room.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:03
I open the door, I go to another room.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
59:06
The door is for going into another room.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:08
Or we could talk about the person, if the person is at the beginning of the sentence.
828
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๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
59:15
I use, I use the door to go into another room.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:21
I use the door to go into another room.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.
59:25
Then we're going to need to use the infinitive, not -ing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ -ing๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
59:29
Let's have a little challenge here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋„์ „์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
59:30
I have two lines waiting for your sentences.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ค„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:35
What is the purpose of a smartphone?
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์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€?
59:38
I want you to use these two sentence structures and talk about the purpose of a smartphone.
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์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:47
The smartphone is for what?
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์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
59:51
What is a smartphone for?
837
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์ธ๊ฐ€?
59:52
I use a smartphone to ... What?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ... ๋ญ?
59:59
What are some sample sentences that we can use to use this concept?
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์ด ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
60:05
I'm going to take a drink of water here, and I want you to think about how we can complete
840
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๊ฑด๋ฐ, ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:13
these sentences.
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.
60:15
All right, let's write our first sentence here.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
60:21
The purpose of a smartphone, for communicating.
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์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ , ์†Œํ†ต.
60:24
Great.
844
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
60:25
Let's say the phone is for communicating with other people.
845
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์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
60:35
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
60:36
Here we've got for communicating.
847
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:39
We're using -ing.
848
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” -ing์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:40
How can we use that same sentence and talk about a person?
849
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
60:46
A person.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
60:47
Gabriel says, "I use Vanessa's channel to learn English."
851
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Gabriel์€ "Vanessa์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:52
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
60:53
Beautiful sentence structure.
853
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ.
60:55
We could say, "I use the phone to communicate with other people."
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:05
"A smartphone is for texting."
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"์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
61:09
Great sentence.
856
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ.
61:10
[Elliota 01:01:10], great.
857
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[Elliota 01:01:10], ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:11
A smartphone is for texting.
858
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์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:13
I use a smartphone to learn English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.
61:17
I use a smartphone to contact people.
860
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค.
61:20
I use a smartphone to surf the internet.
861
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์„œํ•‘์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
61:22
"A smartphone is for watching your amazing videos, Vanessa."
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"์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , Vanessa."
61:28
Oh, excellent.
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์˜ค, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์ ์—
61:29
We've got two different ways we can talk about purpose.
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
61:32
This is really advanced, so feel free to take some time later to write your own sentences,
865
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ 
61:38
to think about how to make these in other situations.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
61:42
But don't stress about the grammar.
867
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
61:44
Just learn it and listen for it as you're using English.
868
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
61:50
Let's talk about the next question.
869
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
61:52
The next question is from Natasha in the Ukraine.
870
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์˜ ๋‚˜ํƒ€์ƒค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:57
"The sentence: 'When you are gone,' is really strange for me because I don't understand
871
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"'๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:03
what grammar rule is suitable for it.
872
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:06
Why don't we say, 'When you are going,' or 'When you have gone'?
873
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'๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ' ๋˜๋Š” ' ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ  '?
62:10
It looks like passive voice, but it's not.
874
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์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ
62:13
I will be very grateful if you explain it in your next video."
875
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
62:15
Oh, this is a really polite sentence.
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์•„ ์ •๋ง ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋„ค์š”.
62:17
Thank you, Natasha.
877
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, ๋‚˜ํƒ€์ƒค. ์š”์ฒญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์•ˆ, ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š”
62:18
I really like those polite expressions for asking for requests or suggestions or advice.
878
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์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:28
That makes it so much nicer.
879
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:30
We've got some ideas here.
880
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:34
The main thing is that this word "gone", "gone" is a keyword that needs a "be" verb in front
881
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด "gone", "gone"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•ž์— "be"๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
62:46
of it.
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.
62:47
We call this an auxiliary verb.
883
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:49
We need an extra verb, "have gone", "are gone".
884
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"have gone", "are gone"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:53
"Gone" cannot be by itself.
885
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"์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๋‹ค"๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:56
We can't say, "When you gone."
886
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:59
We need to use another verb in front of it.
887
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๊ทธ ์•ž์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:04
When you are gone, I feel lonely.
888
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋กœ์›Œ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:06
When you leave, I feel lonely.
889
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚  ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์™ธ๋กญ๋‹ค.
63:08
These have the same meaning, but "gone" requires "are".
890
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€๋งŒ "gone"์—๋Š” "are"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:15
It requires that auxiliary verb.
891
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๋ณด์กฐ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:18
I want to know, can you make a sentence?
892
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
63:20
Can you finish this?
893
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
63:21
When I'm gone ... When Vanessa's gone, how will you feel?
894
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5819
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์ง€๋ฉด... Vanessa๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋•Œ?
63:27
When I'm gone ... "Oh, I will feel deeply sad."
895
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ... "์˜ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์Šฌํ”Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
63:31
Gabriel says, "When you're gone, I will feel deeply sad."
896
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๊ฐ€๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์—˜์€ "๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชน์‹œ ์Šฌํ”Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
63:38
When you're gone, I will continue to learn English.
897
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:43
Excellent.
898
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1129
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
63:44
We can make sure that we're adding this auxiliary in front.
899
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์ด ๋ณด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์•ž์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
63:53
Let's go to the next grammar question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
63:56
Actually, the next ones are English learning tips.
901
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3651
์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:59
Excellent.
902
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
64:00
For these, I have a lot of website suggestions.
903
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3529
์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:04
If you want to take any notes about the websites, feel free to, but a lot of them are really
904
3844509
6471
์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š”
64:10
easy to find on the internet.
905
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:14
My first question is from Gabriella.
906
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๋‚ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ Gabriella์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:17
"How many words and tenses do you recommend for all English learners to learn, so we're
907
3857380
6750
"์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‚˜์š”
64:24
able to be fluent in English?"
908
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2919
?"
64:27
How many verb tenses do I need to know?
909
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2480
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
64:29
Well, first of all, let's take a look at this website.
910
3869529
2940
์ž, ์šฐ์„  ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:32
I typed into Google.
911
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1550
๊ตฌ๊ธ€์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:34
You can type this, too.
912
3874019
1000
์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:35
I typed English verb tenses, and I found this website.
913
3875019
7011
์˜์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:42
Pretty simple.
914
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1789
์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:43
I found this website.
915
3883819
1081
์ด ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:44
Let me show you here.
916
3884900
1030
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:45
I'm going to share it on my screen.
917
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4100
์ œ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
64:50
It has a list of verb tenses and then a list of how to use each one.
918
3890030
9600
๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก๊ณผ ๊ฐ ์‹œ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:59
Yes, these are pretty basic descriptions, but I would say if you want to be fluent,
919
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10780
์˜ˆ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์„ค๋ช… ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
65:10
you need to have a good idea about how to use most verb tenses.
920
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
65:20
You don't need to use them perfectly, but on this website, this is a good place to start.
921
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:27
You can check out how they're used, the form, how they're used.
922
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์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ํ˜•ํƒœ, ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:32
This will just give you a good basis.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:35
If you want to be fluent, then, yes, you need to be comfortable with all of the verb tenses.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:43
But if you want to speak English, if you want to be understood, you don't need to be perfect
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ , ์ดํ•ด๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:48
with all of them.
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.
65:50
This is just a good resource.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ์ž์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:52
You can type into Google the same thing, English verb tenses, and take a look at it.
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Google์— ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด
65:58
Let's go to the next question about learning English.
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ํ•™์Šต์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
66:02
"Could you explain in a video how to understand the news in English?"
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"๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋™์˜์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ?"
66:07
Kevin, great question.
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์ผ€๋นˆ, ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:09
"It's frustrating because they combine so many words."
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"๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
66:14
Oh, I understand.
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์•„ ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ด ํ–ˆ์–ด.
66:16
Yes, they combine a lot of words.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:19
This is normal when people are speaking quickly.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:22
I have two recommendations.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:24
The first is a website called breakingnewsenglish.com.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” breaknewsenglish.com์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:30
The second is newsinlevels.com.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” newsinlevels.com์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:34
This is a good place to start because it's for English learners, but it's still real
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‹ค์ œ
66:39
news.
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๋‰ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:41
Here's a screenshot.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ์ƒท์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:43
You can see an article and you can click level one, level three, level six, and the article
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๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  1๋‹จ๊ณ„, 3๋‹จ๊ณ„, 6๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
66:52
will become more and more complex.
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์ ์  ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:56
You can also listen to someone read the article in British English, in American English.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:04
You can check out vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:06
This is a really good resource for ... I use Breaking News English more than News in Levels,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ €๋Š” News in Levels๋ณด๋‹ค Breaking News English๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ
67:11
but feel free to check them both out.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
67:14
This is a really great resource for learning formal speech and learning about the news,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์Šค์—
67:22
because it's really great to learn about the news in other languages.
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
67:25
Maybe you can get some real-life ideas from other countries and compare it to the news
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹  ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋‰ด์Šค์™€ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ์ˆ˜
67:31
in your country, but sometimes it is challenging, so I recommend starting with these two websites.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋‘ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:42
Let's go to the next question, on YouTube.
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YouTube์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:48
This is probably not the person's real name, but their YouTube channel, they ask, "Is 'Y'
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์•„๋งˆ ๋ณธ๋ช…์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ "'Y'๋Š”
67:55
a vowel in English?
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์˜์–ด ๋ชจ์Œ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? '
67:57
Because 'Y' is a vowel in French.
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Y'๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด ๋ชจ์Œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:59
But if you watch English videos, they never talk about 'Y' as a vowel."
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜์–ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด 'Y'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ' ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ."
68:05
A good key for this is let's look at the word sky.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
68:10
Sky.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜.
68:12
Sky has no 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์—๋Š” 'a', 'e', โ€‹โ€‹'i', 'o', 'u'๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:17
These are vowels.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:18
'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'.
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'a', 'e', โ€‹โ€‹'i', 'o', 'u'.
68:20
These are typical vowels.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:22
But every word in English needs to have a vowel.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:27
What's wrong with sky?
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
68:30
Well, sometimes 'Y' is a vowel.
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์Œ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ 'Y'๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:35
It's not a traditional vowel, but 'Y' can be a vowel or it can be a consonant.
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Œ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 'Y'๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์Œ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:41
The quick answer is that it's kind of a vowel in English, but it's not one of the traditional
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๋น ๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ชจ์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:47
vowels.
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.
68:48
Usually we don't talk about it as one of the top five vowels.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ 5๊ฐœ ๋ชจ์Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
68:55
Let's talk about his next question: hair.
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ธ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
68:58
This is a great question.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:01
"Is hair plural or singular?
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"๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
69:03
I'm a bit confused because, in French, it is plural, but we never say, 'My hairs' in
973
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์ธ๋ฐ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” 'My hairs'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•ˆ ์จ์„œ ํ—ท๊ฐˆ๋ ค์š”
69:11
English.'"
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.'"
69:13
Let's take a look at these two sample sentences.
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์ด ๋‘ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:17
The first one: my hair is really long.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ: ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธธ์–ด์š”.
69:21
My hair is really long.
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธธ์–ด์š”.
69:23
Is this talking about one hair?
978
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
69:26
There's no 's'.
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's'๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:27
There's no 's' here.
980
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 's'๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:29
Is it just one hair or am I talking about all of the hair on my head?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
69:36
Well, when we use "my" or "your", these possessive words, "his" hair, then we don't use an 's'.
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "my"๋‚˜ "your"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ "his" hair๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 's'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:49
His hair is short.
983
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์งง๋‹ค.
69:51
His hair is curly.
984
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๊ทธ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณฑ์Šฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:54
My hair is brown.
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๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ‰์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰์ด์•ผ.
69:56
My hair is really long.
986
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ธธ์–ด์š”.
69:59
There's no 's'.
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's'๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:01
But when we don't have a possessive ... Think about the second question, second sentence
988
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ๋Š”... ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
70:08
here.
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.
70:09
There are a lot of hairs on the floor.
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ํ„ธ์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:11
When you go to the haircutter, you will see a lot of hair or hairs on the floor.
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๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:23
We have two choices.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:25
We could say, "There is a lot of hair on the floor," or we could say, "There are a lot
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  "
70:33
of hairs on the floor."
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๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:36
We've got two choices, two choices here.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:40
But when we're using a possessive, we need to forget about the 's'.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์œ ๊ฒฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” 's'๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:45
The 's' is not there.
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's'๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:47
Let's go to the next question.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:50
Ryan asks, "I want to ask you about how to understand rude words in movies."
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Ryan์€ " ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:56
All right, Ryan wants to know how can I learn more bad words.
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์ข‹์•„, Ryan์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ด .
71:00
Well, this website is pretty useful because it talks about all kinds of slang, urbandictionary.com.
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์Œ, ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์†์–ด์ธ urbandictionary.com์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:14
Well, I want to tell you something really quick about this website.
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์Œ, ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:20
On this website, urbandictionary.com, you're going to find a lot of slang that hardly anyone
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ, urbandictionary.com์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์†์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:28
uses.
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.
71:29
Most of the things on this website, I have never heard of and a lot of other people haven't
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์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„
71:35
heard of.
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:36
My recommendation is when you hear a slang word or maybe a bad word in English that you
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†์–ด ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
71:41
don't know what it is, type into the search bar of this website and it will give you a
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์ฐฝ์— ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด
71:49
definition.
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์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:50
It'll probably give you some sample sentences.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:53
But I recommend not searching for other words on the website, because, most likely they're
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
72:01
really unknown.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:03
Anyone can add to this dictionary, so it's kind of freeform.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ „์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ž์œ  ํ˜•์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:07
I could add something in the dictionary.
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์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:12
If you just use any word that you see on that website, most likely it's not common and people
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
72:19
don't use it often.
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์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:20
But there are common slang and bad words in this dictionary if you search for them.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†์–ด์™€ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
72:28
I recommend using this as a good place to find current slang or maybe some strange words
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ตœ์‹  ์†์–ด๋‚˜
72:35
that you haven't heard maybe that are new, or even bad words.
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กญ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:38
There's a lot of stuff that you can find there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:42
Let's go back and finish up with some of our questions.
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
72:47
Himanshu asks, "How can I join your Facebook group, Vanessa?"
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Himanshu๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Vanessa, Facebook ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š” ?"
72:53
Well, I have a private Facebook group.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ Facebook ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:55
I know some of you who are here live are part of this Facebook group.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ด ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:59
It is a lovely place.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:03
The way you can join it is to be part of one of my courses.
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๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‚ด ๊ณผ์ • ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:07
I have two courses: the Fearless Fluency Club, which I've talked about, and also the 50 Natural
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์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฝ”์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ Fearless Fluency Club๊ณผ 50๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด
73:14
English Expressions course.
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์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ฝ”์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:16
You can go to my website, speakenglishwithvanessa.com/speakenglish, or you can click on 'Courses'.
1029
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ speakenglishwithvanessa.com/speakenglish๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ '์ฝ”์Šค'๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:27
When you join a course, I will give you a link so that you can join the private Facebook
1030
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์ฝ”์Šค์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ Facebook ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
73:32
group.
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.
73:33
In the Facebook group, we have live lessons.
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„
73:35
There's a lot of ways to meet friends from around the world.
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์—์„œ ์˜จ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
73:39
You can talk with them on Skype, if you'd like.
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์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด Skype์—์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
73:42
This is the only way to join the Facebook group is to be part of a course.
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Facebook ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:49
Chloe has a good question.
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ํด๋กœ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:51
"I need some study plan ideas for each week.
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"๋งค์ฃผ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณ„ํš ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:55
Do you think that's a good idea?"
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”?" ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ณด๊ณ 
73:57
I want to know for you, for those of you who are here watching, do you have a study plan
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๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ฃผ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
74:06
for each week?
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1900
?
74:08
Do you plan what you're going to do with English?
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
74:11
"This day I'm going to watch this video.
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"์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
74:14
This day I'm going to listen to a podcast.
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
74:16
This day I'm going to meet with my English friend."
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์˜์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” ."
74:19
Do you have a study plan for each week?
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๋งค์ฃผ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
74:23
Some people like to have more structure, some people like to just do it whenever they want
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜๊ณ 
74:30
and just learn English when they can, but for Chloe, because she's thinking about this
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Chloe๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
74:37
and she's worried that maybe she needs more structure, I would recommend trying it, because
1048
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ,
74:45
it's something that you're concerned you're doing wrong.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:49
Try it, see if it works for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
74:52
If it's too much structure, maybe too much stress, because, "Oh, I forgot to watch the
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๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค,
74:56
video today that's on my list," if it's too much stress, don't worry about it.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
75:01
But for some people, it could be really helpful to make a plan at the beginning of the week.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ฃผ ์ดˆ์— ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:07
"This week here are three English goals that I want to accomplish.
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"์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
75:12
I want to watch Vanessa's live video.
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Vanessa์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
75:15
I want to write 10 sentences."
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10๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”."
75:18
You can make this kind of weekly plan and see if it works for you.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:23
Also, if you would like someone else to help you with this structure, this is something
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
75:29
that is really good about courses.
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์ฝ”์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:32
For example, in the Fearless Fluency Club, in my course, I have monthly material.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Fearless Fluency Club์˜ ์ œ ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š” ์›”๊ฐ„ ์ž๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:41
Every month I give you new material, and in that material is a guide.
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๋งค๋‹ฌ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ ์ž๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์ง€์นจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:46
I give you a suggested study guide, and you can study week one, here's information.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ์•ˆ๋œ ํ•™์Šต ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ 1์ฃผ์ฐจ์— โ€‹โ€‹๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:53
Week two, here's the information.
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2์ฃผ์งธ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:56
This helps you to finish the material in one month and also to not feel too overwhelmed.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์•ˆ์— ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์™„์„ฑ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:04
This is a good way to have someone else create the structure for you, but you can always
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฏธ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
76:10
create your own kind of plan using materials that you already use.
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
76:16
Those of you who are here live, some of you said, "There's things that I do every day,
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ณ„์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” "๋งค์ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด
76:20
but I don't really have a specific plan."
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:23
[Delia 01:16:24] says, "No, I don't have a weekly plan.
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[Delia 01:16:24]๋Š” "์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
76:26
It's too complicated."
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:27
Others say, "Yeah, sometimes I have a plan, sometimes I don't."
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "์˜ˆ, ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—†์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:35
Well, if you would like to create a plan, try it.
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์Œ, ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„ํš์„
76:39
If you would like me to help you create a plan, join the Fearless Fluency Club and follow
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์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด Fearless Fluency Club์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ 
76:45
that guide, the monthly guide.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์ธ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
76:47
If the plans are not for you, you do what works best for you.
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๊ณ„ํš์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
76:53
Let's go back.
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž.
76:54
I believe we have only one more question.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:57
Let's go back to our screen here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ™”๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
77:02
Zoe has a question about polite conversations.
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Zoe๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:08
She asks, "I would like to know what we need to pay attention to when we're talking to
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค
77:15
Americans.
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. ๋ฌธํ™”์  ์ฐจ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
77:16
What's the topic we cannot discuss with them due to the cultural difference?"
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๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
77:22
Here I want to give you one topic that is definitely controversial.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
77:30
If you would like more topics, there's a video that Dan and I made two years ago.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด Dan๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 2๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งŒ๋“  ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:35
Wow!
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์šฐ์™€!
77:36
A long time ago.
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์˜›๋‚ ์—. ์žก๋‹ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
77:37
It's in the description of this lesson today about small talk.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
77:41
Polite topics, rude topics, we talk about our opinions.
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๊ณต์†ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ, ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:45
But one that I want to talk about with you today is someone's body appearance, talking
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ,
77:51
about their eyes, their figure, their skin.
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๋ˆˆ, ๋ชธ๋งค, ํ”ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:56
You can talk about their clothing, "Oh, that's a nice shirt," "Oh, are those new shoes?"
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด "์˜ค, ์ข‹์€ ์…”์ธ ๋„ค์š”", "์˜ค, ์ € ์ƒˆ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:02
"Is that a new dress?"
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"๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ƒˆ ์˜ท์ด์•ผ?"
78:05
No problem.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
78:06
You can talk about clothing, but talking about someone's body is usually uncomfortable.
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์˜ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ชธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:12
Let's take a look at three quick examples.
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:14
The first one is, "Your eyes look tired today."
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” "์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ˆˆ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค."
78:18
Oh, this is too negative.
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์•„, ์ด๊ฑด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:20
I know in some cultures it can be acceptable to talk about some negative things, because
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฉ๋‚ฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:29
maybe you're trying to ask them, "Are you okay?
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" ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”?
78:32
Why are you tired?"
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์™œ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”?"
78:34
But in the US, when you say, "You look tired," or, "Your eyes look tired," "Oh, your skin
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” "ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ", " ๋ˆˆ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด "์•„,
78:42
is kind of pale today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์ฐฝ๋ฐฑํ•˜๊ตฌ๋‚˜.
78:44
Are you sick?"
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์•„ํ”„๋‹ˆ?"
78:45
Well, if they are not sick, then they're going to feel pretty uncomfortable.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฝค ๋ถˆํŽธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:51
I recommend avoiding talking about their body appearance.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
78:55
What about something positive?
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
78:56
If you say, "You're really slim," slim is the opposite of fat.
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"๋„Œ ์ •๋ง ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ ์”ฌ์€ ๋šฑ๋šฑํ•จ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
79:02
If you say to someone, "You're really slim," it's not a negative thing, it's a positive
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "๋„ˆ ์ •๋ง ๋‚ ์”ฌํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ
79:07
thing, but someone might feel uncomfortable because they don't know how to respond.
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๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
79:12
Should they say, "Thank you"?
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"๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
79:15
Should they say, "Oh, you too"?
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"์˜ค, ๋„ˆ๋„"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
79:18
It's uncomfortable to know how to respond.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:22
If you say something that is definitely positive, like, "Your hair is beautiful," "Wow!
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"๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์˜๋‹ค", "์™€!
79:28
Your eyes are amazing," oh, this means that maybe you want to go on a date with that person.
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๋ˆˆ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:38
If you want to go on a date with that person, great.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”.
79:41
You can say that.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:42
But if you are just trying to say something nice to them, this is probably not the right
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ณ์€ ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:49
thing to say, because they will think, "Oh, are they romantically interested in me?
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. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ "์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋กœ๋งจํ‹ฑํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
79:55
My hair is beautiful?
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๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์ฃ ?
79:57
Well, thank you, but I don't know what else they're trying to say."
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์Œ, ๊ณ ๋ง™์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด."
80:03
This is something I recommend avoiding is talking about their physical body.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์œก์ฒด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:08
You could talk about my hair clip.
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๋‚ด ํ—ค์–ด ํด๋ฆฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:10
Maybe you like my hair clip.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌํ•€์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:12
You could say, "Oh, Vanessa, that's a really cool hair clip."
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"์˜ค, Vanessa, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌํ•€์ด์•ผ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:15
Great, no problem.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์–ด.
80:17
This is just something nice because I can say, "Oh, thanks.
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"์˜ค, ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ.
80:20
I like it, too."
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๋‚˜๋„ ์ข‹์•„."
80:22
But if you're going to talk about someone's physical appearance, their body, they might
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ, ๋ชธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
80:27
feel a little uncomfortable.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:29
This is my quick tip about small talk.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€
80:32
Feel free to check out the video in the description so that you can get more details about that.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
80:38
I want to know for you, what are some topics that are uncomfortable in small talk?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žก๋‹ด์—์„œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
80:45
What shouldn't you talk about?
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๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
80:47
Even though some people say you shouldn't talk about politics or religion or relationships,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ •์น˜๋‚˜ ์ข…๊ต, ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
80:54
a lot of people do talk about that.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:57
It just depends on your situation and how you talk about it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:02
But bodily appearance is one thing that definitely is uncomfortable for both men and women.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋Š” ๋‚จ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
81:10
Thank you so much, everyone, for taking your time.
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๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
81:14
We talked today for, I think, an hour and a half.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
81:19
I'm quite thirsty.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋‹ค.
81:21
I'm going to say goodbye.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž‘๋ณ„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:25
Thank you for all of your wonderful questions.
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:27
Thank you for your patience.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:28
I hope that you could learn a lot.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š”
81:31
Feel free to use all of these extra videos that are in the description to continue to
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์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
81:35
learn.
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.
81:37
I will continue to be making videos, be sharing information.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
81:42
If you are receiving my free email lessons, I will continue to send you email lessons
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์ œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
81:49
two times a week.
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:50
If you would like to get these email lessons, all you need to do is download my free ebook,
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์ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ „์ž์ฑ…์ธ
81:57
Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English Speaker.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ 5๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
82:00
In this ebook, you will learn, you'll find out, you'll see, you'll know what is the best
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์ด ์ „์ž์ฑ…์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
82:07
path for you as you're progressing in English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉด์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ธธ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:11
I recommend reading the free ebook.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ eBook์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:13
The link is in the description and it'll be on the screen at the end.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:18
I want to help you to continue to learn English.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:21
I will be reading your comments.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:23
I'll be giving feedback.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
82:25
But our live lessons are going to take a little break because my baby is getting ready.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:33
He is growing day-by-day.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋‚ ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:34
I'm growing day-by-day.
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๋‚˜๋‚ ์ด ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:36
Thank you, everyone, for your support.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์›์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:39
Thanks for your kind words.
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์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๋ง์”€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:41
I hope that the next videos on my YouTube channel are going to be extra special for
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋”์šฑ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:46
you.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ๋งŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
82:47
I've prepared them, scheduled them, recorded them just for you.
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์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ , ๋…น์Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
82:51
I hope that you'll enjoy them and continue to learn English with me.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:55
I'm not going away, just not having live lessons.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:59
I will continue to be here on my YouTube channel.
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์— ๊ณ„์† ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:01
Thank you, everyone.
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:03
I appreciate your time, your energy, and effort.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:07
Have a wonderful day.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
83:08
I'll see you the next time.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:09
Bye.
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์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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