Between vs. Among - Which One Is Right? | English Grammar Lesson

14,078 views ใƒป 2023-11-01

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Clear communication, correct grammar and avoiding mistakes.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต, ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ๋ฐฉ์ง€.
00:04
These are all common goals among my students and because you're here,
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
00:09
I know you have the same goals.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
The good news is in this Confident English lesson today,
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
you're going to take one more step toward reaching those goals by
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00:19
understanding two commonly confused words in English,
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด,
00:23
between and among what exactly is the difference and how
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€, ์–ด๋Š
00:28
do you know which one is right. In this lesson,
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๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ์€์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š”
00:31
I want to clear up any potentially confusing advice you might find online.
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
I also want to give you practical examples you can follow so that you know how
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๋˜ํ•œ
00:40
and when to use between or among. Plus,
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between ๋˜๋Š” between์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€,
00:45
if you ever feel unsure in the moment of speaking,
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด,
00:48
I'll give you a simple tip to follow.
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๋”ฐ๋ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํŒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
But first, if you don't already know, I am Annemarie,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š”
01:06
an English confidence and fluency coach.
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์˜์–ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์น˜ Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
Everything I do is designed to help you to get the confidence you want for your
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
01:13
life and work in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
If you'd love to get free resources for me or find all of my past
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์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
01:20
Confident English lessons, you can visit my Speak Confident English website.
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Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €์˜ Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:25
While you're there,
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
01:26
you can also download my free in-depth How to Say What You Want in English
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ
01:31
training. That training will give you a simple strategy so that you stop
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๊ต์œก์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
01:36
feeling stuck when speaking in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
It will also help you improve your overall confidence and fluency. Now,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
01:44
there are two things I want to do at the start of this lesson. First,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋จผ์ €,
01:47
I want to talk about why these two words are easily confused leading to common
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์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜์–ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
01:52
mistakes and I want to address some helpful but
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์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:57
not entirely accurate advice you might find online.
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:01
So why are these easily confused?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์™œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋Š”๊ฐ€?
02:04
The truth is there are times when between and among have
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ between๊ณผ between์ด
02:08
overlapping or similar meanings. It depends on how they're used.
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๊ฒน์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
In a few moments, you are going to learn some distinct differences.
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
In other words,
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์ฆ‰, between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์จ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€, between์ด๋ผ๋Š”
02:20
situations in which you have to make a choice between using the word between
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์จ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ธ๋ฐ,
02:25
or among,
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02:26
but there are times when you can use either word correctly.
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์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:31
Let me give you two example sentences to highlight this.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:34
He divided the ice cream between the kids.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
He divided the ice cream among the kids.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Both sentences are perfectly correct. In each case,
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๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
02:45
the words between and among indicate that something was divided or shared,
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์‚ฌ์ด์—(between)์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—(between)๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์กŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์œ ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
and this is what leads to the confusion,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
the fact that sometimes you can use either word and both are right.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
And then there are other instances when you have to make a choice. Now,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
03:01
before we get into all of that,
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—
03:03
I also want to highlight some common advice you'll find online.
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
It's advice that can be helpful, but again, it's not entirely accurate.
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๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:12
You might learn that the word between should only be used when there are two
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between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‘
03:17
people or two things. For example,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
03:20
he divided the ice cream between his two kids and you might
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ ,
03:25
learn that among should only be used when there are three or more.
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between์€ 3๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
He divided the ice cream among the kids.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
This would assume that there are three or more kids,
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์ด๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ช… ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •
03:37
but this oversimplified rule isn't entirely accurate.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”๋œ ๊ทœ์น™์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
The truth is, I can use the word between even if there are more than two,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:48
I can't decide between the chocolate hazelnut or mint ice cream.
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ํ—ค์ด์ฆ๋„›๊ณผ ๋ฏผํŠธ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
This sentence works perfectly well in just a moment.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋‹จ ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
We're going to explore the words between and among in depth so you will learn
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊นŠ์ด ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜์—ฌ
04:01
exactly when you have to make a choice between them or when both could
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
04:06
be used,
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
04:07
and this will ensure accuracy in your grammar when you speak or write.
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ์ •ํ™•์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:12
However, if you ever feel unsure,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ,
04:14
if you're in the middle of a conversation and think, oh shoot,
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ' ์•„ ์ด๋Ÿฐ, ๊ทœ์น™์ด
04:18
I can't remember exactly what the rules are,
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ
04:20
then you can use this oversimplified advice. It can be helpful.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”๋œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
If you're talking about two things, you can use the word between.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
If you're talking about more than two,
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ between์„
04:31
you can use among and now let's get into the details so you know
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ 
04:36
precisely what is the difference and which one to use.
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•„ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
We're going to discuss five different uses of these two words,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
and the first one is focused on prepositions of place like the
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
04:49
prepositions in on or at prepositions of place.
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์ „์น˜์‚ฌ in on ๋˜๋Š” at prepositions of place์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Help us understand spatial relations and they answer the
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๊ณต๊ฐ„์  ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
04:59
question, where or where is something located? Where is something placed?
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
05:04
The words between and among can also be used as prepositions
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between๊ณผ between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
05:09
of place,
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,
05:10
and this is when that oversimplified advice is
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์ด๋•Œ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”๋œ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด
05:16
accurate.
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์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ
05:17
If you are using the word between as a preposition of place to indicate where
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between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:22
something is located,
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05:23
then we use it when there are two things that are separate or
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๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:28
distinct and I'll give you an example in a moment,
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. ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
but first let's talk a little bit about the word among as a preposition of place
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ
05:36
when you're using it to help us understand the location of something.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
We use it when something is part of a group and when there are three or more
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:46
things.
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05:46
Let's look at several example sentences so we can see how to follow these rules
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:51
accurately. Sentence one,
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ,
05:53
the state of Nebraska is located between Colorado and
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๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ผ์Šค์นด ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์™€ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:58
Iowa.
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.
05:59
Notice that the preposition between helps us understand where Nebraska
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์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ผ์Šค์นด์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:04
is located. Also,
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. ๋˜ํ•œ,
06:06
we're indicating that it's located between two distinct places.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
One is Colorado, the other is Iowa. Here's another example.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
The book you're looking for is on the shelf between the flower vase and
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ…์€ ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘๊ณผ
06:21
the small statue. Again,
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์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
06:23
we have a specific location and two distinct items,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜ ์™€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ, ์ฆ‰
06:28
a flower vase and a small statue.
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๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
And now let's take a look at two examples using among,
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์ด์ œ between์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
I finally found my keys among the clutter on my desk
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์ €๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฑ…์ƒ ์œ„ ์–ด์ˆ˜์„ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์„œ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:40
here. The word clutter describes multiple things that are part of one group.
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. ํ˜ผ๋ž€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
We don't really know what all the distinct things are in this clutter.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€ ์†์— ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
It might be pens, notebooks, papers, books, pencils,
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ํŽœ, ๊ณต์ฑ…, ์ข…์ด, ์ฑ…, ์—ฐํ•„,
06:54
paperclips and so on. We don't really know.
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ํด๋ฆฝ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
It's just all part of one group,
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ๋ฟ์ด
07:00
so the word among is the right choice. A second example,
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๋ฏ€๋กœ between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
07:05
this restaurant is among the best in this part of the city here.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ์ด ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
The word among is helping us understand the location in this part of the city
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๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ
07:15
and we're talking about restaurants in general or a group of restaurants.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
We aren't distinguishing between individual restaurants
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:25
With these rules in mind,
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. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ 
07:26
let's do a quick pop quiz and then we'll go on to use number two.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํŒ์—… ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
In this pop quiz,
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์ด ํŒ ํ€ด์ฆˆ์—๋Š”
07:32
I have two sentences and I want you to decide which preposition of place
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์žฅ์†Œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ
07:37
between or among should you use. Number one,
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between ๋˜๋Š” between์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฒซ์งธ,
07:42
I dropped my earring, the dresser and the wall.
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๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด์™€ ์˜ท์žฅ, ๋ฒฝ์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:46
What do you think? And number two,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ,
07:50
the building is some of the oldest buildings on the east side.
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์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ๋™์ชฝ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
What do you think if you selected between? For number one,
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์ฒซ์งธ,
07:59
you're absolutely right,
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๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
we're talking about a specific location between two things,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ์ด, ์ฆ‰
08:05
between the dresser and the wall. In sentence number two,
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์˜ท์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฒฝ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š”
08:09
among is the right choice. We're talking about a location, the east side,
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between์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„์น˜, ์ฆ‰ ๋™์ชฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
08:14
and we're talking about a group of buildings without any distinction
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ตฌ๋ณ„
08:19
or separation. And now use number two,
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:23
the words between and among can be used to indicate that something is being
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between๊ณผ between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์œ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
08:28
shared or divided,
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08:29
and this is where we can use these two words interchangeably.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Just like the two sentences I shared earlier,
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์•„๊นŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
08:37
he divided the ice cream between the kids and among the kids.
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์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ์•„์ด๋“ค๋ผ๋ฆฌ, ์•„์ด๋“ค๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์„œ ๋‚˜๋ˆ ์ฃผ์…จ์–ด์š” .
08:41
Let's take a look at two more examples so that we can see this in use.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
They decided to share the prize money between them or
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:51
they decided to share the prize money among them.
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์ƒ๊ธˆ์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
Both can be used and we're focused on using the words to
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:59
indicate that something has been shared. A second example,
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์œ ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด,
09:04
it would be easier if we divided the tasks between the three of us or it
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์…‹์ด ์ผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
09:09
would be easier if we divided the tasks among the three of us. Again,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์…‹์ด ์ผ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ๋” ์‰ฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‘˜
09:13
either one can be used and both are correct.
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์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
The key is using these words to indicate that something is
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ํ•ต์‹ฌ์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
09:22
being shared or divided. And now use Number three,
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๊ณต์œ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
09:26
we're going to look at four distinct situations in which we can
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09:31
only use the word between.
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
The first is for comparisons and relationships.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต ์™€ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
If you want to draw comparisons or highlight the relationships between
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๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:43
things or people, between is the best choice. For example,
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between์ด ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
09:48
I loved living in Washington dc, Paris and Monterey.
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์ €๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด DC, ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ, ๋ชฌํ„ฐ๋ ˆ์ด์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
That said there are quite a few differences between them.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
Here I'm using the word between to help me draw some comparisons.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:02
A second example,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
10:04
there's a strong link between regular exercise,
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๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ์šด๋™,
10:08
consistent sleep and overall physical health.
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์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ ์ฒด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
Here I'm highlighting the relationship or drawing some comparisons between
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
10:17
things and the word between helps me do that.
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒ
10:20
The second situation when we want to choose the word between is when we're
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ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€
10:25
talking about timeframes.
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๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์•ฝ์†์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด
10:27
If you need to describe a particular period of time or range of times,
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ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:32
for example, if you're trying to schedule an appointment,
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10:35
you want to choose the word between. For example,
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์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
10:38
the technician will arrive between two and 3:00 PM The conference
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๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์—์„œ 3์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜๋Š”
10:43
will run between November 25th and November 28th.
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11์›” 25์ผ์—์„œ 11์›” 28์ผ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ง„ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
They'll be traveling in Spain between June and July.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 6์›”๊ณผ 7์›” ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ 
10:52
The third situation in which you'll want to use the word between is when you're
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์‹ถ์€ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€
10:57
talking about making choices or decisions. For example,
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์„ ํƒ ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
11:00
you might explain to someone else the different options you have and the fact
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜๊ณผ ์„ ํƒ์„
11:05
that you're struggling to make a choice. In that explanation,
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ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์• ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ
11:09
you'll want to choose the word between. For example,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
11:13
I'm having a hard time choosing between the gray pants or the navy pants.
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ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”์ง€์™€ ๋‚จ์ƒ‰ ๋ฐ”์ง€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
11:19
Or she got accepted into all three of her preferred universities
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๊ณ 
11:24
and now she needs to make a choice between them. And finally,
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์ด์ œ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
11:28
the fourth situation,
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11:29
when you want to use the word between is when you're highlighting discussions or
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์‚ฌ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ํ† ๋ก ์ด๋‚˜ ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:34
negotiations.
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.
11:36
Here I've got two example sentences for you and in both you'll see that we're
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ ๋ชจ๋‘
11:41
highlighting a discussion,
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11:42
a negotiation or an agreement or disagreement between two or more
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๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜
11:47
people, groups or companies.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ† ๋ก , ํ˜‘์ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•ฉ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถˆ์ผ์น˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:50
The negotiations between the three big tech companies broke down last night,
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3๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘์ƒ์ด ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๊ฒฐ๋ ฌ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(
11:54
example two. When there's a political disagreement between my sisters,
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์˜ˆ 2). ์ œ ์ž๋งค๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ •์น˜์  ์˜๊ฒฌ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
12:00
I prefer to stay out of it In a few moments,
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์—
12:03
I'm going to share some practice opportunities with you.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
I want you to practice what you've learned so that you're applying these rules
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ
12:10
which will help you remember how to use them in the moment.
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์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
But first, let's go on to use number four.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์ˆซ์ž 4๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:17
We're going to look at a situation when we can only use the word among
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:23
and that's when we're talking about inclusion or happenings within a group.
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์ด๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‚ด์˜ ํฌํ•จ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
Whether you want to say that something is true, something exists,
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋‹ค, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค,
12:33
something is happening, or is included in a group,
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค, ์–ด๋–ค ์ง‘๋‹จ์— ์†ํ•ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ
12:37
we use the word among. Let's take a look at several example sentences.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
Nebraska is among several Midwestern states in the United States.
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๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:48
In this sentence,
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋Š”
12:49
we're highlighting that Nebraska is included or is part of a group of
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๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:54
states. Now,
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. ์ด์ œ
12:55
you might remember earlier we indicated that Nebraska is
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์•ž์„œ ๋„ค๋ธŒ๋ž˜์Šค์นด๊ฐ€
13:00
between Colorado and Iowa. In that circumstance,
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์ฝœ๋กœ๋ผ๋„์™€ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
13:03
we were talking about a specific location we were using between
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ between์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
13:08
as a preposition of place and we were indicating that it was between
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:13
two distinct locations. In this example,
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. ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š”
13:18
we're indicating that it's part of a group.
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
It is among the Midwestern states in the us example
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์˜ˆ
13:26
two,
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2์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฉฐ,
13:27
these countries are among the few selected to participate in the competition.
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์ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ ํƒ๋œ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
Again, in this example,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ
13:34
the word among indicates that a group of countries has been selected to
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between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์˜ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
13:39
participate in a competition. Example,
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๋Œ€ํšŒ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ ํƒ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
13:42
three slang is often used among teenagers.
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์‹ญ๋Œ€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:47
This is something that is true or that exists within a group.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋‚ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค
13:51
And our fourth example,
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๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
13:53
friendships grow among those who invest genuine time and energy.
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์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์šฐ์ •์ด ์ž๋ผ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
Before we get to our practice,
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์—ฐ์Šต์— ์•ž์„œ
14:00
I want to share our final use and here we're going to look at common
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์ตœ์ข… ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š”
14:05
expressions that use the word between expressions that you're likely to hear
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14:10
in conversations at work, conversation with friends.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”, ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
The first is between you and me.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:17
This expression is often used when sharing a secret or
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:21
confidential information.
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.
14:23
It suggests that the information you're going to share should be kept private.
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๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต๊ฐœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:29
For example, between you and me,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—
14:32
I heard that Sarah is planning to resign before the end of the year.
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Sarah๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๋ง ์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ์ž„ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
If someone were to say that to you,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
14:38
they're telling you that this information is confidential or it should be a
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ€์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„๋ฐ€์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:43
secret.
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.
14:44
The second expression on our list is between a rock and a hard place.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:49
This idiomatic expression is used to indicate that someone has to make a choice
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
14:54
between two equally difficult or unfavorable options.
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์–ด๋ ต ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”œ๋ ˆ๋งˆ๊ฐ€
15:00
It suggests that there's a dilemma. For example,
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์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
15:04
I'm stuck between a rock and a hard place.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
I don't know if I should accept the job with longer hours or if
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋”
15:11
I should accept the job with lower pay. Of course,
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๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก ,
15:14
neither of those options is favorable.
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๊ทธ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ์˜ ์„ ํƒ๋„ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
No one wants to work longer hours and no one wants lower pay.
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๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—†๊ณ , ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ž„๊ธˆ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
They're unfavorable or difficult choices,
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๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์„ ํƒ์ธ๋ฐ,
15:25
and using that expression I'm stuck between a rock and a hard place
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๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ํž˜๋“  ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๊ฐ‡ํ˜€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
15:30
indicates that there's a dilemma between these unfavorable options.
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๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์„ ํƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋”œ๋ ˆ๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜
15:35
The third expression on our list today, read between the lines.
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๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์ค„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
15:40
When you read between the lines,
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ํ–‰๊ฐ„์„ ์ฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€
15:42
it means that you understand a hidden message or
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์ˆจ๊ฒจ์ง„ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋‚˜
15:47
a meaning that is implied, something that isn't directly said.
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ํ•จ์ถ•๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:52
For example, she didn't say it directly,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง์ ‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
15:56
but I could read between the lines and I could tell that she was unhappy.
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ํ–‰๊ฐ„์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:01
And finally, our fourth expression for today to fall between the cracks.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๊ท ์—ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:06
This means that something or someone has been forgotten or
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์ด๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋‚˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์‹คํŒจ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žŠํ˜€์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„๊ณผ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:11
overlooked due to a failure in a process or system.
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. ๋ชฉ๋ก์— ํ• 
16:16
Have you ever had so many things to do on your list that you
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์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ
16:21
forgot one or two of them or you overlooked them?
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„๊ณผํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:25
There was a failure in your process for tracking all of your to-do items.
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ•  ์ผ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์— ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:31
I've definitely had that happen. I've had a few things fall through the cracks.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ท ์—ด์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:35
Here's another example sentence of how you might use it.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
The new policy caused some important cases to fall between
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ฑ…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๊ท ์—ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋†“์ด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:44
the cracks. If there was a new policy in place,
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. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ •์ฑ…์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
16:48
perhaps the process of applying that policy had not
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด
16:52
been perfected yet. As a result,
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์•„์ง ์™„์„ฑ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ
16:55
some cases or some issues with clients fell between the cracks,
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‹ˆ์ƒˆ์— ๋น ์ ธ
17:00
they were overlooked or forgotten.
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๊ฐ„๊ณผ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žŠํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:03
You now have a complete overview of why
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์ด์ œ
17:08
between and among are commonly confused.
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์‚ฌ์ด์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ผ๋™๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์š”๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:11
You've learned situations in which you can use both of them and be correct.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:15
You've learned instances when you have to make a choice between the two,
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ ,
17:20
and you have several common expressions we use in English with the word between.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ between์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:25
So now let's do some practice.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ข€ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
17:28
I have four sentences for you and I want you to choose whether you should use
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€,
17:33
between or among or whether you can use both.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜์ƒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€
17:37
You'll find my answers in the comments below the video
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์—์„œ ์ œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:42
sentence. Number one, we divided the inheritance,
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. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์† ์žฌ์‚ฐ์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
17:46
the grandchildren, what do you think.
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์†์ž๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ฌธ์žฅ
17:49
Between among or both sentence? Two,
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์‚ฌ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‚ฌ์ด? ๋‘˜์งธ,
17:54
help me choose which job offer I should accept.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ง์—… ์ œ์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
17:59
I can't decide. Number three,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„
18:02
learning to say no is the best advice I've ever
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
18:07
received when it comes to self-care. And number four, it's open to you.
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์ž๊ธฐ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ท์งธ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
I want you to choose one of the four expressions you learned here today between
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘
18:17
you and I, between the cracks, between a rock and a hard place,
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๋„ˆ์™€ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด, ํ‹ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด, ๋ฐ”์œ„์™€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ณณ ์‚ฌ์ด,
18:21
or to read between the lines.
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ํ˜น์€ ์ค„ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:23
Choose one of those four expressions and try using it in your own example
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๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
18:28
sentence. You can share your example with me in the comments below.
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. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:32
And don't forget,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต ํ™œ๋™์˜
18:33
that's also where you'll find my answers to the first three sentences in
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์ฒ˜์Œ ์„ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:38
this practice activity. With that, thank you so much for joining me.
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:42
If you found this lesson helpful,
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค
18:43
I would love to know and you can tell me by simply giving this lesson a thumbs
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์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:47
up here on YouTube.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
You can also subscribe so that you never miss one of my Confident English
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์ œ Confidential English ๋ ˆ์Šจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:53
lessons.
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18:53
Thank you so much for joining me and I look forward to seeing you next time.
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.
ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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