Sports-Related Idioms & Expressions in English | Talking about the Olympics, Championships and More

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2022-02-02 ใƒป Speak Confident English


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Sports-Related Idioms & Expressions in English | Talking about the Olympics, Championships and More

24,241 views ใƒป 2022-02-02

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Okay. I have to admit I'm not really a sports fan at all,
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒฌ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
but then the Olympic games or the World Cup comes around and suddenly
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
00:09
I'm all in. And you might feel the same way.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ์ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
As the Olympic games fever hits or the World Cup final approaches.
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์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์—ดํ’์ด ๋ถˆ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ๋•Œ.
00:18
You'll probably notice that even the most unenthusiastic sports
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—ด๊ด‘์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ 
00:23
fans suddenly jump on the bandwagon to discuss what's happening.
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ํŒฌ์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์‹œ๋ฅ˜์— ํŽธ์Šนํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
So whether you suddenly find yourself watching a sports event in English,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:32
or you're talking about it with neighbors, friends, and coworkers,
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์ด์›ƒ, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
00:36
you might find that there are times when you feel a bit left out,
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ์™ธ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
00:40
or you're not about what's going on because there was some idiomatic expression
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00:44
used or an exclamation that you've never heard before.
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์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์  ์—†๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
If you don't already know I'm Annemarie with Speak Confident English,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ Speak Confident English์˜ Annemarie๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•„์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:51
everything I do here is designed to help you get the confidence you want for
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
00:55
your life and work in English. In this Confident English lesson today,
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ
00:59
you're going to learn 19 sports-related vocabulary and phrases
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” 19๊ฐ€์ง€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ด€๋ จ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:04
that you're likely to hear. Again,
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. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, TV
01:06
whether you're watching the game on TV or chatting about it with others,
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์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋“ 
01:11
by the end,
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š”
01:12
you'll be able to confidently express your opinion of a game or a team,
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด๋‚˜ ํŒ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜
01:16
and be able to pinpoint the feeling associated with particular phrases
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์žˆ๊ณ  ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
is when they're used
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01:28
To help provide some structure to today's lesson,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ
01:32
I've divided it up into five different scenarios or phases of
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์˜ 5๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:37
a sporting event.
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.
01:38
We're going to look at common vocabulary and English faces used when your team
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€
01:43
or favorite athlete is winning the game. When there's a turn in events,
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์ด๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ์˜์–ด ์–ผ๊ตด์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ์ „ํ™˜์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
01:48
when your team's losing and you're feeling discouraged or disappointed,
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ํŒ€์ด ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚™์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋ชป
01:52
when it's a nail biter. And finally,
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๋ฐ•ํž ๋•Œ. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
01:56
when you are describing a particular team or athlete.
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ํŠน์ • ํŒ€์ด๋‚˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
Let's start with some high energy phrases you're likely to hear commenters or
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž๋‚˜
02:04
spectators use when their team is winning.
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๊ด€์ค‘์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋„˜์น˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Number one is to have the upper hand.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
To have the upper hand means to have the winning advantage or to have control
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์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ด์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:15
over someone else or something else. For example,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
02:18
perhaps the Dutch speeds skating team has greater control
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ์Šคํ”ผ๋“œ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ํŒ€์€ ํŠธ๋ž™
02:23
over the bends and curves of the track. And while watching the game,
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์˜ ๊ตด๊ณก๊ณผ ๊ณก์„ ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ œ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
02:27
you might hear a commentator say the Dutch team certainly has the upper
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ํ•ด์„ค์ž๊ฐ€ ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ํŒ€์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
02:32
hand with this track. And now phrase number two to take the lead.
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์ด ํŠธ๋ž™์—์„œ ์šฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
02:36
Generally speaking to take the lead means to take charge. For example,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:41
if we use this in a business setting,
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
02:43
you might say that someone takes the lead in the business meeting,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:48
they've taken charge of the meeting. However,
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ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ด๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
02:51
in most sports contexts,
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š”
02:54
it means to move into or advance into first place.
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1์œ„๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง„์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Imagine you're watching the 100 meter final and your favorite
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100 ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”
03:02
runner manages to move ahead of the fastest runner
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์ฃผ์ž๊ฐ€ ํŠธ๋ž™์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ž๋ฅผ ์•ž์ง€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
03:07
on the track. The moment that happens,
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. ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„
03:10
you might hear the newscaster cry and he takes the lead.
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๋‰ด์Šค ์บ์Šคํ„ฐ์˜ ์™ธ์นจ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์žฅ์„œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
He just might bring home the gold!
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:16
And now phrase number three to land it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ 3๋ฒˆ์„ ๋งํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์‹œํ‚ค์„ธ์š”.
03:20
Landing something typically refers to successfully acquiring
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํš๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:24
something. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
03:26
I was so lucky to have landed this job before the pandemic hit. However,
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ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์ด ๋‹ฅ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ์šด์ด ์ข‹์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
03:31
in a sports context,
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์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ
03:33
it means that someone was successful in performing a particularly difficult
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋™์ž‘์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:38
move. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
03:39
maybe you're a gymnastics enthusiast and you love watching Simone Biles perform.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฒด์กฐ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€์ด๊ณ  Simone Biles์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
After she completes a difficult move, you might jump up in your seat and cry.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋™์ž‘์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ๋–ก ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
She landed it.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ๋ฅ™ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
And now one of my favorite expressions on today's list to nail it or to nail
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:55
something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ชป ๋ฐ•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
This is an expression I love to use when one of my students is
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด
04:01
successful in completing a presentation or a job interview in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
I'll often exclaim, you nailed it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์™ธ์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชป ๋ฐ•์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
We use this when someone does something perfectly well.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ํ•ด๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:13
And in the sports context,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ
04:15
when someone makes the goal and it's a beautiful kick,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ‚ฅ์ผ ๋•Œ
04:18
you might say she nailed it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณจ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
You'll hear that one often in highly technical sport events,
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04:25
such as figure skating, skiing, and gymnastics.
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ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ…, ์Šคํ‚ค, ์ฒด์กฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ๋„๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
Now let's move on to phrase number five, to knock it out of the park.
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์ด์ œ 5๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ค ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:33
This phrase is perfect when you are deeply impressed
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€
04:38
with someone's performance. It's precise,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋‹ค,
04:41
meaning means to perform beyond expectations and to do something particularly
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๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋‹ค, ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์œ ๋‚œํžˆ
04:46
well. For example, imagine you're watching the figure skating finals,
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์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ”ผ๊ฒจ ์Šค์ผ€์ดํŒ… ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
04:50
and one of the performers leaves the entire audience
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์—ฐ๊ธฐ์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์ „์ฒด ์ฒญ์ค‘์„
04:55
speechless. It was so beautifully done.
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๋ง๋ฌธ์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
You might hear the commentator or say that was unbelievable.
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ํ•ด์„ค์ž์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
He knocked it out of the park.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
05:06
Now that you have several phrases that you're likely to hear and that you can
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
05:10
use when your team is winning and you're cheering,
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ํŒ€์ด ์ด๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‘์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:12
let's move on to what you can say when there's a turn of events.
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์ƒํ™ฉ ์ „ํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
In every major sporting event,
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์—๋Š”
05:19
there is inevitably some surprise twists and turns.
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ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์šฐ์—ฌ๊ณก์ ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
It's what makes watching a sports event so exciting. When those moments happen,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด
05:28
here's what you can say.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
Phrase number six on our list to throw a curve ball,
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์ปค๋ธŒ ๋ณผ ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์€
05:34
to throw a curve ball means when a situation suddenly becomes
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
05:39
tricky or goes off the normal or expected path,
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๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์›Œ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ
05:44
something you didn't anticipate happens. For example,
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์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
05:47
you're watching a football match and it's getting down to the final seconds of
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ง‰๋ฐ”์ง€์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:52
the game. The star player of your team has an easy penalty shot,
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. ๋‹น์‹  ํŒ€์˜ ์Šคํƒ€ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ ์Š›์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:57
and everybody feels calm and relaxed because of course he's gonna make it right,
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:03
but he misses. That is a curve ball. Something unexpected happened.
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. ์ปค๋ธŒ ๋ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
And as a result of missing that shot, the score stays tied.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์Š›์„ ๋†“์นœ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
And in the final seconds,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์—
06:15
the other team wins that entire situation is having a curve ball thrown in
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒ€์ด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์ปค๋ธŒ ๋ณผ์„ ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:20
the game.
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. ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๋•Œ
06:21
Another phrase you might hear when something unexpected happens is out of left
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๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” out of left
06:26
field.
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field์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
This is used when something happens out of nowhere or unexpectedly,
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ
06:31
and it takes us by surprise. For example,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
06:34
the International Olympics Committee recently expanded the number of sports in
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๊ตญ์ œ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ์œ„์›ํšŒ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ ํ•˜๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์—์„œ ์ข…๋ชฉ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:39
the Summer Olympics. And in discussing this decision,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
06:43
some critics might say,
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋“ค์€
06:45
rock climbing in the Olympics came out of left field.
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์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์—์„œ ์•”๋ฒฝ ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜์ด ์ขŒ์ต์ˆ˜์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
We weren't expecting the IOC to include that activity in the Olympics.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” IOC๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
And now one more fantastic expression when things take an unexpected turn:
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์ด์ œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜๋  ๋•Œ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:59
to be blindsided. This expression tends to be negative.
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. ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
So we use it when there's a surprise that was unexpected and
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ
07:08
unpleasant. For example,
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๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
07:11
the athletes were completely blindsided by the IOCs ban.
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์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ IOC์˜ ๊ธˆ์ง€ ์กฐ์น˜์— ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋ฉ€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Now let's move on to a number three,
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์ด์ œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํŒจ๋ฐฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค๋ง๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ๋•Œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
07:19
what you might hear or what you can say when you're feeling that disappointment
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๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
07:23
of loss, your team or your favorite athlete is losing.
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, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํŒ€์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
Phrase number nine on our list is to jump the gun.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
Sometimes the anxiety of competing can get to an athlete.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ฐ์ด ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „๋‹ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
And as a result of that anxiety,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ
07:38
they may start before they're supposed to, leading to a penalty,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ผ์ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:44
or maybe even being disqualified. For example,
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‹ค๊ฒฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
07:47
maybe you're watching an intense hockey game and while you're cheering for your
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๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•œ ํ•˜ํ‚ค ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋žŒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€
07:51
favorite team, they begin to lose due to a missed pass.
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒ€์„ ์‘์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŒจ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณ ํŒ€์ด ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
So you might say he jumped the gun and passed the puck too soon,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜๊ณ  ํฝ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํŒจ์Šคํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
he should have waited. As result of jumping the gun,
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ,
08:04
it may lead to phrase number 10 on our list: to fall behind.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ 10๋ฒˆ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : ๋’ค์ฒ˜์ง€๋‹ค.
08:08
When a winning streak begins to slow down,
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์—ฐ์† ์—ฐ์Šน์ด ๋Š๋ ค์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:12
or when there's a loss in rank - for example, maybe during a track event,
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์ˆœ์œ„๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ฝํ•  ๋•Œ(์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํŠธ๋ž™ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ ์ค‘์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ)
08:17
you start out in the lead, but then,
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์„ ๋‘์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ํ›„
08:19
and several other runners start to catch up and get ahead of you - you
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ž์„œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
may fall behind. While watching a news story about the Olympics,
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๋’ค์ณ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
08:28
you might hear something like Great Britain was doing well,
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์˜๊ตญ์ด ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
08:32
but fell behind as Japan surpassed them with four gold medals.
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์ผ๋ณธ์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ 4๊ฐœ๋กœ ๋’ค์ณ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
08:38
And now number 11 on our list to withdraw,
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์ด์ œ ์ฒ ํšŒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ 11๋ฒˆ์€
08:41
to withdraw means to formally leave or back out of a competition.
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๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
08:47
the nation was shocked when the Simone Biles withdrew from the Summer Olympics.
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Simone Biles๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๊ถŒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
A similar expression that you might hear is to drop out,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ drop out,
08:56
to drop out of the game or to drop out of the final.
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to drop out of the game ๋˜๋Š” drop out of the final์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
And now the last one on our list for what you can say or what you might hear
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์ด์ œ ํŒ€์ด ํŒจ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ชฉ๋ก์€
09:04
when your team is losing is Hail Mary.
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์„ฑ๋ชจ์†ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
To attempt a Hail Mary, to hope for a Hail Mary.
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์„ฑ๋ชจ์†ก์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์„ฑ๋ชจ์†ก์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
09:11
This is used when we hope for a recall,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฆฌ์ฝœ์„ ํฌ๋ง
09:15
or when an athlete attempts to do something miraculous,
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ ์ ์ธ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:20
something absolutely unexpected and super difficult.
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.
09:24
Typically a Hail Mary attempt has a very slim chance of
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ชจ์†ก ์‹œ๋„๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๋ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:29
being successful. This expression is deeply rooted in American football,
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. ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ 
09:33
and you'll hear it often to describe someone attempting a particularly long pass
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธด ํŒจ์Šค
09:38
or kick. Here's an example of how you can use it.
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๋‚˜ ํ‚ฅ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
Although Sarah Davies was close to passing out,
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Sarah Davies๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ ˆํ•  ๋ป”ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ 133kg์„ ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
09:45
she made a Hail Mary attempt to lift 133 kilos. Okay,
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์„ฑ๋ชจ์†ก์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„,
09:50
we're getting close to the end.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ๋ชป ๋ฐ•ํžˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค 4๋ฒˆ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ
09:52
We have just seven more sports-related phrases to it's time for scenario
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์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ 7๊ฐœ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:57
number four, when the game becomes a nail-biter.
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. ์ž ์‹œ
10:02
Let's talk about that expression for a moment.
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๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
10:05
I want you to think about physical signs of anxiety.
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๋ถˆ์•ˆ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์ง•ํ›„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
What do people do when they get nervous?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:11
Some people fidget with their hands or their feet.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์†์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋งŒ์ง€์ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
Others might start to feel really hot and some might start
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅํ• 
10:19
to bite their nails when they're feeling nervous.
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๋•Œ ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๊นจ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:22
A nail biter is a situation or a TV show, a movie,
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๋ชป ๋ฐ•๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ด๋‚˜ TV ์‡ผ, ์˜ํ™”,
10:27
a game that causes great anxiety or tension like when
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์›”๋“œ์ปต ๊ฒฐ์Šน์ „์—์„œ ๋‘ ํŒ€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋™์ ์ผ ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํฐ ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š”
10:32
there's a tie between two teams in the World Cup final at
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10:37
that precise moment,
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„, ์ฆ‰
10:38
when you have just a few seconds left in the game and someone's getting ready to
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๋ช‡ ์ดˆ๋งŒ ๋‚จ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
10:42
take that final kick, you could describe it as a nail biter. Phrase number
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ‚ฅ์„ ์ฐฐ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:48
14 on our list also can lead to a nail biter
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ 14๋ฒˆ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด
10:52
situation to be down to the wire.
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๋œฏ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
Down to the wire means until the very last second or coming
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Down to the wire๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š”
11:01
very close to the end. During the last few moments of a sporting event,
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ
11:05
you might hear commentators say, we're coming down to the wire,
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ํ•ด์„ค์ž๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์„ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๊ณ 
11:10
but team USA just might pull through. In other words,
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํŒ€์ด ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฆ‰,
11:14
there are just a few seconds left and in those final seconds,
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๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ
11:18
that particular team may advance ahead and ultimately win
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ํŠน์ • ํŒ€์ด ์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ
11:23
the game. Similarly,
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๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ,
11:25
when someone enters that final lap in a pool or their final
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์˜์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋žฉ์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:30
round around the track, we can say that they're on the home stretch.
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ํŠธ๋ž™ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ™ˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์น˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
For example, while watching your favorite swimmer,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ
11:38
you might say she's in the home stretch and she just needs a few more seconds
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์นญ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•  ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ๋งŒ ๋” ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:43
of giving it her all to win the gold.
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.
11:46
But sometimes in those final moments of the home stretch,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ™ˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์น˜์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์—
11:51
two players may be neck and neck,
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๋‘ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
this means that they're extremely close or even equal.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊น๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋™๋“ฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
12:00
Shericka Jackson and Marie-Josee Ta Lou were neck and neck in the
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Shericka Jackson๊ณผ Marie-Josee Ta Lou๋Š”
12:04
semi-final. And now we're down to our last scenario.
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์ค€๊ฒฐ์Šน์—์„œ ๋ง‰์ƒ๋ง‰ํ•˜์˜ ์ ‘์ „์„ ํŽผ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
Scenario number five is when you want to describe an athlete or a team.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ํŒ€์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
And we have just three phrases left.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋งŒ ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
Number 17 on our list is the underdog.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ 17๋ฒˆ์€ ์•ฝ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
When a team or a player is underrated and no one
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ํŒ€์ด๋‚˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์†Œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด๋„
12:23
anticipates that they will win, they may be described as an underdog.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•ฝ์ž๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:28
And if that team or player does win in the end,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํŒ€์ด๋‚˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:33
you may hear someone say "coming into this event, she was an underdog,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ " ์ด ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•ฝ์ž์˜€์ง€๋งŒ
12:37
but she truly is a champion." Number 18, the dream team.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ฑ”ํ”ผ์–ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 18๋ฒˆ, ๋“œ๋ฆผํŒ€.
12:43
I'm sure you can imagine what this expression means.
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:46
If your favorite team has proved to have finesse and to work
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํŒ€์ด ๊ธฐ๊ต๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ด
12:51
extremely well together, win the game.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:54
You might describe them as the dream team. For example, with Klay Thompson back,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ฟˆ์˜ ํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Klay Thompson์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ
12:59
the Golden State Warriors have been reinstated as the dream team.
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Golden State Warriors๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฆผํŒ€์œผ๋กœ ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
And now it's time for our last phrase on the list. Number 19,
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์ด์ œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 19๋ฒˆ,
13:10
hands down.
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์† ๋‚ด๋ ค. ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘”
13:11
Whether it's the underdog who became victorious or your
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์•ฝ์ž์ด๋“ ,
13:15
dream team that was ultimately successful.
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๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•œ ๋“œ๋ฆผํŒ€์ด๋“ .
13:19
You may explain that your team is, hands down,
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒ€์ด
13:22
the best team.
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
Hands down means that something or someone is exactly as
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Hands down์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
13:30
you describe without question in talking about your athlete
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŒ€์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:35
on a team,
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13:35
you might say she is hands down the best
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.
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€
13:40
player on the team. With that
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ํŒ€์—์„œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
13:42
you have 19 sports-related phrases you can use the next time you're watching
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๋‹ค์Œ์—
13:47
a major sporting event on TV.
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TV์—์„œ ์ฃผ์š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 19๊ฐœ์˜ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:50
Now today's lesson is by no means an exhaustive list.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:54
There is a endless number of phrases,
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13:57
idioms and frail verbs we use while watching a favorite sporting event on
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ TV ์—์„œ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„, ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด, ์—ฐ์•ฝํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ถ๋ฌด์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:02
TV. And there may be a few that you already know of and that you love.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€
14:08
If you have a favorite expression that I did not use today,
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:11
share it with me below. I would love to know what it is.
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์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:14
And it's a great way to share your knowledge with the entire Speak Confident
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Speak Confident
14:19
English community,
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English ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ „์ฒด์™€ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
14:20
the best place that you can share with me and others is in the comments directly
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๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:24
below. And here's one more question.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ
14:27
What was your favorite phrase from today's list?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
14:30
Tell me what it was and use it in an example,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
14:33
sentence that you just might say next time you're watching the World Cup,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์›”๋“œ์ปต,
14:37
the Super Bowl or the Olympics you can share with me in the comments below the
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์Šˆํผ๋ณผ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:42
video. If you found today's lesson useful to you, I would love to know.
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
You can tell me in one very simple way,
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
give this lesson a thumbs up here on YouTube. And while you're at it,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ
14:53
make sure that you subscribe to the speed confident channel.
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์†๋„์— ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:57
So you never miss one of my Confident English lessons.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€
15:01
Thank you so much for joining me. And I look forward to seeing you next time.
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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