How to Pronounce S and Sh /ʃ/ | Learn English Pronunciation Course

Apa khabar semua.

Nama saya F@nny.

Hello, guys.

Selamat datang ke video sebutan bahasa Inggeris ini.

My name is F@nny.

Welcome to this English pronunciation video.

In this video, we are going to focus on two very important consonant sounds.

Dalam video ini,

kita akan memberi tumpuan

kepada dua bunyi konsonan yang sangat penting.

The sounds /s/ and /ʃ/.

Bunyi /s/ dan /ʃ/.

Now, I know they may sound similar to you.

Sekarang, saya tahu mereka mungkin terdengar serupa dengan anda.

But they are actually quite different and they are very important in English.

Tetapi mereka sebenarnya agak berbeza

dan mereka sangat penting dalam bahasa Inggeris.

So I want you to hear the difference and to be able to pronounce them correctly.

Jadi saya mahu anda mendengar perbezaannya

dan dapat menyebutnya dengan betul.

Let's start with two example words.

The first word would be the word ‘sea’.

Mari kita mulakan dengan dua contoh perkataan.

Perkataan pertama ialah perkataan 'laut'.

Can you hear the ‘s’ sound?

Bolehkah anda mendengar bunyi 's'?

'laut'

‘sea’ The second word is ‘she’.

Perkataan kedua ialah 'dia'.

Now, the sound is very different.

Sekarang, bunyinya sangat berbeza.

Ia adalah bunyi 'sh',

It's an ‘sh’ sound, ‘she’.

'dia'.

Jadi 'lihat', 'dia'.

So ‘see’, ‘she’.

Can you hear the difference?

Bolehkah anda mendengar perbezaannya?

Well if you can't hear the difference, I promise you by the end of this video, with practice,

Jika anda tidak dapat mendengar perbezaannya,

saya berjanji kepada anda pada akhir video ini,

dengan latihan,

you will be able to hear it and you will pronounce them correctly.

anda akan dapat mendengarnya

dan anda akan menyebutnya dengan betul.

So keep watching.

Jadi teruskan menonton.

We are going to learn together how to make this /s/ and /ʃ/ sounds in English.

Kita akan belajar bersama

cara membuat bunyi /s/ dan /ʃ/ ini dalam bahasa Inggeris.

Of course it's very important for you to know the I.P.A spelling - it helps.

Sudah tentu sangat penting

untuk anda mengetahui ejaan IPA - ia membantu.

Also, you can watch how I move my mouth.

Juga, anda boleh melihat bagaimana saya menggerakkan mulut saya.

And always repeat after me.

Dan sentiasa ulangi selepas saya.

You can do this, guys.

Anda boleh lakukan ini, kawan-kawan.

Let's do it together.

Jom buat sama-sama.

Let's practice making the /s/ sound in English.

Mari berlatih membuat bunyi 's' dalam bahasa Inggeris.

Jadi ia tidak bersuara.

So it's unvoiced.

No vibration in your throat.

Tiada getaran di kerongkong anda.

You don't use your voice.

Anda tidak menggunakan suara anda.

You're simply going to release some air.

Anda hanya akan melepaskan sedikit udara.

Your mouth should not move.

Mulut anda tidak boleh bergerak.

Your tongue is going to go against your bottom teeth, okay.

Lidah awak akan bertembung dengan gigi bawah awak, okay.

And your teeth are actually going to touch each other.

Dan gigi anda sebenarnya akan bersentuhan antara satu sama lain.

And you're going to release some air.

Dan anda akan mengeluarkan udara.

Jadi.. /s/

So.. /s/

Please repeat after me.

Sila ulangi selepas saya. Jaga mulut saya.

Watch my mouth.

/s/

/s/ /s/

/s/

/s/ Let's practice with the word ‘see’.

/s/

Mari berlatih dengan perkataan 'lihat'.

‘see’ ‘see’

'lihat'

‘see’ Good.

'lihat'

Let's now practice making the /ʃ/ sound in English.

'lihat'

Bagus.

Mari kita berlatih membuat bunyi /ʃ/ dalam bahasa Inggeris.

It's also unvoiced.

Ia juga tidak bersuara.

And this time, your mouth is going to be rounded.

Dan kali ini,

mulut anda akan dibulatkan.

Dan ia akan keluar.

/ʃ/

And it's going to come out.

Lidah awak akan kelu, okay.

/ʃ/ Your tongue is going to be down, okay.

Dan gigi anda pasti tidak akan bersentuhan antara satu sama lain,

And your teeth are definitely not going to touch each other, okay.

And you're going to release some air.

okay. Dan anda akan mengeluarkan udara.

/ʃ/ Please repeat after me.

/ʃ/

Sila ulangi selepas saya.

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ /ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ Let's practice with the word ‘she’.

Mari berlatih dengan perkataan 'dia'.

Please repeat after me. ‘she’

Sila ulangi selepas saya.

'dia'

‘she’ ‘she’

'dia'

Good.

Let's now practice with minimal pairs.

'dia'

Bagus.

Sekarang mari kita berlatih dengan pasangan yang minimum.

These words that sound very very much alike but the sounds are actually different.

Perkataan-perkataan ini kedengaran sangat hampir sama

tetapi bunyinya sebenarnya berbeza.

Mereka sangat berguna

They are very useful if you really want to hear the difference between the two sounds.

jika anda benar-benar ingin mendengar perbezaan

antara kedua-dua bunyi.

First, the sounds themselves.

Pertama, bunyi itu sendiri.

And I want you to watch my mouth, how it moves, and to repeat after me.

Dan saya mahu anda perhatikan mulut saya,

bagaimana ia bergerak,

dan ulangi selepas saya.

Mula-mula bunyi /s/.

First the /s/ sound.

/s/

/s/ /s/

/s/

/s/ Then the /ʃ/ sound.

/s/

Kemudian bunyi /ʃ/.

Please repeat after me.

Sila ulangi selepas saya.

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ /ʃ/

/ʃ/

/ʃ/ Let's now do both.

/ʃ/

Mari kita lakukan kedua-duanya.

Repeat after me.

Ulang selepas saya.

/s/

/ʃ/

/s/ /ʃ/

/s/

/s/ /ʃ/

/ʃ/

/s/ /ʃ/

/s/

/ʃ/

And let's now practice with our two words.

Dan sekarang mari kita berlatih dengan dua perkataan kita.

Please repeat after me.

Sila ulangi selepas saya.

'lihat'

‘see’ ‘she’

'dia'

‘see’ ‘she’

'lihat'

'dia'

‘see’ ‘she’

'lihat'

'dia'

Sangat bagus, kawan-kawan.

Very good, guys.

Okay, guys.

Okay, kawan-kawan.

Time to go through minimal pairs together.

Masa untuk melalui pasangan minimum bersama-sama.

Tolong perhatikan saya, bagaimana saya menggerakkan mulut saya,

Please watch me, how I move my mouth, and repeat after me.

dan ulangi selepas saya.

Let's get started.

Mari kita mulakan.

crass

crass crash

crash

crust crushed

crust

crushed

fist fished

fist

fished

gas gash

gash

gash

gust gushed

gushed

mass

mash

mesh

mass mash

mesh

lumut

mess mesh

moss mosh

mosh

plus

plush

plus plush

puss

push

puss push

rust

rust rushed

rushed

sack shack

guni

shack

sag

shag

said

shed

sag shag

said shed

belayar

​

sail shale

shale

sake shake

sake

goncang

sail shale

belayar

shale

same shame

sama

malu

sank shank

tenggelam

shank

sass sash

sass

sash

save shave

simpan

shave

saw shore

saw

pantai

seen sheen

nampak

sheen

seal she’ll

seal

dia akan

seat sheet

tempat duduk

sheet

seed she’d

seed

scene sheen

seep sheep

dia

akan

seer sheer

scene

seize she’s

sheen

sell shell

seeep

sew show

sheer

sift shift

sheer

sigh shy

berebut

sign shine

dia

sill shill

jual

sin shin

shell

single shingle

sip ship

jahit

show

so show

sift

sock shock

shift

sod shod

mengeluh

sofa chauffeur

malu

sop shop

tanda

sort short

sucks shucks

shine

sure shoe

sill

shill

sun shun

sin

Great, guys.

Okay, guys.

shin

Let's now practice with sentences containing the consonant sounds.

single

kayap

sip

kapal

The first sentence: ‘Sue showed her new shoes.’

jadi

tunjukkan

stokin

syok

Please repeat after.

sod

‘Sue showed her new shoes.’

shod

sofa

The second sentence is: ‘I've seen the sheen sheet on the seat.’

chauffeur

sop

kedai

sort

short

sucks

Please repeat after me.

shucks

sure

‘I've seen the sheen sheet on the seat.’

shoe

sun

shun

Good.

Hebat, guys.

And finally: ‘She'd said the seed is in the shed.’

Okay, kawan-kawan.

Mari kita berlatih dengan ayat

yang mengandungi bunyi konsonan.

Ayat pertama:

Please repeat after me.

'Sue menunjukkan kasut barunya.'

‘She'd said the seed is in the shed.’

Sila ulangi selepas.

'Sue menunjukkan kasut barunya.'

Good job.

Moving on.

Ayat kedua ialah:

Let's now move on to listening practice.

'Saya telah melihat helaian kilauan di tempat duduk.'

Sila ulangi selepas saya.

'Saya telah melihat helaian kilauan di tempat duduk.'

Baik.

Dan akhirnya:

'Dia berkata benih itu ada di dalam bangsal.'

Sila ulangi selepas saya.

'Dia kata benih itu ada di dalam bangsal.'

I'm now going to show you two words.

Syabas.

Bergerak.

Sekarang mari kita beralih kepada latihan mendengar.

Saya sekarang akan menunjukkan kepada anda dua perkataan.

I will say one of the two words, and I want you to listen very carefully and

Saya akan menyebut satu daripada dua perkataan itu,

dan saya mahu anda mendengar dengan teliti

to tell me if this word is, ‘a)’ or ‘b)’

dan memberitahu saya jika perkataan ini ialah, 'a)' atau 'b)'

Mari mulakan.

Mari kita lihat dua perkataan pertama kita, kawan-kawan.

Let's get started.

Let's have a look at our first two words, guys.

Sekarang yang manakah saya katakan 'a', atau 'b'?

Now which one do I say ‘a’, or ‘b’?

Dengar dengan teliti.

Listen very carefully.

‘sort’ One more time.

'sort'

Sekali lagi.

‘sort’ Is it ‘a’, or is it ‘b’?

'sort'

Adakah ia 'a', atau adakah ia 'b'?

Ia 'a', 'sort'.

It's ‘a’, ‘sort’.

'b' ialah 'pendek'.

‘b’ is ‘short’.

Now what about this one?

Sekarang bagaimana dengan yang ini?

‘shoe’ ‘shoe’

'kasut'

Is it ‘a’, or ‘b’?

'kasut'

Adakah ia 'a', atau 'b'?

It’s ‘b’, ‘shoe’.

Ia 'b', 'kasut'.

‘a’ is ‘sue’.

'a' ialah 'sue'.

Listen to me.

Dengar cakap saya.

'sama'

‘same’ ‘same’

'sama'

Ia 'a', 'sama'.

It's ‘a’, ‘same’.

'b' ialah 'malu'.

‘b’ is ‘shame’.

‘crash’ ‘crash’

'crash'

It's ‘b’, ‘crash’.

'crash'

Ia 'b', 'crash'.

‘a’ is ‘crass’.

'a' ialah 'crass'.

Listen to me, guys.

Dengarkan saya, kawan-kawan.

'shale'

‘shale’ ‘shale’

'shale'

What do you think?

Apa pendapat anda?

Ia 'b' sudah tentu, 'shale'.

It's ‘b’ of course, ‘shale’.

‘a’ is ‘sail’.

'a' ialah 'layar'.

Now, which one do I say?

Sekarang, mana satu yang saya katakan?

‘seen’ ‘seen’

'terlihat'

‘a’ of course, ‘seen’.

'terlihat'

'a' sudah tentu, 'terlihat'.

‘b’ is ‘sheen’.

'b' ialah 'kilat'.

‘sip’ ‘sip’

'sip'

It’s ‘a’, ‘sip’.

'sip'

Ia 'a', 'sip'.

‘b’ is ‘ship’.

'b' ialah 'kapal'.

Now listen to this one.

Sekarang dengar yang ini.

‘shake’ ‘shake’

'goncang'

It's ‘b’, ‘shake’.

'goncang'

Ia 'b', 'goncang'.

‘a’ is ‘sake’.

'a' ialah 'sake'.

‘seize’ ‘seize’

'merampas'

It's ‘a’, ‘seize’.

'merampas'

Ia 'a', 'merampas'.

‘b’ is ‘she's’.

'b' ialah 'dia'.

And the last ones.

Listen to me.

Dan yang terakhir.

Dengar cakap saya.

'malu'

‘shy’ ‘shy’

'malu'

Is it ‘a’ or is it ‘b’?

Adakah ia 'a' atau adakah ia 'b'?

Ia 'b', 'malu'.

It's ‘b’, ‘shy’.

‘a’ is ‘sigh’.

'a' ialah 'mengeluh'.

Great, guys.

Thank you so much for watching.

Hebat, kawan-kawan.

You now understand these consonant sounds /s/ and /ʃ/ in English.

Terima kasih banyak kerana menonton.

Anda kini memahami

bunyi konsonan /s/ dan /ʃ/ ini dalam bahasa Inggeris.

Keep practicing.

Teruskan berlatih.

Of course you need a lot of speaking and listening practice to master these sounds.

Sudah tentu anda memerlukan banyak

But you can do it!

latihan bercakap dan mendengar

You also need to train your ear to hear the difference between these sounds, okay.

untuk menguasai bunyi ini.

Tetapi anda boleh melakukannya!

Anda juga perlu melatih telinga anda

untuk mendengar perbezaan antara bunyi ini, okay.

Also make sure you watch my other pronunciation videos if you want to improve your English

Juga pastikan anda menonton video sebutan saya yang lain

jika anda ingin meningkatkan lagi kemahiran bahasa Inggeris anda.

skills even further.

See you next time.

Jumpa awak lain kali.

Thank you so much for watching, guys.

Terima kasih banyak kerana menonton, kawan-kawan.

Jika anda menyukainya, tunjukkan sokongan anda kepada saya,

If you've liked it, show me your support, click ‘like’, subscribe to the channel,

klik 'suka', langgan saluran,

letakkan komen anda di bawah,

dan kongsi video ini.

jumpa awak.

put your comments below, and share this video.

See you.