How to Wish Someone Something Nice in English: Wish vs. Hope

20,260 views ・ 2018-04-13

Simple English Videos


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
There’s a mistake English students often make when they want to give good wishes to
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μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” 학생듀이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 쒋은 μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌고 싢을 λ•Œ 자주 ν•˜λŠ” μ‹€μˆ˜κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:05
someone.
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.
00:06
They muddle up wish and hope.
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그듀은 μ†Œλ§κ³Ό 희망을 λ’€μ„žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
Today we’re going to fix that and we’ll also show you some other ways to say nice
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였늘 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 κ³ μΉ  것이고 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ 쒋은 말을 ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 방법도 보여쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:16
things to people in English.
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.
00:24
I’m off Oh, where are you going?
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λ‚˜ 갈게 μ•„, μ–΄λ”” κ°€λ‹ˆ?
00:27
To the dentist’s.
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μΉ˜κ³Όμ—.
00:29
Wish me luck.
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ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉ•λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
β€˜Wish me luck’.
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'ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉŒμ–΄μš”'.
00:32
Notice that structure.
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κ·Έ ꡬ쑰에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:34
To wish somebody something.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό λ°”λΌλŠ” 것.
00:36
We might write this message for a bride and groom when they get married.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹ λž‘ μ‹ λΆ€κ°€ κ²°ν˜Όν•  λ•Œ 이 λ©”μ‹œμ§€λ₯Ό μ“Έ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:42
Or maybe a colleague is retiring from work.
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μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ λ™λ£Œκ°€ 직μž₯μ—μ„œ 은퇴할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:46
We might write this in their card.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μΉ΄λ“œμ— 이것을 μ“Έ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
They’re nice things to write.
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μ“°κΈ° 쒋은 κ²ƒλ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
But they’re for written English and they’re quite formal.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 그것듀은 문어체 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ 것이고 μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ 격식을 μ°¨λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:56
Someone might say them in an official speech at an important occasion.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μ€‘μš”ν•œ ν–‰μ‚¬μ—μ„œ 곡식 μ—°μ„€μ—μ„œ 그런 말을 ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:01
But if we want to wish someone something, we usually say β€˜hope’ instead.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό λ°”λΌλŠ” κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” 보톡 '희망'이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
So, β€˜We hope you have a great life and lots of fun together’, or β€˜I hope you have
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 멋진 μ‚Άκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ§Žμ€ 즐거움을 λˆ„λ¦¬κΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€' λ˜λŠ” 'λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이
01:15
a wonderful retirement’.
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멋진 은퇴λ₯Ό ν•˜κΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€'.
01:18
I’m off Oh, where are you going?
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λ‚˜ 갈게 μ•„, μ–΄λ”” κ°€λ‹ˆ?
01:22
To the dentist’s.
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μΉ˜κ³Όμ—.
01:24
Wish me luck.
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ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉ•λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
Have you got a problem then?
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그럼 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλ‚˜μš”?
01:27
Yes, I have a toothache.
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λ„€, 이가 μ•„νŒŒμš”.
01:29
I hope it’s nothing serious.
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μ‹¬κ°ν•œ 일이 μ•„λ‹ˆκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
Thanks.
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κ°μ‚¬ν•΄μš”.
01:34
Jay said β€˜Wish me luck’ and I said β€˜I hope it’s nothing serious.’
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μ œμ΄κ°€ 'ν–‰μš΄μ„ λΉŒμ–΄μš”'라고 ν–ˆλ”λ‹ˆ ' 별일
01:40
I didn’t say 'wish'.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² λ‹€'κ³  ν–ˆλ‹€.
01:42
That would sound funny.
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μ›ƒκΈ°κ²Œ 듀릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:45
So if we’re making a wish, we don’t say wish.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌면 μ†Œμ›μ„ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:48
We say hope.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 희망을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
Wow, sometimes English is weird.
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와, 가끔 μ˜μ–΄κ°€ μ΄μƒν•΄μš”.
01:53
What’s going on?
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무슨 일이야?
01:56
Wishes are magical things.
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μ†Œμ›μ€ λ§ˆλ²• 같은 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
The idea is that if we think of or imagine something enough, it will come true.
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μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 무언가λ₯Ό μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ μƒκ°ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μƒμƒν•˜λ©΄ μ‹€ν˜„λœλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:06
But we all know magic isn’t real.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 우리 λͺ¨λ‘λŠ” 마술이 μ§„μ§œκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:10
When we want to talk about things that are real possibilities, we use hope instead of
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹€μ œ κ°€λŠ₯성에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œ μ†Œλ§ λŒ€μ‹  희망을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:16
wish.
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.
02:18
This means that we say wish when we’re talking about the action of wishing.
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이것은 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ°”λΌλŠ” 행동에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ†Œμ›μ΄λΌκ³  λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:23
But if we’re actually doing the action and giving good wishes to someone, it’s different.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 행동을 ν•˜κ³  λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 쒋은 μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌고 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ–˜κΈ°κ°€ λ‹¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
We don't normally say wish when we're talking about real possibilities.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹€μ œ κ°€λŠ₯성에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ 일반적으둜 μ†Œμ›μ„ λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:36
It’s tricky so let’s look at some more situations.
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κΉŒλ‹€λ‘­κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λͺ‡ 가지 상황을 더 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ³΅ν•­μ—μ„œ
02:42
Imagine you’re saying goodbye to someone at an airport.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ μž‘λ³„ 인사λ₯Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  상상해 λ³΄μ„Έμš” .
02:46
What will you say to them?
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당신은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 무엇을 말할 것인가?
02:48
These sentences are both grammatically correct, but I wish you a nice flight is very formal.
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이 λ¬Έμž₯듀은 λ‘˜ λ‹€ λ¬Έλ²•μ μœΌλ‘œλŠ” λ§žμ§€λ§Œ, 멋진 비행이 되길 λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:55
We don’t normally say it.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 일반적으둜 그것을 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:58
We say 'I hope you have a nice flight', or just β€˜Have a nice flight.’
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'I hope you have a nice flight' λ˜λŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯ 'Have a nice flight'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌
03:04
We often use the verb β€˜have’ when we’re wishing people things.
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λ•Œ 동사 'have'λ₯Ό 자주 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:09
Have a nice day.
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쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ˜μ„Έμš”.
03:11
Have a great vacation.
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νœ΄κ°€ 잘 보내.
03:13
Have a nice trip.
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쒋은 μ—¬ν–‰ λ˜μ„Έμš”.
03:15
Have a great weekend.
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쒋은 주말 λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš”.
03:17
OK, another situation.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μƒν™©μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
Your friend is sick.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λŠ” μ•„ν”„λ‹€.
03:22
You call them and what do you say?
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당신은 그듀을 λΆ€λ₯΄κ³  무엇을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:27
You say 'I hope', of course.
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λ¬Όλ‘  'ν¬λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€'라고 λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
03:30
When we’re doing the action of wishing we use hope not wish.
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λ°”λΌλŠ” 행동을 ν•  λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 희망이 μ•„λ‹Œ 희망을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
And often we just say β€˜Get well soon.’
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그리고 μ’…μ’… μš°λ¦¬λŠ” '빨리 λ‚˜μ•„'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
OK.
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μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:41
Another situation.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 상황.
03:44
Someone calls to wish your friend a happy birthday.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ 생일을 μΆ•ν•˜ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ „ν™”λ₯Ό κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:48
But your friend is out so you take a message.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ μ™ΈμΆœ μ€‘μ΄λ―€λ‘œ λ©”μ‹œμ§€λ₯Ό λ°›μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
What do you say to your friend when they return?
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μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ λŒμ•„μ˜€λ©΄ 뭐라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
03:56
Which one?
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μ–΄λŠ 것?
03:58
Let’s see it in action.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 그것을 보자.
04:01
Thanks for calling.
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μ „ν™” μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:02
Yeah, I’ll tell him.
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그래, λ‚΄κ°€ κ·Έμ—κ²Œ λ§ν• κ²Œ.
04:05
OK.
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μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:06
Bye now.
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이제 μ•ˆλ…•.
04:08
Oh.
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였.
04:09
Who was that?
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그게 λˆ„κ΅¬ μ˜€λ‚˜?
04:10
Kathy.
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μΊμ‹œ.
04:11
Uh oh.
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μ–΄ 였.
04:12
What did she want this time?
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ΄λ²ˆμ— 무엇을 μ›ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:14
She called to wish you a happy birthday.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 생일을 μΆ•ν•˜ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ „ν™”ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
Oh that was nice of her.
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였, κ·Έλ…€κ°€ μ’‹μ•˜λ‹€.
04:19
And she wants you to work late tonight.
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그리고 κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 당신이 였늘 λ°€ λŠ¦κ²ŒκΉŒμ§€ μΌν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:22
Oh.
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였.
04:23
So which sentence did I say?
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚΄κ°€ 무슨 λ¬Έμž₯을 λ§ν–ˆμ§€?
04:26
I said wish.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ†Œμ›μ„ λ§ν–ˆλ‹€.
04:28
I was talking about a wish, not doing the action and making the wish.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 행동을 ν•˜κ³  μ†Œμ›μ„ λΉŒμ§€ μ•Šκ³  μ†Œμ›μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€ .
04:34
If I wanted to make the wish, I’d do it like this.
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μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌고 μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜κ² λ‹€.
04:38
Hey Jay, happy birthday.
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헀이 제이, 생일 μΆ•ν•˜ν•΄.
04:43
Oh thank you.
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였 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:45
I hope you like them.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 그듀을 μ’‹μ•„ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:46
Oh I’m sure I will.
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였, 그럴 거라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:49
It’s hair curlers?
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ν—€μ–΄ 컬러?
04:51
Yes.
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예.
04:52
Can I borrow them some time?
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μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ’€ 빌릴 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
04:55
Errr.
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였λ₯˜.
04:56
Sure.
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ν™•μ‹ ν•˜λŠ”.
04:57
Thank you!
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κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€!
05:00
So to make the wish, I just said β€˜happy birthday.’
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌기 μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έλƒ₯ '생일 μΆ•ν•˜ν•΄'라고 λ§ν–ˆμ–΄μš” .
05:05
And did you notice what I said about the hair curlers?
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그리고 μ œκ°€ ν—€μ–΄ μ»¬λŸ¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•œ κ±° λˆˆμΉ˜μ±„μ…¨λ‚˜μš” ?
05:09
We can say β€˜I hope you like them’ or β€˜I hope that you like them’.
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'I hope you like them' λ˜λŠ” 'I hope to you like them'이라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
Both are correct.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
05:16
We often we skip β€˜that’ when we’re speaking.
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말할 λ•Œ '그것'을 μƒλž΅ν•˜λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:20
Great.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ.
05:21
So now you know how we use β€˜hope’ to give good wishes, and you also know about this
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이제 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 쒋은 μ†Œμ›μ„ 빌기 μœ„ν•΄ '희망'을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ μ•Œκ³  있으며 이
05:27
structure and when to use it.
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ꡬ쑰와 μ–Έμ œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ”μ§€λ„ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:30
But this structure is just the start.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ” μ‹œμž‘μ— λΆˆκ³Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:34
There are other structures we use with β€˜hope’ and β€˜wish’ so we’re making more videos
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ '희망' κ³Ό 'μ†Œμ›'κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ ꡬ쑰가 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ 이에 λŒ€ν•œ 더 λ§Žμ€ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:39
about them.
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.
05:41
Make sure you’ve subscribed to our channel and click the notification bell so you don’t
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우리 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ 확인 ν•˜κ³  μ•Œλ¦Ό 벨을 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ—¬
05:47
miss them.
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λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
05:48
And maybe your friends would like to learn about hope and wish too.
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그리고 μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μΉœκ΅¬λ“€λ„ 희망과 μ†Œλ§μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 배우고 μ‹Άμ–΄ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:52
Why not share this video with them?
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό κ·Έλ“€κ³Ό κ³΅μœ ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
05:55
See you next Friday.
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λ‹€μŒ μ£Ό κΈˆμš”μΌμ— λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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