USED TO vs BE USED TO: What's the difference?

375,658 views ・ 2018-05-11

Speak English With Vanessa


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Hi.
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I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.
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I used to study English.
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I'm used to studying English.
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What's the difference?
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Let's talk about it.
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The two verbs used to and be used to are often confused by English learners.
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These expressions sound similar but they mean different things so today I'm going to help
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you learn when to use them and also how to create a sentence structure that's correct
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and that's also going to be commonly used in daily conversations.
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Let's start with the first one.
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Used to.
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If I said to you, "I used to go to bed late," what does this sentence mean?
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What does imply?
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Well it implies two things.
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The first one is that there's a continual action that happened in the past.
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I used to go to bed late means that continually, in the past, I went to bed late.
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But it also implies something else that's really important.
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It implies that I don't do this anymore.
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This continual action has stopped.
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My sentence was, "I used to go to bed late," but what it really means is, "I used to go
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to bed late but now I don't."
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You don't need to say that final part because it is implied.
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Implied means that we understand what you mean, but we're not exactly specifically saying
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it.
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You could say, "I used to study English every day," and we understand in the past you continually
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studied English every day but now you don't do that anymore.
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You're continual actions have stopped.
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I just shared with you a positive sentence using used to.
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I used to go to bed late.
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But what if we want to formulate a negative sentence?
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What will that mean?
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What will that imply?
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If I said, "I never used to go to bed late," here we have a negative sentence.
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Never.
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I never used to go to bed late.
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What does this mean?
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What does this imply?
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What are we saying without saying it directly?
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Well, if you remember from the positive sentences, it means that there was a continual action
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but now that action has stopped.
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Here we have the opposite thing.
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There was not a continual action but now there is an action that's continuing to happen.
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If I said to you, "I never used to go to bed late," this means in the past I didn't go
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to bed late but it implies something has changed.
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Now I continually go to bed late.
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You could say, "I never used to go to bed late but now I do."
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Both of these positive and negative sentences show that something has changed.
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An action that was continual has now stopped or an action that wasn't continual is now
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starting.
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There is a change in something that's happening.
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Now that you know what this expression means, let's talk about the sentence structure.
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How can you formulate and create a sentence that's accurate and correct with used to.
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Well, the best way is to use used to plus an infinitive.
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I used to go to bed late.
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I used to study English.
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I used to play with my sister.
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Here we have used plus to play, to go, to study.
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You're using these two parts together to create a beautifully grammatically correct sentence.
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Before we go to the second expression I want to ask you a question.
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What is something that you used to do when you were a child?
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What did you used to do?
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Now you might remember, this means something that was a continual action in your childhood
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but now it doesn't happen anymore.
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It has stopped.
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You might say, "I used to do my homework every day."
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"I used to climb trees."
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"I used to call me friends."
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And that means those things don't happen anymore.
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They were continual in the past but now they're not.
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Take some time.
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Pause this video if you need to to write a sentence, to think of a sentence, to say a
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sentence out loud using used to.
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Now we're going to move onto be used to.
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How can you make accurate sentences using this?
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When can you use them?
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And also what are the difference between used to and be used to.
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Let's talk about it.
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I'm used to drinking tea every morning.
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Are you used to drinking tea?
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Or maybe you're used to drinking coffee.
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What are you used to drinking every morning?
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This is using be used to.
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We're not using the first expression, which is used to, we're adding a be verb.
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I am used to drinking tea every morning.
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Here our key expression, be used to, is linked with every morning.
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You can kind of have a sense of something that is a habit.
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Something that right now is continuing now.
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It hasn't stopped.
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It is continuing.
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Every morning I drink tea.
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And that's exactly what be used to means.
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It's something that is continuing now.
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It is your habit now.
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You might say, "I'm accustomed to drinking tea every morning."
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But this expression, accustomed to is pretty formal and it's not really common in daily
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conversation so instead you can say, "I'm used to studying English every morning."
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"I'm used to watching Vanessa's videos."
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"I'm used to doing something."
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Let's talk about how you can make be used to sentences grammatically correct.
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Well, if you said, "I am used to sleeping late," here we have our key expression be
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used to plus sleeping.
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Sleeping.
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This is an I-N-G verb so you need to have an I-N-G verb directly after this expression.
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I'm used to studying English with Vanessa.
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I'm used to drinking tea.
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Make sure that you used that I-N-G verb.
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Now I want to know for you, what's something that you're used to doing every morning?
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You might say, "I'm used to hitting snooze on my alarm clock."
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"I'm used to eating toast."
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"I'm used to running out the door because I'm always late."
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What are you used to doing?
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This is a habitual action that happens all the time.
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It happens continually.
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Before we go, let's do a quick recap.
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A recap is a review.
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If you say, "I used to study English every day," this means that it was continual but
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now it has changed.
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Now you don't study English every day.
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Or if you say, "I am used to studying English every day," this means that right now it is
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a continual habit.
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You're continuing to do it.
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I hope that that second one is true for you but let me know in the comments, what is something
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that you are used to doing.
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Thanks so much for studying English with me and I'll see you again next Friday for a new
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free English lesson here on my YouTube channel.
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Thanks so much.
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I'll see you later.
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Bye.
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The next step is to download my free e-book, Five Steps To Becoming a Confident English
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Speaker.
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You'll learn what you need to do to speak confidently and fluently.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel for more free lessons.
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Thanks so much.
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Bye.
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