How to Use 'So' in English and Why You Shouldโ€”with Speak Confident English

66,043 views ใƒป 2018-11-14

Speak Confident English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey, it's Annemarie with Speak Confident
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ใญใˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ Speak Confident English ใฎ Annemarie
00:05
English. This is where you want to be to learn
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‡ชไฟก
00:07
how to say what you want in English with confidence.
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ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใŸใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ ใ€‚
00:09
This week I want to answer a question from one of my students.
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ไปŠ้€ฑใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็”Ÿๅพ’ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใŸใ„ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
Back in July during one of my Fluency School courses,
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7 ๆœˆใ€Fluency School ใฎใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎ 1 ใคใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใ ใ€
00:16
Zuleima asked me a fantastic question. She wanted to know about this tiny
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ใ‚บใƒฌใ‚คใƒžใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅ˜่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ-so
00:22
little word in English-so. She lives in Australia and she has heard
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. ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€
00:27
native speakers use this word in so many different expressions and phrases,
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎ ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่กจ็พใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
00:34
for example: So many.
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ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:35
So much. Even so.
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ใใ‚“ใชใซใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใใ†ใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚
00:37
I don't think so. I hope so.
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็งใฏใใ†ใฏๆ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚
00:40
I'll do so. Not so much.
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ใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใปใฉใงใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€‚
00:44
So, so.
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ใพใ‚ใพใ‚ ใ€‚
00:45
So long as. So what?
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้™ใ‚Šใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•๏ผŸ
00:48
And so on. Those are just a few examples of the
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็ญ‰ใ€…ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง
00:53
different ways we might use this little word in English and,
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ใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฎใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€ไพ‹ใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:56
in fact, this word is one of the top most 100
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅคšใ
01:01
used words in English and that means it's definitely a word that you should
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ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 100 ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:04
know how to use and be able to understand it when you hear native
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใŒ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใจใใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
01:09
speakers say it.
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ใ€‚
01:20
In today's lesson, I'm going to share with you several ways
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใง่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ ๆŒใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
01:23
that we use the word so and why, so that you can use it in your daily
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ใ€so ใจ why ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ ใ—ใพใ™
01:29
English conversation and do it with confidence.
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ใ€‚
01:32
So number one, we use this word to help us link ideas
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’็ตใณไป˜ใ‘
01:38
or transition to a new topic or idea. Let me give you some examples.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใใคใ‹ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:43
If you're leading a business meeting, when everyone is present and you're
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅ…จๅ“กใŒๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใ€
01:48
ready to get started, you might transition into the business
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใซ็งป่กŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:52
meeting with something like: "so
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01:53
let's get started for today." Or if you're in a conversation with
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. ใพใŸใฏใ€
01:58
someone and you want to transition to a new topic,
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่ชฐใ‹ใจไผš่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ฉฑ้กŒ
02:01
you can do it easily by saying: "so
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02:03
I heard you started a new job." And several weeks ago,
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ใซ็งปใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใ€
02:08
I did a lesson on how to answer uncomfortable questions in English.
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็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไธๅฟซใช่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ—ใŸ .
02:12
For example, if someone has ever asked you why you're
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ
02:15
still single or do you have kids and you're not really comfortable answering
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ใ€ใชใœใ‚ใชใŸใŒใพใ ็‹ฌ่บซใชใฎใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ
02:20
that question,
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02:20
a great way to respond is: "so
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ใ€
ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ„
02:24
could we talk about something else?" In all of those examples,
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ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎไพ‹ใงใ€
02:28
I'm using the word so to link ideas or transition to a new topic.
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็งใฏ so ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:33
The word so is also used when we mean very or to a great extent.
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so ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€้žๅธธใซใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:39
For example, you've probably heard someone say thank
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ€Œใฉใ†ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
02:44
you very much and we also say thanks so much.
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ใ€‚
02:47
Or perhaps you're complaining about a colleague because she's always so late
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ๅŒๅƒšใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ไป•ไบ‹ใซ้…ๅˆปใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆไธๆบ€ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:52
to work. Then of course we have so much,
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใ€
02:56
so many, so little and so few.
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้žๅธธใซๅคšใใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅฐ‘ใชใใ€้žๅธธใซๅฐ‘ใชใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:59
Here are some examples of how we use that every day.
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆฏŽๆ—ฅใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:03
"I have so much to do at work today and so
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ใ€Œ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
03:08
little time." Or "why
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03:08
were there so few people at the conference?"
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œไผš่ญฐใซ
ใฏใชใœใ“ใ‚“ใชใซไบบใŒๅฐ‘ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎ ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
03:12
Similarly, we have more so and less so to help us
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ๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ ใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€so ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—
03:17
compare things. For example,
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03:17
if I want to compare maybe my old job to my current job,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
ใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใจ็พๅœจใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
03:22
I could say: "My
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ใ€Œ
03:23
old job was crazy busy, but thankfully my new job is less so
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ไปฅๅ‰ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฟ™ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใฏไปŠใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉๅฟ™ใ—ใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
03:29
now."
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ใ€‚
03:30
This tiny little word is also super useful for helping us reduce the number
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ใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅฐใ•ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ€
03:36
of words that we use or avoid repeating words.
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ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ•ฐใ‚’ๆธ›ใ‚‰ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚‚้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:39
Here are a few examples. Perhaps a store where you live has a
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆฌกใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๅบ—ใงใฏ
03:44
unique discount for regular customers, but you're not sure that it's true.
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ใ€ๅธธ้€ฃๅฎขๅ‘ใ‘ใซ็‹ฌ่‡ชใฎๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:49
So you might go to the store and say, "I
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œ
03:52
heard you have a discount for regular customers.
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ๅธธ้€ฃๅฎขๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฃใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ‘ใฉใ€
03:55
Is it true that you have a discount?" That's a lot of extra words and I'm also
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
03:59
repeating a few words so instead I could say:
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ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใงใ€ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ
04:04
"I heard you have a discount for regular
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ใ€Œ ๅธธ้€ฃๅฎขๅ‘ใ‘ใฎๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่žใ
04:09
customers. Is that so?"
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04:09
Here's another example. Recently in one of my classes,
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ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆฌกใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€็งใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฎ 1 ใคใงใ€
04:11
a student asked me if I have any plans for the upcoming Thanksgiving holiday
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒ ใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฌ็ฅญใฎไผ‘ๆ—ฅใฎ่จˆ็”ปใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹
04:16
and my response could have been: "Yes,
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็งใซๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸ
04:20
I think I have some plans for the upcoming Thanksgiving holiday."
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ใ€‚
04:25
It's a lot of extra words and I can make it much simpler by saying:
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ไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€ใใ†ๆ€ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
04:30
"Yeah, I think so."
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:33
Or I hope so!
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ใพใŸใฏ็งใฏใใ†้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
04:34
If I asked you if you have any travel plans for next summer,
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ๆฅๅนดใฎๅคใฎๆ—…่กŒใฎ่จˆ็”ป
04:38
what could you say? You might say,
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ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจ่žใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
04:41
I think so. I hope so.
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็งใฏใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚
04:43
Or even I'm planning to do so. And finally we can also use the word to
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใใฎใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ
04:49
emphasize what we're saying. One of the things that I love to say is
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฎ1ใคใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:54
that's so awesome. It's not just awesome.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใ”ใ„ใ ใ‘ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
04:57
It's so awesome. I'm emphasizing just how awesome it is.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ•ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
This is similar to using it for very or to a great extent.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้žๅธธใซใพใŸใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ็ฏ„ๅ›ฒใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซไผผใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
We can also use it before a negative. For example,
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ใƒใ‚ฌใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
05:11
in this sentence: "He
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ใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผ
05:13
was late to work again-that's so not cool."
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ใฏใพใŸไป•ไบ‹ใซ้…ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ-ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“.ใ€
05:17
That's so not cool. I love that expression.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใฎ่กจ็พใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:21
It's definitely an informal one. I would not recommend using it with your
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้–“้•ใ„ใชใ้žๅ…ฌๅผใงใ™ใ€‚ ไธŠๅธใ‚„ไป•ไบ‹็”จใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
05:25
boss or in a professional email, but it's great with your colleagues and
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ใŒใ€ๅŒๅƒš
05:30
your friends. I'm curious,
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ใ‚„ๅ‹ไบบใซใฏๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„
05:31
have you ever had someone do something at work and you thought,
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ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€่ทๅ ดใง่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใฃใŸใจใใซ ใ€ใ€Œ
05:34
oh, that's so not cool?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
05:36
And now you have several different ways that we use this tiny popular word,
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠ ใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใฎๅฐใ•ใชไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
05:42
so, in English and why we use it.
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ใฎใง ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€ใใ—ใฆใชใœใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹.
05:44
Now,
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ใ•ใฆ
05:46
before we get to the practice activity, you've learned a lot of different ways
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ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ๆดปๅ‹•ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
05:51
to use this word today. In the online lesson,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏ
05:53
I've provided some extra practice. I have a dialogue that you can review
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ใ€่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:58
that uses many of these same phrases and even some new ones so you can really get
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅŒใ˜ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎๅคšใใจใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผ ใงใใ‚‹ไผš่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:03
familiar with how to use this word in your daily English conversations.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎ่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใงใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Now, as you've learned,
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ใ•ใฆ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆใ‚“
06:10
there are so many ways to use this word, so,
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ใ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใงใฏใ€
06:14
so are you ready to practice? How could you respond to these three
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 3 ใคใฎ
06:19
phrases using the word so in your answer?
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€so ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
06:23
Number 1, imagine you and I are going to lunch.
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1็•ชใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใŒใƒฉใƒณใƒใซ่กŒใใจใ“ใ‚ใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:26
We sit down at the restaurant and I ask you,
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็งใŸใกใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซๅบงใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
06:29
does this restaurant have vegetarian food?
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใฏใƒ™ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใƒณ ๆ–™็†ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
06:32
What could you say? Number 2,
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ไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ 2 ็•ช
06:34
we're at the restaurant, we've ordered our food and it's taking a
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ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ๆณจๆ–‡ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
06:38
really long time, so I say "I'm
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ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใฎใงใ€็งใŒใ€Œ
06:41
so hungry" and you want to respond telling me that
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใ€ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
06:47
you feel the same way. How could you do that?
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ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
06:50
Here's a hint. You might need to review the dialogue in
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ใ“ใ“ใซใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฃใ—ใ„็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ใฎใƒ€ใ‚คใ‚ขใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:54
the online lesson to get the right answer.
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ใ€‚
06:57
And finally, number 3,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซ ใ€3 ็•ช็›ฎใซใ€
06:58
while we're having lunch, we're talking about one of our
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ๆ˜ผ้ฃŸใ‚’ใจใ‚ŠใชใŒใ‚‰ๅŒๅƒšใฎ 1 ไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„
07:03
colleagues and I say, I can't believe she was late to work
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07:06
again. How would you respond?
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
07:07
As always, you can share your answers with me below
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
07:10
this video and in the comments section of the online lesson with that.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎไธ‹ ใจใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ ใ‚ปใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’็งใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:15
Have a fantastic week and I look forward to seeing you in the next Confident
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌกใฎ Confident English ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
07:20
English lesson.
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ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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