For and Since: Learn these prepositions with Simple English Videos

11,901 views ・ 2016-01-26

Simple English Videos


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Thank you for calling Pattersons. Your call is very important to us. Please hold.
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Sorry to keep you waiting. This is Rachel speaking. How can I help you?
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At last. I've been waiting for fifteen minutes. I have a question about...
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Oh, I've got another call. Can I put you on hold for a moment?
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Wait! I just have a question about my account. Hello. Hello?
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We can use both these prepositions to talk about time, so what's the difference?
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We use 'for' to talk about periods of time. And 'since' to talk about points in time.
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Let's look at some examples. We'll start with 'for'.
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I think you should throw this sweater away, Jay. But I've had it for ten years. Exactly!
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All right. So she hasn't written for a couple of weeks. Three weeks.
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Does that mean anything? Don't worry so much. I've been waiting for fifteen minutes. I have
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a question about ... Oh, I've got another call. Can I put you on
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hold for a moment? Wait! I just have a question about my account.
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So we use 'for' to talk about periods of time. It could be years, weeks, 15 minutes or just
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a moment. It's a length of time. Great! Now what about
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'since'? We use since to talk about points in time.
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At last! Hi everyone. Nice of you to come. What's the matter. Am I late?
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We've been waiting since two o'clock. But it's only three.
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We bought this ball for Carter last Saturday. And since then, he hasn't stopped playing
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with it. Oh, he loves it! Last six months, we created more than two
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hundred thousand jobs each month. That's the first time that's happened since 1997
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Since two o'clock, since last Saturday, since
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1997. They're all points in time. And another thing. Points in time can be marked
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by things that happened - by events. And tonight we look back. It's been ten years
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since the Wall Street crash. So where are we now?
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So the Wall Street crash was an event that maked a point in time.
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Have you heard? Tom's getting married. When? I don't know.
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I haven't been able to speak to him since I got his email. Give him a call. Oh, right.
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So again, 'I got his email' was an event that marked a point in the past. 'Since' is about
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points in time. May I introduce myself? I'm Watson Pritchard.
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In just a minute, I'll show you the only really haunted house in the world.
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Since it was built a century ago, seven people including my brother, have been murdered in
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it. Since then, I've owned the house. I've only
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spent one night there, and when they found me in the morning, I was almost dead.
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You've been watching this video for several minutes now.
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We hope that it's helped you learn when to use 'for' and when to use 'since'. One more
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example? Oh hi doctor. What's up? I'm afraid I have
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some bad news and some very bad news. Oh no! Give me the bad news first.
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The lab called with your test results. They said you have 24 hours to live.
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Twenty four hours? That's terrible! What could be worse?
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Here's the very bad news. I've been trying to reach you since yesterday.
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Oooo, you're still here. Then perhaps you'd like another example. It's about a young couple
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called Sue and Larry. They're in love and they want to get married.
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Now let's see. You've known each other for... Three months, one week, two days and seventeen
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hours. And you're eighteen, Sue? And nineteen, Larry?
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Have either of you ever been in love before? Well, but not like this. This is the real
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thing. Yeah. So what do you think? Should Sue and Larry
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get married. Why, ever since I first met Larry, I haven't
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wanted to date anyone else. The whole three months now.
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Is that a good enough reason? Write to us in the comments and tell us what you think.
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Bye now!
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