Idioms For Business English | Enhance Your Professional Communication

129,092 views ใƒป 2023-09-03

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, in this week's English lesson, I am going to teach you English idioms that
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ด๋ฒˆ์ฃผ ์˜์–ด์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:05
you need to know in order to communicate properly in a business environment.
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Are you ready?
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00:12
Do you have your pen out?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
ํŽœ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
00:14
Well, then I'm teacher Tiffani.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €๋Š” ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด์—์š”.
00:16
Let's jump right in.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
The very first idiom you must know is ballpark figure.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ™์–ด๋Š” ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:24
Once again, ballpark figure.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
00:29
Now, this just refers to an approximate or a rough estimate.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
Think about this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
00:35
You're in a meeting and you're discussing a project that you
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์ด๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ 
00:38
and your team are working on.
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๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
Now, the exact budget for the project might be around $957,000 and 50 cents.
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์ด์ œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์€ ์•ฝ 957,000๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ 50์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
That's the exact amount.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์ด์—์š”.
00:50
But the person upfront speaking about the project could say, Hmm, we need,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ , ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
00:56
let's see, I'll, I'll give you a ballpark figure of about a million dollars.
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๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”, ๋Œ€๋žต ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ •๋„์˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
You see a rough estimate or an approximate makes sense, right?
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๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ถ”์ •์น˜๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ณด์…จ์ฃ ?
01:06
This is a very commonly used idiom in the business environment.
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์ด๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
So let me give you some example sentences that will help you use this idiom First.
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๋จผ์ € ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „์— ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ์˜ˆ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋น„์šฉ์ด
01:16
Can you give me a ballpark figure of how much the project will cost that's related
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
01:23
to the example I gave you before, right?
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?
01:26
Check out this example sentence.
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์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
01:28
The salesman gave me a ballpark figure, an estimate for the price of the car.
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์„ธ์ผ์ฆˆ๋งจ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:35
So when you're going to get a car, they can give you a ballpark figure.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
And finally, this example sentence, we need a ballpark figure of the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋น„์šฉ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋žต์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:45
expenses before presenting the proposal.
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.
01:49
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
01:50
Good.
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์ข‹์€.
01:51
So once again, ballpark figure.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•ผ๊ตฌ์žฅ ์ˆ˜์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
Excellent.
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01:55
Now the second one is also very important.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ
01:58
The second English idiom for the business environment is cut corners.
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์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” cut Corners์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Good again after me cut corners.
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๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ธ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
02:11
Now what you're noticing is that these idioms are made up of words that you've
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
02:16
probably heard before, but when you put the words together, they take
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์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด
02:21
on an entirely different meaning.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
So cut corners, it means to do something in a cheaper or quicker way.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Cut Corners๋Š” ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Often sacrificing quality.
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ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํฌ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
So I want you to think about this situation.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
You want to get a home built.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง‘์„ ์ง“๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
You want a home for your family, and you want it to be absolutely beautiful,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง‘์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›
02:42
but you also want the home to be safe.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋˜ํ•œ ์ง‘์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
If there's a natural disaster, you want to know that this home will
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์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์ง‘์ด
02:50
be sturdy and will keep your family safe from the natural disaster.
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ํŠผํŠผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€์ผœ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
But.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
02:57
If you hire a company that is known for cutting corners, you know in the back
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๋‹น์‹ ์€
03:04
of your mind that they are going to use cheap material materials that actually
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
03:09
will not make your house sturdy, so you don't wanna a company that cuts corners.
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์ง‘์„ ํŠผํŠผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฐ’์‹ผ ์ž์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
03:17
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
03:18
Again.
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03:18
Cut corners.
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๋‹ค์‹œ.
๋ชจ์„œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:20
Now check out this example sentence.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:22
Don't cut corners when it comes to the safety of your employees.
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์ง์›์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:28
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
03:29
Check out the second example sentence.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:32
The company decided to cut corners to meet its production deadline.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฐ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:40
And finally this example sentence, it's important not to cut corners
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€
03:46
during the research phase of a project.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
03:50
Again, to do something in a cheaper or quicker way, often
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ข…์ข… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ํฌ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€
03:55
sacrificing quality, you wanna make sure you're not cutting corners.
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์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Alright, let's move on to number three.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
Another very important idiom.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
This idiom is get down to business good again after me get down to business.
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” get down to business good again after me get down to business์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Great job.
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์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
04:19
Now we use this English idiom in the business environment when we are trying
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ
04:23
to say we want to focus or start focusing on the main topic or task at hand.
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์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
Perfect example for you right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
I am actually in my office recording this English lesson for you.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
That's right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:41
Specifically for you.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด.
04:43
Now I had to make sure the lighting was right, make sure my camera lens was
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€
04:48
clean, make sure all of the lighting behind me was set up perfectly right,
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๊นจ๋—ํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ œ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์กฐ๋ช…์ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ค์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•œ
04:53
and then I had to get down to business.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์—…๋ฌด์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
I had to hit record in order to make this lesson for you, get
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ,
05:02
down to business, focus on the main topic or the task at hand.
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฃผ์š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋‹น๋ฉดํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ์„ธ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
05:08
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
05:09
All right.
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05:09
Check out these example sentences.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:11
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
Let's get down to business and discuss the details of the contract.
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์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:18
Now, I really want you to start using this English idiom because we use it
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์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์ด
05:23
so much as Native English speakers.
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
This is a very commonly used English idiom, so if you want to sound
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ,
05:31
more natural and to speak English with more confidence, you need
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๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:35
to start using this idiom today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
All right, check out this other example sentence.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:41
After some small talk, the team finally got down to business.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ ํ›„, ํŒ€์€ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
In the meeting, they had a little bit of conversation, a little small talk, and
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ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆˆ
05:51
then they got down to business and next.
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ํ›„ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
What about this example sentence right here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
05:58
We only have a limited amount of time, so let's get down to business.
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์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
06:08
I love it.
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06:08
I love it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
06:09
Now we're gonna move on to our next one, idiom number four,
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ธ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
but I do want to remind you.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
I am teaching you these idioms, but it's very important to practice what you learn.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
So I want you to remember to download the app English with Tiffani.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด ์•ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:27
The link is right in the description and when you download the app.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ๊ณผ ์•ฑ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ์‹œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
You'll be able to practice what you are learning today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ค์Šตํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ
06:34
Go to weekly English lessons with teacher Tiffani, and you'll see
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งค์ฃผ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด
06:39
today's lesson, right, and you'll be able to practice to see if you
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…๋„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
06:43
really understand each of the idioms.
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๊ฐ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
06:45
So once again, the link is in the description.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
If you're watching this video, or you can just again, go and download
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:52
the English with Tiffani app and you'll find the lesson for today
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Tiffani ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์กฐํ•ฉ ๋“ฑ์„
06:56
and be able to practice putting sentences together and so much more.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:00
I.
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07:00
All right.
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I.
์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
07:01
Let's move on to number four.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
That rhymed.
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์šด์œจ์ด ๋งž์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
I liked it.
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07:04
Here we go.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„.
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
Number four, English idiom number four.
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4๋ฒˆ, ์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด 4๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
Hit the ground running.
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๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
07:13
Hit the ground running.
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๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
07:16
Now, this just means to start a new project or job energetically and without
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ 
07:23
any delays hit the ground running.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ง€์—ฐ๋„ ์—†์ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
Now for me, I'll use myself as an example.
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
Again, I enjoy recording these lessons for you, and I've gotten
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
07:34
so many messages from you all.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
And probably from you too, letting me know that you love the passion I
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ์—ด์ •์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:40
have for helping you learn English.
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.
07:42
It's real.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง„์งœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
I really enjoy this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ฆ๊ธด๋‹ค.
07:46
So normally once a month when I come to my office to record these
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณดํ†ต ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ
07:50
lessons, I make sure everything is set and I hit the ground running.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
I go right through recording the lessons, making sure everything is perfect for you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋…น์Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Without any delays.
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์ง€์—ฐ ์—†์ด.
08:03
Every Sunday putting a lesson up just for you, I hit the ground running.
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋›ฐ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
08:11
Excellent.
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08:11
Check out this example sentence, here we go.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
08:14
The new employee hit the ground running and quickly adapted to the company's
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์‹ ์ž…์‚ฌ์›์€ ์ˆœ์กฐ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ ์‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
08:21
work environment, fell right in line and did what everyone else was doing.
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, ์ค„์„ ๋งž์ถฐ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Next we have this one.
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
We need someone who can hit the ground running in this fast paced industry.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์—…๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
And finally, the team decided to hire an experienced consultant to hit
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํŒ€์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์ปจ์„คํ„ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:45
the ground running on the project.
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.
08:47
We need to get started and move forward without delay again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง€์ฒด ์—†์ด ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
Hit the ground running.
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๋ณธ๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
08:54
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
08:55
Listen, you are getting some gems from this lesson because these idioms are
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๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
09:01
literally used by native English speakers.
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์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ณด์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
So are you ready to go to number five?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ 5์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
09:06
You can answer.
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๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
Yeah.
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์‘.
09:08
Let's move on to number five.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
Number five is learn the ropes.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
Learn the ropes.
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์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
09:18
Now, this is another important and very useful English idiom, especially
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:24
in the business environment.
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.
09:25
It just refers to becoming familiar with the details and practical
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์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ์‹ค์ œ
09:31
knowledge of a job or task.
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์ง€์‹์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
I remember my assistant started working with me over a year ago.
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๋‚ด ์กฐ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ง€ 1๋…„์ด ๋„˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
Amazing young woman.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ.
09:41
Amazing young woman, and if she's watching this, thank you so much.
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ Š์€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
I appreciate you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
An amazing woman.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์—ฌ์ž.
09:48
Now, when she first joined my team, She didn't know anything.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
She was very skilled and very talented, but she had to learn the ropes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ™๋ จ๋˜๊ณ  ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
I had to teach her how to do certain things.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
I had to show her where certain files were.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน์ • ํŒŒ์ผ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค˜์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
Why, because she didn't know it before, so I had to teach her the main things.
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์™œ, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ฃ .
10:08
She needed to know all of the details and the practical knowledge.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๊ณผ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์ง€์‹์„ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:11
She had to learn the ropes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
Now she's an expert.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
Now.
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10:15
She's absolutely amazing.
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์ง€๊ธˆ.
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด์š”.
10:17
All right, you got it.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
Excellent.
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10:19
All.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
๋ชจ๋‘.
10:20
Check out this example sentence.
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์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
10:22
The intern will spend the first few weeks learning the ropes
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์ธํ„ด์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ
10:28
of the company's procedures.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์ ˆ์ฐจ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
10:32
Next.
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10:32
Here we go.
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๋‹ค์Œ.
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
It takes time to learn the ropes of managing a team effectively.
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ํŒ€์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
And finally, we have this one right here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
The new hire is still learning the ropes, so we need to
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์‹ ์ž… ์‚ฌ์›์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
10:49
provide guidance and support.
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์ง€์นจ๊ณผ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
10:53
So once again, learn the ropes.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์š”๋ น์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
10:57
Alright, let's move on to number six.
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์ž, 6๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
Again, you are getting so much knowledge, so much information during this lesson.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ๋™์•ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
Here we go.
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11:05
Number six, call.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:08
The shots good.
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์ƒท์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
Again, call the shots.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:16
Yes, you got it.
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๋„ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
Now, this just refers to being in a position of control or having the
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Š” ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:22
authority to make the decisions.
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๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
So again, I'll bring it back to me, your teacher, because you know me well.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ธ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์•„์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:30
Right?
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11:30
So I'm running a business, the speak English with Tiffani Academy
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
11:34
and this YouTube channel and the Instagram channel I have, I'm
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์ด ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„๊ณผ ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ์ฑ„๋„,
11:38
running these things and the app.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์•ฑ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
So I call the shots, which means I have to make sure my team
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์žก๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š”
11:44
members have what they need.
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ํŒ€์›๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
I have to make sure they know exactly what needs to be done on a daily basis.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์ผ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:51
So again, Calling the shots means the person in control who has
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋งก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
11:55
the authority to delegate or let people know what they need to do.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์œ„์ž„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•Œ๋ฆด ๊ถŒํ•œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ต์ œ๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
Now, my team members, they are awesome.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์›๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•ด์š”.
12:02
They are amazing.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ.
12:04
So I just need to let them know what they need to do and they all do it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
Well, thank you guys.
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
12:09
I appreciate you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
12:11
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
Sentence number one, as the project manager, she calls the
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
12:17
shots on all major decisions.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
Next we have this one.
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
The c e O is the one who calls the shots in this company.
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c e O๋Š” ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
Hey, he's the one in charge.
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์ด๋ด, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์•ผ.
12:31
She's the one in charge.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
He calls the shots.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด์„ ์œ๋‹ค.
12:34
She calls the shots, the person in the position of authority.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ถŒ์œ„์˜ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ง€ํœ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
And finally we have this one.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
The team leader has the final say and calls the shots during team meetings.
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ํŒ€ ๋ฆฌ๋”๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •๊ถŒ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ํŒ€ ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ์ด๊ถŒ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
Make sense.
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:50
Excellent.
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12:50
So don't forget this one.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
12:52
Call the shots.
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๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
12:54
All right, let's look at number seven.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
Another very important English idiom.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด.
13:01
Cut to the chase again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:05
Cut to the chase.
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์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:08
Now, this is once again another amazing and very useful English idiom,
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:13
specifically in the business environment.
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.
13:16
It means to get to the point.
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์š”์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
Or get to the important part without wasting time.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:23
Now you can use this English idiom in other situations, but we are specifically
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
13:28
speaking about business right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:29
Okay, so get to the main point.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์š”์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
What's the main part?
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์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:34
So again, let's go back to that meeting environment.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํšŒ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
You're discussing this project that has a ballpark figure of $1 million.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ์ž‘
13:41
You remember that right from the beginning of the lesson?
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๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š” ?
13:44
So you're sitting in this meeting and now you raise your hand and
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ํšŒ์˜์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์†์„ ๋“ค๊ณ 
13:48
say, Hey, so let's cut to the chase.
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๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ž.
13:50
What do we have to do to make sure this project is a success?
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์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
13:55
Let's cut to the chase.
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์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
13:56
Let's get to the main or more, or most important point.
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์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
14:02
Excellent.
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14:02
All right.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
14:03
Check out these example sentences.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:04
Here we go.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:06
Let's skip the small talk and cut to the chase.
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์žก๋‹ด์€ ์ƒ๋žต ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
What's the main issue we need to address?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:14
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
14:15
Excellent.
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14:15
All right.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
14:16
Sentence number two.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:18
The presenter decided to cut to the chase and focus on the
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๋ฐœํ‘œ์ž๋Š” ๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€
14:23
key findings of the research.
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:25
Hey, let me just cut to the chase and get to the key findings of
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ณธ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ
14:29
the research, the main points.
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, ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:32
And finally, number three.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
The meeting was running behind schedule, so the manager asked
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ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ •๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Šฆ์–ด์ง€์ž ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š”
14:39
everyone to cut to the chase.
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๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:42
Hey, let's just focus on the main points because we don't have a lot of time.
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์•„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ•ต์‹ฌ๋งŒ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
14:46
Let's cut to the chase.
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์ถ”๊ฒฉ์ „์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
14:48
You make sense?
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๋ง์ด ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
14:49
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
14:50
I really hope you are writing these down and don't forget again, you need to go
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์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ ์–ด ๋‘์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:54
to the app English with Tiffani so you can practice right after this lesson.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก Tiffani์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:58
Again, you can watch another English lesson.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
Or you can go directly to the app and start practicing.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
All right, let's move on to number eight.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 8๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
Number eight is think outside the box one more time.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
Think outside the box.
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๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:17
Good.
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์ข‹์€.
15:18
Now, this just means to think creatively, unconventionally, or
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ด€์Šต์— ์–ฝ๋งค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ, ๋˜๋Š”
15:23
beyond traditional boundaries.
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
15:26
You're not thinking like everyone else, for example.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:30
You know that one thing I say all the time is I don't teach grammar.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
I have never taught you grammar on this YouTube channel.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
And if you're listening to this from my, uh, podcast, you know,
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์ œ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
15:43
I've never taught grammar.
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์ €๋Š” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
Now grammar is important, but I've mentioned that for intermediate
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘๊ธ‰
15:48
and advanced level learners, you have to study in a different way.
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๋ฐ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์˜ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
That is thinking outside the box because my students that study with
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
15:56
me, oh, their grammar does improve, but I never teach them grammar.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
Intriguing, right.
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
16:04
All right.
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16:04
So again, thinking outside the box, thinking creatively, unconventionally,
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ, ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ด€์Šต์— ์–ฝ๋งค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
16:08
or beyond traditional boundaries.
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
Now I have a story at the end, so don't miss story time about one of
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์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‚˜์‚ฌ์˜ ์ด์ „ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ โ€‹โ€‹์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
16:15
my previous coworkers at nasa, a man that thought outside the box.
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.
16:19
So let me give you some example sentences and don't go anywhere.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
16:22
You don't wanna miss that story.
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๊ทธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
So first example sentence.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:26
To solve this problem, we need to think outside the box and consider unusual
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ‰๋‹ค๋ฅธ
16:33
solutions Next, the creative team is known for its ability to think outside
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์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ดํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ํŒ€์€ ๊ณ ์ •
16:41
box and come up with innovative ideas.
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๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:46
And finally, the company encourages employees to think outside the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง์›๋“ค์ด
16:52
box and propose new strategies.
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๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ „๋žต์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋„๋ก ์žฅ๋ คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:56
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
16:57
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
16:58
Think outside the box.
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๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:00
Now, number nine, another amazing and very important English idiom.
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์ด์ œ, 9๋ฒˆ์€ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ™์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:07
Keep someone in the loop.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:11
Again, keep someone in the loop.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
17:17
Good job.
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17:17
Now, this just means to inform someone and include them in the
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
17:22
communication or decision making process.
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์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ณผ์ •์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:26
All right, you have a meeting and there's one coworker that was unable
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ช… ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
17:30
to attend the meeting, but he tells you, Hey, I'm not going to be at
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ' ์•ผ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑด๋ฐ ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„์—
17:34
the meeting, but can you give me all the information after the meeting?
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
17:38
Please keep me in the loop.
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์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
17:40
Please let me know what's going on.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
17:43
Keep me in the loop.
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์†Œ์‹์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:45
Make sense?
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๋ง์ด ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
17:46
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
17:47
One of my students, I taught him this idiom as well, and he
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๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š”
17:51
started using it immediately.
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
Okay.
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17:53
Tiff, please keep me in the loop.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
ํ‹ฐํŒŒ๋‹ˆ, ์ €ํ•œํ…Œ ๊ณ„์† ์†Œ์‹์„ ์ „ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
17:55
And I loved it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:56
Why?
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17:56
Because he sounded like a native English speaker.
328
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2700
์™œ?
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:59
This is how we as native English speakers speak.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:03
So you, if you start using these idioms, you'll start sounding
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
18:07
like me, like your teacher.
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๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:09
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
18:10
Here's the example sentence.
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์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:11
All right?
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18:11
The first one, please keep me in the loop about any updates or
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ,
18:16
changes to the project timeline.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
18:19
Next we have this one.
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๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
Ask the team leader.
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ํŒ€ ๋ฆฌ๋”์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
18:24
It is important to keep everyone in the loop regarding important decisions.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:31
And finally, the manager kept the entire department in the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š”
18:35
loop about the upcoming changes.
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๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ „์ฒด ๋ถ€์„œ์— ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
You got it?
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๋งž์•„์š”?
18:40
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
18:41
Keep someone in the loop.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
18:45
Excellent.
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18:45
Alright, now we have number 10, the final one and one of the most important ones.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆซ์ž์ด์ž ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ˆซ์ž ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ 10๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
This one is stay on top of something.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ตœ์šฐ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:57
Stay on top of something.
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์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:02
Good job.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
19:03
Now, this just means to stay informed.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:07
And in control of a situation or task, you're staying on top of it.
351
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:13
You have this big project you're working on and you have many things to do in
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์ธ ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
19:17
order to complete the project, but you're not going to miss the deadline.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
Why?
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19:22
Because you're staying on top of everything.
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์™œ?
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
19:26
You know which tasks need to be done today.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด์ผ
19:28
You know which tasks need to be done tomorrow.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:31
You are staying on top of the project.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์˜ ์„ ๋‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:34
Make sense?
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๋ง์ด ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
19:35
All right, excellent.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด.
19:36
Check out this example sentence.
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์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
19:39
It's important to stay on top of industry trends to remain competitive.
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๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—…๊ณ„ ๋™ํ–ฅ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:45
Next, we have this sentence, the project manager needs to stay on top of
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž๋Š”
19:52
the project's progress and deadlines.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๊ธฐํ•œ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:56
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
19:57
Excellent.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ.
19:58
And finally, we have this one.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:00
I am constantly checking my emails to ensure I stay on top.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
Of any urgent requests.
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๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
20:10
You got it.
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๋งž์•„์š”.
20:12
Excellent.
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20:12
So once again, stay on top of something now.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ตœ์‹  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
20:16
I really hope you enjoyed the lesson today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:19
I hope you learned a lot, and I hope you start using these idioms.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:22
My voice cracked.
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์กŒ๋‹ค.
20:25
I hope you start using these idioms.
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:27
Starting today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ.
20:28
Remember, they'll help you to sound more like a native English speaker.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:31
I will talk to you in the next lesson, but as always, remember to speak English.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
20:46
You still there?
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ?
20:48
You know what time it is?
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
20:51
Let's go.
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20:51
It's story time a I said it's story time.
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๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด์—์š” A ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
20:58
Alright, so I told you earlier during the lesson when I was teaching
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์ข‹์•„, ์•„๊นŒ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
21:02
you the idiom, think outside the box that I had a coworker now.
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๋•Œ ๋งํ–ˆ์ž–์•„. ๊ณ ์ •๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ด.
21:08
I wanna take you back, way back about 15 or so years ago.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ฝ 15๋…„ โ€‹โ€‹์ „์ฏค์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
I used to work.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
21:16
At nasa, great job, great boss, great coworkers, and while I was
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NASA์—์„œ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ผ, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  NASA์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์˜ค์ „
21:21
at nasa, so my schedule was 7:00 AM to 3:00 PM I'm an early bird, so
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7์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผ์ •์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ด๋ผ
21:27
I absolutely loved that schedule.
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๊ทธ ์ผ์ •์ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:30
I had enough time to get all of my work done.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ๋๋‚ผ ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋‹ค.
21:33
And leave at 3:00 PM to get home, take a nap, and still had time
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ์— ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•ด ์ง‘์— ์™€์„œ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ณ 
21:37
to hang out in the evenings.
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์ €๋…์—๋„ ๋†€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
21:39
It was a great schedule.
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์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ •์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:40
Now, during my time working at nasa, I met many amazing individuals.
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NASA์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ €๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:48
I mentioned to you in the past.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:49
In one of my past story times, there was a guy I worked with,
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์— ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
21:53
he was the first individual I had worked with that could speak Korean.
398
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:57
His wife is actually Korean.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญ์ธ์ด๋‹ค.
21:58
So we had many conversations, extremely intelligent.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋Šฅ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:02
He was a genius when it came to databases and computers and coding.
401
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์™€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ, ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒœ์žฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:07
Amazing.
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๋†€๋ผ์šด.
22:08
But he wasn't the only amazing man that I worked with.
403
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
22:12
There were other females I worked with too that were amazing.
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์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค ๋„ ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ผ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์ด
22:14
There was one guy that I worked with, he was very mild mannered.
405
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์ผํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ํƒœ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:19
He was quiet, but if you talk to him, he could hold a really good
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๊ณผ๋ฌตํ•œ๋ฐ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
22:23
conversation, and I really liked him.
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, ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
22:26
So one day I just happened to stop by his desk.
408
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚  ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์— ๋“ค๋ €์–ด์š”.
22:29
I was walking back to my desk and he was sitting at his desk.
409
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ฑ…์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์— ์•‰์•„์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:32
So I stopped just to have a short conversation with him, and he was one
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ์งง์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ ์„ฐ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋Š”
22:37
of the designers slash illustrators in our department, and his work
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€์„œ์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ ์Šฌ๋ž˜์‹œ ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€
22:43
literally would blow my mind.
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:46
Not only was he so creative, he always thought outside of the box, but the
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด์—ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
22:51
quality of his work really blew my mind.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘์—… ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:54
Now I am also an artist, so I love things that look beautiful, things that are
415
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋„ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
23:00
well designed and well laid out, which is why his work caught my attention.
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์ž˜ ๋””์ž์ธ๋˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ๋ˆˆ๊ธธ์„ ๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
So I was sitting talking to him as he was working on a project, and he was
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
23:08
showing me different things he used and different color combinations, and I
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด ๊ณผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ ์กฐํ•ฉ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:13
asked him, I said, wow, how did you learn how to be such an amazing illustrator?
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ?
23:19
How did you get this good?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ฑธ ์ž˜ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
23:21
He said, well, TIFF, I actually, uh, worked somewhere else before working
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, ์Œ, TIFF, ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์–ด, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ณ 
23:25
here, and I said, oh, where did you work?
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, ์ œ๊ฐ€ "์•„, ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ผํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
23:28
He said, Disney slash Pixar.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ”ฝ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์Šฌ๋ž˜์‹œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:32
I said, what did you just say?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด?
23:35
He said, yeah, I actually used to work for, I say Disney.
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๊ทธ๋Š” "๋„ค, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:37
I used to work for Disney.
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์ €๋Š” ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
23:38
I used to do some animation for Disney.
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์ €๋Š” ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:40
And in that moment I realized that the individuals working at NASA
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์ €๋Š” NASA
23:47
and for NASA that I was surrounded by, they were not regular people.
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์™€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ์‹ธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” NASA์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:53
They were the individuals that were at the top of their fields.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:57
Individuals who were so talented while at the same time being super humble.
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๋งค์šฐ ์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ.
24:03
He was the most humble guy I had ever met at that time, and he just told me.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
24:10
I used to work for Disney, so of course he already had my respect, but
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
24:16
my respect level even went higher.
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๋‚˜์˜ ์กด๊ฒฝ ์ˆ˜์ค€์€ ๋” ๋†’์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:18
When he told me that.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ.
24:19
I tried to sit with him even more just to ask him for tips on making, uh,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋”์šฑ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์•‰์•„๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
24:24
better visuals, and he was so kind.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์นœ์ ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:27
We had great conversations, and I'll never forget him because not only was
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š”
24:31
he talented, not only was he able to think outside the box, He was also a
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์žฌ๋Šฅ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ์ • ๊ด€๋…์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
24:36
humble and extremely kind individual.
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๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:40
If you're watching this video, hey, long time, no see.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:44
Hit me up.
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๋„์›Œ ์ค˜.
24:45
I'd love to catch up.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:46
Alright guys.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์–˜๋“ค์•„.
24:47
I hope you enjoyed this short story and maybe you know someone else that
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์ด ์งง์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
24:51
you work with that is absolutely amazing, very humble, but extremely
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทน๋„๋กœ
24:55
amazing, and an expert in their field.
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๋†€๋ž๊ณ , ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:58
I'll talk to you in the next lesson.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:59
Have a wonderful week.
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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