Lose, Loose & Loosen: Learn the difference with Simple English Videos

23,737 views ใƒป 2017-01-05

Simple English Videos


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
So whatโ€™s the problem?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:03
Oh, Doctor, Iโ€™ve lost my memory!
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์˜ค, ๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ๊ธฐ์–ต์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์–ด์š”!
00:06
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
00:07
When did this happen?
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์–ธ์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:09
When did what happen?
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์–ธ์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:17
These words are easy to muddle up so in this lesson weโ€™re going to sort them out.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šฐ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
Letโ€™s start with lose.
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์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:25
Lose is a verb.
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์žƒ๋‹ค ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
When we lose something, we no longer have it or we canโ€™t find it.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
This is the only key we have so donโ€™t lose it.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์—ด์‡ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
00:37
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:38
Now loose.
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์ด์ œ ๋Š์Šจํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
Loose is an adjective.
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๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
If something is loose itโ€™s not firmly fixed.
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๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
It can easily become separated.
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:54
Iโ€™ve got a loose tooth.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ์น˜์•„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Notice the pronunciation.
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๋ฐœ์Œ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:00
Lose.
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์žƒ๋‹ค.
01:01
Loose.
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ํ—๋ ํ•œ.
01:02
They sound very similar, donโ€™t they, but the final sound is different.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์ข… ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Lose ends with a /z/ sound.
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ํŒจ๋ฐฐ๋Š” /z/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Itโ€™s voiced.
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์œ ์„ฑ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
/lu:z/ /z/.
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/lu:z/ /z/.
01:15
Thereโ€™s vibration here. /z/
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ง„๋™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. /z/ /
01:18
Loose ends with a /s/ sound.
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s/ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:22
/lu:s/ /s/.
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/๋ฃจ:s/ /s/.
01:24
Itโ€™s unvoiced.
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๋ฌด์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
/s/.
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/์—์Šค/.
01:27
No vibration.
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์ง„๋™์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Lose is an irregular verb.
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Lose๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:32
Lose lost lost.
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์กŒ๋‹ค ์กŒ๋‹ค ์กŒ๋‹ค.
01:35
Whatโ€™s the matter?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
01:39
Iโ€™ve lost my passport.
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์—ฌ๊ถŒ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
01:40
Oh.
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์˜ค.
01:43
Itโ€™s in your hand.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
Oh, thank you.
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์˜ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
We can lose physical objects like passports, keys and glasses.
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์—ฌ๊ถŒ, ์—ด์‡ , ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:52
And we can lose more abstract things too.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์ถ”์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ์žƒ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
See how many lost things you can spot in this conversation.
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
02:03
So tell me.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด๋ด.
02:05
How did your problems start?
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:08
Well doctor, I lost my job a couple of years ago.
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๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:11
Uhuh.
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์–ด.
02:12
So I applied for new jobs and when I went for interviews, they were very stressful.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
I started to lose my nerve when nobody offered me a job.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:23
So then I started to lose heart.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์žƒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
I felt terrible.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
I lost confidence in myself and I didnโ€™t want to talk to anyone.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
I lost touch with a lot of my friends.
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๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ๋Š๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
I think Iโ€™m losing my mind doctor.
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์ •์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜.
02:39
Doctor?
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์˜์‚ฌ?
02:40
Are you listening?
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
02:41
Oh sorry, Iโ€™ve lost my pen.
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์•„ ๋ฏธ์•ˆ, ํŽœ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด.
02:46
How many expressions did you spot?
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:50
First there was losing a job.
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๋จผ์ € ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
Well doctor, I lost my job a couple of years ago.
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๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ์ €๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:56
Uhuh.
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์–ด.
02:57
So when you get let go, fired or made redundant, you lose your job.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
Another one.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ.
03:04
I started to lose my nerve when nobody offered me a job.
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žƒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:09
If we lose our nerve we become frightened or afraid of doing something.
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์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฒ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
03:15
Two more.
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๋‘๊ฐœ ๋”.
03:16
So then I started to lose heart.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์žƒ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
I felt terrible.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๊ผˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
I lost confidence in myself and I didnโ€™t want to talk to anyone.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
If we lose heart we become discouraged and if we lose confidence, we stop believing we
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๋‚™๋‹ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚™๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด
03:33
can do things well or be successful.
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์ผ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
I lost touch with a lot of my friends.
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๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ๋Š๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
I think Iโ€™m losing my mind doctor.
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์ •์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์˜์‚ฌ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜.
03:44
Doctor, are you listening?
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๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:47
When we lose contact with people we stop communicating with them.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ด ๋Š๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ต์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:52
And when we lose our mind, we become crazy and insane.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์ณ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Those are just a few things we lose.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žƒ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
Can you think of any more?
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:03
Tell us in the comments.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:05
Now, another word you might confuse with lose is miss.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋†“์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
In some languages people say lose in expressions where weโ€™d say miss in English.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ Miss๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ Lose๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Weโ€™ve made another video about that so if youโ€™re not sure, check it out.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:23
OK, letโ€™s lose lose and look at loose now.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ง€๊ณ  ์ง€๊ณ  ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:31
The copierโ€™s not working.
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๋ณต์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
Hmmm.
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04:34
Oh, I think the power chord is loose.
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ํ .
์•„, ์ „์› ์ฝ”๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
04:40
Oh, thank you!
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์˜ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
04:42
Youโ€™re welcome.
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์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š”.
04:44
Loose means not firmly attached, or not attached at all.
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๋Š์Šจํ•จ์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํžˆ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ถ€์ฐฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:49
If clothes are loose, they donโ€™t fit your body tightly.
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์˜ท์ด ํ—๋ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชธ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:54
Loose means free to move around.
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๋Š์Šจํ•จ์€ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Can I help?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
04:58
Yeah, Iโ€™d like a five-pound bag of potatoes.
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๋„ค, 5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ์งœ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์ž ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:00
Iโ€™m afraid we donโ€™t sell them in bags.
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์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋‹ด์•„ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
We only sell them loose.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Thatโ€™s OK.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
05:08
Loose is an adjective, but we also have a verb: to loosen.
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๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ’€๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
It means to make something loose and itโ€™s a regular verb.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
Loosen, loosened, loosened.
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ํ’€๊ณ , ํ’€๊ณ , ํ’€์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
05:22
That was a wonderful meal.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‹์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€
05:25
Iโ€™m so full, I have to loosen my belt.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋ ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
05:30
So loosen means to make loose or to untie.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ’€๋‹ค(ํ‘ผ๋‹ค)๋Š” ํ’€๋‹ค, ํ’€๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
And we can also say 'to set things loose' - untie them and set them free.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ 'to set things loose'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:41
When I take Carter out for a walk I have him on a leash.
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์นดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฐ์ฑ…์„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ชฉ์ค„์„ ๋งค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
But when we come home, I set him loose.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
Free!
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ!
05:51
So letโ€™s review.
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๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
Thereโ€™s loose โ€“ an adjective โ€“ it means not attached, free to move around.
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There's loose(ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ)๋Š” ๋ถ™์ง€ ์•Š์€, ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
And then there are two verbs.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
Thereโ€™s the irregular verb lose - that means we no longer have something or we canโ€™t
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๋ถˆ๊ทœ์น™ ๋™์‚ฌ ์žƒ๋‹ค - ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:09
find it.
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.
06:10
And thereโ€™s the regular verb loosen and that means make something loose.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ loose๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Got it?
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”?
06:21
Have a look at this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:23
Which word should you use here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
06:28
Letโ€™s see.
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๋ณด์ž.
06:33
What are you looking for?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
06:34
Oh, I lost the remote.
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์•„, ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ปจ์„ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
06:37
Ah.
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์•„.
06:38
We need lost here โ€“ the past form of lose.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค โ€“ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํŒจ๋ฐฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
Great, now another one.
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜.
06:45
What word should you put here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
06:50
Letโ€™s see.
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๋ณด์ž.
06:56
How was the meeting?
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ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
06:57
Iโ€™m glad itโ€™s over so I can loosen my tie.
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๋๋‚˜์„œ ๋„ฅํƒ€์ด๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹คํ–‰์ด์•ผ .
07:01
It was tough then, eh?
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๊ทธ๋•Œ ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€?
07:03
Yeah.
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์‘.
07:05
You need the verb loosen here โ€“ to make something free to move around and not tight.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฝ‰ ์กฐ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์›€์ง์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
And one more.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋”.
07:14
What word is missing here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”?
07:18
Letโ€™s see.
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๋ณด์ž.
07:25
Shhhh.
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์‰ฟ.
07:26
I donโ€™t want to wake Vicki.
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Vicki๋ฅผ ๊นจ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Whoโ€™s that?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์•ผ?
07:30
Itโ€™s only me.
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๋‚˜๋ฟ์ด์•ผ.
07:34
It was a loose floorboard.
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๋Š์Šจํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฃจํŒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
Did you get it?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:39
You need the adjective loose here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Š์Šจํ•œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Great!
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ!
07:44
So now you know how to use these words in English.
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:49
Now you know what they say about learning English.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:52
Use it or you ... lose it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ... ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žƒ๊ฒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
But we can help you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
We have more than a hundred videos on our website and YouTube channel to keep your English
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์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์™€ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด
08:04
moving up in level.
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์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 100๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
So subscribe today.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:08
Itโ€™s free and you have nothing to lose.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์žƒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
Come on subscribe!
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์–ด์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
08:15
We just have one more special announcement.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
Starting this Sunday, The English Show is live every week on YouTube.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ The English Show๋Š” ๋งค์ฃผ YouTube์—์„œ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
We'll be there and our good friend Fluency MC will be live in Paris.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ธ Fluency MC๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
So come and join us.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์™€์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:31
You don't want to miss this.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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