Easy English Fix | Confusing Adjectives Like Exciting or Excited

36,292 views ใƒป 2019-08-07

Speak Confident English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey,
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00:00
it's Annemarie with Speak Confident English and I'm so exciting because I... no,
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ใญใˆใ€
ใใ‚Œใฏ Speak Confident English ใฎ Annemarie ใงใ™
00:05
sorry, I think... I'm so excited because tomorrow night I'm going to a concert.
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ใ€‚็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ... ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎๅคœใ€็งใฏใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
00:11
Now, I'm so exciting or I'm so excited?
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:14
Do you know which one of those is correct or do you ever feel frustrated or
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ใฉใ‚ŒใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
00:19
confused about when to use boring or bored,
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใพใŸใฏ้€€ๅฑˆใ€
00:23
relaxing or relaxed, thrilling or thrilled?
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ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใพใŸใฏใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ ใ‚นใƒชใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒชใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ„ใคไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆททไนฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
00:28
In English, we have a long list of these confusing word pairs.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒšใ‚ขใฎ้•ทใ„ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:32
They're adjectives that can end with an ing or an ed,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใฏ ing ใพใŸใฏ ed ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉž
00:37
and if you're not sure which one to use today, I've got a quick,
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€่ฉฑใ™ใŸใณใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ
00:41
easy fix for you so that you can use these correctly every time you speak in
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ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ็ฐกๅ˜ใซไฟฎๆญฃใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ€‚
00:47
Then at the end I've got an opportunity for you to immediately practice this
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ใ“ใฎ
00:52
quick trick so that you can make sure you understand it and know how to do it
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็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ™ใใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ— ใฆใ€็†่งฃใ—ใฆๆญฃใ—ใ่กŒใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:56
correctly.
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. ing ่ชžๅฐพ
01:09
Let's start with adjectives that use the ing ending, words like:
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ๆฌกใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™:
01:14
exciting, relaxing, interesting, annoying,
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ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ€่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ€
01:18
embarrassing, or even confusing.
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ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
All of these ing adjectives describe what something is like;
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎingๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:26
it's quality or characteristic. As a result,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ“่ณชใพใŸใฏ ็‰นๅพดใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€
01:30
most of the time when we use the ing ending,
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ing ่ชžๅฐพ
01:35
we use it with the pronoun it. For example,
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ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ไปฃๅ่ฉž it ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
01:38
I don't want to watch this movie because it's boring.
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ใ“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏใคใพใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใŸใใชใ„ ใ€‚
01:42
I love going to the beach because it's so relaxing.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใซ่กŒใใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใ ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:46
Or last night my neighbors were blaring their music.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๆ˜จๅคœใ€ ้šฃไบบใŒ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:50
It was so annoying.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฟทๆƒ‘ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:53
Blaring is when the volume of something is really loud.
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ใƒ–ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใจ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎ้Ÿณ้‡ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:56
So when we're talking about things like music,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ้Ÿณๆฅฝ
02:01
the beach, a movie, or even a situation at work,
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ใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ€ ใพใŸใฏ่ทๅ ดใงใฎ็Šถๆณใชใฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
02:06
we use the ing form. Now, similar to talking about things,
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ใ€ing ๅฝขๅผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
02:10
we can also use the ing form to talk about people.
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ใ€ing ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
When we are describing what they're like. Again,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
02:18
it's all about their qualities or characteristics. For example,
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ณ‡่ณช ใ‚„็‰นๅพดใŒใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
02:22
you might have a colleague at work who is annoying or maybe you have a friend
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ใ€่ทๅ ดใซ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใชๅŒๅƒšใŒใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€้ข็™ฝใ„ๅ‹ไบบใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:27
who's entertaining. She always makes you laugh.
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็ฌ‘ใ‚ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
If you have a child who always gets you to say yes when you should say no - for
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ใƒŽใƒผใจ่จ€ใ†ในใใจใใซใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใ‚‹
02:36
example, if they want chocolate cake for dinner,
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ใชใ‚‰ - ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใŒๅค•้ฃŸใซใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ๆฌฒใ—ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:39
if they get you to say yes - you might say, my daughter is really convincing.
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ใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚คใ‚จใ‚นใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ - ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“, ็งใฎๅจ˜ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ชฌๅพ—ๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
02:45
In all of those examples, again, I'm describing what someone is like,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใฎใ™ในใฆใงใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใ‹ใ€
02:49
their characteristics. But now let's switch a little bit.
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ใใฎไบบใฎ็‰นๅพดใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:54
Remember that example sentence where I said last night my neighbors were blaring
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ๆ˜จๅคœใ€้šฃไบบใŒ
02:59
music and it was annoying.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใŸไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:02
If your neighbors are blaring their music all night long and you can't sleep,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้šฃไบบใŒไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’้ณดใ‚‰ใ—ใฆ ใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็œ ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
03:07
how would you feel? When we're talking about how someone feels,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
03:12
then we switch to the ed form.
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ใ€ed ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
So if your neighbors are partying all night long and you can't sleep,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้šฃไบบใŒ ไธ€ๆ™ฉไธญใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ็œ ใ‚Œใชใ„
03:21
you would probably feel tired, not tiring.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:26
You would feel frustrated, not frustrating,
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ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ—
03:30
and of course you might feel annoyed.
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ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:33
And that is the key difference between using the ing ending and the ed ending of
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ€็ด›ใ‚‰ใ‚ใ—ใ„ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใƒšใ‚ข ใฎ ing ่ชžๅฐพใจ ed ่ชžๅฐพใฎไฝฟ็”จใฎไธปใช้•ใ„
03:38
those confusing adjective pairs.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:41
If you're talking about how you or someone else feels,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚„ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
03:45
then we use that ed form.
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ใใฎ ed ๅฝขๅผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:48
But if we're talking about the quality or characteristic of something or
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚„่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ณชใ‚„็‰นๅพดใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
03:52
someone, then we use the ing.
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ใ€ing ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:55
Now because we use those ed adjectives to talk about how someone feels,
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ed ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใงใ€
03:58
we really only use them with people.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไบบใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใฎใฟไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:02
And let's be honest,
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
04:04
sometimes we imagine how animals might feel.
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ๅ‹•็‰ฉใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:08
The truth is we don't really know how animals feel.
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็œŸๅฎŸใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ๅ‹•็‰ฉใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:12
But if you're a dog person like me and you have a dog in your family,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็Šฌๅฅฝใ ใงใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใซ
04:17
you might think that sometimes your dog is annoyed with you.
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็Šฌใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€็Šฌใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:22
Or if you've got a cat,
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ใพใŸใฏ
04:23
maybe you think your cat is sometimes frustrated with you.
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ใ€็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็ŒซใŒๆ™‚ใ€…ใ‚ใชใŸใซ ไธๆบ€ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:27
So we can definitely use those ed adjectives like frustrated,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ ใ€ๆฌฒๆฑ‚ไธๆบ€ใ€
04:32
tired, relaxed,
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็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ€
04:34
thrilled with people and with animals.
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ไบบใ‚„ๅ‹•็‰ฉใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใŸใชใฉใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
04:37
But we can't use them with things. For example,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’็‰ฉใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
04:41
a movie doesn't have feelings.
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ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใซใฏๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:43
So we can't say that a movie is frustrated. It doesn't feel,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใŒใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹
04:48
but it can have a quality or characteristic that is frustrating and it makes you
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ๅ“่ณชใ‚„็‰นๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’
04:55
feel frustrated. In other words,
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ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€
04:59
those ing adjectives cause those ed feelings.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ing ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ed ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:04
So if you can remember this simple sentence structure,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ ๅ˜็ด”ใชๆ–‡ใฎๆง‹้€ ใ‚’่ฆšใˆ
05:08
it will help you get this right, every time.
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ใฆใŠใ‘ใฐใ€ๆฏŽๅ›žใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:11
It was boring so I feel bored.
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้€€ๅฑˆใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€้€€ๅฑˆใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:15
It was exciting so I feel excited.
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ๅˆบๆฟ€็š„ใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใใ‚ใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
It was tiring so I feel tired.
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็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใฎใง็–ฒใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
05:22
Now you might be wondering,
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ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ๆททๅŒ
05:24
does it really matter if you mix up these adjectives?
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ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ•้กŒใซใชใ‚‹ใฎ ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
05:29
The truth is those little mistakes are obvious mistakes to native speakers.
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็œŸๅฎŸใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅฐใ•ใช้–“้•ใ„ใฏ ใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใซใจใฃใฆๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใช้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:35
And there are some times where mixing up those two adjectives can cause some
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ๆททๅŒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎๆททไนฑใŒ็”Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:39
real confusion. For example,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
05:42
remember we said that using the ing form talks about somebody's quality.
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ใ€ing ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅ“่ณชใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจ่ฟฐในใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
05:47
So if you say, I'm really annoying,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€
05:51
that means you make other people feel annoyed.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป–ใฎ ไบบใ‚’ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:55
And I don't know if that's that you want to say.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:58
A similar example would be if you said something like, I'm really insulting.
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ๅŒๆง˜ใฎไพ‹ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ€Œ ็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไพฎ่พฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
06:04
Maybe what you wanted to say is that you felt insulted.
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎ ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไพฎ่พฑใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:08
Someone said something rude or offensive to you. But if you say,
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅคฑ็คผใชใ“ใจใ‚„ ไธๅฟซใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ€Œ
06:13
I'm really insulting,
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I'm really insultingใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€
06:15
it means that you often say or do things that are rude or offensive to other
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฐใ—ใฐไป–ใฎไบบใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅคฑ็คผใพใŸใฏๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Š่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
06:21
people.
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.
06:22
So those are situations when we want to be really careful about making the right
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ„้ธๆŠžใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใŸใ„็Šถๆณใงใ™
06:26
choice. So let's test your knowledge. In this example,
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใงใฏใ€
06:30
which adjective do you think is correct?
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ใฉใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
06:37
Hopefully you chose that hike was exhausting and as a result,
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใŒ็–ฒใ‚Œๆžœใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ธๆŠž ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใใฎ็ตๆžœใ€
06:42
how do you feel? You might feel exhausted.
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ‹? ็–ฒใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:46
Let's try another one. How about in this example?
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ๅˆฅใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไพ‹ใงใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:49
Which adjective would you choose?
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ใฉใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’้ธใณใพใ™ใ‹?
06:55
Hopefully you chose, I feel so relaxed after my two week vacation.
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2 ้€ฑ้–“ใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’็ต‚ใˆใฆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:01
Now the truth is,
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07:01
the best way to get this quick fix into your mind is to practice it.
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็œŸๅฎŸใฏ
ใ€ใ“ใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชไฟฎๆญฃ ใ‚’ๅฟƒใซ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆœ€่‰ฏใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
07:06
And I've got a couple of ways for you to do that. Number one,
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ• ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไธ€ใซ
07:09
I have more example questions that you can find in my online lesson to get some
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ใ€่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใฎไพ‹ใŒ
07:14
additional practice and I'll leave a link to that just below this video.
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ไป–ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ™ใไธ‹ใซใใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:18
And number two, as you can see,
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€ใ”่ฆงใฎ
07:20
we have a really long list of these adjective pairs in English.
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ใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใƒšใ‚ขใฎ้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:25
I'm going to leave the full list down below this video and in my online lesson,
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฏใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎไธ‹ใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
07:30
I want you to choose a couple of word pairs and use them in your own example
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ใฏใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ ใƒšใ‚ขใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
07:35
sentences. Then share those examples with me,
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ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็งใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ
07:38
and you can do that just below this video. Now,
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ใ™ใไธ‹ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ . ใ•ใฆใ€
07:41
if you found this lesson useful to you,
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
07:43
be sure to give it a thumbs up and subscribe to this channel so you never miss a
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ไปŠๅพŒใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฟ…ใš้ซ˜่ฉ•ไพกใ‚’ ใ—ใฆใ“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ— ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:47
future lesson.
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ใ€‚
07:48
I've also got a playlist for you with other examples of quick grammar fixes to
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ใพใŸใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ไฟฎๆญฃใฎไป–ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
07:53
help you with some of the most challenging parts of English. And with that,
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. ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
07:57
thank you so much for joining me.
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ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ€่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:59
Have a fantastic week and I look forward to seeing you next time.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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