How to Pronounce S and Sh /ʃ/ | Learn English Pronunciation Course

大家好。

我的名字是 F@ny。

Hello, guys.

欢迎观看这个英语发音视频。

My name is F@nny.

Welcome to this English pronunciation video.

In this video, we are going to focus on two very important consonant sounds.

在本视频中，

我们将重点关注

两个非常重要的辅音。

The sounds /s/ and /ʃ/.

声音/s/和/ʃ/。

Now, I know they may sound similar to you.

现在，我知道他们听起来可能和你很相似。

But they are actually quite different and they are very important in English.

但它们实际上是有很大不同的

，而且它们在英语中非常重要。

So I want you to hear the difference and to be able to pronounce them correctly.

所以我希望你能听出它们的区别

并能够正确发音。

Let's start with two example words.

The first word would be the word ‘sea’.

让我们从两个示例单词开始。

第一个词是“海”这个词。

Can you hear the ‘s’ sound?

你能听到‘’的声音吗？

“海”

‘sea’ The second word is ‘she’.

第二个词是“她”。

Now, the sound is very different.

现在，声音已经非常不同了。

这是一个“嘘”的声音，

It's an ‘sh’ sound, ‘she’.

“她”。

所以“看”，“她”。

So ‘see’, ‘she’.

Can you hear the difference?

你能听出区别吗？

Well if you can't hear the difference, I promise you by the end of this video, with practice,

好吧，如果您听不出其中的区别，

我向您保证，在本视频结束时，

通过练习，

you will be able to hear it and you will pronounce them correctly.

您将能够听到

并正确发音。

So keep watching.

所以继续观察吧。

We are going to learn together how to make this /s/ and /ʃ/ sounds in English.

我们将一起学习

如何用英语发音/s/和/ʃ/。

Of course it's very important for you to know the I.P.A spelling - it helps.

当然，

了解 IPA 拼写对您来说非常重要 - 它会有所帮助。

Also, you can watch how I move my mouth.

另外，你可以看我如何动嘴。

And always repeat after me.

并且总是跟着我重复。

You can do this, guys.

你们可以做到这一点，伙计们。

Let's do it together.

我们一起做吧。

Let's practice making the /s/ sound in English.

让我们练习一下英语中“s”的发音。

所以是无声的。

So it's unvoiced.

No vibration in your throat.

喉咙没有振动。

You don't use your voice.

你不使用你的声音。

You're simply going to release some air.

你只需释放一些空气即可。

Your mouth should not move.

你的嘴不应该动。

Your tongue is going to go against your bottom teeth, okay.

你的舌头会抵住你的下牙，好吧。

And your teeth are actually going to touch each other.

你们的牙齿实际上会互相接触。

And you're going to release some air.

你会释放一些空气。

所以.. /s/

So.. /s/

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。看我的嘴。

Watch my mouth.

/s/

/s/ /s/

/s/

/s/ Let's practice with the word ‘see’.

/s/

让我们练习一下“see”这个词。

‘see’ ‘see’

‘看见’

‘see’ Good.

‘看见’

Let's now practice making the /ʃ/ sound in English.

‘看见’

好。

现在让我们练习用英语发出 /ʃ/ 的发音。

It's also unvoiced.

也是无声的。

And this time, your mouth is going to be rounded.

这次，

你的嘴会变圆。

它将会出来。

/ʃ/

And it's going to come out.

你的舌头会向下，好吧。

/ʃ/ Your tongue is going to be down, okay.

你们的牙齿绝对不会互相接触，

And your teeth are definitely not going to touch each other, okay.

And you're going to release some air.

好吗？你会释放一些空气。

/ʃ/ Please repeat after me.

/ʃ/

请跟我重复一遍。

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ /ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ Let's practice with the word ‘she’.

让我们练习一下“她”这个词。

Please repeat after me. ‘she’

请跟着我重复一遍。

‘她’

‘she’ ‘she’

‘她’

Good.

Let's now practice with minimal pairs.

‘她’

很好。

现在让我们用最少的配对进行练习。

These words that sound very very much alike but the sounds are actually different.

这些词听起来非常相似，

但实际上发音不同。

如果您确实想听听

They are very useful if you really want to hear the difference between the two sounds.

两种声音之间的

差异， 它们非常有用

First, the sounds themselves.

。 首先，声音本身。

And I want you to watch my mouth, how it moves, and to repeat after me.

我希望你注意我的嘴，看

它如何移动，

并跟着我重复。

首先是 /s/ 声音。

First the /s/ sound.

/s/

/s/ /s/

/s/

/s/ Then the /ʃ/ sound.

/s/

然后是 /ʃ/ 音。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ /ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ Let's now do both.

/ʃ/

现在让我们两者都做。

Repeat after me.

跟着我重复一遍。

/s/

/ʃ/

/s/ /ʃ/

/s/

/s/ /ʃ/

/ʃ/

/s/ /ʃ/

/s/

/ʃ/

And let's now practice with our two words.

现在让我们练习两个单词。

Please repeat after me.

请跟着我重复一遍。

“看到”

‘see’ ‘she’

“她”

‘see’ ‘she’

“看到”

“她”

‘see’ ‘she’

“看到”

“她”

非常好，伙计们。

Very good, guys.

Okay, guys.

好吧，伙计们。

Time to go through minimal pairs together.

是时候一起检查最少的配对了。

请看我如何动嘴，

Please watch me, how I move my mouth, and repeat after me.

然后跟着我重复。

Let's get started.

让我们开始吧。

粗鲁的

crass crash

崩溃

crust crushed

地壳

压碎的

fist fished

拳头

钓鱼

gas gash

气体

伤口

gust gushed

阵风

喷涌

大量

捣碎

mass mash

混乱

网格

mess mesh

moss mosh

苔藓

莫什

加上

plus plush

毛绒

猫

puss push

推

rust rushed

锈

sack shack

冲

麻袋

棚屋

下垂

沙格

说

sag shag

said shed

棚

帆

sail shale

页岩

sake shake

清酒

摇帆

sail shale

页岩

同样

same shame

的

耻辱

sank shank

沉没

小腿

sass sash

萨斯

腰带

save shave

保存

剃须

saw shore

锯

岸

seen sheen

看到

光泽

seal she’ll

密封

她

seat sheet

会

座位

seed she’d

床单

scene sheen

seep sheep

种子

她

seer sheer

会

seize she’s

场景

sell shell

光泽

sew show

渗

sift shift

羊

sigh shy

先知

sign shine

纯粹

sill shill

抓住

sin shin

她

single shingle

sip ship

卖

贝壳缝

so show

秀

sock shock

筛

sod shod

移

sofa chauffeur

叹气

sop shop

害羞

sort short

sucks shucks

标志

sure shoe

闪耀

西尔希尔

sun shun

罪

Great, guys.

Okay, guys.

辛

Let's now practice with sentences containing the consonant sounds.

单

木瓦

sip

船

The first sentence: ‘Sue showed her new shoes.’

所以

显示

袜子

冲击

Please repeat after.

草皮鞋

‘Sue showed her new shoes.’

沙发

司机

The second sentence is: ‘I've seen the sheen sheet on the seat.’

sop

店

排序

短

糟

烂

Please repeat after me.

壳

肯定

‘I've seen the sheen sheet on the seat.’

鞋

太阳

顺

Good.

太棒了，伙计们。

And finally: ‘She'd said the seed is in the shed.’

好吧，伙计们。

现在让我们练习

包含辅音的句子。

第一句话：

Please repeat after me.

“苏展示了她的新鞋。”

‘She'd said the seed is in the shed.’

请稍后重复。

“苏展示了她的新鞋。”

Good job.

Moving on.

第二句话是：

Let's now move on to listening practice.

“我看到座位上有光泽的床单。”

请跟着我重复一遍。

“我看到座位上有光泽的床单。”

好的。

最后：

“她说种子在棚子里。”

请跟着我重复一遍。

“她说种子在棚子里。”

I'm now going to show you two words.

好工作。

继续。

现在让我们继续听力练习。

现在我要向你们展示两个词。

I will say one of the two words, and I want you to listen very carefully and

我会说这两个词之一，

我希望你仔细听

to tell me if this word is, ‘a)’ or ‘b)’

并告诉我这个词是“a)”还是“b)”

让我们开始吧。

伙计们，让我们看看我们的前两个词。

Let's get started.

Let's have a look at our first two words, guys.

现在我该说“a”还是“b”？

Now which one do I say ‘a’, or ‘b’?

非常仔细地听。

Listen very carefully.

‘sort’ One more time.

再 “排序”

一次。

‘sort’ Is it ‘a’, or is it ‘b’?

“排序”

是“a”还是“b”？

是“a”，“排序”。

It's ‘a’, ‘sort’.

“b”是“短”。

‘b’ is ‘short’.

Now what about this one?

那么这个呢？

‘shoe’ ‘shoe’

'shoe'

Is it ‘a’, or ‘b’?

'shoe'

是“a”还是“b”？

It’s ‘b’, ‘shoe’.

是“b”，“鞋”。

‘a’ is ‘sue’.

“a”是“起诉”。

Listen to me.

听我说。

'相同'

‘same’ ‘same’

'相同'

这是'一'，'相同'。

It's ‘a’, ‘same’.

“b”是“耻辱”。

‘b’ is ‘shame’.

‘crash’ ‘crash’

'崩溃'

It's ‘b’, ‘crash’.

'崩溃'

这是'b'，'崩溃'。

‘a’ is ‘crass’.

“a”是“粗俗”。

Listen to me, guys.

听我说，伙计们。

‘页岩’

‘shale’ ‘shale’

‘页岩’

What do you think?

你觉得怎么样？

当然是“b”，“页岩”。

It's ‘b’ of course, ‘shale’.

‘a’ is ‘sail’.

“a”是“帆”。

Now, which one do I say?

现在，我该说哪一个呢？

‘seen’ ‘seen’

‘看见’

‘a’ of course, ‘seen’.

‘看见’

‘一’当然是‘看见’。

‘b’ is ‘sheen’.

“b”是“光泽”。

‘sip’ ‘sip’

'啜'

It’s ‘a’, ‘sip’.

'啜'

这是'a'，'啜'。

‘b’ is ‘ship’.

“b”是“船”。

Now listen to this one.

现在听听这个。

‘shake’ ‘shake’

'摇'

It's ‘b’, ‘shake’.

'摇'

这是'b'，'摇'。

‘a’ is ‘sake’.

“a”是“清酒”。

‘seize’ ‘seize’

'抓住'

It's ‘a’, ‘seize’.

'抓住'

是'一'，'抓住'。

‘b’ is ‘she's’.

“b”是“她”。

And the last ones.

Listen to me.

还有最后的。

听我说。

'害羞'

‘shy’ ‘shy’

'害羞'

Is it ‘a’ or is it ‘b’?

是“a”还是“b”？

是“b”，“害羞”。

It's ‘b’, ‘shy’.

‘a’ is ‘sigh’.

“a”是“叹息”。

Great, guys.

Thank you so much for watching.

太棒了，伙计们。

You now understand these consonant sounds /s/ and /ʃ/ in English.

非常感谢您的观看。

现在你已经理解了

英语中的辅音 /s/ 和 /ʃ/ 了。

Keep practicing.

保持练习。

Of course you need a lot of speaking and listening practice to master these sounds.

当然，你需要大量的口语

But you can do it!

和听力练习

You also need to train your ear to hear the difference between these sounds, okay.

才能掌握这些声音。

但你可以做到！

你还需要训练你的耳朵

来听出这些声音之间的区别，好吧。

Also make sure you watch my other pronunciation videos if you want to improve your English

如果您想进一步提高英语技能，

请务必观看我的其他发音视频 。

skills even further.

See you next time.

下次见。

Thank you so much for watching, guys.

非常感谢你们的观看，伙计们。

如果您喜欢它，请向我表示您的支持，

If you've liked it, show me your support, click ‘like’, subscribe to the channel,

点击“喜欢”，订阅该频道，

在下面留下您的评论，

并分享这个视频。

再见。

put your comments below, and share this video.

See you.