Listen and Hear: Learn English With Simple English Videos

10,630 views ใƒป 2016-11-22

Simple English Videos


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
These verbs can be confusing.
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
They have similar meanings but we use them in different ways so in this lesson youโ€™ll
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:09
learn how to use them correctly.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
Letโ€™s start with hear.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:19
When our ears pick up sounds, we hear.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ท€์— ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
If the number dialed is busy, you will hear the familiar busy signal.
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑด ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ด๋ฉด ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
Hearing is an unconscious act.
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์ฒญ๊ฐ์€ ๋ฌด์˜์‹์ ์ธ ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
We donโ€™t think about it or want to do it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
It just happens when there are sounds.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋งŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
Listening is different because it's intentional - we decide to pay attention and listen.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜๋„์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:47
Remember, before dialing, listen for dial tone.
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฐœ์‹ ์Œ์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
So listening is intentional, but hearing happens naturally whether weโ€™re paying attention
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์˜๋„์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“ 
01:00
or not.
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์—†๋“  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
If we donโ€™t hear something itโ€™s because the sound isnโ€™t reaching our ears.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ท€์— ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Can you speak up?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:13
I canโ€™t hear you very well And when we ask someone to listen, weโ€™re
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:18
asking them to pay attention.
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.
01:21
Now listen.
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์ด์ œ ๋“ค์–ด.
01:25
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
01:27
Let me tell you my plans, and listen with both ears.
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๋‚ด ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ท€๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
I have an idea....
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค....
01:33
Weโ€™re looking at listen and hear, but there are similar differences between look and see.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
Look is intentional and see is not.
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๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋„์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Iโ€™ve made another video about that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
Follow this link to watch it.
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ด ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
01:49
So hereโ€™s a question.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
Is it possible to listen, but not hear?
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๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:55
Well, yes.
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๋„ค.
01:57
It happens if weโ€™re paying attention but the sounds arenโ€™t reaching our ears.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€์— ๋‹ฟ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
[Whispering] I beg your pardon.
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[์†์‚ญ์ž„] ์–‘ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Iโ€™m sorry but I didnโ€™t quite hear.
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
I said Iโ€™m not really having a spell.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
And another question.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Is it possible to hear but not listen?
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๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:32
Yes.
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์˜ˆ. ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€
02:33
You can still hear sounds when youโ€™re not paying attention.
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์•Š์•„๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:39
This proposal looks interesting.
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์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์›Œ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Yeah, we should arrange to meet these people.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด.
02:44
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:45
What do you think Jay?
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์ œ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด?
02:47
Jay?
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์–ด์น˜?
02:48
Oh, sure.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€.
02:49
Do you want me to organize it then?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ •๋ฆฌํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
02:51
Yes please.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
What day works best for you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋งž๋Š” ์š”์ผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:55
Thursday.
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ.
02:56
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
02:58
Thursday.
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๋ชฉ์š”์ผ.
02:59
And Thursday for you too, Jay?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋„ ๋ชฉ์š”์ผ์ด์•ผ, ์ œ์ด?
03:01
Jay?
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์–ด์น˜?
03:02
Are you listening?
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
03:04
Oh sure, I heard you.
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๋„ค, ์ž˜ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
Iโ€™m thirsty too.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
So when we listen we pay attention.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
If we hear the radio, itโ€™s on and it's background noise.
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๋ผ๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์†Œ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
But if we listen to the radio, weโ€™re paying attention to it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:24
We also use hear when weโ€™re talking about things weโ€™ve learnt or been told about.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ hear๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:31
Have you heard from Jason?
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์ œ์ด์Šจ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:33
Yeah, he just texted me.
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๋„ค, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”.
03:35
Heโ€™s going to be late.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Šฆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
So weโ€™ll often use hear when weโ€™re talking about news.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… hear๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:44
Hey, have you heard?
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์ด๋ด, ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
03:47
We might get bonuses this year.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
03:50
Yeah, the head office is talking about it.
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๋„ค, ๋ณธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Oh, great!
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์˜ค ์ข‹์€!
03:57
Listen is a regular verb.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Hear is irregular, but itโ€™s only the spelling thatโ€™s irregular because it ends in -D,
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Hear๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ -ED๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ -D ๋กœ ๋๋‚˜์„œ ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ํ•œ ์ฒ ์ž์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:07
not -ED.
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.
04:09
The pronunciation is hear, heard, heard.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ .
04:13
We can listen.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Or we can listen to something.
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๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
So we listen to people, we listen to the radio and we listen to music.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋ผ๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  , ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
But notice we canโ€™t listen something so these sentences are wrong.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์€ ํ‹€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
We canโ€™t listen music.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
We โ€˜listen toโ€™ music.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š”๋‹ค.
04:42
Didnโ€™t you hear me knocking?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋…ธํฌํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ๋ชป ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด?
04:44
No, I was listening to some music.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
So donโ€™t forget to use โ€˜toโ€™ here.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ 'to'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
04:51
Listen to music.
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์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:53
Remember that.
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๊ธฐ์–ต.
04:55
Now 'hear'.
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์ด์ œ '๋“ค์œผ์„ธ์š”'.
04:56
Hear is special kind of verb because itโ€™s a sense verb.
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Hear๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:00
Iโ€™ve made another video about sense verbs and Iโ€™ll put a link here for you to check out.
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์˜๋ฏธ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
The important thing to note is we donโ€™t usually use hear in the progressive or continuous form.
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์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜• ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์†ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ hear๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
Instead we often use it with โ€˜can' so we say can or canโ€™t hear.
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๋Œ€์‹  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… 'can'๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ can ๋˜๋Š” can't hear๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
I saw Thompkins this afternoon.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ํ†ฐํ‚จ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜๋‹ค.
05:26
If you want to talk to me, come into the kitchen.
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๋‚˜๋ž‘ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”.
05:31
I can't hear you when you're in there and I can't leave the food.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
05:36
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
05:38
Can you hear me?
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๋‚ด ๋ง ๋“ค๋ ค?
05:41
Can you hear me now?
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ๋ง ๋“ค๋ ค?
05:54
Hey!
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”!
05:55
You're acting mighty suspicious.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Eh?
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๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ ?
05:58
Yes, you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์š” ๋‹น์‹ .
06:00
Hey?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”?
06:02
Don't give me that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:03
You can hear.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
Yes, I'll have another beer.
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๋„ค, ๋งฅ์ฃผ ํ•œ ์ž” ๋” ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Have a look at these sentences.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:19
Which one is wrong?
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์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
06:22
We can listen, or we can listen to someone or something, but we canโ€™t listen something.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
This is wrong.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
Listen is often followed by โ€˜toโ€™.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์ข…์ข… 'to'๊ฐ€ ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
OK, now what about these ones?
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋•Œ?
06:37
This one is correct.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
To talk about activities in progress, we use 'listen to'.
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์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” '๋“ฃ๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
But notice this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:48
To talk about the result of the listening, we could use 'hear'.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 'hear'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
Now that means there are just a few situations where 'hear' has a very similar meaning to
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 'hear'๊ฐ€
07:02
'listen to'.
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'listen to'์™€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
I heard a really interesting story on the news this morning about computer games.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Oh, I listened to that too.
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์•„, ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
Some of them have viruses that can bring the network down.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:20
Uhuh.
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์–ด.
07:25
In this situation we could switch the verbs around and it would still be correct.
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ •ํ™•ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
So why is this?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:34
Itโ€™s because the focus is on WHAT we heard - the result of the listening and the hearing.
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์ดˆ์ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ, ์ฆ‰ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์™€ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Now if that was hard, donโ€™t worry.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:45
Itโ€™s a very unusual example because normally the meanings are quite different.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:51
Listening is intentional and hearing is not. Follow that rule and you can't go wrong.
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๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋„์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ž˜๋ชป๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
Let's finish with one more example.
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด ๋งˆ์น˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
What are you doing?
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๋ญํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
08:10
Shhh.
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08:10
Kathyโ€™s on the phone with the head office.
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์‰ฟ.
Kathy๋Š” ๋ณธ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ†ตํ™” ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
08:13
Yeah, sheโ€™s talking about our bonuses.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
Ooo.
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์šฐ.
08:16
Whatโ€™s she saying?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:18
I really canโ€™t hear very well.
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์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๋ชป ์•Œ์•„๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Give me that.
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์ค˜.
08:21
But I want it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค.
08:22
No, let me listen.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋“ค์–ด์ค„๊ฒŒ.
08:27
[Kathy clears throat] What are you doing?
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[Kathy๊ฐ€ ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๋“ฌ๋Š”๋‹ค] ๋ญํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
08:31
Oh, this is Jay's.
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์•„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ œ์ด์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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