Conversations on Time Management in English | 18 English Collocations & Idioms

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2021-05-05 ใƒป Speak Confident English


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Conversations on Time Management in English | 18 English Collocations & Idioms

59,864 views ใƒป 2021-05-05

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Let me ask you, if you had an extra hour in your day, what would you do?
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:05
How would you spend that extra hour? Would you get a little bit more sleep,
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๊ทธ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž๊ณ 
00:09
catch up on your favorite sitcom? Spend some time on social media,
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œํŠธ์ฝค์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:13
take a walk outside, or maybe even practice English?
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๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:17
All of us desperately want an extra hour to do something we love.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ„์ ˆํžˆ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
And for better or worse,
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์ข‹๋“  ๋‚˜์˜๋“ 
00:22
the only way to find that one extra hour is better time
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ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋” ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„
00:27
management.
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๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Whether it's sharing the latest tip from a podcast or an effective
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ตœ์‹  ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋“ 
00:32
strategy, based on personal experience,
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์ด๋“ ,
00:35
the topic of time management is something my students love to discuss.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
I'm Annemarie was Speak Confident English.
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์ €๋Š” Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:42
This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
00:47
for your life and work in English. Just like with my students,
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ
00:51
I want to help you have confident conversations in English,
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:54
on the topics you care most about like time management.
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.
00:58
So throughout this lesson today,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์—
01:00
not only will you get a simple three step approach to finding that extra
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์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์–ป์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ
01:05
hour a day,
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01:06
but I'm also going to sprinkle a variety of common collocations, idioms,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์–ด, ์ˆ™์–ด
01:11
and more so that you have the language you need to talk about time
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๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
management effectively in English.
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ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ.
01:24
[Inaudible].
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01:24
All right. First things first for an effective time management strategy,
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[์•Œ์•„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”].
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋žต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€
01:29
start with how you work. For example,
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์ž‘์—… ๋ฐฉ์‹๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
01:32
are you an early bird or a night owl?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:34
When do you do your best work?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:37
Most time management advice states that you should start your mornings with
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ์•„์นจ์„ MIT๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:43
MITs. In other words, focus on high value activities in the mornings.
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. ์ฆ‰, ์•„์นจ์— ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:48
High value activities are tasks that help you meet your big goals or
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๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ™œ๋™์€ ํฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:52
take steps toward progressing on a project.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
These are not tasks like email or social media.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Instead they're activities that require brainwork or creative
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๋Œ€์‹  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
02:05
energy work that requires mental effort or energy,
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02:09
like problem solving, software testing,
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๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ, ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ,
02:12
reviewing a client's budget or planning a marketing strategy.
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ๊ฒ€ํ†  ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์ •์‹ ์  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‘๋‡Œ ์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
Getting those big things done,
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ํฐ ์ผ์„ ์™„์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:19
those MITs when you're alert and focused guarantees that you
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๊นจ์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๋•Œ MIT๋Š”
02:24
are making progress on your projects and goals. All of the other tasks,
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์™€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์—์„œ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…,
02:29
the emails, social media, et cetera, can wait until later in the day.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋“ฑ์€ ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Now, if you're a night owl and you find that you're particularly creative in the
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐค ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ์ด๊ณ  ์ €๋…์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:38
evening,
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02:39
it can also be a great idea to set aside a few hours at night to do some of that
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๋ฐค์— ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋–ผ์–ด
02:44
brain work as well. So before we go on to the next step,
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๋‘๋‡Œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—
02:48
pause for a moment and think about what are some of the tasks that are
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์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
02:52
considered brain work for you?
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๋‘๋‡Œ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:54
What are some of the things you need to do to help you truly make progress on
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:58
your goals? If you want,
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? ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
03:00
you can even write down a few examples of brainwork or your MITs and
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๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์›Œํฌ ๋˜๋Š” MIT์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด
03:05
share them in the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Doing that is the best way to start to get comfortable with some of the new
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด
03:11
vocabulary collocations and more that you may be learning in this lesson.
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์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐฐ์—ด๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:15
Once you've identified how you work.
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์ผ๋‹จ ์ž‘์—… ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
The second step in this process to better time management is to determine what
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
03:22
you can change about your current work schedule.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ž‘์—… ์ผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
The best way to do that is to do an inventory of your time or
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:30
create a time audit. Do you ever get to the end of the day and think,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ
03:35
"I know I worked all day, but I don't really know what I did.
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"ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ข…์ผ ์ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด.
03:39
And I have no idea if I made any progress toward my goals." It's a
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๋‚ด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ–ฅํ•ด ์ง„์ „์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:44
super frustrating feeling.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
And one way to track real progress is to start to keep
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์‹ค์ œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
03:51
an inventory of your time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
This is also the first step to helping you identify what you can
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์ด๋Š” ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:57
change. The key to making this work is to be honest.
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. ์ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ์ •์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘
04:01
If you spend 32 minutes on Instagram during the middle of the day,
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ 32๋ถ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:05
put that on your time inventory.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ธ๋ฒคํ† ๋ฆฌ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”.
04:09
Sometimes we're tempted to fib or lie, even to ourselves,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„์š”
04:14
but this is for you to find that extra hour in the day.
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.
04:18
So be honest with how you spend your time.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ •์งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:20
And here are four concrete steps you can take to begin
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04:25
changing that schedule for better time management. Number one,
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ • ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฒซ์งธ,
04:29
eliminate half-work.
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๋ฐ˜์ผ์„ ์—†์• ๋ผ.
04:31
Half work is when you are spending time focused on an important task that
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๋ฐ˜์ผ์€
04:36
you need to complete in order to reach the end of a project or a deadline.
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํ•œ์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
But while you're managing your client's budget,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
04:44
you randomly decide to pick up your phone and take a look.
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์ž„์˜๋กœ ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
You don't know why nothing happened. The phone didn't ring.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์™œ ์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
You didn't hear it buzz, but suddenly you just got curious.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ™์œ™ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
Did someone send you a text? What's happening on Facebook?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด?
04:58
Is there a new headline in the news?
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๋‰ด์Šค์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ—ค๋“œ๋ผ์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:00
The time we spend doing our important tasks,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์— ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€
05:04
but then getting distracted by something else is half work.
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์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
When we pick up the phone or randomly check in on the news,
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„๋กœ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ
05:12
we tell ourselves that it's just going to be really quick.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
We're just going to look for a moment.
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์ž ์‹œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
But according to a study from the University of California Irvine,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ University of California Irvine์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ •์‹  ์ง‘์ค‘๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
05:21
on average,
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ํ‰๊ท ์ ์œผ๋กœ
05:22
it takes more than 20 minutes to recover our mental focus and
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20๋ถ„ ์ด์ƒ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:27
effort. When we get distracted,
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. ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
05:30
that's 20 minutes of lost time. And then in the end,
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20๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ
05:34
we have those feelings of not accomplishing everything we want.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:38
We feel pressed for time and we get stressed.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ซ“๊ธฐ๋ฉฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
So one opportunity you have when you review your time audit
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋Š”
05:47
is to eliminate half work. And here's how you can do that.
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์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
First batch,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ๊ด„ ์ž‘์—…,
05:52
your tasks task batching is when you review all of the,
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์ž‘์—… ์ผ๊ด„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† 
05:57
that you do during the day,
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05:58
and you begin to group tasks that are similar and do them at the same
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์—
06:03
time, as opposed to doing them sporadically or at random times during the day.
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์‚ฐ๋ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž„์˜์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‚ .
06:09
For example, if you have to return emails and phone calls to clients,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๊ณผ ์ „ํ™” ํ†ตํ™”๋ฅผ ํšŒ์‹ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
06:13
instead of doing one in the morning and one in the afternoon,
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์˜ค์ „๊ณผ ์˜คํ›„์— ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
06:16
you would group all of that together and plan that in your schedule.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™” ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ •์— ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
at one time during the day. This is batching or grouping your tasks.
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์—. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ผ๊ด„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃนํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
Once you've identified a group of tasks that you can batch,
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์ผ๊ด„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์—… ๊ทธ๋ฃน์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•œ
06:30
then you block time on your calendar for that particular activity.
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ํ›„์—๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ํŠน์ • ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
Doing this helps to reduce the time need of gear
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์–ด ์ „ํ™˜์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:39
switching or getting lost in context switching,
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์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์ „ํ™˜์—์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ๋Š”
06:43
and instead enter into a flow state.
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๋Œ€์‹  ํ๋ฆ„ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
Let's unpack some of that language,
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๊ทธ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:49
switching gears or context switching refers to the mental
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์Šค์œ„์นญ ๊ธฐ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์Šค์œ„์นญ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ •์‹  ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
06:54
energy that's required, and the frustration we experience,
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06:58
when our mind quickly shifts from focusing on one task to
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž‘์—…์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ
07:03
something totally unrelated. And then back again. For example,
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ด€๋ จ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
07:08
reviewing a client's budget, then checking in on social media,
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
07:12
then responding to a telephone call from home about grocery shopping after work,
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์ง‘์—์„œ ํ‡ด๊ทผ ํ›„ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์‡ผํ•‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ „ํ™”์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
07:16
and then trying to go back to reviewing your client's budget.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
Your brain is shifting focus every time something new happens,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ดˆ์ ์„ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ
07:25
all of that means lost time.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
And it takes additional effort to go back to the task that we needed to
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ๋ฆ„ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
07:32
complete the opposite of all of that is to be in a flow state.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:37
This is when your mind is fully immersed and focused on the task that you're
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ชฐ๋‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:42
doing.
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.
07:43
And you may even lose track of time in a positive way.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
The more that you can batch your tasks and schedule them
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์ž‘์—…์„ ์ผ๊ด„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ 
07:52
appropriately for blocks of time,
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์ผ์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
07:54
the more likely you're going to be in a flow state for all of those activities.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ๋ฆ„ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
Now, in all of that, I mentioned the importance of not just batching your tasks,
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์ž, ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ผ๊ด„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ
08:04
but also blocking time on your calendar. When you do that,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ผ์ •์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ
08:08
a second step you can take is to set a time limit. For example,
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์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ œํ•œ์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:12
give yourself 30 minutes a day to respond to emails during those blocks of
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 30๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ๋‹ต์žฅํ•˜๊ณ 
08:17
time, minimize distractions or interruptions,
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, ๋ฐฉํ•ด ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ,
08:21
leave your phone in another room, close the other computer tabs.
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ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์— ๋‘๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ํƒญ์€ ๋‹ซ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
08:25
Do everything you can,
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:28
so that the number one thing you're supposed to be finished with in 30 minutes
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30๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:32
gets done. You enter into that flow state,
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. ๊ทธ ํ๋ฆ„ ์ƒํƒœ์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•  ์ผ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ
08:35
you check all the boxes off your to-do list,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
08:38
and then you go on to the next block of time.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ธ”๋ก์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
You can even put a little bit of downtime in between those
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ธ”๋ก ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋™ ์ค‘์ง€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‘˜ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:46
blocks.
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.
08:47
And that brings me to the last thing you can do when you're reviewing your time
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ž‘์—…์ธ
08:51
audit: schedule buffer time.
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์ผ์ • ๋ฒ„ํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
A buffer is a protective barrier or a protective layer.
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๋ฒ„ํผ๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์ธต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
When we're talking about time management,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
09:02
buffer time provides some protection before and after your
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๋ฒ„ํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ž‘์—… ์ „ํ›„์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
09:06
tasks, it gives you some space if you need it.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
09:12
maybe you schedule time to respond to emails from 8:30 to 9:00 AM every
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๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ์˜ค์ „ 8์‹œ 30๋ถ„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 9์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:17
morning.
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.
09:19
Instead of scheduling a meeting right at nine o'clock,
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9์‹œ์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ํšŒ์˜์— ๋Šฆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚„
09:23
which means you have the potential of being late to the meeting or feeling
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:27
rushed,
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09:28
scheduling some buffer time of 10 to 15 minutes gives you
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10~15๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌ์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋ฉด
09:33
time to protect your schedule.
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์ผ์ •์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
If emailing takes you a little bit longer, it's no problem.
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ „์†ก์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
Your meeting doesn't start until 9:15.
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ํšŒ์˜๋Š” 9์‹œ 15๋ถ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
Or if you want to take a mental break,
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๋˜๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์ ์ธ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฑ…์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ 
09:44
if you want to give yourself time to step away from the desk, again,
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:49
you have those 15 minutes of buffer time before your next appointment
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๋‹ค์Œ ์•ฝ์†
09:54
or scheduled time block.
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์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐจ๋‹จ ์ „์— 15๋ถ„์˜ ์—ฌ์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
That right buffer time can also be helpful when you're switching gears,
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„ํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๋•Œ,
09:59
when you need to mentally switch focus from one top
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์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ดˆ์ ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ตœ์šฐ์„ 
10:03
priority to another. Once you've done all of that,
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์ˆœ์œ„์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ ํ›„
10:06
the last thing you need to think about is how to make these time management
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ
10:11
strategies sticky. When we start something new,
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์ „๋žต์„ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ
10:15
it's easy to take all that excitement and jump in a hundred percent.
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๋ชจ๋“  ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  100% ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
And sometimes that leads to overwhelm.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
We try to do too much too soon.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
To make your new time management strategies stick,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋žต์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
10:30
the first thing that you should do is avoid
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
10:34
biting off more than you can chew.
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
This is a fantastic idiom and a really fun one to visualize.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
I'm sure you can picture a child or someone eating something they love,
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์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:47
and they take a huge, enormous bite.
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.
10:50
It's so big that they can't chew it. Figuratively speaking,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ปค์„œ ์”น์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋น„ ์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
10:54
sometimes we do the same thing with a new project.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
So a better approach is to pace yourself,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ 
11:02
start with one change, do it consistently,
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ 
11:05
make it a habit. And then when it becomes a habit,
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์Šต๊ด€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Šต๊ด€์ด ๋˜๋ฉด
11:09
you can introduce another change.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
11:11
The second thing you can do to help make your new habits stick is to
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ผ์€ ๋ฐ”์œ
11:16
schedule time off from the daily grind.
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์ผ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
In other words, give yourself a break from doing those routine,
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์ฆ‰, ๋งค์ผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ 
11:25
monotonous, boring tasks that you have to complete every day.
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
11:30
We talked about scheduling buffer time,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์œ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žฌ์ถฉ์ „ํ• 
11:33
and you can schedule time to recharge your batteries,15 minutes
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 15๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ
11:38
to do a little bit of stretching, enjoying a cup of tea,
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์นญ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ
11:41
taking a walk or sneaking in a few pages of your favorite book.
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๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ… ๋ช‡ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๋ž˜ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋‹ค๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:45
Those activities give your mind a break from the daily tasks
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์€
11:50
that add up that are boring for us to do and help us prepare to be more
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ผ์ผ ์ž‘์—…์—์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์‰ฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ธ MIT๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋”
11:54
mentally focused, present, and creative for the MITs,
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์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฌ์— ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:59
the most important tasks.
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.
12:02
And now not only do you have a simple three step approach to better time
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ
12:06
management in English, but you also have a variety of collocations,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—ฐ์–ด,
12:11
idioms,
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12:11
and more so that you can successfully talk about time management
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์ˆ™์–ด
๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ
12:16
and your favorite time management strategies with friends, family members,
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๋ฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋žต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ,
12:20
neighbors, and coworkers. And you can do all of it confidently in English.
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์ด์›ƒ, ๋™๋ฃŒ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
Now, before you finish today,
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์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
12:27
I want you to choose two or three of your favorite new expressions or
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜
12:32
phrases from today's lesson and try using them in your own
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
12:36
sentences. Tell me about your favorite time management strategies.
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. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ „๋žต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:41
Is there something you've tried that has been particularly successful for you?
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ์‹œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:45
If so, use some of the language from today's lesson to tell me about it,
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:50
the best place to share with me and everyone else in the Confident English
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์ €์™€ Confident English ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์€
12:54
community is in the comments below. Lastly,
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
12:57
if you found this lesson useful to you, I would love to know,
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
and you can tell me in two simple ways, number one,
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ,
13:04
give this lesson a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to the Speak Confident
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YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  Speak Confident
13:08
English channel. So you never miss one of my Confident English lessons.
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English ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
Number two,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
13:13
if you have a friend or coworker who is also working to be more confident
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:18
in English conversation, share this lesson with them,
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, ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:22
you can do that by sharing it on Facebook.
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
You can send it by Instagram or email. Thank you so much for joining me.
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
And I look forward to seeing you next time for your Confident English lesson.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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