9 Essential English Idioms for Work | Sharing Ideas & Brainstorming in English

47,872 views ใƒป 2023-10-04

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Has a coworker ever asked to pick your brain?
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๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:03
Or maybe your English-speaking son-in-law suggested that you just play things by
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๊ท€๋กœ๋งŒ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
00:08
ear? As they do in every language,
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? ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
00:11
idioms add charm and color to our speech. Even better,
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๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ง์— ๋งค๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•ด ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€
00:15
they help us express complex ideas and emotions in
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๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‹จ
00:20
just a few words.
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๋ช‡ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
Because idioms are so broadly used in English conversation,
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๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
00:26
I want to share with you nine common English idioms we use at work,
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9๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:30
particularly when brainstorming. Now to be clear,
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. ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
00:34
we don't only brainstorm at work,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
00:37
you also brainstorm with friends and family when you are planning a summer
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„
00:42
vacation, discussing home renovations,
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๋ฐฉํ•™์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ง‘ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๋•Œ, ํ•™๊ต ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ
00:45
working with one of your kids on a school project or organizing a community
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์—์„œ ์ž๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์งํ•  ๋•Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ๋„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
event with your neighbors.
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์ด์›ƒ. ์˜ค๋Š˜
00:51
All the idioms you learn here today will help you at work and an
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ˆ™์–ด๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:57
everyday conversation.
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.
01:11
But first, if you're new here, I'm Annemarie,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์ด๊ณณ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์‹  ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ €๋Š”
01:13
an English confidence and fluency coach.
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์˜์–ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์น˜์ธ Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Everything I do is designed to help you get the confidence you want for your
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
01:21
life and work in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
If you'd love to get all of my free lessons on confidence and fluency,
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ,
01:28
building professional communication skills, vocabulary and more,
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์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ตฌ์ถ•, ์–ดํœ˜ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ
01:32
or if you'd love some free resources, including my in-depth,
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
01:36
How to Say What You Want training,
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ต์œก์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
01:38
visit my website at speakconfidentenglish.com.
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ(speakconfidentenglish.com)๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ• 
01:42
To better organize the idioms I'm going to share with you today,
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๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:45
I've divided them into three categories. Category one,
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฒ”์ฃผ 1์€
01:48
idioms we use in idea generation or when we're
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:53
activating ideas. Category number two,
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š”
01:56
idioms we use for revisiting ideas.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
What that means is to go back and discuss an idea later.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
And then category number three, idioms we use to guide ideas.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
In other words, to help shape or develop an idea,
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์ฆ‰, ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก
02:13
be sure to stick with me because I want to make sure that you know exactly how
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:18
to use these idioms naturally in English conversations.
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.
02:22
So I've got a couple of practice questions for you as well. With that,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
02:25
let's get right into category number one,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์ธ
02:28
idioms we use for generating ideas.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
The first one is to tap into something.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
This means to connect with or use something in a way that leads to good
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์ด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:40
results or leads to a benefit for you. For example,
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ต์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
02:43
imagine you're in a business discussion and a coworker presents an idea that
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ† ๋ก ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
02:48
you think is interesting, but you're not quite sure.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ์‹œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:52
You feel that you need a little bit more information.
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์ข€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
02:55
You might respond to your coworker by saying,
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๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•ด๋‹น ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
02:59
I think we need to tap into our customer base to make sure there's a need
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๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:04
for that service. In other words,
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. ์ฆ‰,
03:06
you want to make use of your customer base and benefit from that
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด์ต์„ ์–ป
03:11
process or get some information that would lead to better results.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
Idiom number two is to put our heads together.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
I'm a hundred percent certain you've tried to plan some summer vacations
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ 
03:25
with family members and you've tried to make everyone happy.
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๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
03:30
It isn't always easy in a conversation like that, you might say to your family,
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ€์กฑ์—๊ฒŒ
03:36
if we put our heads together,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งž๋Œ€๋ฉด
03:38
I know we'll find an activity that everyone wants to do. In other words,
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
03:43
if we simply work together, we'll find what we need.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
And idiom number three for this category is to pick someone's brain.
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์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
We typically use this when we want to ask a question to someone who has
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์‹์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
03:57
significant experience or knowledge in a particular area
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04:03
and because of that experience or know-how we want to get their advice or
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๊ทธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋‚˜ ๋…ธํ•˜์šฐ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๋‚˜
04:07
recommendations. For instance,
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๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:09
maybe you and your partner are getting ready to renovate your home,
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
04:13
and it's the very first time you're taking on a project like this.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
You have a coworker with significant experience in home renovation.
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๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฐœ์กฐ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
So you might ask your coworker, Hey, could I pick your brain for a moment?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ '์•ผ, ์ž ์‹œ ๋„ค ๋‘๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณจ๋ผ๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์„ ๊ฐœ์กฐํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ
04:28
How do I know which contractor to hire when I'm getting ready to renovate my
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์–ด๋–ค ์‹œ๊ณต์—…์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
04:33
home? And now, category number two,
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? ์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
04:35
idioms we used when we need to revisit an idea.
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๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:39
These are perfect when you have a limited period of time for discussion and you
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ํ† ๋ก ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
04:44
need to come back to an idea later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
Or if you feel you don't have enough information to continue the conversation,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋งŒํผ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋ฉด
04:51
you need to get a little bit more detail.
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์ข€ ๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
The first idiom on our list here is to put something on the back burner.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋’ค์ชฝ ๋ฒ„๋„ˆ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
This means that you're going to temporarily delay dealing with
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์ด๋Š”
05:03
something or considering it, especially something that is not urgent.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผ์‹œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํ•™๋…„๋„์— ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ž๊ธˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ† ๋ก ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”
05:09
perhaps you're at a school board meeting where there's a discussion about how to
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ํ•™๊ต ์ด์‚ฌํšŒ ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:13
use some funds in the upcoming school year.
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.
05:16
You might offer this suggestion.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Let's put repainting the school on the back burner and instead
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ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์น ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋Œ€์‹  ๋ฏธ์ˆ  ์ปค๋ฆฌํ˜๋Ÿผ์„ ๋”์šฑ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ
05:23
focus on how we can invest funds in further developing our art curriculum.
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์ž๊ธˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค .
05:29
The next one in this category is to circle back to something just like
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์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š”
05:34
when drawing a circle, you come back to the beginning point.
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์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์‹œ์ž‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
To circle back to something means that you're going to revisit an issue or a
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Circle back to someone์€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜
05:43
topic at a later time.
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์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Not only is this idiom perfect when you want to suggest that you
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์ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ
05:51
revisit a topic of conversation at a later date because you just don't have time
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ž๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ,
05:55
today, it's also perfect in the middle of an interruption.
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๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ค‘์—๋„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
For example, perhaps you're sharing your idea on how to solve a problem at work.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
Someone else in the group gets an idea and they immediately want to share it so
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์œผ๋ฉด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
06:09
they interrupt you in that moment. You might say,
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž ์‹œ
06:14
do you mind if I circle back to you in a moment? I want to finish my thoughts.
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ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝ๋“œ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š” ? ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
06:18
First in idiom three in this category is to play it by ear.
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์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๊ท€๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:22
What this means is rather than plan every single step,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
06:27
you make decisions as a situation develops. In other words,
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์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ „๊ฐœ๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฆ‰,
06:32
you go with the flow.
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ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
06:34
Imagine you're planning a large event with friends and family,
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์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
06:38
like a family reunion,
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06:40
and one person wants to order all the food right now,
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
06:44
but your event, your family reunion is still one month away.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ์ž„์ด ์•„์ง ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:49
So in the conversation, you might say,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
06:53
let's play it by ear.
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๊ท€๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
Let's wait and order the food after we have all the RSVPs next Friday.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ํšŒ์‹ ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ›์€ ํ›„์— ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:00
In other words,
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์ฆ‰,
07:01
you're going to delay taking action and allow the situation to develop
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์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ „๊ฐœ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:06
before you move forward. And now, category number three,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋Š”
07:09
idioms we use for guiding ideas.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ ค๋ฐ›์€
07:13
Think about conversations you've had where you've been encouraged to brainstorm
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๋Œ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
07:17
and come up with ideas. In those situations,
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€
07:21
it's common to have an idea that isn't fully formed.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:25
It's just the initial steps.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ
07:28
This is when idioms on guiding an idea is particularly
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์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ
07:33
useful. It helps others to express their ideas aloud.
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚ด์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ
07:37
It helps to develop and give shape to an idea.
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๋ฐœ์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์ฒดํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:41
The first one is to jump the gun.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ด์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋„˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
This means to do something too soon,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:47
especially without thinking carefully about it. For instance,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
07:51
if you're working with your team on a marketing campaign for an upcoming
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ํŒ€๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:56
conference,
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,
07:57
you might have a coworker who's ready to implement some ideas right away,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
08:01
but you feel that there isn't enough information yet,
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
or there are a few final details that need to be put into place before
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08:11
you implement a particular marketing campaign to guide your
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ํŠน์ • ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
08:15
team's focus back to what needs to be done right now. You could say,
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ํŒ€์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ตœ์ข… ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
I don't want to jump the gun on this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ์ด์„ ๋“ค์ด๋Œ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ตฌํ˜„์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
08:23
Let's make sure we know all the steps needed for implementation before we
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:28
begin. Now, in that last example, I just said,
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. ์ž, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š”
08:32
let's make sure we know all the steps before,
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์ด์ „์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:35
or let's make sure we know all the details before.
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์ด์ „์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์น˜์งˆํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• 
08:38
There's a great idiom we could use in place of those words to
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:43
hammer out.
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.
08:45
To hammer out means to get a clear picture or reach a
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hammer out์€
08:50
solution after a lot of discussion. So if we go back to that example,
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๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ์˜ ๋์— ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์–ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด
08:54
I could also say,
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08:56
let's hammer out the details before we begin.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:01
And idiom Number three for this category,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋Š”
09:03
two heads are better than one. As you may guess,
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด
09:08
this is a shorthand way of saying that it's often more effective to work
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์ด๋Š” ํ˜ผ์ž ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
09:13
together with others as opposed to working alone.
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:15
Perhaps you have a coworker who feels a bit hesitant or shy about
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
09:20
sharing an idea because it isn't fully formed. It's just the beginning steps.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:25
She feels that she needs more time to get all the details in place,
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ , ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๋ฉด
09:29
but you know that you might be able to do that more quickly
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๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:34
and in a better way by working together.
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.
09:36
So you want to encourage her to go ahead and share the idea.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
You might tell her it's okay if you don't have all the details worked out.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
Go ahead and share your idea. Remember, two heads are better than one.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:51
As I said earlier,
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
09:52
I want to make sure you know exactly how to use these idioms naturally in
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:57
English conversation. So here are two practice questions for you. First,
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. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์ž์‹ ์ด
10:02
I want you to think of someone you know who has a lot of knowledge or experience
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10:07
in something that you care about, something you're interested in, ceramics,
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๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋„์ž๊ธฐ,
10:12
drawing, playing violin, whatever it might be, public speaking,
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๊ทธ๋ฆผ, ๋ฐ”์ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฐ ์—ฐ์ฃผ, ๋Œ€์ค‘ ์—ฐ์„ค
10:17
and you want to ask them for some advice or a recommendation.
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๋“ฑ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ง€์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์ธ์„ ๋– ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:22
How could you ask that question and include the idiom to pick
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋‡Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
10:27
someone's brain? My second question is,
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? ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
10:30
think about a project that you're working on right now,
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:33
A project where you're still trying to get all the details in place.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—… ์ค‘์ธ
10:38
How could you describe the project you're working on and use the idiom
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ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช… ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
10:43
to hammer out or to hammer out the details?
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์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:48
You can share your answers with me in the comments below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ €์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
Thank you so much for joining me in this lesson. It really means a lot to me.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ํฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
If you found it helpful, I would love to know,
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๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
and you can tell me in one very simple way.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
Give this lesson a thumbs up here on YouTube, and while you're at it,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ
11:05
make sure you subscribe to my Speak Confident English Channel so you never miss
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์ œ Speak Confident English ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ
11:10
one of my Confident English lessons. Thanks again and I'll see you next time.
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์ œ Confident English ๋ ˆ์Šจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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