Coronavirus โ€” How to Talk about It in English

335,607 views ใƒป 2020-03-13

Speak Confident English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hey, it's Annemarie with Speak Confident English.
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Speak Confident English์˜ Annemarie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
At the beginning of this week I did a live session in one of my online Facebook
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์ดˆ์— ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ Facebook ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์„ธ์…˜์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
00:07
communities and in that session we focused on how to talk about the coronavirus
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๊ทธ ์„ธ์…˜์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:13
because it's definitely affecting all of us. It's worrisome and stressful,
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. ๊ฑฑ์ •๋„ ๋˜๊ณ  ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋„ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:18
but what shouldn't be stressful is knowing how to talk about it if you need to
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ๋ฐ›์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€
00:22
have conversations with friends, family members or coworkers,
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ, ์ง์žฅ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ,
00:26
and especially if you need to have conversations in English with medical
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฒ•์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:30
professionals. After doing that live session,
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. ๊ทธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์„ธ์…˜์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„,
00:33
I received multiple emails from students and other community members of mine
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์ €๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ํšŒ์›๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
00:37
telling me how helpful it was and they were glad to have the opportunity to
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ 
00:41
learn and understand the vocabulary that they're hearing and reading about
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ
00:46
regularly in English and they were also glad that they could now use it in their
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์˜์–ด์™€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
own conversations.
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.
00:52
So I decided it would be useful to share that with you as well. Again,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
00:56
I don't want you to feel stressed about how to talk about this.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
So in this video today,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š”
01:02
I'm going to highlight some of the most important vocabulary that you'll need to
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01:07
understand and to use in conversations about the coronavirus and what's
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€
01:13
happening around the world. Now, before I get started,
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
01:16
I want to make it very clear that in no way am I a medical professional and I'm
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ
01:22
not offering any advice,
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์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์„
01:24
but I do want to help you fully understand what you're reading and hearing about
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
and I want to make it possible for you to share your thoughts, your concerns,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ, ์šฐ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ
01:34
or what's happening with others in your community.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:37
Let's start with the words outbreak, epidemic, and pandemic.
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๋ฐœ๋ฐœ, ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
01:42
Those are definitely the top words that are being used when we're talking about
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:46
the coronavirus.
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. ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์ดํ•ด
01:48
A really helpful picture to have to understand these words is to imagine a
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ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:53
target.
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.
01:54
You have a central point and then the circles get bigger.
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์ค‘์‹ฌ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์›์ด ์ปค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
So an outbreak is an increase in the number of cases of a disease in a
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์€ ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ ์—์„œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:05
particular place. Let me give you an example to help understand that.
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. ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
In the United States,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
02:12
the coronavirus started with an outbreak in Washington state.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Over time, it became an epidemic, which is a large outbreak.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์ด ๋˜์–ด ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
That means the number of people who have the virus continued to go up quickly
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์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋”
02:28
and it was over a larger geographic area.
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๋„“์€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ํผ์กŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
Now this week we also started to hear the word pandemic.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
A pandemic is a global epidemic.
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ํŒฌ๋ฐ๋ฏน์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์œ ํ–‰๋ณ‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
It means the number of cases continues to rise rapidly around the globe.
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์ด๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ก€ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
It's no longer in one region or one country.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๋‚˜ ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
It's across multiple regions, countries, and continents.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ, ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Now,
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02:55
one more word that you may have heard or read that is related to this is
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์ด์ œ ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ
๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
03:00
epicenter. An epicenter is a focal point or center point.
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์ง„์›์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„์•™์€ ์ดˆ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
03:05
If we go back to the first example sentence using the word outbreak.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:10
Initially the outbreak in the United States began in Washington state.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
The epicenter of an outbreak would be the particular neighborhood or location
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๋ฐœ๋ฐœ์˜ ์ง„์›์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐœ๋ฐœ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํŠน์ • ์ด์›ƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜
03:21
where that outbreak began and this case in the United States,
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์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
03:26
the epicenter was a nursing home in Washington state.
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์ง„์›์ง€๋Š” ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ฃผ์˜ ์š”์–‘์›์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
As we've watched the coronavirus move from an outbreak to an epidemic and then
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ณ‘์—์„œ ์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š”
03:36
to a pandemic, we've needed to respond in different ways.
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๋Œ€์œ ํ–‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋ฉด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
One of the first things that you've probably heard about art restrictions,
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์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ œํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋งˆ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
03:45
restrictions are limits or ways to control someone or something.
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์ œํ•œ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
For example, right now there are many travel restrictions around the world.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
It means there's a limit or some control of where you can and cannot travel to.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ œํ•œ์ด๋‚˜ ํ†ต์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Some companies are also restricting their employees.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ง์›์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
They may be canceling travel plans or asking employees to stay home to work.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋„๋ก ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
A second response is social distancing.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€์‘์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
This is a focused effort to reduce close contact between people and the purpose
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ธด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ง‘์ค‘์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ ์ด๋ฉฐ
04:23
of social distancing is to slow down the movement or the spread of the
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์€ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์˜ ์ด๋™ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:29
coronavirus. This is why we have schools closing.
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
This is why large public events are being canceled and why many businesses have
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์žฌํƒ๊ทผ๋ฌด๋ฅผ
04:39
started to encourage or mandate telework, which means working from home,
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๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฌดํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:44
using the internet, email and telephone.
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.
04:46
Social distancing also means choosing to stay home more often and avoiding
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ 
04:52
public spaces or large crowds when you are out of the house.
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๊ณต๊ณต ์žฅ์†Œ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฐ์ค‘์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:57
For example,
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04:57
if you are going to work or you go to the grocery store and you see your
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
์ง์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด์›ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:01
neighbor,
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05:02
social distancing would mean that you don't touch or have close contact.
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ ์ ‘์ด‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
Instead you keep your distance and that means a big change in behavior for a lot
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๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:13
of us. Depending on where you live,
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. ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
05:16
it might be common to shake someone's hand,
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์•…์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:18
hug them or kiss on the cheek when you see them,
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ํฌ์˜น์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋บจ์— ๋ฝ€๋ฝ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜
05:21
but right now it's better to keep that distance again to slow the spread or
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „ํŒŒ๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ทธ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:27
transmission of the virus.
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.
05:29
Another response that you've probably heard a lot about is self-quarantine.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ž๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
The word quarantine means to separate and restrict the movement of people who
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๊ฒ€์—ญ์ด๋ž€
05:40
have the coronavirus or have been exposed to it and those who have not.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ฐ์—ผ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋™์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:46
Many individuals have been asked or have volunteered to self-quarantine and what
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:51
that means is they stay home and they restrict their movements.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋™์„ ์ œํ•œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ
05:55
They don't go out in public unless absolutely necessary. For example,
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™ธ์ถœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
06:00
if you have a medical appointment.
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์ง„๋ฃŒ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€
06:01
One final word related to this is the word isolation.
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๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Isolation is the most restrictive separation.
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๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
Isolation is when an individual with a disease has been completely separated
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๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด
06:17
from other individuals. While they are contagious.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ
06:22
Let's focus on that word that I just mentioned. Contagious.
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๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ์ „์—ผ์„ฑ.
06:26
Contagious refers to how a disease moves or spreads from one person to another
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์ „์—ผ์„ฑ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ์ง๊ฐ„์ ‘์ ์ธ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํผ์ง€๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:34
by direct or indirect contact. Now in this video,
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ
06:39
so far, I've used the word spread multiple times.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ™•์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
This is a word that we often use when we're talking about the movement of a
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:49
virus from one person to another.
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๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
Earlier I mentioned that the purpose of restrictions,
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์•ž์—์„œ ์ œํ•œ,
06:55
social distancing and self quarantine are to slow the spread or the movement of
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒ€์—ญ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ์ด ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค ์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด๋™์„ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ
07:02
the virus from one person to another,
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07:05
and there are three important reasons why we're doing this. Of course,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
07:09
number one is to protect you and all of your loved ones. Number two,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š”
07:14
to protect those who are most vulnerable.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
So far with the spread of the coronavirus,
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
07:20
it seems that elderly individuals or those of an advanced age and individuals
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๊ณ ๋ น์ž ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๋ น์ž ๋ฐ
07:26
with a compromised immune system are most at risk.
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๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์†์ƒ๋œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
Your immune system is your body's ability to fight a virus or protect itself
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๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:37
from a virus.
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.
07:39
A compromised immune system means a weaker immune system.
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์†์ƒ๋œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” ์•ฝํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
As a result,
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ
07:44
someone might get sick more easily or their body isn't able to fight a virus as
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒํผ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ์‹ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:50
well as someone with a healthy immune system can.
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. ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„
07:53
The third important reason to slow down the spread of the coronavirus is to
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๋Šฆ์ถ”๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
07:58
reduce the possibility of overstressing,
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๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค,
08:03
overwhelming or over burdening our healthcare systems and hospitals.
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์••๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋‹ด์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:08
Notice that I'm using that prefix over- with all of those words.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ ‘๋‘์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:13
When I add the word over, for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
08:15
if a hospital is overstressed or a doctor is overburdened,
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๋ณ‘์›์ด ๊ณผ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ over๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
08:20
it means too much or above normal.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:24
Certainly one of the top priorities right now is to make sure that our
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ตœ์šฐ์„  ์ˆœ์œ„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
08:28
hospitals, our doctors, nurses,
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๋ณ‘์›, ์˜์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ,
08:31
all of our medical staff and facilities are able to treat everyone who needs
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๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„ ๋ฐ ์‹œ์„ค์ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:36
medical attention. Now,
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. ์ด์ œ
08:38
if you or someone you know does need medical attention specifically related to
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๊ท€ํ•˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
08:43
the coronavirus,
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08:44
I want to highlight some of the most important words you'll need to know in
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08:48
order to talk to your doctor, nurses,
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์˜์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ
08:50
and other medical staff about how you're feeling, what symptoms you're having.
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๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ง์›๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ, ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€.
08:56
A symptom is a physical sign of an illness.
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์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์ง•ํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
08:59
Some of the most common symptoms that are being talked about are fevers.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ฆ์ƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐœ์—ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
A fever is when your body temperature is too high.
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์—ด์€ ์ฒด์˜จ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†’์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
It's higher than it should be or higher than normal.
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์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
To talk about that with a medical professional, you would say,
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์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
09:14
I have a fever, I have a fever of ____,
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I have a fever, I have a fever of ____๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ
09:18
and then give the specific degree in English.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ํ•™์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
You'll also hear people say, I'm running a temperature. In addition to a fever,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ด ์™ธ์—๋„
09:27
you might have symptoms like a cough.
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๊ธฐ์นจ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
You may also have shortness of breath or tightness in your chest.
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์ˆจ์ด ์ฐจ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
If you have shortness of breath or tightness in your chest,
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์ˆจ์ด ๊ฐ€์˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ์กฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
09:44
it means that you have pain here,
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09:46
particularly when you try to breathe and you're not able to take deep breaths.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ฌํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
For example, you're not able to do something like
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:59
instead, your breath might be very shallow.
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. ํ˜ธํก์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–•์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
And again, it's painful. You feel a lot of pressure or pain here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ํ†ต ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
Other symptoms of the coronavirus include common flu symptoms such as sneezing,
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ, ๋ชธ์‚ด, ๋ชธ์‚ด๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋…๊ฐ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:15
body aches,
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10:17
a body ache is when your whole body is in pain or it hurts.
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.
10:23
You might also feel tired, fatigued,
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ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผ๊ณค
10:27
or lethargic.
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
Fatigued means very tired and lethargic means you have no energy.
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Fatigud๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅํ•จ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค
10:35
The last thing I want to highlight in this video today are some of the words
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์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
10:39
we're using to talk about how we are preparing to stay home more.
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์ง‘์— ๋” ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
Again, talking about social distancing,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‘๊ธฐ,
10:46
choosing to stay home or even if you need to self-quarantine.
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์ง‘์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:50
The first one is the phrasal verb to stock up.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
To stock up means to have an extra supply,
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๋น„์ถ•ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
10:56
particularly of basic necessities like food,
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ํŠนํžˆ ์Œ์‹,
11:01
medicine and other essential household items and this is perfectly appropriate
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์˜์•ฝํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๊ฐ€์ • ์šฉํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ƒํ•„ํ’ˆ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š”
11:07
to do if you're going to self-quarantine for 14 days.
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14์ผ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
That means that you need to have enough food for you and anyone else who's
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:15
living with you. So right now,
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ,
11:17
many people are going to the grocery store and other markets to stock up on
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
11:22
things like dried goods, canned goods,
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๊ฑด์กฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ, ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ,
11:26
non-perishables and frozen foods.
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๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ฐ ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์žฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:30
Dry goods or non-perishables are foods that last for a long time.
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๊ฑด์กฐ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€ํŒจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
For example, rice, pasta and dried beans. Now again,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์Œ€, ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€ , ๋งˆ๋ฅธ ์ฝฉ. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
11:39
this is perfectly appropriate, even smart to do.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:42
It's great to be well prepared,
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์ž˜ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ
11:45
but one thing to avoid would be to hoard supplies.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์žฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
To hoard means to have an extra large supply that you hide and keep to yourself.
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๋น„์ถ•ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ํฐ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
If you are hoarding supplies,
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๋ฌผํ’ˆ์„ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ
12:00
it means you are taking more than you need and as a result other people don't
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๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
12:07
have the opportunity to also stock up and prepare.
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๋„ ๋น„์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
And that's something we definitely want to avoid. Of course,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
12:15
right now we want to protect ourselves and all of our loved ones.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:19
It's also a time to protect everyone in our community and help where we can.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋„์™€์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
Now, I know that I didn't cover every possible word that you may be hearing or
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
12:29
reading about when it comes to the coronavirus.
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์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
I'm going to post this lesson on YouTube and on my website and if you've got a
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ YouTube ์™€ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
question,
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:38
if you want to share your experience or you hear a word that you're not sure
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—
12:42
about, if you're struggling with how to express something,
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์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
12:46
please be sure to share that with me.
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๊ผญ ์ €์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฐ•์˜์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ
12:48
You can always ask questions in the comment section of the online lesson that is
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
12:53
the best place to share and ask any question that you might have.
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๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:58
I will be checking my online lesson regularly for any comments that you and
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ
13:03
others in the confident English community might have.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
My number one goal is that you don't feel stressed about how to communicate on
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์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:12
this important topic. Thank you so much for joining me today and again,
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. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:16
never hesitate to let me know if you have a question about something you've
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๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ
13:20
heard,
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,
13:21
something that you're trying to express or if you simply want to share what's
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ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:25
happening where you live, and with that,
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์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฃผ์ €ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
13:28
I hope that you and everyone you love stay safe and healthy.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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