DO vs MAKE: Top 17 English Vocabulary Phrases

373,780 views ใƒป 2019-06-07

Speak English With Vanessa


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.comใฎVanessaใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Make exercise, do exercise, which one's correct?
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้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€้‹ๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:09
Let's talk about it.
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ใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:14
Do and make are two commonly confused verbs in English, so today I'd like to help you
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Doใจmakeใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ˆใๆททๅŒใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹2ใคใฎๅ‹•่ฉž ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:20
learn the top seven expressions with do and the top 10 expressions with make.
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ใ€doใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸไธŠไฝ7ใคใฎ ๅผใจใ€makeใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸไธŠไฝ10ใฎๅผใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
If you have ever made any of these mistakes I hope you won't do it again after this lesson.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒใซๅ†ใณใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
Let's get started with some general principles.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅŽŸๅ‰‡ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:35
We use do for specific tasks, some obligations, or repetitive activities.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็พฉๅ‹™ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅๅพฉ็š„ใชๆดปๅ‹•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซdoใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:43
I need to do some housework.
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ๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
This is an obligation, a duty, to do some housework.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹็พฉๅ‹™ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็พฉๅ‹™ ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:51
We use make for creating or producing something.
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็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใพใŸใฏไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซmakeใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:54
I need to make some soup.
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:56
I'm creating the soup.
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:58
Today we're going to be in two different locations, one in the woods and one by the stream so
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ใ€ๆฃฎใฎไธญใจๅฐๅทใฎใใฐใฎ2ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰2ใคใฎๅ˜่ชž
01:02
that you can visually remember the difference between these two words.
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ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’่ฆ–่ฆš็š„ใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใŸใ‚Šใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
01:06
I hope that it will just add to this experience so that you can enjoy the lesson and also
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ใ“ใฎไฝ“้จ“ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„
01:10
remember these words.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:12
But this can be tricky because cooking meals is kind of an obligation or a duty, right?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏไธ€็จฎใฎ็พฉๅ‹™ใพใŸใฏ็พฉๅ‹™ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธกๆ–นใง
01:18
I hope that by talking about some specific expressions with both of these words it'll
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ ใ€
01:22
help you to remember them, but also it'll help you to keep those words together.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซ ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซไฟใคใฎใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:27
If you hear make soup, make soup, make soup a lot your brain will keep these two words
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ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ไฝœใ‚‹ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่„ณใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ2ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’
01:33
together.
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ไธ€็ท’ใซไฟใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:34
It's kind of like when you were first starting to learn English you never heard I were happy.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€ ็งใŒๅนธใ›ใ ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
01:40
You always heard I was happy.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็งใŒๅนธใ›ใ ใจ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:44
Because you never heard I were happy you probably didn't create that wrong sentence structure,
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่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€้–“้•ใฃใŸๆ–‡ๅž‹ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
so I hope that by hearing this correct sentence structure again and again you're going to
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ใ“ใฎๆญฃใ—ใ„ๆ–‡ๅž‹ใ‚’ ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่žใใ“ใจใงใ€
01:53
be able to remember if it's do or if it's make.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ doใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
01:56
Let's start by talking about seven expressions using do.
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ใฆ7ใคใฎๅผใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
02:00
Everyone loves doing chores.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
02:01
I dream about doing the laundry.
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็งใฏๆด—ๆฟฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅคข่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
Doing the dishes is my favorite activity.
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ๆ–™็†ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็งใฎๅฅฝใใชๆดปๅ‹•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:06
Okay, maybe that's not true for you.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:09
But here we're using do to talk about this duty, this obligation, this repetitive task.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ ใ€ใ“ใฎ็พฉๅ‹™ใ€ใ“ใฎ็พฉๅ‹™ใ€ใ“ใฎๅๅพฉ็š„ใชใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซdoใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
We use do to talk about almost every household chore.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ™ในใฆใฎๅฎถไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซdoใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:18
Do the laundry, do the dishes, except make the bed.
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ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆใ€ๆด—ๆฟฏใ‚’ใ—ใ€็šฟใ‚’ ๆด—ใ†ใ€‚
02:23
This is an exception, but we often use do to talk about those household repetitive chores.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไพ‹ๅค–ใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใ ๅฎถไบ‹ใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซdoใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:28
For more household chores check out my video, 70 Cleaning Expressions In English, up here.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๅฎถไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ70ใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ่กจ็พใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:34
Number two, I can't go play a game because I have to do some work, or maybe because I
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€็งใฏ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—
02:40
have to do some homework.
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ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:42
To do work is a common expression.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
02:45
Actually I said this to Dan when I was writing this lesson.
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ๅฎŸใฏใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใƒ€ใƒณใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚“ ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:48
He wanted me to play a game, and I said, "I'm sorry, I can't play the game because I have
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ๅฝผใฏ็งใซใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€Œ ใ™ใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
02:51
to do some work," which was writing this lesson.
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ใ€‚
02:55
Number three, Dan, my husband, plays hockey, and after his game he often says the goalie
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็ฌฌไธ‰ใซใ€็งใฎๅคซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒ€ใƒณใฏใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผ ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใฎ่ฉฆๅˆๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใฏใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผ
03:01
did a good job, but we still lost, or maybe he could've said the goalie did a bad job.
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ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚่ฒ ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ ใ€ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใŒๆ‚ชใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:08
The goalie did a poor job.
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ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฏๆ‚ชใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:10
Here we're talking about doing a good job, doing a bad job, doing a poor job.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๆ‚ชใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
03:16
We're using the word do in the past to say did.
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็งใŸใกใฏ้ŽๅŽปใซใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:19
He did a good job.
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ๅฝผใฏ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:21
What do you think about this lesson?
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:23
Am I doing a good job explaining these expressions?
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ใ†ใพใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:27
Number four, have you done any exercises recently?
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็ฌฌๅ››ใซใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ไฝ•ใ‹้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:33
Maybe you might say, "Well, I did some Yoga yesterday, and I'm going to do some Pilates
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ใ€Œ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใƒ”ใƒฉใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚’ใ—
03:39
today."
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ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:40
This question uses do in another verb tense.
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ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใ€ๅˆฅใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ™‚ๅˆถใงdoใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:43
Have you done any exercises recently?
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ไฝ•ใ‹้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
03:47
This can be a little bit tricky to talk about do plus exercise because we often just take
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€do plusใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
03:53
out do completely and say, "Have you exercised recently?"
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doใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ‚จใ‚ฏใ‚ตใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ— ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:58
This is using exercise as the verb.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
Have you exercised?
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้‹ๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:03
Notice the "ed."
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ใ€Œedใ€ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:05
That tells us that this is a verb.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:06
Have you exercised recently?
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘้‹ๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
04:09
But in my original sentence, have you done any exercises, this is using exercise as a
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฎๅ…ƒใฎๆ–‡ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ‹ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:15
noun, and then do is our verb.
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:18
So make sure that you use this correctly.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž
04:19
We don't want to have do plus exercise as a verb.
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ใจใ—ใฆdoplusexerciseใ‚’ใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:22
We need to only have one verb here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’1ใคใ ใ‘ๆŒใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:25
Have you done any exercises?
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ไฝ•ใ‹้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
04:27
Have you exercised?
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้‹ๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:29
Number five, how are you doing?
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๏ผ•็•ช็›ฎใ€ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:30
I'm doing pretty well.
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็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
I'm not doing that hot.
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็งใฏใใ‚“ใชใซ็†ฑใใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:33
This is a common greeting.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ๆŒจๆ‹ถใงใ™ใ€‚
04:35
You might hear this all the time.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:37
Maybe you say this a lot.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:38
To learn some other common greetings and other ways to start sentences you can check out
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ไป–ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚„ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซใ€
04:43
this link up here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ“ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:44
How are you doing?
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ
04:45
I'm doing great.
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็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:46
I'm not doing that hot, wonderful.
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็งใฏใใ‚“ใชใซ็†ฑใใฆ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:49
Number six, I always try to do my best.
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็ฌฌๅ…ญใซใ€็งใฏๅธธใซๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:52
To do my best is a beautiful expression.
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้ ‘ๅผตใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„่กจๆƒ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:55
It means you're not perfect, but you try to do your best.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎŒ็’งใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใใ†ใจ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
If you said this in a job interview, "I always try to do my best every day at work," wow,
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ๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใงใ€Œ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅไป•ไบ‹ใง้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจใŠใฃใ—ใ‚ƒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
05:04
great.
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ใ™ใ”ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
05:05
You're hired.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆŽก็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:06
This is a wonderful way to express that you are a diligent worker, you're a hard worker,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ‹คๅ‹‰ใชๅŠดๅƒ่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹คๅ‹‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
05:11
and even though you're not perfect you're going to always do your best.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใงใ‚‚ๅธธใซๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:14
Number seven, please do something, do anything.
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ไธƒ็•ช็›ฎใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:18
Maybe if you have a friend who is single and is always complaining about not going on a
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็‹ฌ่บซ ใงใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใจใ„ใคใ‚‚ไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‹้”ใŒใ„
05:22
date you might say, "Well, maybe it would be a good idea if you got out of your house
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใคใ‹ๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
05:27
one day.
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ใ€‚
05:28
Maybe you should go to a Yoga class.
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ใƒจใ‚ฌใซ่กŒใในใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ€‚
05:30
Maybe you should go for a walk in the park and talk to someone while you're walking your
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๅ…ฌๅœ’ ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ€็Šฌใฎๆ•ฃๆญฉไธญใซ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
05:33
dog.
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ใ€‚
05:34
Just do something, do anything."
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
05:37
We often use do with these words, something, anything.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใงdoใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:42
And it's not specific.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:44
Something and anything is not telling a specific activity, but we often use those together.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:48
You can also use this in a less intense situation.
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ใใ‚Œใปใฉๆฟ€ใ—ใใชใ„็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:52
Maybe if your friend's inviting you to go to a Yoga class you might say, "Oh, I can't
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒจใ‚ฌใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็ง
05:55
go to Yoga class because I have to do something else."
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ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€็งใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:00
You're not saying what you have to do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:02
It's kind of mysterious.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจไธๆ€่ญฐใงใ™ใ€‚
06:04
You're not saying that other activity that you need to do, but you're just saying, "Oh,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ไป–ใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€
06:07
I need to do something else, to do something, do something else."
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็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
Now let's go on to make.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไฝœใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚็งใซใ‚ˆใ‚Œใฐ
06:13
These are the top 10 expressions using make, at least according to me.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏmakeใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸไธŠไฝ10ใฎๅผ ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:17
Number one, Dan makes oatmeal for us every morning.
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใฏๆฏŽๆœใ‚ชใƒผใƒˆใƒŸใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:21
I like to make green tea in the afternoon.
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็งใฏๅˆๅพŒใซ็ท‘่Œถใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:24
We often use make with food or drinks, and it's a good way to use this naturally.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚„้ฃฒใฟ็‰ฉใจไธ€็ท’ใซmakeใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่‡ช็„ถใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:29
Number two, if you watch the ad at the beginning of this video I make some money.
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใฎๅบƒๅ‘Šใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ็งใฏใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
06:34
Thanks.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
06:35
Here I'm not creating or producing.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็งใฏไฝœๆˆใ‚‚ๅˆถไฝœใ‚‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:37
I'm not printing the money myself, but here I'm still acquiring the money.
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็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใงใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅฐๅˆทใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใพใ ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:43
So I want to know when you were in high school what did you do to make money?
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้ซ˜ๆ ก็”Ÿใฎๆ™‚ ใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:46
Did you babysit?
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ใƒ™ใƒ“ใƒผใ‚ทใƒƒใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:47
Did you walk your neighbor's dog?
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้šฃไบบใฎ็Šฌใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:49
Did you do your neighbor's homework?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้šฃไบบใฎๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:52
What did you do to make money.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚
06:53
Sentence number three, it can be tough to make new friends when you move to a new city.
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็ฌฌไธ‰ใฎๆ–‡ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ™ใจใใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:59
Here we're using the expression make friends.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:02
You're not actually creating your friends like Frankenstein, at least I hope not.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฑใƒณใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚็งใฏใใ†ใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:07
But you're acquiring new friends.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹้”ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:10
When I think about the friends that I have now, I made one friend at the grocery store.
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ไปŠใฎๅ‹้”ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจ ใ€้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใงๅ‹้”ใŒ1ไบบใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:15
I made another friend at Yoga class, and I made another friend 10 years ago in college.
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็งใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใงๅˆฅใฎๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใ€ 10ๅนดๅ‰ใซๅคงๅญฆใงๅˆฅใฎๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:20
As an adult we make friends in a lot of different ways.
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ๅคงไบบใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
Have you ever made a phone call in English?
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:25
This can be a little bit scary when you do it, but with practice it gets easier.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ€–ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใŒใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:29
We have a couple expressions we use when we talk about using the phone, but when you're
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้›ป่ฉฑใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่กจ็พ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
07:34
the one dialing the numbers you're the one who's making a phone call.
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็•ชๅทใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚ ้›ป่ฉฑใงใฎไผš่ฉฑใซ
07:39
If you want to use some common expressions for phone conversations make sure to check
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
07:43
out this video up here.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:45
Number five, make a suggestion about what kind of lesson you'd like me to make here
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5ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ไปŠๅพŒYouTubeใงใฉใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:50
on YouTube in the future.
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ใ€‚
07:51
I'm asking you to make a suggestion.
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ๆๆกˆใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:53
Give me some ideas.
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ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:56
Number six, when you make a mistake don't make an excuse, just tell the truth.
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็ฌฌๅ…ญใซใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใจใ ใฏ่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใ€็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:01
Here are two for the price of one, make a mistake and make an excuse.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ1ใคใฎไพกๆ ผใง2ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:05
I often hear English learners say I did a mistake, and to them I would say, "Yup, you
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่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใŒ็งใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ็งใฏใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
08:11
did.
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ใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸ
08:12
You made a mistake."
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ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:14
If you want to use did, you could say, "I did something wrong."
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didใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ ไฝ•ใ‹้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:18
But here this is a beautiful expression you can use instead with make.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ makeใงไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹็พŽใ—ใ„่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
08:21
I made a mistake.
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็งใฏใƒŸใ‚นใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:22
And if you make a mistake don't make an excuse.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:26
No one likes someone who makes excuses.
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่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:28
Oh, I was tired.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็–ฒใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:29
I was hungry.
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ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
08:30
There was a lot of traffic.
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ไบค้€š้‡ใŒๅคšใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:32
Don't make an excuse.
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่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:34
Just tell the truth and say you're sorry and move on.
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็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’ไผใˆใฆใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆๅ…ˆใซ ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:37
Number seven, I often read reviews to help me make a decision before I buy something.
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็ฌฌ7ใซใ€็งใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ชญใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
08:42
Do you do that?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:43
Do you read reviews before you buy something?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฒทใ†ๅ‰ใซใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:46
What helps you to make a decision?
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ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใฎใซไฝ•ใŒๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅพŒๆ‚”
08:48
Have you ever made a decision that you have regretted.
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ใ—ใŸๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
08:51
I hope you don't regret making the decision to watch this lesson.
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ใ‚’่ฆณใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅพŒๆ‚”ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
08:55
Study these words so that you can make sure that you use them correctly.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ ”็ฉถใ— ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:00
We often say make sure to mean make certain, be certain.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใใ€็ขบๅฎŸใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:06
But we don't use that one as much, so forget about that one and just remember make sure.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:11
We often use this as kind of a reminder.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไธ€็จฎใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใจใ—ใฆใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
09:14
Make sure that you finish your homework.
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ๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:16
Make sure that you clean your room.
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ๅฟ…ใš้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:17
Make sure, make sure, make sure.
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็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎ
09:19
If you use make sure as a reminder to someone else make sure you say it with a smile because
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ไบบใธใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใจใ—ใฆๅฟ…ใšไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็ฌ‘้ก”ใง่จ€ใ†
09:25
it can be kind of annoying if someone says make sure you do this, make sure you do this,
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฟ…ใšใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฟ…ใšใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
09:29
make sure you do this.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:30
So make sure you say it with a smile.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฟ…ใš็ฌ‘้ก”ใง่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:33
Number nine, it really makes me happy that you're still watching this video and didn't
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็ฌฌ9ใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„
09:36
click away.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:38
Your actions have an effect on me.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฏ็งใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
09:40
It makes me happy.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:42
Or we could use this in a negative way.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:44
Talking with her about her problems makes me feel drained, or maybe watching these lessons
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ•้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆๅฝผๅฅณใจ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ€ ็งใฏ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ
09:51
makes you feel excited about English.
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:53
It makes you react in a certain way.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅๅฟœใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:56
It makes me feel happy.
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ๅนธใ›ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
It makes me feel drained.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:59
It makes me feel excited.
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ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐๅทใฎ
10:00
I hope this lesson makes you feel excited because I am sitting on a log suspected over
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ๅ‘ใ“ใ†ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไธธๅคชใฎไธŠใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:06
the creek, and it's not very comfortable, so it makes me happy that you're still watching
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅฟซ้ฉใงใฏ ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใพใ ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„
10:09
this, and that this experience is worth it.
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ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใŒไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:12
Number 10, try to use English every day.
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ใƒŠใƒณใƒใƒผ10ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:16
This advice just makes sense.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฏŽ้€ฑๅœŸๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ
10:18
If someone told you study English for six hours every Saturday, and you can forget about
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6ๆ™‚้–“่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œ
10:24
English the other six days of the week, this advice doesn't really make sense.
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ใ€ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎ6ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใฎ ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:28
It feels really stressful to me.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:30
So when you use this expression it makes sense.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:34
It doesn't make sense.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:35
We're using this in the sense of sensible.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ณขๆ˜Žใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:39
This is the root word here.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ“ใ“ใงใฎใƒซใƒผใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:40
It is sensible advice to study English a little bit every day.
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ณขๆ˜Žใชใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚น ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ ใ‘
10:44
It is not sensible advice to study English just one day for a long period of time.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’้•ทๆœŸ้–“ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่ณขๆ˜Žใชใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
10:49
You feel stressed.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:50
You don't remember things easily.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:52
So it makes sense to study English little by little every day.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:55
I think it makes sense to have a review now, don't you think?
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ไปŠใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:59
Let's go back and review all of the expressions that we talked about with do and all of the
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ๆˆปใฃใฆใ€ doใง่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸใ™ในใฆใฎ
11:02
expressions we talked about with make.
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ๅผใจmakeใง่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใฃใŸใ™ในใฆใฎๅผใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:04
Let's review the seven expressions with do.
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doใง7ใคใฎๅผใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:07
Number one, everyone loves doing chores.
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅฎถไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:11
I have to do some work.
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็งใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:14
The goalie did a good job.
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ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฏ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:17
I did some exercises yesterday.
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็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้‹ๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:19
How are you doing?
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซใ—ใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ
11:21
I'm doing pretty well.
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็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:23
I always try to do my best.
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:26
I have to do something else.
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็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:28
And now the 10 expressions with make.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€makeใง10ใฎ่กจ็พใ€‚
11:30
Number one, Dan makes us oatmeal.
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใฏ็งใŸใกใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒผใƒˆใƒŸใƒผใƒซใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:34
Number two, I make some money.
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€็งใฏใ„ใใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
11:37
It can be tough to make friends.
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ๅ‹้”ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:40
I need to make a phone call.
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้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:43
Make a suggestion in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆๆกˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:45
When you make a mistake don't make an excuse.
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้–“้•ใˆใŸใจใใฏ่จ€ใ„่จณใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:49
The reviews often help me to make a decision.
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ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ็งใŒๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
11:53
Make sure you clean your room before you go to bed.
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ๅฏใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซๅฟ…ใš้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
11:56
It makes me happy that you watched this lesson.
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
This advice just makes sense.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:04
And now I have a question for you.
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:07
What is something that makes you happy?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅนธใ›ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:10
For me it's nice to be outside, but it really makes me happy to be off of that log, and
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ๅค–ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ„ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ใใฎไธธๅคชใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใฆ
12:15
here I'm sitting on a rock with my toes in the water.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ใคใพๅ…ˆใ‚’ๆฐดใซใคใ‘ใฆๅฒฉใฎไธŠใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:20
That makes me really happy.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนธใ›ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:23
Thanks so much for learning English with me, and I'll see you again next Friday for a new
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ๆฅ้€ฑใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ
12:27
lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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ใซใพใŸ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:30
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
12:31
The next step is to download my free e-book, Five Steps to Becoming a confident English
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€็งใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎ้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑ ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ5ใคใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
12:36
speaker.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๆตๆšข
12:38
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใŸใ‚
12:42
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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ใซ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
12:45
Thanks so much, bye.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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