How to Give Directions in English: Advanced English Lesson

351,709 views ใƒป 2022-05-06

Speak English With Vanessa


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Vanessa: ... Excuse me. Doย ย 
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Vanessa: ... ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:01
you know where room 302 is? Did you just freezeย  in fear because you weren't sure what to say?ย ย 
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302ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์— ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:08
Never fear. Today, I'm here toย  help you. Let's talk about it.ย 
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์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:17
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.ย  And today you are going to learn how to really askย ย 
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com์˜ Vanessa์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
00:26
and give directions in English. Now, probablyย  a long time ago in your first English classes,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์•„๋งˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
00:32
you learned turn right, go straight. But theย  reality is nowadays we all use a GPS when we'reย ย 
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์šฐํšŒ์ „, ์ง์ง„์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์‹ค์€ ์š”์ฆ˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
00:40
navigating around a new city. So this isn't reallyย  the most useful way to learn directions, but we doย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ GPS๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:48
still ask for directions in different places.ย  For example, if you get a job at a new office,ย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ƒˆ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์ทจ์งํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
00:54
you might need to ask, "Oh, excuse me, where'sย  the printer paper." Or if you're going to a zoo,ย ย 
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"์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฐํ„ฐ ์šฉ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”จ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์›์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
01:00
you might say, "Hey, excuse me, can you pointย  me in the direction of the elephants?" We stillย ย 
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"์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
01:05
ask for directions and you need to be able to askย  politely and answer correctly as well. So that'sย ย 
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๊ธธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
01:12
what you're going to learn in today's lesson. And like always, I have created a freeย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
01:17
PDF worksheet to help you remember all ofย  today's questions, answers, phrases, ideas,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ๋‹ต๋ณ€, ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ ํ•˜๋‹จ์—์„œ
01:23
and you can answer Vanessa's challenge questionย  at the bottom of the PDF worksheet. You can clickย ย 
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Vanessa์˜ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ง€๊ธˆ
01:29
on the link in the description to download thatย  free PDF worksheet today. Let's get started byย ย 
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
asking some common questions for directions. Theย  first set are very direct, but we can always add,ย ย 
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๊ธธ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
excuse me, to the beginning to be a little moreย  polite. Excuse me. My ticket says platform six.ย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ํ‘œ์—๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ ์Šน๊ฐ•์žฅ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
Where is that? What a lovely direct question.ย  Excuse me. I'm a new employee. Where do I go?ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋”จ์–ด? ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
01:56
This is a lovely question. Where do I go? Ifย  you get invited to someone's house and then youย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง‘์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ง‘์ด
02:02
realize you don't know where it is, you can say,ย  "I realize I haven't been to your house before.ย ย 
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์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
How do I get there?" How do I get there?ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
02:12
Or in the office, you might ask, "Excuseย  me, where's the paper for the copy machine."ย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ณต์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์“ธ ์ข…์ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์ฃ ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Where's the paper for the copy machine? Beautiful.ย  Let's go on to some more polite questions that areย ย 
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๋ณต์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์šฉ ์ข…์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธธ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:24
slightly longer, but you can do it. Excuseย  me. Can you tell me how to get to platformย ย 
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. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
02:31
six? Can you tell me how to get to platform six?ย  Excuse me, where can I find the toilet paper?ย ย 
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? 6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋Š” ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
02:41
Excuse me, where can I find the toilet paper?ย  If it's the year 2020, the answer is nowhere.ย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋Š” ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? 2020๋…„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹ต์€ ์–ด๋””์—๋„ ์—†๋‹ค.
02:49
Excuse me. I'm looking for Dr. Smith's office.ย  Excuse me. I'm trying to find Dr. Smith's office.ย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋ฏธ์Šค ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„๋ฃŒ์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Now, this looks like a statement, but reallyย  when you are approaching someone else, it isย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์ˆ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ๋•Œ
03:04
perceived as a question. So if you came up toย  me and said, excuse me, I'm looking for Dr.ย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€์„œ ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Smith's office. I would know, oh, you're lost. You can't find his office. And I might say,ย ย 
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๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
03:15
all right, it's right over there. Excuse me, canย  you help me find my classroom? I'm lost. Can youย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ €๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๊ต์‹ค ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
help me find my classroom? And our last questionย  is a little bit long, but it's quite common.ย ย 
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๋‚ด ๊ต์‹ค์„ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธธ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Excuse me, can you point me in the directionย  of the exit? Can you point me in the directionย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ? ์ถœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
03:39
of the exit? So here, you're not askingย  them to go there with you and to show youย ย 
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? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
03:44
exactly where it is, you just want them to point,ย  Hey, it's generally over that way. Can you pointย ย 
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌ์ผœ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:50
me in the direction of the exit? You might evenย  ask this at the grocery store too if you don'tย ย 
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์ถœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
03:55
want the employee to have to stop what they'reย  doing and then go all the way with you to showย ย 
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์ง์›์ด ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
04:00
you where the breakfast cereal is. You mightย  just say, excuse me, can you point me in theย ย 
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์•„์นจ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
direction of the breakfast cereal? This is a great question to ask.ย ย 
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์•„์นจ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
04:10
Now that we've talked about some common questionsย  for asking for directions, let's talk about givingย ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด์ œ ๊ธธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด
04:16
directions, giving an answer. Now, theseย  might be things that you need to understandย ย 
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, ๋‹ต ์ œ๊ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
because someone will tell them to you and youย  need to remember them so you can find your way,ย ย 
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
or someone might be asking you, "Hey, how do Iย  get there?" And you need to know how to respond.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‘ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
We're going to be taking a look at a couple commonย  situations where we still ask for directions. Theย ย 
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
first one is inside a building, specifically in aย  school. What if someone asked you this question?ย 
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€, ํŠนํžˆ ํ•™๊ต์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด?
04:46
Dan: "Excuse me, where's room 302.ย ย 
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Dan: "์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 302ํ˜ธ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋””์ฃ ?
04:50
Excuse me, where's room 302? Vanessa:ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 302ํ˜ธ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋””์ฃ ? Vanessa:
04:53
Would you know how to respond to that? Well, letย  me give you an example. Go up to the third floorย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ค‘๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 3์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ
05:01
through the double doors and down the hall andย  it will be on the right. Here, we use a lot ofย ย 
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hall ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:08
prepositions. Go up to the third floor throughย  the double doors, down the hall. This is a fixedย ย 
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. ์ด์ค‘๋ฌธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด 3์ธต์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณต๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:17
expression that we often, use down the hall. It'sย  not exactly going downhill, but it doesn't matter,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. down the hall. ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋ง‰๊ธธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
down the hall and it will be on the right,ย  or maybe it will be on the left. Great. Theย ย 
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๋ณต๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
next place where we often ask for directions isย  in a grocery store. What if someone asked youย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
05:37
this question? Would you know what to say? Dan:ย 
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? Dan:
05:40
Excuse me, where can I find the organic breakfastย  cereal? Excuse me? Where can I find the organicย ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์•„์นจ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ? ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์•„์นจ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์€ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
05:47
breakfast cereal? Vanessa:ย 
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? Vanessa:
05:48
Well, if you work at that grocery store, youย  could say the organic breakfast cereal is overย ย 
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๊ทธ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์•„์นจ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ์€
05:55
on aisle three, near the cannedย  fruit, on the top shelf. Here,ย ย 
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3๋ฒˆ ํ†ต๋กœ, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜, ์ƒ๋‹จ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ,
06:02
again, we are using wonderful prepositionsย  in context. It's over on aisle three,ย ย 
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 3๋ฒˆ ํ†ต๋กœ,
06:08
near the canned fruit, on the top shelf. If you'dย  like to learn more grocery store vocabulary,ย ย 
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์ƒ๋‹จ ์„ ๋ฐ˜ ์œ„ ๊ณผ์ผ ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:15
you can check out this video I made whereย  I walked around an American grocery storeย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
06:20
and talked about everything that I saw andย  tried to give you a lot of common vocabulary,ย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณตํ†ต ์–ดํœ˜,
06:25
phrases, cultural tips, and everything that youย  need to know about in American grocery store.ย 
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ๋ฌธํ™”์  ํŒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
Let's go to our next scenario. Let's imagine thatย  you're visiting a new city and you're staying withย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ
06:36
a host and you'd like to ask the host someย  advice, what if you asked this question?ย 
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ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
06:43
Dan: Can you help me find a good coffee shop?ย ย 
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๋Œ„: ์ข‹์€ ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
06:46
Can you help me find a good coffee shop? Vanessa:ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์„ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? Vanessa:
06:49
Well, first of all, great question.ย  Congratulations on asking a good question.ย ย 
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์Œ, ์šฐ์„  ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
The next thing is you would need to understandย  the answer and someone might say to you, "Headย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:01
down the street." Oh, does this sound familiar?ย  It sounds similar to down the hall. It's a veryย ย 
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. ์˜ค, ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹ค์šด ํ™€๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ
07:08
similar expression. Head down the street aย  couple blocks. You can't miss it. Oh, I hateย ย 
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ช‡ ๋ธ”๋ก ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„,
07:15
it when people say that because usually you missย  it. But this is a common verb, to head somewhere.ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์‹ซ์–ด์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ณดํ†ต ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์›Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
It means you and your head are going in thatย  direction. Head down the street a couple blocks.ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธธ์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ธ”๋ก ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
07:30
This is usually for kind of defined streets,ย  but you know what, we use this generally too.ย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ •์˜๋œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
Maybe you pass one street or two streets or threeย  streets. This is a couple blocks. This is a veryย ย 
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ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ช‡ ๋ธ”๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
07:42
American term. Head down the street, a coupleย  blocks. You can't miss it. Let's take a lookย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ช‡ ๋ธ”๋ก ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
at our next situation, which is in the zoo. Weย  recently went to the zoo and our kids were askingย ย 
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๋™๋ฌผ์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋™๋ฌผ์›์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€
07:54
us nonstop the whole time. "Where's this? How canย  we see this? When are we going to see this?" Soย ย 
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์•ผ? ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€? ์–ธ์ œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€?" ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:59
if you find yourself at a zoo, youย  might be asking a question like this.ย 
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๋™๋ฌผ์›์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:03
Dan: Can youย ย 
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Dan:
08:05
point me in the direction of the elephants? Canย  you point me in the direction of the elephants?ย 
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์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
08:10
Vanessa: And I can answer you by saying,ย ย 
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Vanessa: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
"To get to the elephants. You need to go throughย  the primate exhibit, turn left at the reptileย ย 
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"์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด. ์˜์žฅ๋ฅ˜ ์ „์‹œ๊ด€์„ ์ง€๋‚˜ ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜
08:20
house, and loop around the safari exhibit."ย  Oh, we've got lovely prepositions. Through theย ย 
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์ขŒํšŒ์ „ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์ „์‹œ๊ด€์„ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์˜ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
primate house. So you got to open the doors, goย  through the primate house, and then you need toย ย 
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์˜์žฅ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง‘์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ์˜์žฅ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง‘์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
08:31
turn left at the reptile house and loop around.ย  So this is imagining that there is probablyย ย 
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ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ขŒํšŒ์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
08:38
like a sidewalk that goes around the safari.ย  Loop around the safari, and then over there,ย ย 
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์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋„๋Š” ์ธ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฐ”ํ€ด ๋Œ๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ
08:44
that's where you're going to see the elephants. Next, let's look at asking for directionsย ย 
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์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:49
in a park. What if I asked you this question?ย  Would you know how to respond to me?ย 
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. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด? ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:54
Dan: Do you know where the park bathroom is?ย ย 
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๋Œ„: ๊ณต์› ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
08:58
Do you know where the park bathroom is? Vanessa:ย 
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๊ณต์› ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์ด ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”? Vanessa:
09:01
All right. It might be an urgent situation. Soย  you need to know exactly how to give the rightย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:06
directions. You might say you need to follow theย  path around the park, past the splash pad and theย ย 
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. ์Šคํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜ ๊ณต์› ์ฃผ๋ณ€์˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
bathrooms are right next to the merry-go-round.ย  This is a common expression we often use:ย ย 
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์š•์‹ค์€ ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Right next to. We're not talking about rightย  and left, we're talking about immediatelyย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์—. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ๊ณผ ์™ผ์ชฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:25
next to the merry-go-round. So when someoneย  says I'm right next to my car, it doesn'tย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
09:32
mean they're on the right side of their car, itย  just means they're immediately beside their car.ย 
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์ฐจ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
So we could say, you need to follow the pathย  around, go past the splash pad. We often useย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์Šคํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:43
this expression. You're going to need to passย  some things. Go past the splash pad and theย ย 
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ ํŒจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด
09:48
bathrooms are right next to the merry-go-round.ย  Good luck. Let's take a look at the next scenario,ย ย 
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ํšŒ์ „๋ชฉ๋งˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜†์— ์š•์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ์–ด์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
which is at a concert or a sporting event orย  at a theater where you have a ticket that hasย ย 
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์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋‚˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š”
10:01
a specific seat saved for you but the area isย  just too big, you can't find it. So you needย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์ขŒ์„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทน์žฅ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ปค์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:07
to ask someone for directions. You mightย  ask a really polite question like this.ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •๋ง ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
Dan: Excuse me, could you help me find my seat?ย ย 
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๋Œ„: ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ œ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
10:16
Excuse me, could you help me find my seat? Vanessa:ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ œ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Vanessa:
10:19
The person who's working there might say,ย  oh right, let me take a look at your ticket.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ' ์•„, ๋„ค ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Your ticket says, okay, you are in section 105,ย  row 12, seats J and K. So to get to section 105,ย ย 
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ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์— 105๊ตฌ์—ญ 12์—ด J์„๊ณผ K์„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ 105๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด
10:34
you need to go up the ramp to 105, then goย  up the stairs to row 12 and then go aboutย ย 
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๋žจํ”„๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  105๋ฒˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ 12์—ด๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
10:42
midway across the row and you'll find seats Jย  and K. Whew. This is going to be tough to find.ย ย 
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์ฏค์— ๊ฐ€์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ํ–‰ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์— J์„๊ณผ K์„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
We have some great expressions: up the ramp, upย  the stairs, and midway over. Midway over meansย ย 
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๊ฒฝ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์œ„๋กœ, ๊ณ„๋‹จ ์œ„๋กœ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์ง€์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Midway over๋Š”
10:58
about in the middle of the row, you're goingย  to find seats J and K, and that will be whereย ย 
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ํ–‰์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์ฏค์—์„œ J์™€ K ์ขŒ์„์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:04
you need to go. Let's take a look at our lastย  situation where you might ask for directions. Andย ย 
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. ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:09
that is on transportation. I know I have been lostย  countless times on transportation and have neededย ย 
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์šด์†ก ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—†์ด ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ 
11:16
to ask for directions just because, especiallyย  when you're in a new place, transportation can beย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ตํ†ต์ด
11:22
confusing. So, you might need to ask aย  very polite question. Something like this.ย 
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ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฐ™์€.
11:28
Dan: Excuse me, can you help me find where to go?ย ย 
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๋Œ„: ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ง€ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
11:33
Excuse me, can you help me find where to go? Vanessa:ย 
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์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผํ• ์ง€ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? Vanessa:
11:36
Let's imagine you're at a busy trainย  station, but you are completely lost.ย ย 
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๋ถ„์ฃผํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ธธ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:41
So you ask someone for directions and theyย  say to you, oh, it looks like on your ticket,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธธ์„ ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์—
11:47
you need to go to platform six. Okay, go down theย  stairs, turn to the left, and follow the signsย ย 
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6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„œ ์™ผ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„ 6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”
11:54
for platform six. This is a common phrase thatย  we often use. Look for the signs for platformย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์ฐพ
12:03
six or follow the signs for platform six. Youย  might even use this while you're driving. Followย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ 6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ์šด์ „ ์ค‘์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
the signs for New York City. You can't miss it.ย  Follow the signs for platform six. Then look forย ย 
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New York City ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 6๋ฒˆ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
12:17
train 34, look for train 34. This is giving you aย  specific piece of instructions, not just look forย ย 
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34๋ฒˆ ์—ด์ฐจ, 34๋ฒˆ ์—ด์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
12:25
the signs, but look for train 34 and that willย  be exactly where you need to go. Whew. That wasย ย 
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34๋ฒˆ ์—ด์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ํœด. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
12:32
a lot of directions. I hope if you felt lost,ย  now, you feel like you have found your way.ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
Well, I have a quick question for you, inย  the comments, can you give me directions toย ย 
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์Œ, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์นดํŽ˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
12:44
your favorite cafe? Can you use some of today'sย  expressions to give me directions so that I canย ย 
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? ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”์ด ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธธ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
12:50
find it because I really need a nice cup of tea?ย  Well, like always, you can download today's freeย ย 
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? ์Œ, ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ
12:57
PDF worksheet. There is a link in the descriptionย  with all of today's directional questionsย ย 
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PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…์— ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ์งˆ๋ฌธ
13:03
and how to give directions. You can printย  it out. You could even put it in your bagย ย 
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๊ณผ ๊ธธ ์•ˆ๋‚ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‡„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
13:08
so that next time you travel, you will beย  absolutely prepared and you will know theย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ 
13:12
right phrases to use and you won't get lost. There is a link in the description so you canย ย 
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
download the free PDF worksheet today. Well,ย  thank you so much for learning English with me,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:22
and I'll see you again next Friday for a newย  lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye. The nextย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•. ๋‹ค์Œ
13:28
step is to download the free PDF worksheet forย  this lesson. With this free PDF, you will masterย ย 
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๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF ์›Œํฌ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
13:35
today's lesson and never forget what you haveย  learned. You can be a confident English speaker.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๋ ค๋ฉด
13:42
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channelย  for a free English lesson every Friday. Bye.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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