10 Essential Advanced English Phrases

389,325 views ใƒป 2021-03-12

Speak English With Vanessa


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.comใฎVanessaใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Are you ready to speak advanced English?
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ไธŠ็ดš่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:08
Let's do it.
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:14
It's a fact, the more advanced English vocabulary you know, the more you'll be able to understand
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ไบ‹ๅฎŸ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใŒ้ซ˜ๅบฆใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€
00:22
advanced, normal, natural English conversations.
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้ซ˜ๅบฆใง้€šๅธธใฎ่‡ช็„ถใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
And that's what I'd like to help you with today.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:27
Today, you're going to learn 10 essential advanced English phrases.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€10ใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
These aren't phrases for only business English, but you can use some in professional situations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใ ใ‘ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใฎ็Šถๆณใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:40
These aren't phrases that are just slang.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ไฟ—่ชžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:43
These are phrases that you will hear and you can use in everyday conversation.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่žใใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
I use these phrases all the time, and I have a feeling that you will be able to use them
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็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:54
all the time too.
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ใ€‚
00:55
All of these phrases that you're about to learn were in my course the 30 Day English
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅญฆใถใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏ ใ™ในใฆใ€็งใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใฏ2021ๅนด1ๆœˆ1ๆ—ฅใซใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž
01:00
Listening Challenge Pack 5 that came out on January 1, 2021.
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ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏ5ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:06
Each daily lesson featured three new vocabulary words, so a total of 90 words over the 30
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซใฏ3ใคใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ่ชžๅฝ™ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€30ใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹ๅˆ่จˆ90่ชžใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:14
lessons.
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ€‚
01:15
Make sure to check out the course up here.
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ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅฟ…ใšใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:17
Well, as we practice these words today, I challenge you to speak out loud and try to
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅคงๅฃฐใง่ฉฑใ—ใ€็งใฎใ‚ตใƒณใƒ—ใƒซๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆจกๅ€ฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใพใ™
01:23
imitate my sample sentences.
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ใ€‚
01:26
This will help your speaking practice.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:28
It will help your pronunciation.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
And I hope it will also help your confidence to grow in English as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‡ชไฟกใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆˆ้•ทใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
All right, let's get started with the first essential advanced English phrase.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:38
Phrase number one, nothing wrong with that or nothing wrong with...
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใƒŠใƒณใƒใƒผใƒฏใƒณใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“...
01:43
Let's imagine that you're in school and a bully says, "Where'd you get your haircut?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆๆ กใซใ„ใฆใ€ ใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใฃๅญใŒใ€Œใฉใ“ใงๆ•ฃ้ซชใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
01:50
Did you trip and some scissors cut your hair?"
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ใ‹๏ผŸๆ—…่กŒใ—ใฆใƒใ‚ตใƒŸใง้ซชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:53
This is very rude, very mean, and so your friend might say to you, "Don't listen to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคฑ็คผใงใ€้žๅธธใซๆ„ๅœฐๆ‚ชใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ ๅ‹ไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œ
02:00
those bullies.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใฃๅญใซ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘
02:01
There is nothing wrong with your haircut."
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ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•ฃ้ซชใซไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:04
So, this is a comforting or consoling way to help someone feel better.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆ…ฐใ‚ใพใŸใฏๆ…ฐใ‚ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:11
There's nothing wrong with your haircut.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•ฃ้ซชใซใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:14
Don't listen to that rude person.
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ใใฎๅคฑ็คผใชไบบใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่žใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:16
Or you might say, "There's nothing wrong with not following every fashion trend."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใซๅพ“ใ‚ใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใฏใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:22
Maybe you like a classic style of clothing, something that will be in fashion forever.
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ทใƒƒใ‚ฏใชใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฎๆœใŒๅฅฝใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฐธ้ ใซๆต่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
02:28
So, you don't follow yearly fashion trends.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฏŽๅนดใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใซๅพ“ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
02:32
Well, you might say, "Yeah, there's nothing wrong with not following every fashion trend.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใซๅพ“ใ‚ใชใใฆใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:38
I dress the way that I want to dress."
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็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ็€ใŸใ„ๆœใ‚’็€ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:41
Advanced phrase number two is, "A man of few words."
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้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ2ใฏใ€ใ€Œ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅฐ‘ใชใ„็”ท ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:45
We might say, "My grandfather is a man of few words.
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ใ€Œ็งใฎ็ฅ–็ˆถใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅฐ‘ใชใ„็”ทใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:50
So, when he speaks, I give him my full attention."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€็งใฏๅฝผใซๅ…จๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆณจใ„ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:55
Can you imagine what this means?
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:57
It means someone who doesn't speak much, but when they speak, they have a lot of importance
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ไบบใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ
03:04
in their words.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงๅคšใใฎ้‡่ฆๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:06
Maybe they are a person of action, instead of a person of words.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ่จ€่‘‰ใฎไบบใงใฏใชใใ€่กŒๅ‹•ใฎไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
03:11
Now, in this phrase, it says "a man of few words", and let's be honest, it is often men
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ€Œ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅฐ‘ใชใ„็”ทใ€ใจๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใฏ็”ทๆ€งใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™
03:18
who are this type of person, but of course we could use this for women as well.
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ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ๅฅณๆ€งใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:23
Let's take a look at this sentence.
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ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:24
"My boss is a man of few words.
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ใ€ŒไธŠๅธใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅฐ‘ใชใ„็”ทใงใ™ใ€‚
03:27
So, when he gave me a compliment I felt really proud."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใŒ็งใซ่ค’ใ‚่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใใ‚ŒใŸใจใใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ่ช‡ใ‚Šใซๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:31
He doesn't say much.
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:33
He is a man of few words, but he gave me a compliment.
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ๅฝผใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅฐ‘ใชใ„็”ทใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใซ่ค’ใ‚่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
03:36
Wow.
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ใ‚ใŠใ€‚
03:38
He said my presentation was really organized and helpful.
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ๅฝผใฏ็งใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ต„็น”็š„ ใงๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:42
This really was a high value to me.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ซ˜ใ„ไพกๅ€คใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:45
That meant a lot to me because he doesn't say much.
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆๅคงใใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:48
So when he says things, oh, it's so valuable.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใŒ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:51
He is a man of few words.
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ๅฝผใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅฐ‘ใชใ„็”ทใงใ™ใ€‚
03:53
Essential phrase number three is "the be-all and end-all".
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ๆœฌ่ณช็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ3ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ™ในใฆใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:59
Take a look at this sentence and try to guess what you think it means.
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ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŽจๆธฌใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:02
Some people think that money is the be-all and end-all.
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ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:07
Or we could say, "Some people think that money is the be-all and end-all in life."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ ใฏไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:12
What do you think this means?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:16
It means that this is the most absolutely important thing in life.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบบ็”Ÿใงๆœ€ใ‚‚็ตถๅฏพใซ ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:21
Sometimes this phrase can be changed.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏๅค‰ๆ›ดใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
04:23
There's a couple of different ways to say this phrase.
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ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:26
We might say, "Money is the be-all and end-all."
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ใ€ŒใŠ้‡‘ใฏใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:30
I don't exactly agree with that, but that's our sample statement here.
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใซๅฎŒๅ…จใซใฏๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใ“ใ“ใงใฎใ‚ตใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:34
Or we could say, "Love is the be-all and end-all."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œๆ„›ใฏใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:36
Or we could say, "Love is the end-all and be-all."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œๆ„›ใฏใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:41
So here, we're switching those two phrases, or we could take out the word "and" completely
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰2ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใ€Œandใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จ
04:47
and say, "Love is the end-all, be-all," or "the be-all, end-all in life."
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ใซๅ‰Š้™คใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆ„›ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ™ในใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€‚ใ€
04:52
So, there's a couple of different ways that you might hear this.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
My recommendation is our original expression, "Love is the be-all and end-all in life."
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็งใฎๆŽจ่–ฆใฏใ€ ใ€Œๆ„›ใฏไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
05:03
You can use that full phrase, but you might hear it in a couple of different ways.
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ใใฎๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:06
Here's another sample sentence.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅˆฅใฎใ‚ตใƒณใƒ—ใƒซๆ–‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:07
"I thought that the actor was the be-all, end-all until I realized that he was rude
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ใ€ŒๅฝผใŒๅฝผใฎใƒžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใซๅคฑ็คผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใงใ€็งใฏไฟณๅ„ชใŒใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€
05:15
to his manager and then I stopped caring about him."
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏๅฝผใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
05:20
So, that means that I thought this actor was the best, the most amazing person, or the
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฎๆ€งๆ ผใ‚„ๆ€งๆ ผใซใคใ„ใฆๆ‚ชใ„ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ใ“ใฎไฟณๅ„ช ใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไบบ็‰ฉใ€ใพใŸใฏ
05:25
most amazing actor, celebrity until I learned some bad news about his character or his personality.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไฟณๅ„ชใ€ๆœ‰ๅไบบใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:33
In the sentence, I just said he is the be-all end-all.
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ๆ–‡็ซ ใฎไธญใงใ€็งใฏๅฝผใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ ใ€‚
05:38
Great.
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ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ€‚
05:39
But we could use any of those other variations too.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไป–ใฎใƒใƒชใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:41
I'm curious to know, what do you think is the be-all and end-all in life?
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ™ในใฆใจๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ™ในใฆใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
05:46
Let me know in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:48
Essential phrase number four is to "hit close to home".
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ๆœฌ่ณช็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ4ใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใ‚’ๆ‰“ใคใ€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:52
We're going to think about this in a figurative sense.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใง่€ƒใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:55
And I'd like to explain how this phrase was used in the listening challenge course.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:01
And then, you can get kind of a better picture for it.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใฎใŸใ‚ใฎไธ€็จฎใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„็ตตใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:03
So, in the listening challenge, we heard a clip from a speaker.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใงใฏ ใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:06
Her name is Alysha, and she works in a fabric mill or in a fiber mill.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅๅ‰ใฏAlyshaใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็นŠ็ถญ ๅทฅๅ ดใพใŸใฏ็นŠ็ถญๅทฅๅ ดใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:12
This is a business that's close to my home.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎๅฎถใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
06:14
And I was talking with her and this is where she works.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏๅฝผๅฅณใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๅƒใใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:17
She works with fiber or materials like wool every day.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅ็นŠ็ถญใ‚„็พŠๆฏ›ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ด ๆใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:22
This is her business or her job.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใพใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:25
Well, she heard about a fabric or fiber mill collapse in Bangladesh.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ‡ใ‚ทใƒฅใงใฎ็น”็‰ฉใ‚„็นŠ็ถญๅทฅๅ ดใฎๅดฉๅฃŠใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸ ใ€‚
06:33
Maybe you remember this?
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:34
I think it was back in 2011, it's called the Rana Plaza Factory collapse.
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2011ๅนดใซๆˆปใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใฏใƒฉใƒŠใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚ถใƒ•ใ‚กใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒชใƒผๅดฉๅฃŠใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:40
Really tragic situation.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ‚ฒๅŠ‡็š„ใช็Šถๆณใ€‚
06:42
And it was a similar business, but in Bangladesh.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒๆง˜ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ‡ใ‚ทใƒฅใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:46
So, it was a similar type of job that she has.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
06:50
Her job is a good job.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:52
It's safe.
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ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ™ใ€‚
06:53
She loves this job, but this same type of job that was happening in Bangladesh ended
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ“ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใ ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ‡ใ‚ทใƒฅใง่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใฎๅŒใ˜ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏ
07:00
in tragedy for these people.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใซใจใฃใฆๆ‚ฒๅŠ‡ใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:02
So, for Alysha, when she heard about that factory collapse and over a thousand people
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ขใƒชใ‚ทใƒฃใซใจใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใใฎ ๅทฅๅ ดใฎๅดฉๅฃŠใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใฆใ€1000ไบบไปฅไธŠใฎไบบใ€…
07:10
died in that collapse, well, she might say that factory collapse hit close to home for
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ใŒใใฎๅดฉๅฃŠใงๆญปใ‚“ใ ใจใใ€ใพใ‚ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๅทฅๅ ดใฎๅดฉๅฃŠใŒ็งใซใจใฃใฆๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใง่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
07:19
me.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:21
She doesn't live in Bangladesh.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ‡ใ‚ทใƒฅใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:23
She doesn't know anyone who lives in Bangladesh.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใƒใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ‡ใ‚ทใƒฅใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:25
She doesn't know anyone who works at that factory, but because she feels connected to
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ใใฎๅทฅๅ ดใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ่ชฐใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:31
those people because they have the same job, well, that tragedy was kind of a deeper level
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ใŒใ€ๅŒใ˜ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŸใกใจใฎใคใชใŒใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใฎๆ‚ฒๅŠ‡ใฏ
07:39
of sadness for her.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใซใจใฃใฆๆทฑใ„ๆ‚ฒใ—ใฟใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:41
It hit close to home.
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ๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใงใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:43
Let's take a look at another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:45
The movie about a sick grandmother hit close to home for me because my grandmother recently
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็งใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใŒๆœ€่ฟ‘ไบกใใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใงใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆ
07:52
passed away.
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ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:54
In this situation, there is something similar to my personal life circumstance, a movie
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šถๆณใงใ€ ็ง็”Ÿๆดปใฎ็ŠถๆณใซไผผใŸไฝ•ใ‹
07:59
about a sick grandmother.
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ใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
Well, maybe for other people, it's sad, but you know, it's just a movie.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใงใ™ใ€‚
08:06
But for me, that was very personal.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชใ“ใจใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใง่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ
08:08
It was another level in me because of something that happened in my personal life.
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ใ“ใจใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใซใจใฃใฆๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
08:13
So, my grandmother passed away.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใฏไบกใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:16
And then when I watched this movie, it hit close to home.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒใ“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฎถใฎ ่ฟ‘ใใงใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:20
It reminded me of a personal situation in my life.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
08:24
So, you can use this if something happens that is not really connected to you, but is
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใจใฏ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใชใ„ใŒใ€
08:28
kind of a sad situation or a tragic situation.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„็Šถๆณใ‚„ๆ‚ฒๅŠ‡็š„ใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:32
But you feel like, "Oh, that could have been me."
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:37
Or, "Oh, that reminds me of a sad time in my life."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ€
08:40
There is a connection to you from this event that's not necessarily part of your life.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใจใฎใคใชใŒใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:46
It hits close to home.
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ๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใงใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:47
All right, let's go to our next expression.
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ใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎๅผใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:50
Expression number five is "to last".
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ๅผ็•ชๅท5ใฏใ€Œๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:53
We might say, "To last a long time" or "that won't last."
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ใ€Œ้•ทๆŒใกใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œ้•ท็ถšใใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:58
For example, we could say, "You should eat some brownies now.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‹ใƒผใฏไปŠใ™ใ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆ
09:02
They're so good, they won't last."
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€้•ทๆŒใกใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:06
This means that this dessert, these brownies, which are kind of like chocolate cake in a
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ‡ใ‚ถใƒผใƒˆใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
09:10
way, these brownies are so good that everyone is going to take them.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‹ใƒผใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€่ชฐ ใ‚‚ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:15
And if you wait five minutes, there will be no brownies left.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€5ๅˆ†ๅพ…ใคใจ ใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‹ใƒผใฏๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:19
So, we said, "They won't last."
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้•ท็ถšใใ—ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:21
They are not going to endure.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่€ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:24
They're not going to remain.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:26
They won't last.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้•ท็ถšใใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:27
So get them while you can.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใงใใ‚‹้–“ใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:29
Or we could say, "I didn't expect the snow to last, but it hasn't melted yet."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œ้›ชใŒ็ถšใใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใŒใ€ใพใ ๆบถใ‘ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:36
For me, where I live in the south of the US, when it snows, usually within two or three
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็งใŒใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๅ—้ƒจใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€ ้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้€šๅธธ2ใ€3
09:43
days, the sun is too hot and all of the snow melts.
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ๆ—ฅไปฅๅ†…ใซใ€ๅคช้™ฝใŒ็†ฑใใชใ‚Šใ™ใŽใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ้›ช ใŒๆบถใ‘ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:47
So, it's not common to have snow for one week at a time.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไธ€ๅบฆใซ1้€ฑ้–“้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:52
This is just typical of the south in the US where I live.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซๅ—้ƒจใฎๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชไพ‹ใงใ™ ใ€‚
09:55
So, we might say, I didn't expect the snow to last.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้›ชใŒ็ถšใใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
09:59
I didn't expect the snow to remain or to endure, but it hasn't melted yet.
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้›ชใŒๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ‹ใ€่€ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใพใ ๆบถใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:05
It's been a week.
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ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใŒ็ตŒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:06
This is pretty unusual.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:07
I didn't expect the snow to last.
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้›ชใŒ็ถšใใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:10
We could say this also about a relationship.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
"I didn't expect their relationship to last, but they've been dating for two years now."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒ็ถšใใจใฏๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚‚ใ†2ๅนด้–“ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
10:19
Or we could say, "I hope that our relationship will last.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒ็ถšใใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:23
I hope it will endure or remain for a long time.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ้•ทใ็ถšใใ‹ใ€้•ทใ็ถšใใ“ใจ
10:27
I hope our relationship will last.
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ใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŸใกใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒ็ถšใ
10:29
I hope your passion for English will last a long time.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใธใฎๆƒ…็†ฑใŒ้•ทใ็ถšใใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:33
Essential advanced expression number six is "what goes on...?"
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ๆœฌ่ณช็š„ใช้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่กจ็พ็•ชๅท6 ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹...๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œ
10:38
There's a couple of different ways that we can use this.
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œ
10:40
We might use it in a question, "What is going on here?"
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ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใง
10:44
Or we might use it in the past and say, "What went on?"
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€้ŽๅŽปใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€Œใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ• ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
10:48
Let me give you a couple examples.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:50
In the 30 Day English Listening Challenge, the speaker, David is a lawyer.
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ใ€‚30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใง ใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏๅผ่ญทๅฃซใงใ™
10:55
And he explained that when you're a lawyer, there's some things that you can't see.
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ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅผ่ญทๅฃซใง ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆณ•ๅปทใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œ
11:02
There's some experiences that you are not allowed to be part of in the courtroom.
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ใฆใ„ใชใ„็ตŒ้จ“ใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
11:08
In the US court situation, there is a jury.
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ใ€‚็ฑณๅ›ฝใฎๆณ•ๅปทใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:14
This is kind of a complicated system to explain here in a YouTube video, but it's like a normal
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใงYouTubeใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹่ค‡้›‘ใชใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ  ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ไธ€่ˆฌๅธ‚ๆฐ‘ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:19
citizens, maybe if you've watched some court dramas or court movies, you know about this,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆณ•ๅปทใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒžใ‚„ๆณ•ๅปทๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
11:23
like 12 people, usually who are normal citizens like me, I'm not a lawyer.
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12ไบบใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้€šๅธธ ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ™ฎ้€šใฎๅธ‚ๆฐ‘ใงใ™ใ€็งใฏใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ๅผ่ญทๅฃซใ€‚
11:29
And they are kind of like the judges of the case.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไบ‹ไปถใฎ่ฃๅˆคๅฎ˜ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:33
So, if there is a crime, the judge and the jury are trying to figure out if the crime
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็Šฏ็ฝชใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€่ฃๅˆคๅฎ˜ใจ ้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใฏ็Šฏ็ฝช
11:39
is true or not, what's happening, but a lawyer cannot listen to what the jury is saying.
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ใŒ็œŸๅฎŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅผ่ญทๅฃซ ใฏ้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใฎ็™บ่จ€ใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:48
So, the jury has some private conversations together and the lawyer is not allowed to
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กใฏไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใชไผš่ฉฑ ใ‚’ใ—ใ€ๅผ่ญทๅฃซใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
11:54
listen to that.
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ใ€‚
11:55
It might affect the way that the lawyer talks or behaves.
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ๅผ่ญทๅฃซใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚„่กŒๅ‹•ใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:00
So, in the listening challenge, David said this sentence, "I want to see what goes on
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใงใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚คใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏ ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กๅฎคใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™
12:07
in the jury room, but lawyers aren't allowed in."
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ใŒใ€ๅผ่ญทๅฃซใฏ่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ใ€‚
12:10
So, for him, he is a very curious about what is happening or what goes on in the jury room.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผใซใจใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผใฏ ้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กๅฎคใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:18
So, here we can just exchange goes on for happening.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŸใกใฏใŸใ ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:23
What is happening in the jury room?
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้™ชๅฏฉๅ“กๅฎคใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:26
What goes on?
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:27
Let's take a look at another example.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:29
I asked my son, "What is going on here?"
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็งใฏๆฏๅญใซใ€Œใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:33
When I caught him playing instead of taking a nap.
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ๅฝผใŒๆ˜ผๅฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใจใ ใ€‚
12:36
So, we could exchange the word happening, "What is happening here?"
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไบคๆ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:42
When you're surprised about something, "What's happening here?"
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ้ฉšใ„ใŸใจใใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€
12:46
Or you could use this wonderful phrase and say, "What's going on here?
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใง
12:51
What's going on here?"
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:52
If we want to use this in the past tense, maybe you walk into your house and everything
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้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ๅฎถใซ่ถณใ‚’่ธใฟๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆ
12:58
is a mess.
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ใŒๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:59
You could use the present tense and say, "What is going on here?"
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็พๅœจๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:03
Or we could use it in the past because something obviously happened in the past, in your house
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้ŽๅŽปใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใงใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆททไนฑใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€้ŽๅŽปใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
13:08
to make it a mess.
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ใ€‚
13:09
And you might say, "Oh no, what went on here?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•
13:13
Something crazy must have happened."
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ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹๏ผŸไฝ•ใ‹ใŠใ‹ใ—ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใซ้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:16
This is a great phrase to be able to integrate into your daily conversations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธไผš่ฉฑใซๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:20
Advanced expression number seven is "on either ends of the spectrum".
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้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่กจ็พ็•ชๅท7ใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎไธก็ซฏใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:26
There's a couple of different ways that we can modify this expression.
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ใ“ใฎๅผใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:29
In fact, it's a great way to advance your vocabulary if you know kind of a core expression
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ๅฎŸ้š› ใ€ใ‚ณใ‚ข่กจ็พใฎ็จฎ้กžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃ
13:34
and then some modifications you're able to use all of them, even though you've pretty
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ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
13:39
much just learned one expression.
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1ใคใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’้€ฒๆญฉใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:41
So, we can say on both ends of the spectrum, on opposite ends of the spectrum, on the other
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎไธก็ซฏใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซ ใฎไธก็ซฏใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๆ–นใฎ
13:50
end of the spectrum, or our original expression on either ends of the spectrum.
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็ซฏใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎไธก็ซฏใฎๅ…ƒใฎๅผ ใง่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:54
So here, the idea is that we have a scale.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:58
On one side, we have an item or an idea.
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ไธ€ๆ–นใซใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:02
And on the other side, it's the opposite.
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ใใ—ใฆๅๅฏพๅดใงใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
14:04
Let me give you a sample sentence.
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ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:06
My husband's taste in movies is on the other side of the spectrum from mine.
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็งใฎๅคซใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฎๅฅฝใฟใฏใ€็งใฎใ‚‚ใฎใจใฏๅๅฏพ ๅดใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:13
He likes sci-fi movies and I like historical dramas.
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ๅฝผใฏSFๆ˜ ็”ปใŒๅฅฝใใงใ€็งใฏๆ™‚ไปฃ ๅŠ‡ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
14:18
So, sci-fi, science fiction, is the opposite of historical dramas.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€SFใ€SFใฏใ€ ๆ™‚ไปฃๅŠ‡ใฎๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
14:23
Give or take.
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ใ‚ฎใƒ–ใ‚ชใ‚ขใƒ†ใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€‚
14:25
So here, we're talking about the other side of the spectrum.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:29
Or we could use one of the other expressions and say, "We are on either side of the spectrum."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ่กจ็พใฎ1ใคใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ ใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใฎๅดใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:37
We are on opposite sides of the spectrum.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:40
Or we might say, "My friend loves going to loud parties, but I'm on the opposite end
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏ ้จ’ใ€…ใ—ใ„ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€
14:45
of the spectrum because I like to stay home and read a good book."
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ๅฎถใซใ„ใฆ่‰ฏใ„ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€็งใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:49
We have a scale here, loud parties and staying home and reading a book.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฏไฝ“้‡่จˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้จ’ใ€…ใ—ใ„ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅฎถใซใ„ใฆๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:55
These are quite opposites, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:56
So, we might say you are on the opposite side of the spectrum or you are on the other side
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚นใƒšใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒซใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
15:03
of the spectrum.
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ใ€‚
15:04
What a beautiful phrase.
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ใชใ‚“ใฆ็พŽใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:06
Essential advanced phrase number eight is to "perfect something".
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ๆœฌ่ณช็š„ใช้ซ˜ๅบฆใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ็•ชๅท8ใฏ ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŒ็’งใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:11
Perfect.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใ€‚
15:12
Something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€‚
15:13
Notice this pronunciation.
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ใ“ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:15
Perfect.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใ€‚
15:16
The final part of this phrase is what we're going to emphasize.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒ ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:20
Per-FECT . Can you say that with me?
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ๅฎŒๅ…จ ใ€‚ ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:23
Per-FECT.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใ€‚
15:24
Per-FECT . Let me give you a sample sentence.
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ๅฎŒๅ…จ ใ€‚ ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:26
My dad is always perfecting his apple pie recipe.
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็งใฎ็ˆถใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅฝผใฎใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใƒ‘ใ‚คใฎใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:31
That means he's always trying to make it better.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฝผใŒๅธธใซใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:34
Does this word look like another word to you?
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:38
Does it look like the word perfect?
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ๅฎŒ็’งใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:40
Ooh, yes.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ†ใ ใ€‚
15:43
This is the same spelling and it's kind of a similar idea, but when we use this as a
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใคใฅใ‚Šใง ใ€ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใช่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
15:49
verb to perfect something, there's a different emphasis in pronunciation.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใจ ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฎๅผท่ชฟใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:53
So, let's practice this.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:55
My dad is perfecting his Apple pie recipe.
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็งใฎ็ˆถใฏๅฝผใฎใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใƒ‘ใ‚คใฎใƒฌใ‚ทใƒ”ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:01
The emphasis is on the end of this word, but if you say, "I want to speak perfect English."
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซ้‡็‚นใŒ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŒ็’งใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€‚
16:09
Well, the emphasis is on the beginning of that word, perfect.
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใซ้‡็‚นใŒ็ฝฎใ‹ใ‚Œใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ™ใ€‚
16:15
I want to speak perfect English.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:19
The emphasis is at the beginning.
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้‡็‚นใฏๆœ€ๅˆใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:21
So, make sure that that emphasis is correct in order to say this word accurately.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใใฎๅผท่ชฟใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:26
All right, let's look at another sentence.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:28
My son learned a new song and he is trying to perfect it.
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็งใฎๆฏๅญใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆญŒใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:33
So, he sings it all the time.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:36
He's trying to make his singing better and memorizing the lyrics.
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ๅฝผใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆญŒใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ—ใ€ๆญŒ่ฉžใ‚’ๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:40
All of this.
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ใ“ใฎใ™ในใฆใ€‚
16:41
He's trying to perfect it.
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ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:45
Perfect it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŒ็’งใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:46
In my opinion, this is a better verb to use with English than saying, I want to speak
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็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒ็’งใช่‹ฑ่ชž ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้ฉใ—ใŸๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™
16:51
perfect English.
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ใ€‚
16:53
I would rather you say, "I am trying to perfect my English."
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ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚ใ€ใ€Œ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ฃจใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:58
That means you're just trying to make it better.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‹
17:01
You don't have the unrealistic expectation that someday your English will be absolutely
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅฎŒ็’งใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†้ž็พๅฎŸ็š„ใชๆœŸๅพ…ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
17:07
perfect.
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ใ€‚
17:08
This is kind of overwhelming and stressful to think that, but instead, if you have the
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๅœงๅ€’็š„ใงใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใŸใพใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
17:12
mindset that I'm just going to improve my English well, great.
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็งใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจใ„ใ†่€ƒใˆๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:17
You can perfect your English every day.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:19
That is a journey that continues.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ถšใๆ—…ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:21
Do you think you can say that sentence with me?
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:24
I want to perfect my English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ฃจใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:28
I want to perfect my English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็ฃจใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:31
And congratulations, that's what you're doing here in this video today.
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ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใ“ใ“ใงใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:34
Let's go to the next expression.
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ๆฌกใฎๅผใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:36
Phrase number nine is "to see if..."
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ9ใฏใ€Œ...ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:39
We use this all the time.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅธธใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:41
So, I want to make sure that you can use it correctly.
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ใงใ™ใฎใงใ€ๆญฃใ—ใใŠไฝฟใ„ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
17:43
We might say, "I wanted to see if the roads were cleared of snow.
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ใ€Œ้“่ทฏใŒ้›ชใง่ฆ†ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸ
17:49
So, I slowly drove through my neighborhood."
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ใฎใงใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ่ฟ‘ๆ‰€ใ‚’่ปŠใง้€šใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:52
Okay, you were just checking something.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:56
You're verifying something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆคœ่จผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้›ชใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใซใ€
17:58
I wanted to see if the roads were safe to drive on, if they were clear of snow.
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ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใซ้‹่ปขใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:04
So, I did a little tiny drive around my neighborhood.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏ่ฟ‘ๆ‰€ใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:07
We can also use this to kind of investigate or ask a question.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€่ชฟๆŸปใ‚„่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:11
You might say, "Yeah, I wanted to see if you were interested in ordering pizza."
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ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใฎๆณจๆ–‡ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
18:17
I wanted to see if you wanted to order pizza.
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ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:19
You're kind of asking, "Hey, do you want to order pizza?"
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ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใพใ™ ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
18:23
I wanted to see if you wanted to order pizza.
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ใƒ”ใ‚ถใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:25
So, I use this commonly when I'm texting or calling someone, I might say, "Hey, yeah,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใŸใ‚Š้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จ
18:32
I'm calling because I wanted to see if you could come to my house today."
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:38
I wanted to see if you're done with that project.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
18:41
I wanted to see if you're checking or verifying something.
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ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใพใŸใฏๆคœ่จผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚
18:45
Our final 10th essential advanced English phrase that we're going to learn today is,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใถๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ10็•ช็›ฎใฎๅฟ…้ ˆใฎไธŠ็ดš่‹ฑ่ชž ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€
18:50
"there is no such thing."
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ใ€Œใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:53
There's no such thing.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:55
The most common phrase with this is "There's no such thing as a free lunch."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€ใ€Œ ใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใƒฉใƒณใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:00
This phrase is not only talking about free food, a free lunch.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ€็„กๆ–™ใฎๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
19:04
Instead, we use this expression in general to talk about if something is free, usually
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ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็„กๆ–™ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—
19:10
there's a hidden cost.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚้€šๅธธใ€้š ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ณใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:13
Maybe you need to pay later or maybe they'll send you an advertisement or there's something
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅพŒใงๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅบƒๅ‘Šใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹้š ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:18
hidden that's happening.
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ใ€‚
19:20
So, if a company comes up to you and says, "Hey, yeah, we're doing some free estimates
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไผš็คพใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใฆใ€ ใ€Œใญใˆใ€ใˆใˆใ€็งใŸใกใฏ
19:27
to see if your windows are secure and they're insulated well."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ช“ใŒๅฎ‰ๅ…จใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๅๅˆ†ใซๆ–ญ็†ฑใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็„กๆ–™่ฆ‹็ฉใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
19:32
You might think, "Hmm, they're doing a free estimate, but there's no such thing as a free
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ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็„กๆ–™ ่ฆ‹็ฉใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใƒฉใƒณใƒใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใชใ„
19:37
lunch.
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ใ€‚
19:38
So, probably I'll get a lot of phone calls from them asking if they can fix my windows."
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฎ็ช“ใ‚’ไฟฎ็†ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹้›ป่ฉฑใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆฅใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:44
So, really it's not possible to have only something for free.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใฏ็„กๆ–™ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
19:50
Or we could say, "I used to think that there is no such thing as a sea monster, but then
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ€Œ ๆตทใฎๆ€ช็‰ฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆตทใฎๅฅฅๆทฑใใซไฝใ‚“ใง
19:57
I saw some pretty scary looking animals that live deep down in the ocean."
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ€–ใใ†ใชๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
20:03
There's no such thing as a sea monster, this doesn't exist well, unless you've seen some
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ๆตทใฎๆ€ช็‰ฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ๆตทใฎๅบ•ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„้™ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ†ใพใๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
20:10
of those very strange animals that live at the bottom of the ocean.
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ใ€‚
20:14
Great work learning these 10 new phrases so that you can understand fast English and express
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้€Ÿใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
20:21
yourself clearly you need to expand your vocabulary and that's what you did today.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่กจ็พใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ10ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
20:26
Great work.
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ใ™ใ”ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
20:27
Would you like to continue learning essential advanced vocabulary like this and challenging
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใณ็ถšใ‘
20:32
your listening skills?
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ใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
20:34
Well, I recommend joining the 30 Day English Listening Challenge Pack 5.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ30ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใƒใƒฃใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‘ใƒƒใ‚ฏ5ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:39
Every day, you will learn three new phrases and improve your listening skills so that
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ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€3ใคใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใณ ใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใฆใ€
20:44
you can hear and understand fast English.
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้€Ÿใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:48
Join thousands of other English learners to see if you can build some language skills
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ไป–ใฎไฝ•ๅƒไบบใ‚‚ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใซๅŠ ใ‚ใฃใฆใ€ไธ€็”Ÿ็ถšใ ่จ€่ชžใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’่บซใซไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
20:54
that will last a lifetime.
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ใ€‚
20:57
To find out more about what goes on in this course, you can click on the link up here
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎๅ†…ๅฎนใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใใฏใ€ ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใพใŸใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ
21:03
or in the description and it is my pleasure to be your teacher.
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฌ‰ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:06
Well, now I have a question for you.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:09
What is something that you are trying to perfect?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎŒ็’งใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
21:13
Let me know in the comments what you're trying to perfect and I will look forward to reading
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฎŒ็’งใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
21:17
your answers.
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ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใจ
21:19
Thank you so much for learning English with me and I'll see you again next Friday for
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ไธ€็ท’ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ๆฅ้€ฑใฎ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ
21:23
a new lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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ใซใพใŸ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
21:25
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
21:26
The next step is to download my free ebook, Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€็งใฎ็„กๆ–™ใฎ้›ปๅญใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ5ใคใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
21:32
Speaker.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆๆตๆšข
21:33
You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ็„กๆ–™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใŸใ‚
21:37
Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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ใซ็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
21:39
Thanks so much.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
21:40
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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