26 Must-Have English Phrasal Verbs for Travel [English Vocabulary Lesson with Practice]

43,182 views

2022-06-01 ใƒป Speak Confident English


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26 Must-Have English Phrasal Verbs for Travel [English Vocabulary Lesson with Practice]

43,182 views ใƒป 2022-06-01

Speak Confident English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
How do you strategically and effectively learn phrasal verbs in English?
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆˆฆ็•ฅ็š„ใ‹ใคๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ™ ใ‹?
00:05
Like many of my students, you might struggle with that question.
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็งใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎๅคšใใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใ‚‚ใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:09
You may even feel overwhelmed by the sheer number of phrasal verbs we have
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ไฝ•ๅƒใ‚‚ใฎ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆ•ฐใฎๅคšใ•ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
00:14
in English, because there are thousands of them.
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ใ€‚
00:17
So where do you start and how do you learn them in
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ ๅฟ…่ฆใชใจใใซไผš่ฉฑใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹
00:22
a way that allows you to also remember them easily so that you can use them
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ฆšใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’
00:27
in conversations when you want,
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00:41
If you don't already know, I'm Annemarie with Speak Confident English,
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ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ€
00:46
everything I do here is designed to help you to get the confidence you want for
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็งใŒใ“ใ“ใง่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ™ในใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใจไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฟ…่ฆใช่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จญ่จˆใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ ใพใ™
00:50
your life and work in English.
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.
00:53
One way I do that is with these weekly Confident English lessons that I share at
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ• ใฏ
00:58
my Speak Confident English website and at the Speak Confident English,
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ใ€Speak Confident English ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ ใจ Speak Confident English ใฎ
01:02
YouTube channel in these lessons, I share my top fluency and confidence,
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YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆฏŽ้€ฑใฎ Confident English ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ ใ€ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใจ่‡ชไฟกใ€
01:07
building strategies, targeted grammar practice,
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ๆˆฆ็•ฅใฎๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ€็š„ใ‚’ ็ตžใฃใŸๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ€
01:10
and advanced level vocabulary lessons, just like in this one today.
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ใŠใ‚ˆใณ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไธŠ็ดšใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ€‚
01:15
So while you're here,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹้–“
01:16
make sure that you subscribe to my Speak Confident English channel.
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ใซใ€็งใฎ Speak Confident English ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:20
So you never miss one of these lessons.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:22
And now let's get back to that question of how do you strategically learn
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžๅ‹•่ฉž ใ‚’ๆˆฆ็•ฅ็š„ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹
01:27
phrasal verbs verbs in my Confident English lesson today,
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01:30
I'm going to answer that question and help you get started.
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ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ• ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:34
The answer to strategic effective practice is simple themes.
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ๆˆฆ็•ฅ็š„ใงๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใชๅฎŸ่ทตใธใฎ็ญ”ใˆ ใฏๅ˜็ด”ใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
01:40
Learn new vocabulary, including phrasal verbs in themes.
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ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใณ ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
There are two reasons why themes are so effective.
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใŒ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏ 2 ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
Number one, when you choose a theme to focus on,
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใ‚‹ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใ‚’
01:53
you're likely to choose something that you are either extremely interested in,
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้ธใถใจใใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹
01:59
or it's an area of need.
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ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชๅˆ†้‡Žใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚’้ธใถๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„.
02:01
It's a topic that you need to speak to for work or in your daily life.
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ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใง่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:05
As a result,
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ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€
02:06
what you learn will be practical and useful to your life.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใฏๅฎŸ้š›็š„ ใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:12
The second reason themes are so effective is that you are going to
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ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใŒ้žๅธธใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใช 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ็†็”ฑ ใฏใ€ใใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ
02:16
encounter the same vocabulary again and again and again,
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ใ€ๅŒใ˜่ชžๅฝ™ ใซไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚้ญ้‡ใ™ใ‚‹
02:21
as you study that theme.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:24
And let me give you a clear example of how that works with our focus today in
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ็„ฆ็‚นใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎๆ˜Ž็ขบใชไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใ•ใ›
02:29
this lesson,
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02:29
you're going to learn 26 must have phrasal verbs in English
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
02:34
for travel. And let's talk about this idea of repetition.
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ใ€‚ๆ—…่กŒใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง26ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™. ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:40
In this lesson,
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€
02:41
I'm going to introduce you to several new phrasal verbs or maybe some
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ใพใŸใฏ
02:45
phrasal verbs you've learned before.
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ไปฅๅ‰ใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:47
So you'll have the opportunity to hear them.
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ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่žใๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:50
You can even go to my website to see this lesson online and read
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็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ— ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชญใ‚“
02:55
them as well.
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ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™.
02:57
So you're getting that learning process in conversations with coworkers or
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ๅŒๅƒšใ‚„
03:02
neighbors about their past vacations or their upcoming summer plans,
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้šฃไบบใจใฎ้ŽๅŽปใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ ใ‚„ไปŠๅพŒใฎๅคใฎ่จˆ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
03:06
you'll have the opportunity to hear those same phrasal verbs. Again,
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ใฎใงใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่žใๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
03:11
in those conversations, you might spend a little bit of time online this week,
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใฏใ€ไปŠ้€ฑใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงๆ—…่กŒใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
03:15
reviewing some articles about travel. For example,
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
03:19
how to plan your dream vacation,
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ใ€ๅคขใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•
03:21
or maybe the top 12 cities to visit this year. In those articles,
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ใ‚„ใ€ไปŠๅนด่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒƒใƒ— 12 ใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใชใฉ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่žใ
03:25
you're likely to see some of the same phrasal verbs that you're going to hear in
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ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
03:29
this lesson today. And then finally,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
03:32
when you practice speaking with others,
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ไป–ใฎไบบใจ่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹
03:35
and when you get to share your travel experiences,
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ใจใใ‚„ ใ€ๆ—…่กŒใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹
03:38
you have the opportunity to use these same phrasal verbs.
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ใจใใซใ€ ๅŒใ˜ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:42
This is the key to not just learning phrasal verbs effectively,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง
03:47
but remembering them so that when you hear them in conversations,
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ใชใ ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใง่žใ„ใŸ
03:51
you immediately understand the meaning and you can use them in your
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ใจใใซใ™ใใซ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€
03:56
communication as well. Now, with this theme today,
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ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใใŸใ‚ใฎ้ตใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใฎใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใงใ€
03:59
I've divided it into four subtopics. So it's easier to stay focused.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ 4 ใคใฎใ‚ตใƒ–ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซๅˆ†ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้›†ไธญใ—ใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ—…่กŒ
04:04
We're going to look at phrasal verbs that we typically use when we're booking or
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ใ‚’ ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใŸใ‚Š่จˆ็”ปใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
04:08
planning a trip than a series of phrasal verbs we use for
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ใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ€ไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ไธ€้€ฃใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
04:12
transportation.
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ใ€‚
04:14
Part three will be phrasal verbs that we typically use at the airport and a
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใฏ ใ€็ฉบๆธฏใ‚„
04:19
hotel.
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04:19
And finally phrasal verbs that you're likely to use or hear when you arrive at
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ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒ ใซใ€็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใพใŸใฏ่žใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
04:24
your destination, before we get into part one,
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ
04:27
I want to spend a little bit of time reviewing what exactly is a phrasal verb.
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ใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใจใฏๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏไฝ•ใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
Now,
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04:32
if you're crystal clear on this and you have no questions about what phrasal
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ็–‘ๅ•ใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
04:36
verbs are, I recommend that you skip ahead to the next part,
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ใฏใ€ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆๆฌกใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใซ้€ฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:40
where we begin with phrasal verbs used in booking and planning a trip
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€็งใŒ่กŒใฃ ใŸๆ—…่กŒใฎไบˆ็ด„ใจ่จˆ็”ปใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใƒฃใƒ—ใ‚ฟใƒผใซๅˆ†ๅ‰ฒ
04:45
I've made that easy to do by splitting this video up into chapter.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใง็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅฎŸ่กŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:49
So you can go on ahead to the next section.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ้€ฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:51
For those of you who want a quick review,
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็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใจใฏ
04:53
let's talk about what exactly is a phrasal verb.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
04:57
A phrasal verb is a standard English verb combined
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ
05:02
with an adverb or a proposition, for example,
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ใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใพใŸใฏ ๅ‘ฝ้กŒใจ
05:06
the phrasal verbs to get away and to look forward
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05:11
these two combine a standard verb with an adverb.
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็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆจ™ๆบ–็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹•่ฉž ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:15
Two more examples include to get into and to dream of where we have
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ2ใคใฎไพ‹ใซใฏใ€ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใจ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆจ™ๆบ–ๅ‹•่ฉž ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅคขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™
05:20
standard verbs combined with prepositions.
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ใ€‚
05:23
What makes phrasal verbs really tricky is the fact that when we
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ้žๅธธใซ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใฏใ€
05:28
combine the standard verb with an adverb or preposition,
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ๆจ™ๆบ–ๅ‹•่ฉž ใ‚’ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ‚„ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใจ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใจ
05:32
there's a whole new meaning to learn.
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ใ€ใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:35
You are learning an entirely new verb.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:38
You might be familiar with the verb,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€lookใ€ใพใŸใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅคขใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
05:41
look or familiar with the verb dream,
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05:45
but the meaning of those verbs when they are alone is
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅ˜็‹ฌใงใ‚ใ‚‹
05:49
different from the meaning when they're combined with an adverb or preposition.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใฏใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใพใŸใฏๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใจ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
05:54
And with that, let's dive right into part one,
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใซ้ฃ›ใณ่พผใฟ
05:58
our first series of phrasal verbs when you're booking or planning a trip.
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ—…่กŒใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใพใŸใฏ่จˆ็”ปใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
06:03
One of the first phrasal verbs that you're likely to hear is to get away,
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ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚„ไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎไผ‘ๆ†ฉใฎใŸใ‚ใซ ใฉใ“ใ‹
06:07
to get away, means to leave and go somewhere for a break of vacation or holiday.
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ใธๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎ to get away, to get away ใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:12
For example, in a conversation with a friend, I might say,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใจใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ€
06:17
you really need to get away and recharge your batteries.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้›ขใ‚Œ ใฆใƒใƒƒใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใ‚’ๅ……้›ปใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
06:20
You've been working way too much lately. And in response to that statement,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ๅƒใใ™ใŽใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎๅฃฐๆ˜Žใซๅฟœใˆใฆใ€
06:25
my friend might say,
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็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใŸใ‚Š้ก˜ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‚’ๅคข่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ“ใƒผใƒ
06:26
I know I've been dreaming of going to the beach to dream of something
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ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๅคข่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
06:31
means to think about or wish for something that you really want.
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ใพใ™.
06:37
Now, if you've been dreaming of a long vacation,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ้•ทใ„ไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ๅคข่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
06:40
you might need to sock away for a while to sock away means
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06:45
to put money into a bank account or to invest it in some way so that you are
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’้Š€่กŒๅฃๅบงใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œ ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€
06:50
saving. For example, in the past year alone,
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็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใฎ้–“้ดไธ‹ใ‚’่„ฑใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€้ŽๅŽป 1 ๅนด้–“ใ ใ‘ใงใ€
06:54
he had socked away enough for a two week trip to Portugal.
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ๅฝผใฏใƒใƒซใƒˆใ‚ฌใƒซใธใฎ 2 ้€ฑ้–“ใฎๆ—…่กŒใซๅๅˆ†ใช้‡ใฎ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅฑฅใ„ใฆใ„ ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:58
In addition to saving a bit of money,
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็ฏ€็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€็„กๆ–™่ˆช็ฉบๅˆธใฎใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆ
07:01
you might also aim to rack up points for free airfare.
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ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚็›ฎๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“.
07:06
This is something that hotel chains, air airlines,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซ ใƒใ‚งใƒผใƒณใ€่ˆช็ฉบไผš็คพ
07:09
and credit card companies do quite a bit.
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ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚ธใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ซใƒผใƒ‰ไผš็คพใŒใ‚ˆใ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:12
As you spend money on airline travel or hotel stays,
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้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใงใฎ ๆ—…่กŒใ‚„ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใงใฎๆปžๅœจใซ
07:17
you earn points over time,
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ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็ตŒ้Žใจใจใ‚‚ใซใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฒๅพ—
07:19
or you can rack up points as you do that.
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ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:23
You'll be able to exchange them for a few free nights of stay or
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ๆ•ฐๆณŠๅˆ†ใฎ็„กๆ–™ๅฎฟๆณŠ
07:28
some cost savings on airfare. And when you have enough of those points,
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ใ‚„่ˆช็ฉบ้‹่ณƒใฎ็ฏ€็ด„ใซไบคๆ›ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใŒๅๅˆ†ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
07:33
you might say I've racked up enough points for a free trip,
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็งใฏ ็„กๆ–™ๆ—…่กŒใซๅๅˆ†ใชใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฒๅพ—
07:37
socking away and racking up points will certainly be important.
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ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:42
If you see prices hike up to hike up means to increase
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ไพกๆ ผใŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ไธŠๆ˜‡
07:47
or raise the cost of something. For example,
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใ‚ณใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅข—ๅŠ ใพใŸใฏๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™. ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
07:51
due to fuel and staff shortages airlines have hiked up the cost
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็‡ƒๆ–™ใจไบบๅ“กใฎไธ่ถณใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ ่ˆช็ฉบไผš็คพใฏ
07:56
of airfare.
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่ˆช็ฉบ้‹่ณƒใ‚’ๅ€คไธŠใ’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:57
Before we continue with a few more phrasal verbs we use when planning a trip,
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ๆ—…่กŒใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
08:02
I want to pause here and take a second.
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—็ซ‹ใกๆญขใพใฃใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:05
Look at what we've learned so far.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:08
We've had the phrasal verbs to get away. I need to get away.
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้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ้ ใใธ่กŒใใŸใ„ใ€‚
08:13
I'm dreaming of he had socked up airlines
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็งใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒ่ˆช็ฉบไผš็คพใŒๅ€คไธŠใŒใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅคข่ฆ‹ใฆใ„
08:17
have hiked up.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:19
Do you notice that the way we use phrasal verbs is exactly the
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ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒ
08:24
same as standard verbs. There are two important things that we're doing.
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ๆจ™ๆบ–ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏ2ใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:29
Number one, to ensure accuracy,
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ๆญฃ็ขบๆ€งใ‚’็ขบไฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚
08:31
we are changing the phrasal verb according to its tense.
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ใซใ€ๆ™‚ๅˆถใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:36
So you might see the phrasal verb in the present past future. And so on.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ็พๅœจใ€้ŽๅŽปใ€ๆœชๆฅใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็ญ‰ใ€…ใ€‚
08:41
The second thing to pay attention to is that the phrasal verb
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2 ใค็›ฎใฎ ๆณจๆ„็‚นใฏใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒไธป่ชžใจ
08:46
agrees with the subject. For example,
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ไธ€่‡ดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€
08:49
I can say I dream of going to the beach and my husband
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็งใฏๆตท
08:54
dreams of going to the mountains as we continue to practice
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ใซ่กŒใใฎใŒๅคขใงใ€ๅคซใฏๅฑฑใซ่กŒใใฎใŒๅคขใง
08:59
today, keep these two things in mind.
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ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚‚็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:01
And now let's continue with these phrasal verbs. We need to plan for our trip.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๆ—…่กŒใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:06
Number six is to figure out in those first moments of
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6 ็•ช็›ฎ
09:11
planning where you're going next,
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ใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซๆŠŠๆกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„
09:13
you might need to figure out where you want to go to figure out means to
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ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŠŠๆกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™
09:18
solve a problem, or to discover the answer to a question.
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ใ€‚
09:23
If you're talking about a past travel experience,
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้ŽๅŽปใฎๆ—…่กŒ็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
09:26
you could also use it in a sentence.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆ–‡ใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:27
Like we figured out how to explore Europe on a tight budget.
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้™ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸไบˆ็ฎ—ใงใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€‚
09:33
After you figured out where you want to go,
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่กŒใใŸใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒ
09:35
you might need a little bit of help deciding what to do when you're there.
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ๆฑบใพใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‰‹ๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:40
And someone, you know,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ€
09:41
or perhaps even a travel agent might hook you up to hook someone
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ใพใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ—…่กŒไปฃ็†ๅบ—ใงใ•ใˆใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใคใชใใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใคใชใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
09:46
up with someone or to hook someone up with
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09:51
something means to successfully put someone into contact
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09:56
with another person or to successfully get someone,
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10:01
something that they need. Let me give you two examples.
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ใ€‚ ไพ‹ใ‚’ 2 ใคๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:06
Our travel agent hooked us up with first class tickets home to the United
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็งใŸใกใฎๆ—…่กŒไปฃ็†ๅบ— ใฏใ€็ฑณๅ›ฝใธใฎใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎใƒใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๆ‰‹้…ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
10:11
States. In this example,
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใง
10:13
the travel agent is helping us get something we need or really want.
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ใฏใ€ๆ—…่กŒไปฃ็†ๅบ—ใฏ็งใŸใกใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
10:18
And the second example,
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎไพ‹ใฏ
10:20
a friend of ours hooked us up with an amazing travel guide.
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ—…่กŒใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:23
We were able to explore the city,
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็งใŸใกใฏ่ก—ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ—ใ€
10:25
learn its history and appreciate its architecture. In this example,
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ใใฎๆญดๅฒใ‚’ๅญฆใณใ€ ใใฎๅปบ็ฏ‰็‰ฉใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸ. ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใงใฏ
10:30
a friend connected us with someone else.
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ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใŒ็งใŸใกใ‚’ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใจ็ตใณใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:34
Once you have a few of those things in place,
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ใ„ใใค ใ‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒๆ•ดใฃ
10:37
I'm sure that you'll be looking forward to your trip.
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆ—…่กŒใŒๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ—ใงใ™ ใ€‚
10:40
This means to positively anticipate an event and for our final
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซไบˆๆธฌใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
10:45
phrasal verb in this category,
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒช
10:47
it's the one phrasal verb that we never want to hear to fall
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ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€่žใ้€ƒใ—ใŸใใชใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ 1 ใค
10:52
through. If something falls through, it means that it fails,
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ ๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคฑๆ•—
10:57
or it comes to nothing. For example,
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‚่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
11:01
our travel plans fall through due to a family emergency.
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ใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใฎ็ทŠๆ€ฅไบ‹ๆ…‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆ—…่กŒ่จˆ็”ปใŒๅคฑๆ•—ใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:06
Okay? Now it's time to move on to topic. Number two, under the theme of travel,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ„ใ‚ˆใ„ใ‚ˆๆœฌ้กŒใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€ๆ—…่กŒใ‚’ใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใซใ€ไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚’
11:10
we're going to look at a series of phrasal verbs that we typically use when
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ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใซ้€šๅธธไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ไธ€้€ฃใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™
11:16
using transportation.
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ใ€‚
11:17
The first one is to get into what this means is to enter a
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1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
11:22
car. For example, we got into the car and drove to the beach.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใƒ“ใƒผใƒใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:27
Now, if you're using public transportation, for example,
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11:30
a bus train or plane,
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ใƒใ‚นใ‚„้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใชใฉใฎๅ…ฌๅ…ฑไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใ‚’ๅˆฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
11:33
rather than get into you would use the phrasal verb to get on.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€get into ใงใฏใชใ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ get on ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:38
For example, once the gates are closed,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒˆใŒ้–‰้Ž–ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใ‚‹
11:40
you are no longer able to get on the plane.
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:44
Now you might be wondering why do we use get in for the car and
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ ใชใœ get in for the car ใจ
11:49
get on for public transportation. Recently,
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get on for the public transport ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใ‹็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€
11:53
I did a lesson on prepositions of place in,
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉž inใ€
11:58
on and at you'll discover the answer to that question in that lesson.
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onใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ at ใฎ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็ญ”ใˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:02
So I'll share a link to it in the notes below this video.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎไธ‹ใฎใƒกใƒขใงใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:06
Now the opposite of getting on a plane train or bus is to get off.
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ไปŠใงใฏใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‚„ใƒใ‚นใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๅๅฏพ ใฏ้™ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:11
It means to exit. For example,
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ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
12:13
if you're flying to see some friends in another city, you might say, oh my gosh,
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ใ€ๅˆฅใฎ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ‹ไบบใซไผšใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใ€Œใชใ‚“ใฆใ“ใจใ ใ€
12:18
we got off the plane hours ago, but we were held up waiting for our luggage.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใ‚’้™ใ‚ŠใŸใฎใซ ใ€่ท็‰ฉใ‚’ๅพ…ใคใŸใ‚ใซ่ถณๆญขใ‚ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:24
Do you notice in that example,
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ใใฎไพ‹ใงใ€
12:25
I used another phrasal verb to hold up to hold up
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็งใฏๅˆฅใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
12:30
means to be delayed.
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ใ—ใฆใ€้…ๅปถใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:32
So perhaps there was some mix up with the luggage. And as a result,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ท็‰ฉใจใฎๆททๅŒใŒใ‚ใฃใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€
12:36
you were delayed. You were held up waiting for your luggage.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ่ท็‰ฉใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒฉใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
12:41
You could also use this one talking about traffic.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:44
If you are late getting to the airport,
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็ฉบๆธฏใธใฎๅˆฐ็€ใŒ้…ใ‚ŒใŸ
12:46
you might have gotten held up in traffic.
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆธ‹ๆปžใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚ŒใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:50
And this leads me to our next phrasal verb.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๆฌกใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:53
The reason that you may have been delayed or held up in traffic
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ไบค้€šๆธ‹ๆปžใง้…ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šๅœๆปžใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸ
12:58
is because traffic was backed up.
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็†็”ฑใฏใ€ไบค้€šๆธ‹ๆปžใŒๅŽŸๅ› ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:02
This phrasal verb actually has two possible meanings when we're talking about
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ใ“ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซใฏใ€ไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใฎไฝฟ็”จ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
13:06
using transportation. So when you're on your way to the airport,
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ใ€‚ ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€็ฉบๆธฏใซๅ‘ใ‹ใ†้€”ไธญใงใ€ไบค้€šๆธ‹ๆปžใฎ
13:10
you may be late because traffic was backed up.
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ใŸใ‚ใซ้…ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:14
The second meaning of to back up when we're talking about transportation means
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่ผธ้€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใฎ2็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏ
13:18
to go in reverse. For example,
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ใ€้€†ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใจ
13:21
let's say that you're on vacation with your family and you decide to rent a
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ไธ€็ท’ใซไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ ใฆใ€้‹่ปขใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชๅคงๅž‹ใƒใƒณใ‚’ใƒฌใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™
13:24
large van, which you're not really comfortable driving.
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ใ€‚
13:29
So you might ask someone, could you give me some help?
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่žใ„ใฆใฟใฆใ€ ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
13:32
I'm trying to back up the van.
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ใƒใƒณใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:35
And now we have just three more phrasal verbs that we typically use with
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ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใง้€šๅธธไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ 3 ใคๅข—ใˆใพใ—ใŸ
13:39
transportation. The first one is to pick up,
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ใ€‚ 1 ใค็›ฎใฏ pick up ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:43
this is a fantastic phrasal verb to know,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚pick
13:45
and it has so much meaning to pick someone up
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someone up ใซ
13:50
means to go somewhere,
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ใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใ€็งปๅ‹•
13:53
to get someone and provide transportation.
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ๆ‰‹ๆฎตใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:58
For example,
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13:58
you might be waiting for an Uber to pick you up and take
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
Uber ใŒ็ฉบๆธฏใพใง่ฟŽใˆใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€้ŠใณใซๆฅใŸๅ‹ไบบ
14:03
you to the airport,
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14:05
or you might drive to the airport to pick up a friend who's coming to visit
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ใ‚’็ฉบๆธฏใพใง่ปŠใง ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใ
14:10
you. If you go to the airport to pick up your friend,
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ๅ ดๅˆใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹ไบบใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ็ฉบๆธฏใซ่กŒใ
14:14
you're likely to pull up to the passenger, pick up area,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ไน—ๅฎขใซ่ปŠใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใฆใ€ใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:19
to pull up to a specific area means to stop your vehicle
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใซ ่ปŠใ‚’ๅœใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่ปŠใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
14:24
in a certain place. So once again,
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€
14:26
let's imagine you have a friend coming to visit you.
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ๅ‹ไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่จชใญใฆใใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:29
You are driving to the airport to pick her up and you know that she has already
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ็ฉบๆธฏใพใง้‹่ปขใ— ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ™ใงใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
14:34
arrived. She sent you a text message to say, I've landed. I have my bags.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ€็งใฏ็€้™ธใ—ใพใ—ใŸ. ็งใฏ็งใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:40
I'm waiting for you in the passenger pickup area.
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ๆ—…ๅฎขใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใงใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:44
And you might call her to say,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ€
14:46
I'll be there in just a few moments I'm pulling up soon,
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็งใฏใ™ใใซใใ“ใซ ็€ใใพใ™ใ€ใ™ใ
14:50
or I'll pull up to the passenger pickup area in just one or two minutes,
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ใซๅœ่ปŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใฎ ใจใฏๅๅฏพใซใ€1ใ€2ๅˆ†ใงไน—ๅฎขใฎใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใซ
14:56
the opposite of picking someone up. So again,
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ๅœ่ปŠใ—ใพใ™. ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซ
14:59
going somewhere to get someone is to drop someone
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ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฟŽใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ่กŒใ ใ“ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ™ใ“ใจ
15:04
off.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:05
This means to take someone somewhere and leave them there.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใฃ ใฆใ€ใใ“ใซๆฎ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:10
So at the end of your friend's trip, you might say,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฎๆ—…่กŒใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ
15:14
I can drive you to the airport to drop you off this afternoon.
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ใ€็ฉบๆธฏใพใง่ปŠใง้€ใฃใฆใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
15:18
Or if you're in a taxi on the way to the airport,
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ใพใŸใฏ ใ€็ฉบๆธฏใซๅ‘ใ‹ใ†้€”ไธญใงใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
15:21
you might tell your driver where to drop you off. For example,
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้‹่ปขๆ‰‹ใซ้™่ปŠๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
15:25
you can drop me off at the United gate. Now, one more phrasal verb.
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ใ€ใƒฆใƒŠใ‚คใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒˆใง็งใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใ€‚
15:30
I want to share here. Doesn't connect to transportation,
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ใ“ใ“ใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚ ไบค้€šๆฉŸ้–ขใจใฏ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
15:33
but it is part of this process of dropping someone off or it's related to it.
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ใŒใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ™ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:39
We also have a phrasal verb to see off.
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ใพใŸใ€่ฆ‹้€ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:42
This means to be present in a departure area and to say
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‡บ็™บใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
15:47
goodbye to someone,
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซๅˆฅใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‘Šใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’
15:50
remember to drop someone off means to take them to a location and leave them
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ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใง
15:54
there.
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15:54
So you drop your friend off at the airport and you drive away to see
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็ฉบๆธฏใงๅ‹้”ใ‚’้™ใ‚ใ—ใ€ ่ปŠใง
15:59
someone off means that you take them to the airport. You park the car,
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใ‚’็ฉบๆธฏใซ้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ่ปŠใ‚’้ง่ปŠใ—ใ€
16:04
you go inside the airport with them. You wait in the departure area.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ฉบๆธฏๅ†…ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‡บ็™บใ‚จใƒชใ‚ขใงใŠๅพ…ใกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:09
And at that last moment you say goodbye.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:12
So you could tell your friend, I would love to see you off at the airport.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็ฉบๆธฏใงใŠ่ฆ‹้€ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใจใŠๅ‹้”ใซไผใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
16:17
I'll take you this afternoon. And when you say that,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’้€ฃใ‚Œใฆ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ†่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€
16:19
it's clear that you'll be going into the airport with your friend and you'll
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ฉบๆธฏใซ่กŒใใ€
16:24
wait with her until her flight is ready. Okay. We have two more sections to go.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒๆ•ดใ†ใพใงๅฝผๅฅณใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅพ…ใคใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใจ 2 ใคใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:29
I hope that you're writing down a few new phrasal verbs and getting some example
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚‚
16:34
sentences written down as well.
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ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:35
Our next section is quite short with just four phrasal verbs that we typically
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏ้žๅธธใซ็Ÿญใใ€็ฉบๆธฏใ‚„ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซ ใงใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ™ใ‚‹ 4 ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ ใ‘
16:40
hear at the airport and at the hotel.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:43
Number one to check in this means to officially let someone know that
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
16:48
you've arrived for a reservation.
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ใ€ไบˆ็ด„ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ…ฌๅผใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:50
The first thing that you'll do at the airport is to check in for your flight.
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็ฉบๆธฏใงๆœ€ๅˆใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใฎใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
16:55
And after you arrive at your destination,
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็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€่ก—ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ™ใ‚‹
16:58
you might check into the hotel before you go out to explore the city.
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ๅ‰ใซใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใซใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:04
The perfect opposite to that is when it's time to leave the hotel,
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ใใฎๅฎŒๅ…จใชๅๅฏพใฏ ใ€ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใ‚’
17:09
you check out this means to leave a place for example, hotel,
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ๅ‡บใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใชใฉใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€
17:14
and in the process of leaving you return any keys and pay outstanding
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ๅ‡บ็™บใฎ้Ž็จ‹ใง ้ตใ‚’่ฟ”ๅดใ—ใ€ๆœชๆ‰•ใ„ใฎๆ–™้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
17:19
fees.
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ใ€‚
17:20
The third phrase LA verb in this category is to take off and we only use it with
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒ†ใ‚ดใƒชใฎ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ LA ๅ‹•่ฉž ใฏ้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใงใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ—
17:24
an airplane.
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17:24
It's not used in a hotel to take off means to leave the ground.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ้›ข้™ธใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏๅœฐ้ขใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:30
For example, the plane takes off.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใŒ้›ข้™ธใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:32
After all passengers have boarded and the doors have been closed.
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ใ™ในใฆใฎไน—ๅฎขใŒๆญไน— ใ—ใ€ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใŒ้–‰ใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸๅพŒใ€‚
17:37
And the opposite of that is to touch down the next time you're on a flight,
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ใใฎ้€†ใฏ ใ€ๆฌกใซ้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใซไน—ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
17:41
listen carefully to the pilot. If the pilot is speaking in English,
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ใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่žใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
17:45
you'll likely hear this phrasal verbs.
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ใ“ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:48
It means to descend the wheels on a plane and land on the ground.
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้ฃ›่กŒๆฉŸใฎ่ปŠ่ผชใ‚’้™ใ‚Šใฆ ใ€ๅœฐ้ขใซ็€ๅœฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:53
So in the last 20 or 30 minutes of a flight,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚คใƒˆใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ 20 ๏ฝž 30 ๅˆ†้–“ใซใ€
17:56
you might hear a flight attendant or a pilot say we're going to touch down in
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ๅฎขๅฎคไน—ๅ‹™ๅ“กใ‚„ ใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒญใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ€Œใ‚ใจ 20 ๅˆ†ใง็€้™ธใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
18:01
about 20 minutes. Okay?
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
18:03
It's time for our final section of 26 must have
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26ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใฏ
18:08
phrasal verbs for travel in English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™.
18:10
Section four includes four phrasal verbs you're likely to hear or use
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ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ 4 ใซใฏใ€็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใซ็€ใ„ใŸใจใ ใซ่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ 4 ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒๅซใพ
18:15
when you get to your destination.
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ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:17
The first one is to look around and this means to explore what
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1 ใค็›ฎใฏๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ™
18:22
is near you in an area. For example, that first day in the city,
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅœฐๅŸŸใง่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€้ƒฝๅธ‚ใงใฎๅˆๆ—ฅ
18:27
you might not have a lot of plans. And you might ask someone,
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ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบˆๅฎšใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€
18:30
do you wanna look around for a place to eat,
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้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—
18:33
or do you wanna spend the afternoon just looking around as you look around the
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ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅˆๅพŒ ใฏ่ก—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅ›žใ™ใ ใ‘ใง้Žใ”ใ—
18:37
city, you might also get around.
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ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:40
This means to go or travel to different places.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ—…่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไผ‘ๆš‡ใซใคใ„ใฆไป–ใฎ
18:45
When you tell someone else about your vacation,
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ไบบใซ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ
18:47
you might say we were able to get around the city easily on foot,
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ใ€่ก—ใ‚’ๅพ’ๆญฉใง็ฐกๅ˜ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใงใใŸใ€
18:52
or despite the gloomy rainy weather,
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ใพใŸใฏๆš—ใ„้›จๅคฉใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใš
18:55
we were still able to get around and explore the city.
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ใ€่ก—ใ‚’็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใฆๆŽข็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
18:59
The third phrasal verb in this section is to head for, or head toward,
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž ใฏ to head for ใพใŸใฏ head against ใง
19:04
and this means to begin moving in the direction of a certain place.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซๅ‹•ใๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
19:09
So let's say that on your second day of your vacation,
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ไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎ 2 ๆ—ฅ็›ฎ
19:12
you have plans to go to a museum after breakfast in the morning,
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ใซใ€ๆœใฎๆœ้ฃŸๅพŒใซ็พŽ่ก“้คจใซ่กŒใไบˆๅฎš
19:15
you might say to your partner, are you ready to head toward the museum?
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผ ใซใ€Œ็พŽ่ก“้คจใซ่กŒใๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:19
Or you might even say, let's head toward the museum,
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€็พŽ่ก“้คจใซๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใงใ‚‚
19:23
but on the way there there's a coffee shop. I'd love to try. And finally,
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้€”ไธญใซๅ–ซ่Œถๅบ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
19:27
our last phrasal verb for today is to head back after a day
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏ
19:32
of getting around the city,
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ใ€่ก—ใ‚’
19:34
exploring everything there is to see you might be tired and feel ready to
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ๆ•ฃ็ญ–ใ—ใฆ 1 ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใซๆˆปใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ—ใฆ
19:39
head back to your hotel.
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ๆˆปใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
19:42
This means to begin returning to a place you
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
19:47
started your morning at a hotel, you went out and explored the city,
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ใ€ใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใงๆœใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆˆปใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ ๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆ่ก—ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ—
19:51
and now it's time to return back to that place. And with that,
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ใ€ไปŠๅบฆใฏใใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅ ใพใ—ใŸ. ใ“ใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ—…่กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ
19:55
you have 26 must have phrasal verbs in English for talking about
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ๅฟ…่ฆใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใŒ 26 ๅ€‹ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
20:00
travel. Now,
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ
20:01
if you practiced along with me and you wrote down a few of your own example
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚
20:06
sentences, I would love to know what they are.
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ใฆใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™. ใใฎ้š›ใ€ไธ‹
20:08
You can share with me in the comment section below while you do that,
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ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆๆฌ„ใง็งใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
20:12
make sure that you also review the example sentences that others have shared.
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.ไป–ใฎไบบใŒๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚‚็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
20:17
It's part of that process of repetition.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ปใ‚นใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
20:19
And it might give you a few ideas of how you can use the phrasal verbs you've
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ใพใŸใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
20:24
learned today. If you found today's lesson helpful to you,
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ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸ
20:27
I would love to know you can give this lesson a thumbs up and don't forget to
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ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ้ซ˜่ฉ•ไพกใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ€่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
20:32
subscribe. So you don't miss my next lesson. Thank you so much for joining me.
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. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใฎๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ . ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:37
And I look forward to seeing you next time.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ— ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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