Increase Speaking Vocabulary: How to Activate Passive Words and Speak Fluently

60,671 views ใƒป 2024-09-04

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
How many times have you thought, I study English all the time,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งจ๋‚  ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
00:05
so why can't I find the right words when I'm speaking,
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์™œ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‚˜ ,
00:09
I just feel stuck, or I know this word, I know this idiom,
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๋ง‰๋ง‰ํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค, ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๋‹ค, ์ด ์ˆ™์–ด,
00:14
this expression, so why can't I use it when I'm speaking?
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์•„๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€? ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์™œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‚˜์š”?
00:18
If either of those is familiar to you,
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
00:20
then I can tell you with certainty you're not alone,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ˜ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ
00:23
and here's how I know I feel exactly the same way,
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00:27
not only in my second language, but also sometimes in English.
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2์™ธ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
The truth is there are so many words in the English language. In fact,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
00:36
the Oxford English dictionary has over 170,000
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์˜ฅ์Šคํผ๋“œ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์ „์—๋Š”
00:41
entries for words currently in use,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 170,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
00:43
and that doesn't include all current jargon and slang.
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ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์šฉ์–ด์™€ ์†์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
On top of that, according to Lexicographer and dictionary expert,
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ์‚ฌ์ „ ํŽธ์ง‘์ž์ด์ž ์‚ฌ์ „ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ
00:52
Susie Dent,
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Susie Dent์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด,
00:54
the average active vocabulary of an adult English speaker is
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์„ฑ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ‰๊ท  ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜๋Š”
00:58
around 20,000 words.
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์•ฝ 20,000 ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
While their passive vocabulary is around 40,000 words,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 40,000 ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
01:05
that means most people understand far more words than they
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์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:10
use when speaking, and that's okay. It's true for all of us,
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. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‹น๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
so it's no surprise that although we may have learned thousands of words,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋”๋ผ๋„
01:19
we tend to stick to the same set of vocabulary,
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๋™์ผํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ•„์š”ํ• 
01:23
making it challenging to remember other words that we might use when we
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๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
need them the most.
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01:29
But the good news is there are effective strategies you can use to increase
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:34
your active speaking vocabulary.
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01:37
This means quickly remembering and using the words you've learned previously.
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์ด๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:42
And as you might guess, that is the focus of our lesson today.
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์ง์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
Now, before we go any further, if this is your first time here, welcome.
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์ด์ œ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
I'm Annemarie, an English confidence and fluency coach.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์น˜ Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
02:05
Everything I do is designed to help you get the confidence you want for your
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
02:10
life and work in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
If you'd love to discover hundreds of lessons for me just like this one today,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด Speak Confident English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ
02:17
you can find all of them and more at my Speak Confident English website.
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์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ ˆ์Šจ๊ณผ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
02:22
Now, before we really get into the details of this lesson today,
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์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์˜ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—
02:25
I want to be clear about one thing.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
We are focused on increasing your active speaking
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋Šฅ๋™์ ์ธ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:32
vocabulary.
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.
02:33
That means increasing your ability to use the words you've already
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์ด๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:37
learned.
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.
02:38
We're not focused on learning new words without a doubt.
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์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Traditional methods of learning new vocabulary such as using
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02:47
flashcards or vocabulary apps is valuable and encouraged.
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ํ”Œ๋ž˜์‹œ์นด๋“œ๋‚˜ ์–ดํœ˜ ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
These methods help to build a strong foundation. However,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
02:56
knowing how to activate that learned vocabulary is
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ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:00
equally crucial for your speaking vocabulary. In fact,
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜์—๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
03:04
you can think about it like this. Learning is the first step in the process.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šต์€ ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
Then activation is the second step,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ, ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
03:12
ensuring that you can confidently use these words in real life conversations
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์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ณด์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:17
when you need them.
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.
03:19
So today I have six proven strategies to help you increase your speaking
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž…์ฆ๋œ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:23
vocabulary. Before we get to strategy number one,
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. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
03:27
you need to know about your passive and active vocabulary.
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์ˆ˜๋™ ๋ฐ ๋Šฅ๋™ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
We learned earlier that most English speakers know around 40,000
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ 40,000๊ฐœ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:37
words, but they actively use around 20,000,
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์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ 20,000๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ž์„œ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
and this really helps us understand the difference between passive and active
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์ด๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋Šฅ๋™ ์–ดํœ˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:45
vocabulary.
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03:46
Your passive vocabulary is the vocabulary that you've learned and you understand
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜์ด๋ฉฐ,
03:50
it perfectly well when you hear it or read it. However,
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๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
03:55
when it comes to speaking,
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
03:57
this is the vocabulary that's really hard to remember that you may not be
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์–ดํœ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:02
able to use as quickly or as easily as you'd like.
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.
04:06
It's a little bit like knowing the notes or the words to a song,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์˜ ์Œํ‘œ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šท
04:10
but if you try to sing it or play it on your own,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
04:14
it doesn't go so well. Your active vocabulary on the other hand,
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์ž˜ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์™€ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ
04:18
are the words you use in speaking and in writing.
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์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:21
These are the words that come to you naturally just like sitting down at a piano
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๋งˆ์น˜ ํ”ผ์•„๋…ธ ์•ž์— ์•‰์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ,
04:26
or picking up a guitar and playing a song without any hesitation.
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์นจ์—†์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋‹ค.
04:30
With this in mind,
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์ด๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ 
04:32
I want to talk about a common myth I hear among my students,
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‹ ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
if I just study enough,
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
04:40
I'll remember the words and be able to use them when I need them.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ์ž
04:45
The reality is studying alone isn't enough.
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ˜„์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
While it's important to study, to review your vocabulary,
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
04:54
the secret to activating it is to use it.
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ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„๊ฒฐ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
The more you use a word,
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
05:00
the easier it is to remember it and then use it in those real life
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์ง€๊ณ 
05:05
conversations when you want to.
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์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
So let's get into the first of our six strategies to help you increase your
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์ด์ œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜ ์ „๋žต์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ „๋žต ์ค‘ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:12
speaking vocabulary strategy. Number one,
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. ์ฒซ์งธ,
05:15
write in different genres.
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ์„ธ์š”.
05:18
Writing is by far one of the best ways to activate your passive
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:23
vocabulary. While it's easy to save a great Instagram post,
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. ๋ฉ‹์ง„ Instagram ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€๋งŒ
05:28
repeat a word numerous times or type a note on your phone.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:33
Nothing compares to putting your own pen to paper.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ํŽœ์„ ์ข…์ด์— ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
Writing activates different parts of your brain,
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๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ
05:40
making it easier to retain or keep that information and making it easier to
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ํ•ด๋‹น ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ
05:46
recall it, to remember it when you need it.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
05:49
I want to give you five practical ways to begin writing as a practice
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:54
to activate your passive vocabulary.
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.
05:57
The first is to start by carrying around a little notebook wherever you go,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ง€ ์ž‘์€ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋ฉด์„œ
06:02
and tracking vocabulary. That doesn't mean just writing down the word.
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Instead, I want you to create a chart similar to this,
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๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ,
06:11
you can write down the word or phrase that you've learned.
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋‘์‹œ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
Then the definition. Next to that,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ •์˜. ๊ทธ ์˜†์—๋Š” ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
06:18
I want you to write down the original sentence or context in which you heard
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๋“ค์€ ์›๋ž˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ ์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
06:22
this new word. And then finally,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
06:25
I want you to also create space for you to include your own example sentence.
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
06:30
A second way to practice with writing is to create a mind map.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งˆ์ธ๋“œ๋งต์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์Šตํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š”
06:34
Not only is it an effective way to activate words that you've learned,
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ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
06:38
but it also helps you to create strong associations with synonyms and
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๋™์˜์–ด ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ด€์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:43
antonyms. For example,
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
06:45
your third writing option is to use a reference and then write about it.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ธ€์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
So what this means is to select a YouTube video, a TV show,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ, TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ
06:53
or a podcast. For example,
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๋˜๋Š” ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํŠน์ • ์ฐธ์กฐ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ
06:56
spend some time reading or listening to that particular reference.
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์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
07:01
Take note of the words that you want to use in your speaking.
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์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ด ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ช‡
07:05
Spend a few minutes writing down a few key sentences and then write about what
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๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ ์–ด๋ณธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„
07:10
you watched or what you heard.
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๋ณด์•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ ์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:12
Share your opinion on it and aim to incorporate that important vocabulary.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„
07:18
Once you've done that, you can begin to expand to different genres.
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์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ ํ™•์žฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
What this means is if you've become comfortable creating word charts,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:27
for example,
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07:28
or writing your opinion about something you've heard or read,
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๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์“ฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
07:32
then you can expand into creative writing,
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์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ,
07:35
writing formal versus informal emails or trying to create your own social
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๊ณต์‹ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ž‘์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ™•์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
media posts in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ.
07:41
All of these force you to think about that core vocabulary in new ways.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
And finally, in your writing practice, you can incorporate spaced retrieval.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์— ๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํฌํ•จ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
I know that sounds a bit jargony.
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์ข€ ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
07:54
Basically what it means is that after you spend time learning some new words,
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ ,
07:58
creating those word charts and practicing writing,
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  , ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ํ›„์—๋Š”
08:01
you will of course learn new ones. Over time,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
08:04
your list of new vocabulary will grow.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
Spaced retrieval means you go back and you review what you learned maybe two
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๊ฐ„๊ฒฉ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ ์ด๋ž€ 2
08:12
weeks ago or a month ago or six months ago,
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์ฃผ ์ „, ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ ์ „, 6๊ฐœ์›” ์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋˜๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
08:15
so that you're getting that important repetition.
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ณต์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
But don't just stop at reviewing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฒ€ํ† ์—๋งŒ ๊ทธ์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
08:20
This is a great time to perhaps review that word chart with the word
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ •์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ ์ข…์ด์—
08:25
definition context in your own example sentence at that moment,
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08:29
review what you put down on paper at that time,
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์ ์—ˆ๋˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•œ
08:33
and then maybe add on a new example sentence.
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๋‹ค์Œ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
You probably will have a new way to think about that particular phrase or word,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
08:41
and you'll begin to expand your library of knowledge in using
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ง€์‹์˜ ๋„์„œ๊ด€์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:46
that word.
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. ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ
08:47
The second strategy you can use to increase your speaking vocabulary is to
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์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์€
08:52
shadow English speakers. Now, if you're familiar with shadowing,
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์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์‰๋„์ž‰์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด,
08:55
then you know it involves listening to an English speaker and repeating what you
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์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
09:00
hear them say immediately.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
This is most often used for sharpening your pronunciation skills. However,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์—ฐ๋งˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
09:07
it's also effective for developing fluency and increasing your active
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ
09:12
vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
Shadowing forces you to process or understand and produce
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Shadowing์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:19
language rapidly. Now,
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.
09:21
I know there are many wonderful videos for practicing this shadowing technique
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์ด ์„€๋„์ž‰ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„
09:25
online if you've never done it before. Here's a quick three step process. First,
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์ด์ „์— ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋น ๋ฅธ 3๋‹จ๊ณ„ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์Œ์„ฑ์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด
09:30
choose a short video or audio clip with clear speech. Second,
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์งง์€ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๋‘˜์งธ,
09:36
listen to a sentence, pause and repeat that sentence out loud,
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์†๋„์™€ ์–ต์–‘์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ํ•ด๋‹น ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
09:40
matching the speaker's speed and intonation. And then number three,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋“ฃ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฝ
09:45
gradually increase the length of the clip that you listen to as you get more
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์˜ ๊ธธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ ์ฐจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ค๋ณด์„ธ์š”
09:49
comfortable with this practice.
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.
09:52
Strategy number three is to teach and explain.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
Teaching new vocabulary to someone else not only reinforces your own
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
10:00
understanding, it also helps you to activate that passive vocabulary.
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์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
Now, if you're not sure how to do that, here are three suggestions. First,
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์ด์ œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”. ๋จผ์ €,
10:10
you could try peer teaching.
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๋™๋ฃŒ ๊ต์œก์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
That means highlighting a new word or phrase that you've learned,
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์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
10:15
providing the definition and helping someone else understand how to use it by
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์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:20
sharing an example sentence. A second option is with online forums,
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. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:25
you could join in, participate,
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10:27
an online forum where you have the opportunity to explain new
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10:32
vocabulary to others in your writing.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
And option three is a study group you could join or create a study group
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€
10:40
where you teach what you know and discuss those new words with others.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ„ฐ๋”” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํ„ฐ๋”” ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
This is something I love so much about my Confident Women Community.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
Not only is it possible to join real conversations,
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์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ ,
10:52
practice vocabulary and get feedback,
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ
10:54
but our members are also able to host their own conversations,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
10:59
allowing them to teach others things on which they are passionate about or have
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:04
expertise. By doing that,
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. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
11:07
they are using important vocabulary on those topics and locking that
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ
11:11
vocabulary into their active speaking vocabulary.
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์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๊ณ ์ •์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Strategy number four is to use new vocabulary in multiple contexts.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
What that means is if, for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
11:24
you learn a new idiom at work during a business meeting,
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํšŒ์˜ ์ค‘์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€
11:28
you can follow the steps we've talked about so far to not just learn it,
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์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ๋งŒ
11:32
but add it to your active vocabulary.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
And then once you feel comfortable with it,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด
11:37
try using it outside of the workplace. Change the setting,
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์ง์žฅ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์„ค์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ
11:41
use it when you're out to dinner and joking around with friends.
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์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:45
This allows you to expand your ability to use that new expression
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅ
11:50
and make it easier to recall in future conversations. Now,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
11:54
if you're thinking, Annemarie,
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Annemarie,
11:56
I don't really have very many opportunities to practice speaking English,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ 
12:00
then I've got two suggestions for you to help you implement strategy number
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:04
four. First,
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. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ผ์ง€ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ํ†ตํ•ด
12:05
you can have your own structured speaking practice with a speaking journal
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๋‚˜๋งŒ์˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ ์ธ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:09
habit. Now, if you've never heard of this before,
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. ์ž, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด,
12:11
I've got a full lesson on this topic.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ตํ›ˆ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:14
I'll leave a link to that lesson down in the notes below.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋…ธํŠธ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:16
But here's what you can do. Create an opportunity to record yourself speaking,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋…น์Œํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
12:21
and if for example, you again, learn an idiom at work,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
12:26
you can spend a little bit of time later that day talking about your day,
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๊ทธ๋‚  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:31
what did you do? Who did you see?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
12:33
Who did you talk to and aim to use that idiom while
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ด€์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:38
talking about your day.
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12:40
A second option is to join an online conversation community and then join
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
12:44
discussions where you have the opportunity to use new
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12:49
vocabulary that you're reading about or listening to. Alright,
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์ฝ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„
12:54
strategy number five for how to increase your speaking vocabulary is to engage
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๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์€
12:59
in active reading and listening. Now, two important things here. Number one,
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์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ,
13:04
I know I said that reading and listening leads to increased passive
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์ฝ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ,
13:08
vocabulary, but we can use those in a way that activates what you're learning.
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ํ•™์Šต ์ค‘์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
The second thing that's important to know is that active reading and listening
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ์ ๊ทน์ ์ธ ๋…์„œ์™€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š”
13:17
is different from reading a book just for fun or
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
13:22
listening to a podcast just to enjoy it.
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
If you're reading a book for fun,
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์žฌ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ฝ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ธฐ
13:27
you don't want to stop multiple times during one paragraph to
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์œ„ํ•ด ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:33
practice using words that you've read. You just want to enjoy it and you should.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
However,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ
13:38
there are also times when you can use reading in a more intentional way to
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์œ„ํ•ด ์ข€ ๋” ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:43
increase your active vocabulary. To do this,
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. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
13:46
there are three steps you can follow. First, select a text or an audio clip.
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:51
Make sure it's on a topic that interests you, whether it's a blog post,
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๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ,
13:55
a podcast, or a newspaper article. Then choose a short segment,
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ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ, ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์งง์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ
14:00
so it may be one paragraph of a newspaper article or a short
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์˜ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ ์ด๋‚˜
14:04
segment of an audio clip while you read or listen,
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์˜ค๋””์˜ค ํด๋ฆฝ์˜ ์งง์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ ,
14:08
highlight new vocabulary, and then third,
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ, ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ,
14:12
use that new vocabulary immediately. You might, for example,
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๊ทธ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
14:16
write it down in your vocabulary notebook using that chart that we talked about,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ฐจํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋…ธํŠธ์— ์ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
14:21
or perhaps you will record yourself speaking,
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14:23
sharing a brief summary of what you read or heard.
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์ฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋…น์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
In both cases, the goal is to reuse the vocabulary that you've just learned.
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๋‘ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋‘, ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
14:33
This process of immediately using your new vocabulary helps to transition
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์ฆ‰์‹œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ˆ˜๋™์  ์ง€์‹์—์„œ ๋Šฅ๋™์  ์ง€์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:38
it from passive to active knowledge. And finally,
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
14:43
strategy number six is to have real conversations in English.
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์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ „๋žต์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
14:48
The more you repeat your target vocabulary in real conversations,
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๋ชฉํ‘œ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
14:53
the easier it's going to be to use them again and again without
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14:57
hesitation in your future conversations.
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ฃผ์ € ์—†์ด ํ•ด๋‹น ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
Here are three great ways you can do this. First,
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์ง์žฅ
15:03
start conversations with people around you, whether it's a coworker,
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๋™๋ฃŒ,
15:08
a neighbor, or another parent where your child goes to school.
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์ด์›ƒ, ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:12
If you're not comfortable starting conversations with strangers,
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๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์—ฐ์Šต์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ˜
15:15
you could also join an online community that is focused on giving you
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:19
conversation practice. Second, you could find a dedicated speaking partner.
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. ๋‘˜์งธ, ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:25
If you go online,
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์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
15:26
there are an endless number of forums available where you could reach out to
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15:30
others to find a conversation partner,
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๋Œ€ํ™” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ํฌ๋Ÿผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:32
or you could join an online community like My Confident Women Community,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™” ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” My Confident Women Community์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:35
where we help find conversation partners. For you,
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด,
15:39
a committed speaking partner contributes toward a consistent conversation
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ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ธ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋Š”
15:44
practice with someone you trust and feel comfortable with,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ ๋ขฐ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์ผ๊ด€๋œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์—ฐ์Šต์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜์—ฌ
15:47
making it easier to practice new vocabulary.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:51
And option number three is to start a speaking journal habit. Now,
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ต์…˜์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ผ๊ธฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
15:55
I already mentioned this briefly and I do have a full lesson on how to begin
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ผ์ง€ ์Šต๊ด€์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:00
a speaking journal habit. Again,
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. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋…ธํŠธ์—์„œ
16:02
I'll share a link to that lesson in the notes below. So now,
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ
16:07
now that you know that it's completely normal,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
16:09
that it's totally okay to understand more words than you use,
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์ž์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ณ , ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
16:15
and now that you know it's also possible to increase the words that you
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์œผ๋‹ˆ
16:19
use your speaking vocabulary, now it's up to you.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
16:24
It's your turn to use one of the strategies we've talked about today to begin
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ „๋žต ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
16:29
increasing your speaking vocabulary so that you reduce those
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ๋Š˜๋ ค์„œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ
16:34
situations when you feel stuck or unsure and frustrated,
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๋ง‰ํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:39
trying to find that perfect word. Instead,
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. ๋Œ€์‹ ,
16:42
you'll have more and more conversations where those words come to you naturally,
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์ง€๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„
16:47
and you can use them confidently to express yourself the way you want in
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์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:52
English. I'd love to know which strategy you're going to try out first.
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. ์–ด๋–ค ์ „๋žต์„ ๋จผ์ € ์‹œ๋„ํ• ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:56
If you found today's lesson helpful to you,
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
16:59
I would love to know and you can tell me in two simple ways. Number one,
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ
17:03
you can give this lesson a thumbs up here on YouTube, and while you're at it,
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ
17:07
make sure you also subscribe to my Speak Confident English Channel so you never
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์ œ Speak Confident English ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ
17:11
miss one of my Confident English lessons. And number two,
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์ œ Confident English ๋ ˆ์Šจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ,
17:15
you can share a comment down below or visit me over at my Speak Confident
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์•„๋ž˜์— ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ Speak Confident
17:19
English website. And while you're there,
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English ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
17:21
get my free confidence training called How to Get the Confidence to Say What
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์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”
17:26
You Want In English. Thank you so much for joining me,
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. ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ,
17:29
and I look forward to seeing you next time.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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