Lend, borrow and loan

37,863 views ・ 2014-01-23

Simple English Videos


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:02
It's raining. Can I borrow and umbrella? Sure, here you are. Thanks.
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λΉ„κ°€ μ˜¨λ‹€. μš°μ‚°μ„ 빌릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ„€, μ—¬κΈ° μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°μ‚¬ν•΄μš”.
00:14
Can I borrow your car? Sure. Thanks. In many languages there's just one verb for
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μ°¨λ₯Ό 빌릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? ν™•μ‹ ν•˜λŠ”. κ°μ‚¬ν•΄μš”. λ§Žμ€ μ–Έμ–΄μ—λŠ” 이 λ™μž‘μ— λŒ€ν•œ 동사가 ν•˜λ‚˜λ§Œ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
00:22
this action, but in English, there are two: lend and borrow.
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μ˜μ–΄μ—λŠ” 두 가지가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉŒλ €μ£Όλ‹€μ™€ λΉŒλ¦¬λ‹€.
00:29
Oh. Can you lend me your glasses? What? Can I borrow your glasses? Sure. Thank you. Yay.
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였. μ•ˆκ²½ μ’€ λΉŒλ €μ€„ 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”? 무엇? λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ•ˆκ²½μ„ 빌릴 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? ν™•μ‹ ν•˜λŠ”. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예.
00:41
Lending is like giving and borrowing is like taking, and they're temporary activities.
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λΉŒλ €μ£ΌλŠ” 것은 μ£ΌλŠ” 것과 κ°™κ³  λΉŒλ¦¬λŠ” 것은 λ°›λŠ” 것과 κ°™μœΌλ©° μΌμ‹œμ μΈ ν™œλ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
Oh, well give me your number. Give me your pen. I need it. Just for a moment.
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μ•„, μ „ν™”λ²ˆν˜Έλ₯Ό μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ νŽœμ„ μ£Όμ„Έμš”. ν•„μš”ν•΄. μž μ‹œλ§Œμš”.
01:01
You'll give it back? I just want to borrow it. Sorry, what was that?
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당신은 그것을 λ‹€μ‹œ 쀄 κ±° μ•Ό? κ·Έλƒ₯ 빌리고 μ‹Άμ–΄μš” . μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그게 λ­μ˜€μ£ ?
01:05
So lending - giving temporarily. And borrowing - taking temporarily.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λŒ€μΆœ - μΌμ‹œμ μœΌλ‘œ μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 차용 - μΌμ‹œμ μœΌλ‘œ 볡용.
01:13
Borrow is a regular verb - borrow, borrowed, borrowed. Lend is an irregular verb - lend,
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BorrowλŠ” 일반 λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . LendλŠ” λΆˆκ·œμΉ™ λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€-Lent,
01:22
lent, lent. Did I lend either of you my ipod? No. I can't
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Lent, Lent. λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ‚΄ μ•„μ΄νŒŸμ„ λΉŒλ €μ€¬λ‚˜μš”? μ•„λ‹ˆμš”.
01:30
remember who I lent it to. Banks lend people money, and the money they
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λˆ„κ΅¬μ—κ²Œ λΉŒλ €μ€¬λŠ”μ§€ 기얡이 λ‚˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 은행은 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ λˆμ„ 빌렀주고 그듀이
01:42
borrow is a loan. How much does the truck cost? One hundred
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빌린 λˆμ€ λŒ€μΆœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 트럭 λΉ„μš©μ€ μ–Όλ§ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
01:47
thousand dollars. One hundred thousand dollars? We'll have to borrow the money from the bank.
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μ‹­λ§Œ λ‹¬λŸ¬. μ‹­λ§Œ λ‹¬λŸ¬? μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ€ν–‰μ—μ„œ λˆμ„ λΉŒλ €μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
That's right. I've already spoken to them. They'll lend us that much money? Yes. How
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ‚˜λŠ” 이미 κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀이 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ λΉŒλ €μ€„ κ±΄κ°€μš”? 예.
01:58
soon will they give us the loan? How are we going to pay it back?
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그듀이 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 빨리 λŒ€μΆœμ„ ν•΄μ€„κΉŒμš”? μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ κ°šμ„ 것인가?
02:02
Well we could cut one of our staff? So when we borrow money, we have to return
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직원 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…을 μž˜λΌλ‚Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λˆμ„ λΉŒλ Έμ„ λ•Œ, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λŒλ €μ€˜μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:11
it - pay it back. Here's that fifty dollars I borrowed. Oh.
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– κ°šμ•„μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ° μ œκ°€ 빌린 50λ‹¬λŸ¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였.
02:16
Actually you owe me fifty five. I thought you lent me fifty. Five dollars
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사싀 당신은 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 55λ₯Ό λΉšμ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 50을 λΉŒλ €μ€€ 쀄 μ•Œμ•˜λŠ”λ°. 5λ‹¬λŸ¬
02:22
interest. Huh! So interest is the money we have to pay for
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이자. 뭐! λ”°λΌμ„œ μ΄μžλŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λˆμ„ 빌린 λŒ€κ°€λ‘œ μ§€λΆˆν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” λˆμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:29
borrowing money. And sometimes we need to leave security for a loan.
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. 그리고 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λŒ€μΆœμ„ μœ„ν•΄ 담보λ₯Ό 남겨야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
And finally this news from New York's Bank of Southern Manhattan.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ New York's Bank of Southern Manhattan의 μ†Œμ‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
Last week a British woman asked to borrow just twenty dollars, and offered to leave
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μ§€λ‚œ 주에 ν•œ 영ꡭ 여성이 20λ‹¬λŸ¬λ§Œ λΉŒλ €λ‹¬λΌκ³  μš”μ²­ν–ˆκ³ 
02:44
her three hundred thousand dollar Rolls Royce as security.
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30만 λ‹¬λŸ¬μ§œλ¦¬ 둀슀둜이슀λ₯Ό λ‹΄λ³΄λ‘œ 남기겠닀고 μ œμ•ˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
The bank manager took the car and lent her the money. Today she repaid the loan and drove
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은행μž₯은 μ°¨λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έκ°€μ„œ κ·Έλ…€μ—κ²Œ λˆμ„ λΉŒλ €μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€. 였늘 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λŒ€μΆœκΈˆμ„ 갚고
02:54
off in her Rolls. We asked her why she'd leave her expensive
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둀슀둜이슀λ₯Ό 타고 λ– λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλ…€μ—κ²Œ μ™œ
02:58
car for security for just a twenty dollar loan.
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κ³ μž‘ 20λ‹¬λŸ¬λ§Œ 빌렀주면 λ³΄μ•ˆμ„ μœ„ν•΄ λΉ„μ‹Ό μ°¨λ₯Ό λ§‘κΈ°λŠ”μ§€ λ¬Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:01
Well, how else could I find parking in New York for a week for only twenty dollars?
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”, λ‰΄μš•μ—μ„œ 일주일 λ™μ•ˆ λ‹¨λˆ 20λ‹¬λŸ¬μ— μ£Όμ°¨ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 방법이 또 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?

Original video on YouTube.com
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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