Better Ways to Say Yes and No in English | Plus 'Maybe' and 'I can't'

31,871 views ใƒป 2024-05-22

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Okay, I want you to imagine you are at the grocery store.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
00:03
You're there just to pick up a few things for the week,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
00:06
and while you're selecting your favorite tea or coffee,
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
00:09
someone comes over and taps you on the shoulder and says, Hey,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์™€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ด๊นจ๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
it's so good to see you. What are you doing here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ญํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
00:15
And it turns out it's a great friend of yours who you haven't really seen for
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:20
several months. Life has just been really busy.
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. ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
So the two of you have some excited small talk in the middle of the grocery
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์  ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์„œ ์‹ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:28
store. And then just as the conversation is coming to an end,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋ฌด๋ ต
00:32
your friend says, Hey, by the way, we're having a few friends,
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
00:35
some neighbors over this weekend for dinner. You should all come,
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…๊ณผ ์ด์›ƒ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋“ค ์˜ค์…”์„œ
00:39
bring the kids.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
00:40
It would be so good to spend some time together and you
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๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
00:45
absolutely want to say yes with enthusiasm, you would love to get together,
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ '์˜ˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
00:49
but you also know that your spouse has some tentative plans.
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๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
So the truth is you have to respond with maybe,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง„์‹ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
but when responding with the word, maybe at its best,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
01:04
it sounds a little bit awkward and at its worst,
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
01:08
it sounds like you don't really want to go. You're not interested,
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ
01:11
so you're not committing to saying yes. So in the end,
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋”
01:16
is there a better way? Is there an alternative to using that word?
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์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—†์„๊นŒ์š”? ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
01:20
Maybe there absolutely is. In this video today,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
01:25
we'll dive into how to respond to requests, invitations,
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01:29
and queries with better ways to say yes, no maybe,
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์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
01:33
and I can't.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์š”์ฒญ, ์ดˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์˜์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Whether it's an invitation to plan a weekend getaway with your closest
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฃผ๋ง ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€
01:39
friends, give a presentation at an upcoming event, lead a project,
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, ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€, ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ,
01:44
join a volunteer effort, or have dinner with the neighbors.
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์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ์˜ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹น๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ '
01:48
It isn't only the yes, no,
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์˜ˆ', '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”', '
01:52
maybe or I can't, that you need to consider.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„', 'ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Œ'๋ฟ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:55
It's also the amount of enthusiasm you might feel or how much
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ด์ •์˜ ์ •๋„,
02:00
reluctance you have and how you might want to express all of that.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ง ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—
02:06
are you wildly excited about saying yes to planning a weekend away with some of
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:11
your friends,
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,
02:12
or do you know that you have to turn down or say no to that
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:16
opportunity to give a presentation?
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?
02:19
Because the timing just doesn't work for your schedule,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์ •์— ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
02:22
but you're disappointed to do so.
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ํ•ด์„œ ์‹ค๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
So whether you're agreeing to take the lead on a project or declining an
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋“  ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋“ 
02:29
invitation,
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02:30
how you respond has significant impact on your relationships and
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๊ด€๊ณ„์™€
02:35
your interactions. And the truth is,
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์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค,
02:38
having the right phrases not only contributes to sounding more
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:42
fluent in the English language,
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02:44
but it also helps you to clearly and comfortably express
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02:49
yourself in a variety of situations. And ultimately,
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ
02:53
that can lead to less stress for you when you're put on the spot with
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋œ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
02:58
an unexpected invitation,
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03:00
and it can help avoid misunderstandings or accepting
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์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:05
something that you really don't want to do.
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
All of this requires the understanding of nuance and the ability to
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ๋‰˜์•™์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด์™€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—
03:12
express that nuance, whatever the situation might be.
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๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๊ทธ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:16
And that requires going beyond the simple words of yes, no,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค
03:21
maybe, and I can't. So by the end of this lesson today,
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, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด
03:25
you'll be empowered with a variety of phrases that will help you navigate social
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์‚ฌํšŒ์ 
03:29
interactions, professional requests,
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์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ, ์ง์—…์  ์š”์ฒญ ๋“ฑ์„ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
03:31
and more so that you can say exactly what you want to say in
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03:36
response to that invitation or request.
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
03:52
Now, before we go any further, if this is your first time here, welcome.
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์ด์ œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
I'm Annemarie, an English confidence and fluency coach.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์น˜ Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
04:00
Everything I do is designed to help you get the confidence you want for your
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
04:04
life and work in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ
04:06
If you'd love to find years of lessons for me and free resources,
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์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋…„๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ•์˜์™€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
04:10
including my in-depth fluency training called How to Get the Confidence to
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04:15
Say What You Want,
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04:16
you can get all of that and more over at my Speak Confident English website.
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์ €์˜ Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
04:20
Now, to make this lesson easy to navigate, I've divided it into two sections.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํƒ์ƒ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋‘ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
First, we're going to review a variety of phrases and sentence starters for
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๋จผ์ €, ๊ธ์ • ๋ถ€์ • ๋ฐ ๋น„ํ™•์–ธ ์‘๋‹ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ˆ
04:30
affirmative negative and non-committal responses,
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04:34
allowing nuance for those yes nos, maybes, and I can'ts.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด, ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‰˜์•™์Šค๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:39
Then in section two,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์„น์…˜ 2์—์„œ๋Š”
04:41
we'll take a look at real life examples where we employ these phrases so that
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04:45
you can use them as templates the next time you have an invitation or a request.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
So let's get started with our first category of how to reply with
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ  ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:55
an affirmative statement. In each example I share with you,
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. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ ์˜ˆ์—๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด
05:00
I'm also going to include the general feeling or energy behind
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๋’ค์— ์ˆจ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด๋‚˜ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:05
that particular word. So first,
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. ๋จผ์ €
05:07
let's take a look at a variety of ways you can respond with an affirmative
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ง„์ˆ ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:11
statement.
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.
05:12
If you have an invitation or a request and you want to say a clear yes,
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์ดˆ๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:18
here are some great ways to do that. First, the simple word, sure,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ "ํ™•์‹คํžˆ,
05:23
sure is super friendly and casual.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ"๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
05:26
It's a wonderful way to respond to a request for help or an invitation to
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๋„์›€ ์š”์ฒญ์ด๋‚˜
05:31
meet someone for coffee. Next,
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์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ์ž” ํ•˜์ž๋Š” ์ดˆ๋Œ€์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ
05:34
absolutely this expresses enthusiasm and strong affirmation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ™•์–ธ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:39
Third,
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์…‹์งธ,
05:40
I'd love to this simple sentence is warm and positive.
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์ด ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๋Œ€์—
05:45
It's a wonderful way to respond to an invitation. Number four,
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์‘๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋„ท์งธ,
05:49
definitely this not only signifies strong affirmation but
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ™•์–ธ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
05:54
also confidence in the statement. Then we have, of course,
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์ง„์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๋„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด๋Š” ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ• 
05:59
which indicates readiness or willingness to jump in and do what needs to be
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์ค€๋น„๋‚˜ ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:03
done. If there's a request that requires your participation in some way,
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. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ฐธ์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
06:08
using the response of Count Me In is a wonderful way to respond.
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Count Me In์˜ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์‘๋‹ต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
It's informal and it implies that you're ready to participate in whatever
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์ด๋Š” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:19
way you need. Now, similar to Count Me in is I'm in,
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. ์ด์ œ Count Me in๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ I'm in์€
06:23
which again expresses enthusiasm and willingness to join in and
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์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:28
participate. And lastly,
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. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š”
06:30
if you're having some sort of a discussion where plans are getting made and you
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ† ๋ก ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:35
want to indicate your affirmative agreement,
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
06:38
you can express that with a simple sounds good. So to recap,
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๋กœ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
06:43
we have sure, absolutely.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
I'd love to definitely of course count me in.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
I'm in and sounds good.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
This is a rather short list of the alternatives we have when we want to respond
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ '์˜ˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ์˜ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์งง์€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:57
with a yes in English.
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.
06:59
If you'd like to get a longer list and have distinct casual
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๋” ๊ธด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
07:03
versus professional ways to respond with the affirmative,
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๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ตฌ๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:07
you can find all of that by visiting this lesson at my Speak Confident English
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Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:11
website. I'll leave a link to that lesson in the notes below the video. Now,
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. ์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋…ธํŠธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
07:15
let's move on to negative and non-committal responses that indicate
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07:20
not only the decision that you've made, but also your general feeling behind it,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๋’ค์— ์ˆจ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์ •(
07:25
whether it's enthusiasm, reluctance, or neutrality.
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์—ด์ •, ์ฃผ์ €ํ•จ, ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ฑ ๋“ฑ)์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„ํ™•์–ธ์ ์ธ ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ค‘
07:30
When you want to respond with a polite no, you could use,
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ํ•˜๊ฒŒ '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:34
I'm afraid not.
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.
07:36
This is a very polite refusal that is also soft and diplomatic.
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์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ์ด์ž ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์™ธ๊ต์ ์ธ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
The next one on our list is not really,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:44
this is indirect and gentle.
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๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ด๊ณ  ์˜จํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”
07:46
We might use this in a response if someone asks if we're interested in doing
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๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‘๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:51
something. And number three, no thanks. This is a polite,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์…‹์งธ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:56
simple way to decline something, particularly an offer. Now,
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ,
08:00
if you need to say no and you want to make it clear that it's not that you are
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๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:05
unwilling, it's just that it's not possible for you, you can respond with,
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด "๋‚˜๋Š” ํ• 
08:10
I don't think that I can. And if you want to add on a hint of regret,
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์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ›„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ง๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:15
you could say, unfortunately no. And sometimes when we say no to something,
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
08:20
again, it's because we can't for that particular invitation or request,
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ํŠน์ • ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
08:24
but we'd love to consider it in the future. And when that's the case,
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๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
08:28
you can say maybe another time. Now, in that list of negative responses,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ ๋ชฉ๋ก์—๋Š” 'ํ• 
08:33
I included, I don't think I can,
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์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”'๋ผ๋Š” ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
and maybe another time both of those go beyond saying
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋‘ '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ
08:40
no, and they indicate that the reality is you can't for some reason.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ๋“  ํ˜„์‹ค์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:46
So let's move on to look at a few more examples of how you can express.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
I can't because there's some sort of conflict or inability. First,
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฒซ์งธ, ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„
08:56
I can't make it unfortunately. This is simple,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ 
09:00
clear and also expresses regret.
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ›„ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€์ด๋ฐ์ด ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜
09:02
If you need to say you can't because the timing just doesn't work for you,
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์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
09:07
or perhaps you're already over committ, you could say, I'd love to,
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
09:12
but I can't commit at this moment.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
This is a very soft diplomatic way to express that I can't.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์™ธ๊ต์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
Now, if you feel that you have to be particularly strong and assertive
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์ด์ œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จํ˜ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ "๋‚œ ํ• 
09:25
in saying, I can't, you could use,
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์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด, ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ผ, ๋‚œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
09:28
I really can't take on anything more right now. And as I mentioned earlier,
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋ฉด . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
09:33
there are certainly times when we want to say yes to something,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— '์˜ˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
09:36
but it's just not possible in those circumstances.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
We have two more alternatives. I wish I could,
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์ง€
09:43
but I can't. A very polite, soft way to express that.
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๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
And a second option is I can't this week,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
09:51
but let's check in next week or let's check in next month With that particular
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
09:56
statement, you're leaving the door open to future possibilities.
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์–ด ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
There's something I want you to pay attention to with some of those I can't
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ง„์ˆ  ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ์€
10:05
statements, they're not conversation stoppers,
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ,
10:08
they don't close the door completely. Instead,
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๋ฌธ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ซ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹ 
10:11
they leave the door open for future opportunities.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์–ด ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
And something important they do is clarify your
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์€
10:19
situation right now and allow you to entertain those
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:24
invitations or requests at some future date. With that,
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. ์ด์ œ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ
10:27
let's move on to our final list before getting into some real life examples,
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์ „์— ์ตœ์ข… ๋ชฉ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ
10:32
and we'll take a look at several ways to express maybe or
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10:37
be non-committal in your response. Now, there are eight options we have here,
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์‘๋‹ต ์‹œ '์•„๋งˆ๋„' ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ™•์‹  ์—†์Œ'์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” 8๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
and the first one is possibly,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
10:44
this one indicates some uncertainty,
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๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์ง€๋งŒ '
10:47
but it leans toward yes. Our second option is,
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์˜ˆ' ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ ํƒ์€
10:52
I'll think about it. This is entirely non-committal.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
It doesn't indicate yes or no.
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์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
10:58
It just says that you're going to give it some consideration.
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์ข€ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
11:02
The next one on our list is, let me see again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
This one is completely non-committal,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋น„ํ™•์•ฝ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
11:08
and it indicates that you're going to review your calendar, your schedule,
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๋‹ฌ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ผ์ •์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ
11:12
to make sure there are no potential conflicts similar to the word
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์ž ์žฌ์  ์ถฉ๋Œ์ด ์—†๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
11:17
possibly, and that indication that you're leaning toward, yes,
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
11:21
you could also use,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:22
I might be able to with that simple statement,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ง„์ˆ ๋กœ
11:26
you're indicating that you need to look into a few things, think it over,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊นŠ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:31
but you're leaning toward that. Yes. Now,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ. ์ด์ œ
11:34
the next four in this non-committal category,
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์ด ๋น„ํ™•์ • ๋ฒ”์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ 4๊ฐœ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ '
11:37
lean more toward no or indicate some sense of reluctance.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”' ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
The first one is, we'll see,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
this is extremely vague and non-committal, or you could use,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ชจํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„ํ™•์‹ค์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง
11:49
I'm not sure yet. This is honest in your uncertainty,
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ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
11:53
whether you're uncertain due to your ability or your desire to commit.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ์š•๊ตฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•œ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๊ด€๊ณ„์—†์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹ค์„ฑ์— ์ •์งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
If you need more time and you're not ready to give any sense of commitment right
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด "
12:03
now, you could say, can I get back to you? And lastly,
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์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
12:07
if you're not sure, and whether you're leaning yes or no right now,
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ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ '์˜ˆ' ๋˜๋Š” '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”'๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€
12:12
could change. You could say that depends.
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๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
With all those examples in place,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ
12:18
I want to share with you some real life examples for how to use those
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์ €๋Š” ๊ธ์ • ๋ถ€์ •๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋น„ํ™•์–ธ๋ฌธ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์—ฌ
12:22
affirmative negative and non-committal statements so that you can begin to use
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
12:27
them in your own English communication.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
We'll take a look at two real life examples for each of those categories.
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๊ฐ ์นดํ…Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
The yes, no, maybe, and I can't.
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์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:38
Let's start with some affirmative scenarios. In this first one,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์—์„œ๋Š”
12:42
imagine an invitation to a party. A friend sends you a text message to say,
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ "
12:47
Hey, are you free Saturday night?
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ์–ด?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:49
We're having a few people over for a little get together and you're free.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์—ฌ์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
You would love to join your friends on Saturday night.
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ํ† ์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์— ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
So you can respond with simply, absolutely, I'd love to come in.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ '๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
Scenario number two, a request for help. A coworker says to you,
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š” ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
13:05
can you help me out with this report? I'm struggling to make the deadline,
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์ด ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š๋ผ ์• ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
13:10
and you happen to have a more relaxed schedule today. So you say,
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ข€ ์—ฌ์œ ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ •์ด ๋˜์…จ๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
13:14
of course I'd be happy to help. What do you need me to do?
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๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋„์™€์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์ฃ . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:17
As we learned earlier, that first scenario with Absolutely,
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์•ž์„œ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋“ฏ์ด, ' ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋Š”
13:22
I'd love to come, not only gives a strong yes,
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๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ '์˜ˆ'๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ
13:25
but it shows enthusiasm. And in that second scenario with of course,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ด์ •์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
13:30
you're indicating your willingness,
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
13:33
and now let's move on to examples with negative responses.
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์ด์ œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
In this first one, someone has requested that you do additional work.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
For example, maybe your boss says, could you take on another project this month?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:48
It's urgent, but the truth is, you are at capacity.
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๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
You don't have any additional mental space or time to take on another project,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ '
13:59
so you might respond with, I'm afraid not.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
14:02
I'm already at capacity right now. In the second scenario,
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์ด๋ฏธ ์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์š” . ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
14:05
let's say that you're going to turn down an invitation for a social event.
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์‚ฌ๊ต ํ–‰์‚ฌ ์ดˆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
Perhaps a neighbor says to you,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ด์›ƒ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ
14:12
we're looking for some volunteers to help with a community cleanup this weekend.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ž์›๋ด‰์‚ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:16
Are you interested? And the truth is, you are.
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง„์‹ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
You'd love to participate to help out, but you're not able to do so.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:23
So you could say, oh, I'd love to help out,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ '์•„, ๋‚˜๋„ ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
14:26
but my family and I will be away this weekend. Perhaps I can help another time.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„์šธ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
14:31
Okay, so you've got your two affirmative examples,
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ,
14:34
two negative or I can't examples,
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ ๋˜๋Š” I can't ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:37
and let's finish up with two real life examples focused on
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋น„ํ™•์ •์  ์‘๋‹ต ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:42
non-committal responses. In this first scenario,
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
14:45
let's imagine a few of your friends are planning some time away.
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์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:49
One of them sends you a text message saying,
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด
14:52
we're planning a little road trip next month. Do you think you could make it?
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ์งง์€ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”?
14:55
And the truth is, you'd love to join.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:57
You'd love to spend a weekend with your friends,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
14:59
but you've got a busy work schedule next month,
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ๋ฐ”์œ ์—…๋ฌด ์ผ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„์ง€
15:02
so you're not sure right now whether it will work to indicate that. You can say,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . '
15:07
Ooh, possibly, I need to check my work schedule first.
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์•„, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‚ด ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์ผ์ •์„ ๋จผ์ € ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:10
Can I get back to you later today? And in this second scenario,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
15:14
let's say that you've received an unexpected job offer.
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์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:18
It's a job that you're interested in,
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์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์—…์ด์ง€๋งŒ
15:20
but it will require quite a bit more time away from home,
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์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
15:23
so you're not sure whether you want to accept in this particular scenario.
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์ด ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฝํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ
15:29
You have an email that ends with, we'd love to have you join our team,
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์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
and we look forward to hearing what you think you know that you need to respond,
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์‘๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ์ง€
15:37
but you're not ready to commit at this time. In your email response,
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๋งŒ ํ˜„์žฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ์†ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์‘๋‹ต์—์„œ
15:41
you might say, this is an appealing job offer.
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๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ฑ„์šฉ ์ œ์•ˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
I'd really appreciate some time to think it over and discuss it with my family.
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์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋…ผ์˜ํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
If it's okay with you, I'd love to give you an answer by next week.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
Before we end today, I want to encourage you to practice.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์„ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๊ถŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:57
You've just learned a variety of language that'll allow you to better
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์€
16:01
communicate, uh, yes, no, maybe,
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์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ์˜ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค, ์•„๋งˆ๋„,
16:04
and I can't with various levels of enthusiasm, reluctance,
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์˜ ์—ด์ •, ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ
16:09
and neutrality. So I've got a couple of practice questions for you.
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, ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์—ฐ์Šต ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
I'm going to share two different scenarios with you,
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์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ,
16:16
and I want you to consider what you've learned in this lesson today.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
Then I want you to identify the exact phrase that will allow you
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
16:24
to express what you want in responding to this particular
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์ด ํŠน์ •
16:29
request or invitation. As always,
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์š”์ฒญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ดˆ๋Œ€์— ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ, ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
16:31
you can share your examples with me in the comments down below.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ €์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:35
In this first scenario,
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์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
16:36
I want you to consider that someone has asked you to volunteer
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ก€ ์ž์„  ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ž์› ๋ด‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
16:41
for an annual charity event, and it's a charity that you believe in,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด์ด๊ณ ,
16:45
you really are interested in helping, but the truth is,
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์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋•๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
16:50
you are at capacity at work right now.
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ.
16:52
You just can't take on anything else without feeling overwhelmed and
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์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:57
stressed. Based on what you've learned here today,
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ
17:00
how would you respond to that request?
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์š”์ฒญ์— ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‘๋‹ตํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:02
And now for the second practice opportunity,
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์ด์ œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์—ฐ์Šต ๊ธฐํšŒ๋กœ,
17:05
I want you to imagine someone has invited you to speak at an upcoming event
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ
17:10
or present at a conference,
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๋‚˜ ์ปจํผ๋Ÿฐ์Šค์—์„œ ์—ฐ์„คํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
17:12
and it's on a topic that you're very passionate about.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์ •์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
17:15
You would love to say yes to this request.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด ์š”์ฒญ์— ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
The problem is the timing of this event overlaps with a
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹œ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
17:23
major deadline that you have at work. So you're struggling with what to say,
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ •ํ•œ ์ฃผ์š” ๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฒน์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ฏผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
17:29
you'd love to commit, but you're not sure that you can,
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ํ—Œ์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ,
17:31
and the truth is you need more time.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:34
You need time to review your schedule and see if there's anything that you can
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์ผ์ •์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ 
17:38
do to make both the deadline and this opportunity possible.
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๋งˆ๊ฐ์ผ ๊ณผ ์ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
How might you respond with the enthusiasm that you might have for
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17:48
the idea of speaking at this event and the reality that you
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์ด๋ฒˆ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์—ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ ๊ณผ
17:53
need a little bit more time to think through it?
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข€ ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ด์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
17:55
Take a moment to review what you've learned today and then craft your response.
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์ž ์‹œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
18:00
With that, thank you so much for joining me in today's lesson.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
I hope you found this helpful. If you did,
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์ด ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด,
18:05
I would love to know and you can tell me in a few simple ways. Number one,
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์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ
18:09
you can give this lesson a thumbs up here on YouTube, and number two,
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๋‘˜์งธ,
18:13
you can subscribe to my Speak Confident English YouTube channel so you never
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Speak Confident English YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋ฉด
18:17
miss a Confident English lesson. Finally,
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Confident English ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
18:20
you can also jump on over to my Speak Confident English website where you'll
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์ œ Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
18:24
find more resources from me,
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์ œ๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋งค์ฃผ
18:25
and you can get weekly emails from me with my top tips
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์ œ๊ฒŒ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ํŒ
18:30
and my lessons every week.
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๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:32
If you'd love to get those emails directly in your inbox,
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด
18:36
you can do that over at my website. Thank you again,
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ,
18:39
and I look forward to seeing you next time.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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