THINK AND SPEAK ENGLISH | HOW TO ANSWER ANY QUESTION LIKE A NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKER EPISODE 12

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2024-07-14 ใƒป Speak English With Tiffani


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THINK AND SPEAK ENGLISH | HOW TO ANSWER ANY QUESTION LIKE A NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKER EPISODE 12

100,601 views ใƒป 2024-07-14

Speak English With Tiffani


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
This week's English lesson is a continuation of our series,
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ไปŠ้€ฑใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ ใ€
00:04
think and speak English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใฎ็ถšใใงใ™ใ€‚
00:06
In this series, I teach you the five W's method.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ€ 5ใคใฎWใฎใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚’ใŠๆ•™ใˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
Who, what, when, where, and why this simple five W's method will help you
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่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใใ—ใฆใชใœใ€ใ“ใฎ ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใช 5 ใคใฎ W ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใฏใ€
00:17
speak English, like a native English speaker, meaning that you'll be able to
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™
00:22
answer any question without an issue.
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ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช่ณชๅ•ใซใ‚‚ๅ•้กŒใชใ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:27
Well, then I'm teacher Tiffani.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ‹ใƒผๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
Let's jump right in.
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ๆ—ฉ้€Ÿๆœฌ้กŒใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:31
So I want you to imagine this situation.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:34
Here's the question.
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ใ“ใ“ใง่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:35
Someone asks you, how would you describe the culture in your country?
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:42
Now, as an English learner, sometimes you get questions.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใจใ—ใฆใ€ ๆ™‚ใ€…่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
People ask you things and you have no idea how to answer the questions.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่ณชๅ•ใซใฉใ†็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ในใใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:53
Or you have no idea how to expand on a topic.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ‹กๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
00:58
Remember, I told you the five W's method will help you.
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5 ใคใฎ W ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใคใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:02
So this question, how would you describe the culture in your country?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ใพใšใฏๅ…จๅ›ฝใฎ
01:07
Let's start with who university students across the nation.
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ๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
01:13
What?
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ
01:15
Engage actively in social and political discussions, aiming to affect change.
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็คพไผš็š„ใŠใ‚ˆใณๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„ใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใซ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ— ใ€ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใซๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
Now, before we get to the other W's notice that I specifically chose to speak about
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ 5 ใคใฎ W ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใง็‰นใซๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ W ใฎ้€š็Ÿฅใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ
01:28
university students with this five W's method, you can choose what you want
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ใ€
01:35
to speak about related to the topic.
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ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟ…่ฆใชใฎใฏ
01:38
You simply have to use the five W's and I've chosen the five W's.
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5 ใคใฎ W ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ 5 ใคใฎ W ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•
01:42
University students related to this question about culture.
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ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใŸๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿ ใ€‚
01:47
What about when, particularly during election years and at times
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็‰นใซ ้ธๆŒ™ใฎๅนดใ‚„
01:54
of national significance where on university campuses and city squares
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ๅ›ฝๅฎถ็š„ใซ้‡่ฆใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใ€ ๅคงๅญฆใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚นใ‚„่ก—ใฎๅบƒๅ ดใ€
02:01
and digitally through social media.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆใƒ‡ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒซ็š„ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
02:03
And finally.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€‚
02:04
Why to contribute to the shaping of their future and the future of their country.
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ใชใœๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ๆœชๆฅใจๅ›ฝใฎๆœชๆฅใฎๅฝขๆˆใซ่ฒข็Œฎใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€‚
02:10
So what are we doing right now?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏไปŠไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:12
We're doing the first thing we're thinking in English, organizing our
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02:17
thoughts based on the five W's method.
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5ใคใฎWๆณ•ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใพใš่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
Who, what, when, where, and why, when you organize the information, it will enable
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่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใชใœใ€ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
02:27
you to speak English with confidence.
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
So I have all of my information organized.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏใ™ในใฆใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:34
Now it's time for me to speak English using this information.
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ไปŠๅบฆใฏ ใ“ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:39
So this is what my response to this question would look like.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏๆฌกใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Again, the question, how would you describe the culture in your country?
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
02:48
Here's my response based on the five W's I just stated.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ ๅ…ˆใปใฉ่ฟฐในใŸ 5 ใคใฎ W ใซๅŸบใฅใ็งใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:55
University students across the nation are taking the initiative to delve deeply into
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ๅ…จๅ›ฝใฎๅคงๅญฆ็”ŸใŒ็Ž‡ๅ…ˆใ—ใฆ
03:01
social and political discussions, aiming to affect meaningful change within their
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็คพไผš็š„ใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ๆทฑใๆŽ˜ใ‚Šไธ‹ใ’ใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎ
03:08
communities and the broader landscape.
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ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅบƒ็ฏ„ใช็Šถๆณใซๆœ‰ๆ„็พฉใชๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:11
This surge in civic engagement is particularly noble.
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ใ“ใฎๅธ‚ๆฐ‘ๅ‚ๅŠ ใฎๆ€ฅๅข—ใฏ ็‰นใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:16
During election years and times of national significance through
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้ธๆŒ™ใฎๅนดใ‚„ๅ›ฝๅฎถ็š„ใซ้‡่ฆใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใซใฏใ€
03:22
organized gatherings on university campuses, spirited debates in city
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ๅคงๅญฆใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚นใงใฎ็ต„็น”็š„ใช้›†ไผš ใ€่ก—ใฎๅบƒๅ ดใงใฎๆดป็™บใช่จŽ่ซ–
03:27
squares and vibrant discussions on social media platforms.
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ใ€ ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใงใฎๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:32
These students are making their voices heard.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅญฆ็”ŸใŸใกใฏ่‡ชๅˆ† ใŸใกใฎๅฃฐใ‚’ๅฑŠใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:36
Their active participation stems from a strong desire to contribute to shaping
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใชๅ‚ๅŠ ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใจๅ›ฝใฎๆœชๆฅใฎ ๅฝขๆˆใซ่ฒข็Œฎใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๅผทใ„้ก˜ๆœ›ใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:43
their future and that of their country.
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ใ€‚
03:46
Now, just listening to this, right?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:48
If you're watching it, you watched me read this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:51
The question was about the culture in my country.
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่ณชๅ•ใฏ ็งใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:54
I responded by talking about the culture we see with university students, right?
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็งใฏๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ็ญ”ใˆใพใ—ใŸ ใญใ€‚
04:00
Still in my country.
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ใพใ ็งใฎๅ›ฝใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
Now, this is very true.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
04:03
University students are very active.
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ๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆดป็™บใงใ™ใ€‚
04:06
And it gave you a good understanding of American university students.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
04:11
Right now, there were some words and expressions that maybe you didn't know.
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ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„่กจ็พใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
04:16
So I want to break them down very quickly.
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ใชใฎใงใ€ๆ—ฉ้€Ÿๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:19
The first one was delve deeply.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏๆทฑใๆŽ˜ใ‚Šไธ‹ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:22
So after me delve deeply, excellent.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŒๆทฑใๆŽ˜ใ‚Šไธ‹ใ’ใŸๅพŒใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:27
Again, delve deeply.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ๆทฑใๆŽ˜ใ‚Šไธ‹ใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:32
Now this literally just means to explore or examine something thoroughly to
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅพนๅบ•็š„ใซๆŽข็ดขใ—ใŸใ‚Š่ชฟในใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
04:40
explore or examine something thoroughly.
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ใ€‚
04:43
This is exactly what we're doing right now.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซ ็งใŸใกใŒไปŠใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใ‹ใ‚‰
04:45
I gave you my response.
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ใฎ่ฟ”็ญ”ใ‚’ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:47
I spoke English and I used the five W's that I organized in the first step.
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็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใ€ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใงๆ•ด็†ใ—ใŸ5ใคใฎWใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:52
Think in English, but there are some words and expressions that I used that
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใงใ‚‚ใ€็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸๅ˜่ชžใ‚„่กจ็พใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰
04:57
I knew Maybe you didn't understand.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏ็†่งฃใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:00
So I want it to delve deeply.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆทฑใๆŽ˜ใ‚Šไธ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅพนๅบ•็š„ใซ
05:02
I want it to explore or examine more thoroughly.
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่ชฟๆŸปใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ๆคœ่จŽใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ ใ€‚
05:07
Makes sense.
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็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
05:09
All right.
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05:09
Now we have broader landscape after me, broader landscape.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
ไปŠใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎๅพŒใซใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅบƒใ„้ขจๆ™ฏใŒๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
Excellent.
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05:18
Again, broader landscape.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใพใŸใพใŸๅบƒใ„้ขจๆ™ฏใ€‚
05:23
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:24
Now, this literally just means a metaphorical expression referring to the
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€
05:30
wider context or scope of a situation, looking at it in totality, the broader
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็Šถๆณใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅบƒใ„ๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚„็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…จไฝ“็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅบƒใ„
05:38
view, not focused so intently on one aspect, but looking at the full picture.
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่ฆ–้‡Žใ€1ใคใฎๅด้ขใซใ‚ใพใ‚Š็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใšใซๅ…จไฝ“ ๅƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใช่กจ็พใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:45
In English, we say broader view.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€Œๅบƒใ„่ฆ–้‡Žใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
Landscape.
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้ขจๆ™ฏใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
05:48
So again, when I was reading the paragraph that included the five
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ใ€ 5 ใคใฎ W ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆฎต่ฝใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใจใใซใ€
05:53
W's information, I said this.
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็งใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†
05:57
Aiming to effect meaningful change within their communities and the broader
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ใŸใกใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃๅ†…ใ‚„ใ€
06:02
landscape, not just their small community, but even outside of their community,
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎๅค–ใ€
06:09
the city, the state, and possibly even the entire nation, broader landscape.
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้ƒฝๅธ‚ใ€ๅทžใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏ ๅ›ฝๅ…จไฝ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅบƒใ„ๆ™ฏ่ฆณใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:15
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:17
Great job.
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06:17
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
06:18
Next we have surge.
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ๆฌกใซใ‚ตใƒผใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚
06:22
Good again, surge.
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ใพใŸใพใŸใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚
06:26
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:27
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
06:28
Now, this literally just means a sudden powerful forward or
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ ็ช็„ถใฎๅ‰ๆ–นใพใŸใฏ
06:33
upward movement, a sudden powerful forward or upward movement.
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ไธŠๆ–นใธใฎๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ‹•ใใ€็ช็„ถใฎ ๅ‰ๆ–นใพใŸใฏไธŠๆ–นใธใฎๅผทๅŠ›ใชๅ‹•ใใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:39
I can give you a visual that will help you understand this word even better.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆทฑใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:43
Think about black Friday, right?
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒผใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:45
Black Friday is the day of.
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ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒผใฎๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
06:47
After Thanksgiving in America, when many stores have amazing sales, half off
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ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฌ็ฅญใฎๅพŒใ€ ๅคšใใฎๅบ—ใง้ฉšใในใใ‚ปใƒผใƒซใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ๅŠ้กใฎ
06:55
70 percent off people get tech deals, black Friday is very popular in America.
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70 ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผ้–ข้€ฃใฎใ‚ปใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒผใŒ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:01
Now let's say about five or six years ago, I would say 10 years ago, before
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ใ•ใฆใ€็ด„ 5 ๏ฝž 6 ๅนด ๅ‰ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š 10 ๅนดๅ‰ใ€ใพใ 
07:06
Amazon was as popular as it is right now.
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Amazon ใŒไปŠใปใฉไบบๆฐ—ใŒโ€‹โ€‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ้ ƒใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‹ใคใฆ
07:09
People used to physically go to the stores, whether it be
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒซใƒžใƒผใƒˆใง ใ‚ใ‚ใ†
07:13
Walmart or any other store.
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ใจไป–ใฎๅบ—ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†ใจใ€็‰ฉ็†็š„ใซๅบ—่ˆ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:15
And once the store doors open, there was a surge of people pushing forward.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅบ—ใฎใƒ‰ใ‚ขใŒ้–‹ใใจใ€ ๅ‰ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ไบบใŒๆ€ฅๅข—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:22
There was a movement forward because they were rushing to get the deals.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ–ๅผ•ใฎ็ฒๅพ—ใ‚’ๆ€ฅใ„ใงใ„ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‰้€ฒใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:27
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:28
Excellent.
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07:28
So again, surge, great job.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใ‚ธใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:32
All right, the next one, again, many good expressions and words
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎไพ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ€ ๅคšใใฎ่‰ฏใ„่กจ็พใ‚„่จ€่‘‰ใŒ
07:36
were used in this first example.
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ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:39
After me.
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็งใฎๅพŒใ€‚
07:40
Spirited debate.
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ๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใ€‚
07:44
Good job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:45
Again, spirited debate.
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ใพใŸใพใŸใ€ๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:50
Great job.
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07:50
Now this just refers to a discussion in which people express
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ ไบบใ€…ใŒ
07:56
their opinions passionately.
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็†ฑๅฟƒใซๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚ซใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:59
And energetically passionately and energetically.
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ใใ—ใฆๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซๆƒ…็†ฑ็š„ใซ ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใซใ€‚
08:04
No, I don't think that's true.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใใ†ใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:07
Well, I think it is going back and forth in a spirited debate.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ ๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใŒ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ŠๆฅใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:12
Recently, at the time that I'm recording this lesson, we had the presidential
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€็งใŒใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ ใ€ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜
08:17
debates back and forth, back and forth.
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่จŽ่ซ–ไผšใŒ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ŠๆฅใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:20
And normally at the presidential debates, they're usually quite spirited.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้€šๅธธใ€ๅคง็ตฑ้ ˜ ่จŽ่ซ–ไผšใงใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆดปๆฐ—ใซใ‚ใตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:25
Speaking with enthusiasm, speaking with passion, going back and forth.
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็†ฑใ่ชžใ‚‹ใ€ ็†ฑใ่ชžใ‚‹ใ€่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ŠๆฅใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
08:30
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:32
Excellent.
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08:32
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
08:33
And the next one is vibrant discussion, vibrant discussion.
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ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใฏใ€ๆดป็™บใช ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ€ๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:41
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:42
Again, you're getting these very commonly used expressions,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กจ็พใ€
08:46
phrases, and vocabulary words.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:49
This just means a lively and energetic discussion.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใ€ๆดป็™บใง ็ฒพๅŠ›็š„ใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:53
So vibrant discussion and spirited debate.
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้žๅธธใซๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใจๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใ€‚
08:57
Great.
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08:57
Have similar meanings, vibrant discussion, and spirited debate.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ๅŒๆง˜ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆดป็™บใช ่ญฐ่ซ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆดป็™บใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
09:03
What about this one stems from good again, stems from excellent.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใง ใ€ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
09:13
Now this just means to originate or be caused by something came from this.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใ˜ใŸไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:21
Right.
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09:21
And I said, when I was giving the example, again, speaking of stems from.
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ๅณใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใŸใจใใซ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€็”ฑๆฅใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:27
From the last sentence, their active participation stems from a strong desire
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–‡ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็ฉๆฅต็š„ใช ๅ‚ๅŠ ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†
09:35
to contribute to shaping their future.
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ใŸใกใฎๆœชๆฅใฎๅฝขๆˆใซ่ฒข็Œฎใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๅผทใ„้ก˜ๆœ›ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:37
And that of their country, the reason, the root cause or the root reason.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅ›ฝใฎใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใ€ ๆ นๆœฌๅŽŸๅ› ใ€ๆ นๆœฌๅŽŸๅ› ใ€‚
09:42
Why makes sense.
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ใชใœๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ€‚
09:44
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
09:45
All right.
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09:45
So again, in our first example, answering this question, we used the five W's
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎไพ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ€
09:50
who, what, when, where, and why.
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่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใชใœใจใ„ใ† 5 ใคใฎ W ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:52
But I want to answer the same question and still use the five W's method,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆ ใ€5 ใคใฎ W ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€
09:57
but come up with a different response.
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ๅˆฅใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่€ƒใˆๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:59
So let's check out our second example.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:01
Now, before we get to the second example, don't forget after this
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ใ•ใฆใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ๅ‰ใซใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๅพŒใซใ€
10:05
lesson, you can practice this new words and these new expressions by
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10:09
going to the English with Tiffani app, the link is in the description, or
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Tiffani ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใง่‹ฑ่ชžใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่กจ็พใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใฏใ€
10:14
you can go to your phone and actually download the app and start studying
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้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ—
10:19
and reviewing what you're learning.
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ใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ๅ†…ๅฎนใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:21
Right.
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10:21
English with Tiffani app.
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ๅณใ€‚
ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ€‚
10:23
So number two, the second example, again, same question.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ ไพ‹ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:28
How would you describe the culture in your country?
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ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
10:32
Now I'm going to say, instead of university students, I'm going to say for
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใฏใชใ ใ€
10:36
who families from diverse backgrounds.
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ๅคšๆง˜ใช่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ‚’ๆŒใคๅฎถๆ—ใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
10:40
What get together and have large meals together.
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้›†ใพใฃใฆ ไธ€็ท’ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
10:45
Once again, I want to emphasize, remember I said earlier, the
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๅผท่ชฟใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅ…ˆใปใฉ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€
10:49
question is about the culture, right?
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ๅ•้กŒใฏๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:52
Of my country.
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็งใฎๅ›ฝใฎใ€‚
10:53
First, I talked about university students.
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ใพใšๅคงๅญฆ็”Ÿใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:56
Now I'm talking about family dynamics.
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ไปŠ็งใฏๅฎถๆ—้–ขไฟ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:59
Different family structures.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฎถๆ—ๆง‹ๆˆใ€‚
11:01
We're still talking about culture.
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:03
We're still using the five W's who, what, when, where, and why.
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็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใงใ‚‚ใ€ ่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใชใœใจใ„ใ† 5 ใคใฎ W ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:07
Here we go.
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ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
11:08
Continuing.
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็ถšใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:09
Now we're going to win during national holidays and cultural
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ไปŠๅพŒใฏใ€ๅนด้–“ใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆ็ฅๆ—ฅใ‚„ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆไธญใซๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
11:14
events throughout the year.
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ใ€‚
11:17
Where?
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ใฉใ“๏ผŸ
11:18
At each other's homes and why to spend the holidays together and make memories.
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ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎๅฎถใง ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ้Žใ”ใ—ใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:25
Once again, thinking in English, using the five W's who, what, when, where, and why.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ whoใ€whatใ€whenใ€whereใ€whyใฎ5ใคใฎWใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†็–‘ๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
11:31
I've organized my information in order to answer the question.
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
11:37
So with that information, what will our response now look like?
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’่ธใพใˆใฆใ€ ็งใŸใกใฎๅฏพๅฟœใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
11:41
Here we go.
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11:41
Listen closely.
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ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:43
Families from diverse backgrounds embrace the spirit of unity.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ‚’ๆŒใคๅฎถๆ—ใŒ ๅ›ฃ็ตใฎ็ฒพ็ฅžใ‚’ๅคงๅˆ‡ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:48
And celebration by gathering for large meals together during national holidays
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ใพใŸใ€
11:54
and cultural events throughout the year.
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ๅนด้–“ใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆ็ฅๆ—ฅใ‚„ๆ–‡ๅŒ–่กŒไบ‹ใฎ้š›ใซใฏใ€ๅคงๅ‹ขใง้›†ใพใฃใฆ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใ€ใŠ็ฅใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:58
These gatherings take place in the welcoming spaces of each other's
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้›†ใพใ‚Šใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎๅฎถใฎๅฑ…ๅฟƒๅœฐใฎ่‰ฏใ„็ฉบ้–“ใง่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œ
12:03
homes, turning ordinary days into occasions of joy and togetherness.
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ใ€ๅนณๅ‡กใชๆ—ฅๅธธใŒ ๅ–œใณใจๅ›ฃ็ตใฎๆฉŸไผšใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:10
It's all about sharing meals, creating memories, strengthening
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้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€ ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใ€
12:15
bonds, spending time together.
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็ต†ใ‚’ๆทฑใ‚ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
12:18
And fostering understanding among families.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฎถๆ—้–“ใฎ็†่งฃใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:23
Notice how different this response is to the exact same question.
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ใ“ใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใŒใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใฉใ‚Œใปใฉ็•ฐใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
12:30
How would you describe the culture in your country?
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ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹? ่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใใ—ใฆใชใœใ€ใจใ„ใ†
12:34
When you use the five W's method, who, what, when, where, and why you
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5 ใคใฎ W ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
12:38
can get a very different response.
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ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฟœ็ญ”ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
12:42
Each time you answer the question, if you simply change the W's.
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่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใณใซใ€ W ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:48
Change the information.
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:50
Now, there are two expressions that I want to explain to you.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€2ใคใฎ่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:53
The first one is diverse backgrounds.
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1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ฐใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใŒๅคšๆง˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:58
Good again, diverse backgrounds.
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ๆ”นใ‚ใฆใ€ๅคšๆง˜ใช่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:04
Excellent.
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13:04
Now this just refers to the variety of experiences, identities, and
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใใฎใƒฆใƒ‹ใƒผใ‚ฏใชไบบ็”Ÿ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ็ตŒ้จ“ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ€
13:11
perspectives people bring due to their unique life experiences.
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่ฆ–็‚นใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:17
I've experienced many things in my life and you have as well.
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็งใฏไบบ็”Ÿใงๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใซ็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:22
So when we come into the same room, when we're at each other's, The
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅŒใ˜้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใจใใ€ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใฎๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใ‚‹
13:28
vicinity, the vicinity we're next to each other, we immediately will start
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ใจใใ€้šฃๅŒๅฃซใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ™ใใซ
13:32
sharing things based on our experiences.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:35
So when you have people from diverse backgrounds, very different experiences,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ€ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹็ตŒ้จ“ใ€
13:40
very different identities, they can actually blend and help each other.
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ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’ๆŒใคไบบใ€…ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆบถใ‘ๅˆใฃใฆไบ’ใ„ใซๅŠฉใ‘ๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:45
Diverse backgrounds, again, variety of experiences, identities, and perspectives.
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ๅคšๆง˜ใช่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ€ใ‚„ใฏใ‚Šๅคšๆง˜ใช ็ตŒ้จ“ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ€่ฆ–็‚นใ€‚
13:51
And finally, I want to explain this one from this example,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:55
fostering good again, fostering.
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ใพใŸใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใ‚‹ใ€่‚ฒใฆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:01
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
14:02
Now this just refers to encouraging the development of something.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ้–‹็™บใ‚’ๅฅจๅŠฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:07
Especially something desirable.
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็‰นใซๆœ›ใพใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
14:10
Again, you're encouraging the development of something,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€
14:13
especially something desirable.
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็‰นใซๆœ›ใพใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฎ้–‹็™บใ‚’ๅฅจๅŠฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:15
Now, remember when I used this word, it was the last sentence of the paragraph.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๆฎต่ฝใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–‡ใงใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:20
I'll read it one more time.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ชญใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
14:21
It's all about sharing meals, sharing time.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ— ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:24
Creating memories, strengthening bonds, spending time together, and fostering,
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ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใ€็ต†ใ‚’ๅผทใ‚ใ€ ไธ€็ท’ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใ€
14:30
developing understanding among families, understanding each other is important.
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ๅฎถๆ—้–“ใฎ็†่งฃใ‚’่‚ฒใฟใ€็™บๅฑ•ใ•ใ›ใ€ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
14:37
So we spend time together.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏไธ€็ท’ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:38
So we are able to understand each other more.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:41
Fostering, you got it.
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่‚ฒๆˆใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:44
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
14:45
Excellent.
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14:45
So again, what happened in the second example, we used the five W's method, who,
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใชใœใจใ„ใ† 5 ใคใฎ W ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ€
14:50
what, when, where, and why, and we were able to get a very different response.
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ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฟœ็ญ”ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:56
But what about this third example, same question, can we use the five W's
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€ ๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•ใ€ใ“ใ“ใง 5 ใคใฎ W ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ‹
15:01
method here, same question, how would you describe the diverse or the culture
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ใ€ๅŒใ˜่ณชๅ•ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใฎ ๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใ‚„ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹
15:06
in your country, who environmentalists and nature enthusiasts, I'm choosing an
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ใ€็’ฐๅขƒๆดปๅ‹•ๅฎถ ใจ่‡ช็„ถๆ„›ๅฅฝๅฎถใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹ใ€็งใฏใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:12
entirely different group of people to now answer this question about my culture.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏไปŠใ€ ็งใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:19
What?
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ ๆŒ็ถš
15:20
Promote sustainable living and conservation efforts.
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ๅฏ่ƒฝใช็”Ÿๆดป ใจไฟๅ…จใฎๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:24
When?
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ใ„ใค๏ผŸ
15:25
All year.
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้€šๅนดใ€‚
15:27
Where?
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ใฉใ“๏ผŸ
15:28
Throughout national parks, wildlife reserves, and eco friendly communities.
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ๅ›ฝ็ซ‹ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ€้‡Ž็”Ÿๅ‹•็‰ฉ ไฟ่ญทๅŒบใ€็’ฐๅขƒใซๅ„ชใ—ใ„ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃๅ…จไฝ“ใ€‚
15:34
Why to protect the natural environment and ensure the well
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ใชใœ่‡ช็„ถ ็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ไฟ่ญทใ—ใ€
15:39
being of future generations.
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ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎไธ–ไปฃใฎๅนธ็ฆใ‚’็ขบไฟใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ€‚
15:41
Now I'm speaking again about who environmentalists and nature enthusiasts.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏๅ†ใณ ็’ฐๅขƒๆดปๅ‹•ๅฎถใ‚„่‡ช็„ถๆ„›ๅฅฝๅฎถใจใฏ่ชฐใชใฎใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:48
I'm answering the question about the culture in my country.
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็งใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:52
I chose for the who to speak about environmentalists because it
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็งใŒ ็’ฐๅขƒๆดปๅ‹•ๅฎถใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ไบบใ‚’้ธใ‚“ใ ใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
15:57
still will show you and help you understand the culture of my country.
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็งใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’็คบใ—ใ€็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:02
So let's dive into this a little deeper.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉณใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
16:04
Now, using the five Ws, the information we have this response,
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ใ•ใฆใ€5 ใคใฎ W ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒๅพ—ใŸๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
16:08
again, the question, how would you describe the culture in your country?
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ›ฝใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
16:13
Well, environmentalists and nature enthusiasts dedicate themselves
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็’ฐๅขƒไฟ่ญทๆดปๅ‹•ๅฎถใ‚„่‡ช็„ถ ๆ„›ๅฅฝๅฎถใฏใ€
16:17
year round to promote sustainable living and conservation efforts.
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ๆŒ็ถšๅฏ่ƒฝใช ็”Ÿๆดปใจ่‡ช็„ถไฟ่ญทใฎๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€ๅนดไธญ็Œฎ่บซ็š„ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:22
Their activities span the nation's parks, wildlife reserves,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใฏใ€ ๅ›ฝ็ซ‹ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ€้‡Ž็”Ÿๅ‹•็‰ฉไฟ่ญทๅŒบใ€
16:26
and eco friendly communities.
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็’ฐๅขƒใซๅ„ชใ—ใ„ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซๅŠใณใพใ™ใ€‚
16:28
This passionate commitment is driven by the desire to protect the
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ใ“ใฎๆƒ…็†ฑ็š„ใชๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใฏใ€
16:33
natural environment, the natural environment, and ensure the well
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่‡ช็„ถ็’ฐๅขƒใ€่‡ช็„ถ ็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ไฟ่ญทใ—ใ€
16:37
being of future generations.
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ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎไธ–ไปฃใฎๅนธ็ฆใ‚’็ขบไฟใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†้ก˜ๆœ›ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅ‹•ใ‹ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:39
Through their unwavering efforts, they not only safeguard biodiversity, but
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚†ใพใฌๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ็”Ÿ็‰ฉๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใ‚’ไฟ่ญทใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
16:44
also inspire communities to adopt a more environmentally conscious lifestyle.
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ๅœฐๅŸŸ็คพไผšใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š ็’ฐๅขƒใซ้…ๆ…ฎใ—ใŸใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ไฟƒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:51
This is the bulk of my response to the question.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใฎๅคง้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™ ใ€‚
16:54
So this is what my culture is like.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
16:57
We really care about the environment.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็’ฐๅขƒใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงๅˆ‡ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:58
We really care about nature.
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็งใŸใกใฏ่‡ช็„ถใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงๅˆ‡ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:00
You just learned so much about my culture as it relates to.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:06
The environment and how we view nature.
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็’ฐๅขƒใจ่‡ช็„ถใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใŸใกใฎ่ฆ‹ๆ–นใ€‚
17:09
I only use the five W's.
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็งใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ 5 ใคใฎ W ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:11
Now there were four different expressions and words that I want to break down.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ ๅˆ†่งฃใ—ใŸใ„่กจ็พใจๅ˜่ชžใŒ 4 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:15
The first one is ensure good again, ensure excellent.
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1 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ใ€Œ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ ใ€ใ€Œๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:24
Now this just means to make certain that something will occur or be the case.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:32
To make sure, Hey, I want to ensure that this happens.
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็ขบใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
17:36
Next well being, well being good.
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ๆฌกใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใ€ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:43
Now this just refers to the state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ ๅฟซ้ฉใ€ๅฅๅบทใ€ๅนธใ›ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:49
Hey, your wellbeing is my top priority.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅๅบทใŒ็งใฎๆœ€ๅ„ชๅ…ˆไบ‹้ …ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:52
I want to make sure you're comfortable, you're healthy and
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็งใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฟซ้ฉใงใ€ๅฅๅบทใงใ€
17:55
you're happy, your wellbeing.
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ๅนธใ›ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅนธ็ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:57
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:58
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
17:59
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
18:00
And then we have unwavering, unwavering, literally just means Not
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๆบใ‚‹ใŽใชใ„ใ€ ๆบใ‚‹ใŽใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ
18:08
wavering, steady, or resolute, not going back and forth, not wavering.
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ๆบใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆฏ…็„ถใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ๅ‰ๅพŒใ—ใชใ„ใ€ๆบใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
18:16
No, very straight and resolute.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใพใฃใ™ใใงๆฏ…็„ถใจใ—ใŸๆ…‹ๅบฆใงใ™ใ€‚
18:20
You're going to get done what needs to get done.
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ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใฏใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
18:23
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
18:24
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
18:25
And again, I want to read the sentence that uses this word.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:29
The last sentence through their unwavering, through their unchanging,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไธ€ๆ–‡ใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ ๆบใ‚‹ใŽใชใ„ใ€ไธๅค‰ใฎใ€
18:35
through their consistent and steady efforts, the not only
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ไธ€่ฒซใ—ใŸ ็€ๅฎŸใชๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆใ€
18:40
safeguard biodiversity, but also inspire communities dot, dot, dot.
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็”Ÿ็‰ฉๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซ็‚นใ€็‚นใ€็‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:46
And finally, safe guard.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅฎ‰ๅ…จๅฏพ็ญ–ใ€‚
18:51
Good again, safe guard.
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ใพใŸใพใŸๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จ่ญฆๅ‚™ๅ“กใ€‚
18:55
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
18:56
This just means to protect from harm or damage with an appropriate measure.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆŽช็ฝฎใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅฑๅฎณใ‚„ๆๅฎณใ‹ใ‚‰ไฟ่ญทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:03
Thank you.
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19:03
Again, to protect from harm or damage with an appropriate measure, doing something
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆ‰‹ๆฎตใงๅฑๅฎณใ‚„ๆๅฎณใ‹ใ‚‰ไฟ่ญทใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ ใ€้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚„ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‚’
19:11
to make sure nothing bad happens using the appropriate method or measure.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
19:15
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:17
Excellent.
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19:17
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
19:18
So again, using this method, the five W's method, who, what, when, where,
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ€5 ใคใฎ W ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€่ชฐใŒใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€
19:23
and why you can answer any question in English about any topic and your
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ใชใœใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ
19:30
response might be different from someone else's response, but you're
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็ญ”ใˆใฏไป–ใฎไบบใฎ็ญ”ใˆใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€
19:33
still using the five W's method.
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ไพ็„ถใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 5ใคใฎWใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€‚
19:36
Who, what, when, where, and why I'll talk to you in the next lesson.
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่ชฐใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ€ใ„ใคใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ€ใใ—ใฆใชใœ ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:50
You still there?
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ใพใ ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ ไปŠ
19:52
You know what time it is.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
19:54
It's story time.
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ใŠ่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:57
Hey, I said it's story time.
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ใŠใ„ใ€่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ‚ˆใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
20:00
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
20:01
So this is a quick one for you.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:03
I actually, at the time of the recording of this lesson, just
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ๅฎŸใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ้Œฒ้Ÿณๆ™‚ใ€็งใฏ
20:06
got back from a family vacation.
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ๅฎถๆ—ๆ—…่กŒใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆปใฃใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:09
We took a cruise, a 10 day cruise to the Bahamas.
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็งใŸใกใฏใƒใƒใƒžใธใฎ10ๆ—ฅ้–“ใฎใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
20:13
Grand Turks and the Dominican Republic.
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ใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚นใจใƒ‰ใƒŸใƒ‹ใ‚ซๅ…ฑๅ’Œๅ›ฝใ€‚
20:17
And I remember one of the days we were there, we were in the Dominican
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒใƒ‰ใƒŸใƒ‹ใ‚ซๅ…ฑๅ’Œๅ›ฝใซใ„ใฆ
20:21
Republic and we went to ocean world.
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ใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใƒฏใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:24
And when we went to ocean world, we saw many different animals.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใƒฏใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใใ€ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:27
We saw a dolphin show.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚คใƒซใ‚ซใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:28
It was amazing.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฉšใในใใ‚‚ใฎใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
20:30
And we were going to the next show, which was going to be a bird show.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏๆฌกใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใซ่กŒใไบˆๅฎšใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ้ณฅใฎใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใซใชใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:34
But on the way to walk to the bird show, again, my mother, father, sister,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใซ่กŒใ้€”ไธญ ใ€ใพใŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๆฏใ€็ˆถใ€ๅฆนใ€
20:39
brother in law, and my two nieces and I, and also my best friend was there.
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็พฉ็†ใฎๅผŸใ€ใใ—ใฆๅงชไบŒไบบใจ ็งใ€ใใ—ใฆ่ฆชๅ‹ใ‚‚ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹
20:43
As we were going to walk to where the bird show was, we noticed that
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใธๆญฉใ„ใฆ่กŒใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใŸใจใ ใ€
20:48
people were gathering in one area.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใซไบบใŒ้›†ใพใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:51
So we kind of looked to see what was going on and we heard a lot of birds chirping.
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ใใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๆง˜ๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใ‚‹ ใจใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ณฅใฎใ•ใˆใšใ‚ŠใŒ่žใ“ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:57
So we asked the guy working there, Hey, what's going on in there?
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏใใ“ใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใซใ€Œ ใญใˆใ€ใใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:00
He said, Oh, you can come in.
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ๅฝผใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:02
So we said, okay, when we walked in, there were literally about 200
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚็งใŸใกใŒ ไธญใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š็ด„200็พฝใฎ
21:09
birds, the cutest little birds, like little parakeets flying around.
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้ณฅใ€ ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚คใƒณใ‚ณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ๅฐ้ณฅใŒ้ฃ›ใณๅ›žใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:14
And the guy said, I'm going to give you some food and the birds
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ็”ทใฏใ€ใ€Œ ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ้ณฅใŒ
21:18
will eat it out of your hand.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ‰‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:20
So he put the food in our hands.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅฝผใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’็งใŸใกใฎๆ‰‹ใซๆธกใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็ช็„ถใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้ณฅใŒใ‚„ใฃใฆๆฅใŸใจใใ€
21:23
It seemed like he hadn't even gotten out three kernels when
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ๅฝผใฏ็ฉ€็ฒ’ใ‚’3็ฒ’ใ‚‚ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ—ใŸ
21:28
all of a sudden tons of birds.
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ใ€‚
21:31
They flew to my mom.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎๆฏใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใธ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:33
They flew to my sister.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎๅฆนใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใธ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:34
They flew to my best friend.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎ่ฆชๅ‹ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใธ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:35
They flew to my nieces.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎๅงชใŸใกใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใธ้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:36
And all you heard was because it is a little bit disconcerting.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่žใ„ใŸใฎใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฝ“ๆƒ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
21:41
It throws you off a bit to have birds just literally like nose
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้ณฅใŒๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š
21:45
diving toward you flying full speed.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆๆ€ฅ้™ไธ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ…จ้€ŸๅŠ›ใง้ฃ›ใ‚“ใงใใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใณใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:49
I had birds on my head.
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้ ญใซ้ณฅใŒไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:52
I had four birds eating out of my hand.
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4็พฝใฎ้ณฅใŒ็งใฎๆ‰‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:54
There are about two birds standing on my head and I was in there for about maybe
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็งใฎ้ ญใฎไธŠใซ้ณฅใŒ2็พฝใปใฉๆญขใพใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€15ๅˆ†ใปใฉใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
21:58
15 minutes and I absolutely loved it.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:03
There's something that happens when you connect with nature
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่‡ช็„ถใจใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใจไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:06
and I've always liked birds.
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็งใฏๆ˜”ใ‹ใ‚‰้ณฅใŒๅฅฝใใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:08
They're just cute.
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ใŸใ ใŸใ ๅฏๆ„›ใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:09
And these ones, they were orange, red, yellow.
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ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ใ‚ชใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธใ€่ตคใ€้ป„่‰ฒใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:11
And I think they had a little bit of green.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็ท‘ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:13
Very cute, smaller than my hand.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใใฆใ€็งใฎๆ‰‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฐใ•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:16
They were smaller birds.
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ๅฐใ•ใช้ณฅใŸใกใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:17
But again, having a bird literally do a nose dive at you is a little
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€้ณฅใŒๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆๆ€ฅ้™ไธ‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
22:21
bit kind of throws you off.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใŒใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
22:22
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
22:23
But as I stood there, I started talking to them like, Ooh, look at you.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ“ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:27
This is cute.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
22:29
And they were just eating.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใ“ใ‚ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
22:30
And I remembered my first interaction like this with the bird.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ€ ้ณฅใจใฎใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๅ–ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:35
I've told this story before was with a bird named Matt.
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็งใฏไปฅๅ‰ใ€ ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใจใ„ใ†ๅๅ‰ใฎ้ณฅใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:39
One of my mom's friends, they stayed with us for a little while.
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็งใฎๆฏใฎๅ‹ไบบใฎไธ€ไบบใŒใ€ ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎ้–“็งใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆปžๅœจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:42
And well, her kids stayed with us for a little while when I think her
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใจๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅคซใŒไผ‘ๆš‡ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใ็งใŸใกใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆ
22:45
and her husband went on vacation and they had brought a bird to
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ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็งใŸใกใฎๅฎถใซ้ณฅใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€
22:48
our house and his name was Matt.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:50
And Matt looked very similar to the birds that were eating out of my hand.
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ใใ—ใฆใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใฏ ็งใฎๆ‰‹ใ‹ใ‚‰้คŒใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใŸ้ณฅใซใจใฆใ‚‚ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
22:54
When I was in the Dominican Republic, Matt used to sit and watch TV with me
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็งใŒใƒ‰ใƒŸใƒ‹ใ‚ซๅ…ฑๅ’Œๅ›ฝใซใ„ใŸใจใใ€็งใŒใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ณใƒผใƒณใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใฏไธ€็ท’ใซๅบงใฃใฆใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
22:59
as I ate popcorn and he had his snack.
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ใ€‚
23:02
This happened literally when I was about 13 or 14 years old,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€็งใŒ 13ๆญณใ‹14ๆญณใฎ้ ƒใ€
23:06
well over 26 or 27 years ago.
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26ๅนดใ‹27ๅนดไปฅไธŠๅ‰ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:09
So in my mind I have a soft spot and I have this good
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใฎใŠใ‹ใ’ใงใ€็งใฏๅฟƒใซใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆ ใ‚นใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้ณฅใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่‰ฏใ„ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ
23:13
memory of birds because of Matt.
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ใ€‚
23:16
So when I was in the Dominican Republic, there was a warmth in my
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ‰ใƒŸใƒ‹ใ‚ซๅ…ฑๅ’Œๅ›ฝใซใ„ใŸใจใ ใ€
23:20
heart as the birds ate out of my hand.
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้ณฅใŒ็งใฎๆ‰‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใจใใ€็งใฎๅฟƒใซใฏๆš–ใ‹ใ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:22
Maybe you like birds too.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚้ณฅใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:24
Let me know in the comment section if you're watching the video and I
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใงใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
23:27
will talk to you in the next lesson.
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ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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