ADJECTIVES | Basic English Grammar Course | 5 Lessons

637,281 views ・ 2018-12-19

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:02
Hello, guys. And welcome to this English course on adjectives.
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大家好。欢迎学习形容词英语课程。
00:06
In today’s video, I’m going to tell you everything there is to know about adjectives.
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在今天的视频中,我将告诉您有关形容词的所有知识。
00:12
And what they are exactly.
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它们到底是什么。
00:14
The best way to describe an adjective in English
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用英语描述形容词的最好方法
00:18
is to say that it’s a word that describes or clarifies
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是说它是一个描述或澄清
00:23
a noun. It gives you information on people, things,
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名词的词。它为您提供有关人、事、
00:29
ideas, nouns, or pronouns. It is very important to understand what adjectives
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想法、名词或代词的信息。了解什么
00:36
are and to know how to use them.
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是形容词并知道如何使用它们非常重要。
00:39
Because they are essential when you speak English.
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因为当你说英语时它们是必不可少的。
00:42
Let’s get started. Adjectives give us so much information about
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让我们开始吧。形容词为我们提供了大量有关
00:50
nouns. Let’s, for example, take a common noun,
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名词的信息。让我们以一个常见名词“cup”为例
00:55
‘cup’. And see how many ways there are in English
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。看看英语中有多少种
00:58
to describe a cup using different kinds of adjectives.
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使用不同形容词来描述杯子的方法。
01:02
Let’s see. We can say, “It’s a great cup.”
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让我们来看看。我们可以说:“这是一个很棒的杯子。”
01:09
Just give your opinion. “It’s a big cup.” Talking about the
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请发表您的意见。 “这是一个很大的杯子。”谈论
01:14
size of the cup. If you want to talk about the shape of the
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杯子的大小。如果你想谈论杯子的形状
01:18
cup you could say, “It’s a round cup.”
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,你可以说,“这是一个圆形杯子。”
01:21
“It’s an old cup.” If you want to talk about age.
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“这是一个旧杯子。”如果你想谈谈年龄。
01:26
Or if you want to say what color it is, “It’s a white cup.”
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或者如果你想说它是什么颜色,“这是一个白色的杯子。”
01:32
Or talking about temperature, “It’s a cold cup.”
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或者谈论温度,“这是一个冷杯子。”
01:34
“It’s a broken cup.” If you make observations. “It’s a Korean cup.” Talking about origins.
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“这是一个破杯子。”如果你进行观察。 “这是韩国杯。”谈论起源。
01:43
Or you can mention the material. “It’s a plastic cup.”
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或者你可以提及材料。 “这是一个塑料杯。”
01:48
Or “It’s a coffee cup.” Talking about the purpose of the cup.
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或者“这是一个咖啡杯。”谈论杯子的用途。
01:52
Now ‘coffee’ as you know is a noun. But in this case, it can be used as an adjective.
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如您所知,现在“咖啡”是一个名词。但在这种情况下,它可以用作形容词。
02:00
All these adjectives are places before the noun.
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所有这些形容词都位于名词之前。
02:04
Let’s learn more about adjectives. Adjectives can found before the noun.
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让我们进一步了解形容词。形容词可以出现在名词之前。
02:11
It’s called the attribute position. Or after the noun.
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这称为属性位置。或者在名词后面。
02:17
Which is called the predicative position. And it’s just as common.
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这称为谓语位置。这也同样常见。
02:23
Adjectives which are found after a verb, describe the subject of this verb.
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动词后面的形容词描述该动词的主语。
02:29
Usually a noun or a pronoun. So if we take the sentence, “The girl is
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通常是名词或代词。因此,如果我们采用这句话,“这个女孩
02:35
nice.” The adjective, ‘nice’, refers to the subject
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很好。”形容词“nice”指的是
02:41
of the sentence, ‘the girl’. But it is placed after the verb ‘to be’.
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句子的主语“the girls”。但它放在动词“to be”之后。
02:47
“My students are happy.” Same thing.
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“我的学生很高兴。”一样。
02:51
The adjective, ‘happy’, describes the subject of the sentence, ‘my students’.
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形容词“快乐”描述了句子的主语“我的学生”。
02:57
But it is placed after the verb. I hope you understand guys.
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但它是放在动词后面的。我希望你们能理解。
03:02
Let’s move on to practice now. Let’s now practice finding adjectives in
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现在让我们继续练习吧。现在让我们练习在
03:08
a few sentences. “I’m a tall woman.”
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几句话中查找形容词。 “我是个高个子女人。”
03:14
Can you see the adjective in this sentence? I hope you can.
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你能看到这句话中的形容词吗?我希望你可以。
03:19
The adjective is ‘tall’. It gives you the height of the woman.
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形容词是“高”。它可以告诉你女人的身高。
03:24
“I’m a British woman.” Now where is the adjective?
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“我是英国女人。”现在形容词在哪里?
03:31
The adjective is ‘British’. Gives you the origins of this woman.
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形容词是“英国人”。告诉你这个女人的来历。
03:36
“I have blonde hair.” Now what’s the adjective in this sentence?
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“我有一头金发。”现在这句话中的形容词是什么?
03:42
Of course guys, it is ‘blonde’. It gives you the color of the hair.
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当然,伙计们,这是“金发女郎”。它给你头发的颜色。
03:50
“My eyes are blue.” Now that’s a different sentence.
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“我的眼睛是蓝色的。”现在这是一个不同的句子。
03:53
Can you spot the adjective? The adjective is ‘blue.
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你能看出这个形容词吗?形容词是“蓝色”。
04:00
What’s blue? My eyes.
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什么是蓝色?我的眼睛。
04:03
‘My eyes’ is the subject of the sentence and the adjective is ‘blue’.
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“我的眼睛”是句子的主语,形容词是“蓝色”。
04:08
“I’m nice.” Again, can you spot the adjective?
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“我很好。”再一次,你能发现这个形容词吗?
04:15
It’s ‘nice’. Okay?
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这真好'。好的?
04:18
And finally, “The weather is cold.”
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最后,“天气很冷。”
04:21
What’s the adjective? Where is it?
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形容词是什么?它在哪里?
04:24
Can you see it? The adjective is ‘cold’.
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你能看见它吗?形容词是“冷”。
04:28
What’s cold? The weather.
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什么冷?天气。
04:30
‘The weather’ is the subject and the adjective is ‘cold’.
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“天气”是主语,形容词是“冷”。
04:34
Now in the first three sentences, it’s the attribute position.
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现在在前三句中,它是属性位置。
04:40
Remember? The adjective comes before the noun.
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记住?形容词位于名词之前。
04:45
And in the last three sentences, it’s the predicative position.
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最后三句是表语位置。
04:50
Remember? The adjective comes after the noun.
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记住?形容词位于名词之后。
04:53
And in this case, after the verb ‘to be’. I hope you understand this.
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在这种情况下,在动词“to be”之后。我希望你明白这一点。
05:02
Good job. Okay, guys.
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好工作。好吧,伙计们。
05:04
Let’s go through the sentences again. This time focusing on pronunciation.
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让我们再过一遍这些句子。这次重点是发音。
05:10
It’s very important that you repeat the sentences after me
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跟着我重复这些句子来
05:15
to practice saying these adjectives in a sentence. Okay, let’s get started.
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练习在句子中说这些形容词是非常重要的。好的,让我们开始吧。
05:22
“I’m a tall woman.” Can you repeat after me?
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“我是个高个子女人。”你能跟着我重复一遍吗?
05:27
Twice. First, “I’m a tall woman.”
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两次。首先,“我是个高个子女人。”
05:33
“I’m a tall woman.” Very good.
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“我是个高个子女人。”非常好。
05:42
Moving on. “I’m a British woman.”
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继续。 “我是英国女人。”
05:49
Repeat after me. “I’m a British woman.”
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跟着我重复一遍。 “我是英国女人。”
05:54
“I’m a British woman.” Good.
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“我是英国女人。”好的。
06:04
Third sentence “I have blonde hair.”
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第三句话“我有一头金发。”
06:11
So repeat after me please. “I have blonde hair.”
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请跟着我重复一遍。 “我有一头金发。”
06:17
“I have blonde hair.” Very good.
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“我有一头金发。”非常好。
06:29
“My eyes are blue.” Repeat after me.
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“我的眼睛是蓝色的。”跟着我重复一遍。
06:36
“My eyes are blue.” “My eyes are blue.”
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“我的眼睛是蓝色的。” “我的眼睛是蓝色的。”
06:50
Next one. “I’m nice.”
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下一个。 “我很好。”
06:54
Repeat after me. “I’m nice.”
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跟着我重复一遍。 “我很好。”
07:01
“I’m nice.” Good job.
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“我很好。”好工作。
07:07
And finally, “The weather is cold.”
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最后,“天气很冷。”
07:10
Please repeat. “The weather is cold.”
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请重复。 “天气很冷。”
07:15
“The weather is cold.” Excellent job, guys.
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“天气很冷。”干得好,伙计们。
07:27
Ok, guys. Thank you for watching this video. I hope you now understand what adjectives
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好了朋友们。感谢您观看此视频。我希望您现在了解什么
07:34
are and how to use them in English.
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是形容词以及如何在英语中使用它们。
07:37
Please be sure to watch my next video as I continue talking about adjectives.
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请务必观看我的下一个视频,我将继续谈论形容词。
07:45
Thank you guys for watching my video. If you like it, please show us your support.
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谢谢你们观看我的视频。如果您喜欢,请向我们表示您的支持。
07:50
Click on ‘like’, subscribe to out channel, comment below, and share the video.
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点击“喜欢”,订阅频道,在下面发表评论并分享视频。
07:55
Thank you. See you.
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谢谢。再见。
07:59
Hello, guys. Welcome to this English course on adjectives.
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大家好。欢迎来到这个关于形容词的英语课程。
08:04
In today’s video, I’m going to talk about prefixes and suffixes that are commonly added
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在今天的视频中,我将讨论
08:12
to adjectives in English. A prefix is a few letters added to a beginning
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英语形容词中常见的前缀和后缀。前缀是添加到
08:20
of a word to change the meaning of that word. And a suffix is a few letters added to the
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单词开头以更改该单词含义的几个字母。后缀是在
08:27
end of the word to change the meaning. We’ll get more into detail.
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单词末尾添加几个字母以改变含义。我们将更详细地介绍。
08:32
Let’s get started. Let’s take a look at a few adjectives with
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让我们开始吧。让我们看一下一些带
08:39
prefixes. Again a ‘prefix’ is a few letters added
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前缀的形容词。 同样,“前缀”是添加 到形容词开头的
08:44
to the beginning of the adjective. Mostly to make it negative.
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几个字母 。 主要是为了让它变得消极。
08:49
Let’s take a look at a few examples. First we have the prefix ‘un’. U, n.
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让我们看几个例子。首先我们有前缀“un”。 U,n。
08:58
For example, if we take the word, ‘fair’, and want to make it negative, we can add u
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例如,如果我们使用“公平”一词,并希望将其变为否定形式,则可以添加 u
09:04
– n to have the word ‘unfair’ which is the opposite of fair.
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– n 以获得与“公平”相反的“不公平”一词。
09:11
Same goes for ‘happy’. ‘unhappy’
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“快乐”也是如此。 “不高兴”
09:15
‘sure’ become ‘unsure’. Another prefix is i –n , ‘in’.
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“确定”变成“不确定”。另一个前缀是 i –n ,“in”。
09:24
To make the adjective negative, again, For example, ‘active’ – ‘inactive’.
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再次使形容词变得否定,例如,“活跃”-“不活跃”。
09:36
‘appropriate’ ’inappropriate’
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'适当' '不适当'
09:39
‘complete’ ‘incomplete’
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'完整' '不完整'
09:41
The prefix i –r now, ‘ir’. For example,
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前缀 i –r 现在为 'ir'。例如,
09:48
‘responsible’ ‘irresponsible’
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'responsible' 'irresponsible'
09:52
‘regular’ ‘irregular’
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'regular' 'irregular'
09:57
‘rational’ ‘irrational’
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'rational' 'irrational'
10:01
Then we have the prefix i –m, ‘im’. For example,
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然后我们有前缀 i –m, 'im'。例如,
10:06
‘balance’ ‘imbalance’
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“平衡”“不平衡”
10:10
‘polite’ ‘impolite’
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“​​礼貌”“不礼貌”
10:14
‘possible’ ‘impossible’
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“可能”“不可能”
10:18
And finally, the prefix, ‘il’. I – l.
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最后是前缀“il”。我 – l。
10:26
Like, ‘legal’ ‘illegal’
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比如,“合法”“非法”
10:31
‘literate’ ‘illiterate’
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“有文化”“文盲”
10:34
‘logical’ ‘illogical’
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“合乎逻辑”“不合逻辑”
10:38
These are just a few examples, guys. There are so many other prefixes in English.
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这些只是几个例子,伙计们。英语中还有很多其他前缀。
10:44
But I hope you now have a better understanding. Let’s move on.
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但我希望你现在有了更好的理解。让我们继续。
10:47
Let’s now talk about suffixes. In English, you can add a few letters to a
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现在我们来谈谈后缀。在英语中,您可以在名词或动词后添加几个字母,
10:54
noun or a verb to make it into an adjective. Not necessarily a negative adjective.
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使其成为形容词。不一定是负面形容词。
11:00
It’s not like prefixes. There are so many suffixes in English, but
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它不像前缀。英语中有很多后缀,
11:06
here is a list of very common ones. We can find a suffix ‘able’.
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这里列出了一些非常常见的后缀。我们可以找到一个后缀“able”。
11:13
Like, ‘adorable’. ‘comfortable’
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比如‘可爱’。 “舒适”
11:17
Also the suffix ‘en’, e – n. Like, ‘broken’.
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也是后缀“en”,e – n。就像“破碎”一样。
11:25
‘golden’ ‘ese’
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'金色' 'ese'
11:28
Like, ‘Chinese’. ‘Japanese’
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就像'中国'。 '日语'
11:32
‘ful’ Like, ‘wonderful’.
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'ful' 就像,'美妙'。
11:36
‘powerful’ ‘ative’
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“强大的”“有活力的”
11:39
Like, ‘informative’. ‘talkative’
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就像“信息丰富的”。 “健谈”
11:43
‘ous’ ‘dangerous’
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“ous”“危险”
11:46
‘enormous’ Or ‘some’.
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“巨大”或“一些”。
11:49
Like, ‘awesome’. ‘handsome’
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就像,“太棒了”。 “帅”
11:51
Again, these are just a few examples. There are so many suffixes.
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再说一次,这些只是几个例子。有这么多后缀。
11:57
But I hope you now have a good idea of how to use suffixes in English.
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但我希望您现在已经了解如何使用英语后缀。
12:02
Let’s now move on to practice. Okay, guys.
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现在让我们继续练习。好吧,伙计们。
12:06
Let’s practice finding adjectives in the following sentences.
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让我们练习在以下句子中查找形容词。
12:11
And prefixes or suffixes. Let’s have a look.
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以及前缀或后缀。我们来看一下。
12:15
“I have an uncomfortable seat.” Now, can you spot the adjective, first?
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“我的座位不舒服。”现在,你能首先找出这个形容词吗?
12:24
Of course, the adjective here is ‘uncomfortable’. Can you see any prefix or suffix?
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当然,这里的形容词是“不舒服”。你能看到任何前缀或后缀吗?
12:33
I do. There is a prefix, which is ‘un’.
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我愿意。有一个前缀,即“un”。
12:38
And there is a suffix as well. The suffix, ‘able’.
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并且还有一个后缀。后缀“能”。
12:41
Okay, so look at how we transformed the word. The first word was ‘comfort’ in English.
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好吧,看看我们如何改变这个词。第一个词是英语中的“舒适”。
12:49
First, we added a suffix to make it into an adjective, which is ‘comfortable’.
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首先,我们加了一个后缀,使它成为一个形容词,意思是“舒服”。
12:56
And then we added a prefix, ‘un’, to make it negative.
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然后我们添加了一个前缀“un”,使其成为负数。
13:02
So the seat is not comfortable, it is uncomfortable. That’s how prefixes and suffixes can be
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所以座位不舒服,不舒服。 这就是 英语中
13:09
used in English. The second sentence, “She has a black car.”
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前缀和后缀的使用方式 。 第二句话,“她有一辆黑车。”
13:17
Can you spot the adjective, first. Of course, it’s the adjective ‘black’.
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首先你能认出这个形容词吗?当然,这是形容词“黑色”。
13:23
Is there a suffix or a prefix? No, there isn’t.
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有后缀或前缀吗?不,没有。
13:29
Next sentence. “His father was unhelpful.”
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下一句话。 “他的父亲没有提供任何帮助。”
13:34
What’s the adjective? ‘unhelpful’
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形容词是什么? 当然,
13:37
Of course. Any prefix, suffix?
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“无益” 。 有前缀、后缀吗?
13:43
Yes, there is a prefix. Again, which is ‘un’.
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是的,有一个前缀。再说一次,这是“un”。
13:47
To make the adjective negative. And there is a suffix, ‘ful’.
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使形容词变得否定。还有一个后缀“ful”。
13:53
To make the noun ‘help’ into an adjective. ‘unhelpful’
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将名词“help”变成形容词。 “无益”
13:59
Next sentence. “The actor is handsome.”
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下一句。 “演员很帅。”
14:03
The adjective, of course, is ‘handsome’. Is there a prefix? No, there isn’t.
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当然,形容词是“英俊”。有前缀吗?不,没有。
14:13
Is there a suffix? Of course, ‘some’.
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有后缀吗?当然是“一些”。
14:17
‘handsome’ “I hate oily food.”
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‘帅’“我讨厌油腻的食物。”
14:23
The adjective is ‘oily’. Of course.
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形容词是“油腻的”。当然。
14:28
Is there a prefix? There isn’t.
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有前缀吗?没有。
14:31
Is there a suffix? Of course.
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有后缀吗?当然。
14:35
The ‘y’ is a suffix. You have the word, the noun, ‘oil’.
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“y”是后缀。你有“石油”这个词、名词。
14:40
And to make it into an adjective you add the suffix ‘y’.
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要将其变成形容词,请添加后缀“y”。
14:44
And finally, “She is a dishonest woman.”
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最后,“她是一个不诚实的女人。”
14:49
The adjective is ‘dishonest’, of course. Do you have a prefix?
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当然,这个形容词是“不诚实”。你有前缀吗?
14:56
We do. Yes. We have the prefix, ‘dis’.
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我们的确是。是的。我们有前缀“dis”。
15:00
It shows this woman is not honest, she is dishonest.
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可见这个女人不诚实,不诚实。
15:03
Okay, so that’s how with prefixes and suffixes we can really transform words in English.
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好的,这就是我们如何使用前缀和后缀来真正转换英语单词。
15:12
It’s wonderful isn’t it? There are thousands of prefixes and suffixes.
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太棒了不是吗?有数千个前缀和后缀。
15:17
Again, these are just a few examples. But I hope you now understand how it works
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再次强调,这些只是几个例子。但我希望你现在了解它在英语中的运作方式
15:23
in English and how you can really transform and play with the different words and kinds
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,以及如何真正转换和玩转不同的单词和
15:28
of words. Okay, guys. Let’s now review the sentences
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单词类型。好吧,伙计们。现在我们
15:31
together and focus on pronunciation. Repeat after me, please.
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一起复习一下句子,重点关注发音。请跟着我重复一遍。
15:37
“I have an uncomfortable seat.” “I have an uncomfortable seat.”
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“我的座位不舒服。” “我的座位不舒服。”
15:53
Good job. Second sentence.
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好工作。第二句话。
15:56
“She has a black car.” “She has a black car.”
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“她有一辆黑色的车。” “她有一辆黑色的车。”
16:08
Good. Keep repeating.
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好的。继续重复。
16:12
“His father was unhelpful.” “His father was unhelpful.”
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“他的父亲没有提供任何帮助。” “他的父亲没有提供任何帮助。”
16:22
“The actor is handsome.” “The actor is handsome.”
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“演员很帅。” “演员很帅。”
16:34
Good. Moving on.
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好的。继续。
16:40
“I hate oily food.” “I hate oily food.”
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“我讨厌油腻的食物。” “我讨厌油腻的食物。”
16:48
And finally. “She is a dishonest woman.”
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最后。 “她是一个不诚实的女人。”
16:58
“She is a dishonest woman.” Excellent guys.
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“她是一个不诚实的女人。”优秀的家伙。
17:10
Okay, guys. Thank you for watching this video.
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好吧,伙计们。感谢您观看此视频。
17:13
I hoped this helped you understand a bit more about prefixes and suffixes in English.
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我希望这可以帮助您更多地了解英语的前缀和后缀。
17:20
Keep practicing. It takes practice to get better identifying
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保持练习。需要练习才能更好地识别
17:25
prefixes and suffixes, but I’m sure you can do it.
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前缀和后缀,但我相信您可以做到。
17:29
Make sure you watch the video as I continue talking about adjectives in English.
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请务必观看我继续谈论英语形容词的视频。
17:34
Thank you. Thank you guys for watching my video.
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谢谢。谢谢你们观看我的视频。
17:41
I hoped this help you. If you liked the video, please show me your
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我希望这对你有帮助。如果您喜欢该视频,请向我表示您的
17:45
support. Click ‘like’, subscribe to the channel,
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支持。点击“喜欢”,订阅该频道,
17:48
put your comments below if you have some, and share it with your friends.
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如果有评论,请将您的评论放在下面,并与您的朋友分享。
17:53
See you.
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再见。
17:56
Hello guys and welcome to this English course on adjectives.
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大家好,欢迎来到这个形容词英语课程。
18:01
In this video, I will be talking to you about adjectives ending in ‘ed’ or ‘ing’.
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在本视频中,我将与您讨论以“ed”或“ing”结尾的形容词。
18:10
These adjectives are very common in English and they often confuse students and learners
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这些形容词在英语中非常常见,并且经常让学生和学习者感到困惑
18:16
in general. So please be really careful. Listen very carefully.
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。所以请务必小心。非常仔细地听。
18:21
Repeat after me. Try and understand what the difference is.
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跟着我重复一遍。尝试并理解其中的区别。
18:26
Let's get started Adjectives ending in ‘ed’, describe a
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让我们开始吧 以“ed”结尾的形容词,描述一个
18:34
person's feeling. For example, ‘bored’.
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人的感觉。例如,“无聊”。
18:38
‘I am bored.’ Adjectives ending in ‘ing’ describe a
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'好无聊。'以“ing”结尾的形容词描述一种
18:45
situation or an event. For example, ‘boring’.
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情况或事件。例如“无聊”。
18:51
Let's take a sentence. ‘This film is boring.’
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我们先来说一句话吧。 “这部电影很无聊。”
18:55
Ok that's the event. It's boring.
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好的,这就是事件。这很无聊。
18:59
And because the film is boring, I am bored. That's my feeling.
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因为这部电影很无聊,所以我也很无聊。这就是我的感觉。
19:06
I hope you get it. Let's get a few more common examples.
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我希望你能明白。让我们举几个更常见的例子。
19:10
For example, ‘annoyed’ and ‘annoying’. ‘He is annoyed’.
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例如,“恼怒”和“烦人”。 “他很生气”。
19:16
That's a feeling. ‘The noise is annoying’.
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那是一种感觉。 “噪音很烦人”。
19:20
You're now describing the noise. Other example, ‘confused’, ‘confusing’.
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您现在正在描述噪音。其他例如,“困惑”、“令人困惑”。
19:28
‘The student was confused’. ‘The English was confusing’.
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“学生很困惑”。 “英语令人困惑”。
19:34
‘depressed’ ‘depressing’
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“沮丧”“沮丧”
19:37
‘My mom was depressed’. ‘She watched a depressing TV drama’.
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“我妈妈很沮丧”。 “她看了一部令人沮丧的电视剧”。
19:45
‘excited’ ‘exciting’
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“兴奋”“令人兴奋”
19:48
‘I'm excited.’ ‘Travelling is exciting.’
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“我很兴奋。” “旅行是令人兴奋的。”
19:54
‘frustrated’ ‘frustrating’
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“沮丧”“令人沮丧”
19:57
‘My dog is frustrated.’ ‘Staying home all day is frustrating.’
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“我的狗很沮丧。” “整天呆在家里真令人沮丧。”
20:04
‘frightened’ ‘frightening’
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“害怕”“可怕”
20:08
‘My little sister is frightened of the dark.’ ‘A dark room is frightening.’
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“我的小妹妹害怕黑暗。” “黑暗的房间令人恐惧。”
20:16
‘satisfied’ ‘satisfying’
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‘满意’‘满意’
20:19
‘My dad is satisfied.’ ‘He has a satisfying job’.
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‘我爸爸很满意。’ “他有一份令人满意的工作”。
20:26
‘shocked’ ‘shocking’
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“震惊”“令人震惊”
20:28
‘We were shocked by the accident.’ ‘It was a shocking accident’.
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“我们对这起事故感到震惊。” “这是一次令人震惊的事故”。
20:35
‘interested’ ‘interesting’
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'感兴趣' '有趣'
20:39
‘I'm interested in articles.’ ‘I'm reading an interesting article’.
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'我对文章感兴趣。' “我正在读一篇有趣的文章”。
20:48
Last example, two sentences, two different meanings.
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最后一个例子,两个句子,两种不同的含义。
20:52
Look at these: ‘The teacher was bored.’
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看看这些:“老师很无聊。”
20:56
‘The teacher was boring.’ Now you really have to understand the difference
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“老师很无聊。”现在你真的必须理解
21:03
between those two because the meaning is not the same at all.
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这两者之间的区别,因为含义根本不一样。
21:07
When you say ‘the teacher was bored’, you are describing the teacher’s feeling.
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当你说“老师很无聊”时,你正在描述老师的感受。
21:13
Okay, that's how the teacher felt at that time.
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好吧,老师当时就是这个感觉。
21:17
He or she was bored. But when you say ‘the teacher was boring’,
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他或她很无聊。但当你说“老师很无聊”时,
21:23
you are describing the teacher. Okay, the teacher made the students feel bored
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你在描述老师。好吧,老师让学生们感到无聊
21:31
because he or she was boring. Okay, so remember ‘ed’ is for feelings.
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是因为他或她很无聊。好吧,记住“ed”代表的是感情。
21:39
And ‘ing’ is to describe events, things, situations.
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“ing”是描述事件、事情、情况。
21:44
Okay let's move on to practice now. I now have a few example sentences for you.
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好吧,我们现在继续练习。我现在有几个例句供您参考。
21:52
Let's have a look together. ‘Wow I am excited or exciting about my new
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我们一起来看看吧。 “哇,我对我的新车感到兴奋或兴奋
22:01
car’ Now what’s the correct answer?
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”现在正确的答案是什么?
22:05
What do you think? Now remember ‘ed’ to talk about feelings.
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你怎么认为?现在记住“ed”来谈论感受。
22:10
‘ing’ to describe things. In this case, are you talking about your feelings
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'ing' 来描述事物。在这种情况下,您是在谈论您的感受
22:17
or are you describing your new car. Of course you are talking about your feelings.
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还是在描述您的新车。当然,你说的是你的感受。
22:25
So ‘Wow I'm excited about my new car.’ Second example:
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所以“哇,我对我的新车感到很兴奋。”第二个例子:
22:33
‘Try not to get bored or boring when you study English.’
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“学习英语时尽量不要感到无聊或无聊。”
22:40
Now what do you think are you talking about feelings are you describing things?
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现在你认为你在谈论感受或在描述事物时是什么?
22:46
Of course, again, we're talking about feelings in this sentence.
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当然,这句话我们再说一遍,是在谈论感受。
22:49
‘Try not to get bored when you study English.’ Then, ‘Math is confused or confusing to
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“学习英语时尽量不要感到无聊。”然后,“数学让
22:59
me.’? Do you know the answer?
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我感到困惑或困惑。”?你知道答案吗?
23:04
You are describing math to you. It is confusing to you.
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你正在向你描述数学。这让你感到困惑。
23:10
So math is confusing to me. ‘It was a thrilled or thrilling rollercoaster
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所以数学对我来说很混乱。 “这是一次激动人心或激动人心的过山车
23:19
ride.’? Now in this case, if you think for a minute,
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之旅。”?现在在这种情况下,如果你想一想,
23:24
can a roller-coaster ride feel anything? No it can't.
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坐过山车有什么感觉吗?不,不能。
23:30
So it's obviously a description. It was a thrilling rollercoaster ride.
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所以这显然是一个描述。这是一次惊心动魄的过山车之旅。
23:36
And finally: ‘My mother is disappointed or disappointing
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最后:“我妈妈
23:41
in my English score’.? Of course you are talking about your mother's
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对我的英语成绩感到失望或失望”。?当然你说的是你妈妈的
23:48
feeling. She is disappointed in your English score.
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感受。她对你的英语成绩感到失望。
23:54
Very well guys. I hope you did well and I hope you understand
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非常好,伙计们。我希望你做得好,我希望你理解
23:58
the difference between ‘ed’ adjectives and ‘ing’ adjectives.
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“ed”形容词和“ing”形容词之间的区别。
24:03
Let's now review the sentences together and focus on pronunciation.
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现在我们一起复习一下句子,重点关注发音。
24:08
Now listen very carefully and repeat after me please.
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现在请仔细听,请跟我重复。
24:12
‘Wow, I am excited about my new car.’ ‘Wow, I am excited about my new car.’
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“哇,我对我的新车感到很兴奋。” “哇,我对我的新车感到很兴奋。”
24:28
Good. ‘Try not to get bored when you study English.’
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好的。 “学习英语时尽量不要感到无聊。”
24:34
‘Try not to get bored when you study English.’ Good guys.
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“学习英语时尽量不要感到无聊。”好人。
24:47
Third sentence. ‘Math is confusing to me.’
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第三句话。 “数学让我感到困惑。”
24:53
‘Math is confusing to me.’ Very good.
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“数学让我感到困惑。”非常好。
25:00
‘It was a thrilling roller coaster ride.’ ‘It was a thrilling roller coaster ride.’
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“这是一次惊心动魄的过山车之旅。” “这是一次惊心动魄的过山车之旅。”
25:14
Very nice. And finally:
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很不错。最后:
25:18
‘My mother is disappointed in my English score.’
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“我妈妈对我的英语成绩感到失望。”
25:26
One last time. ‘My mother is disappointed in my English
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最后一次。 “我妈妈对我的英语成绩感到失望
25:31
score.’ Good job guys.
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。”干得好,伙计们。
25:37
Okay students. Thank you for watching.
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好的,同学们。感谢您的观看。
25:40
I hope you understood the difference between adjectives ending in ‘ed’ and ‘ing’.
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我希望您理解以“ed”和“ing”结尾的形容词之间的区别。
25:47
They are very important as they will allow you to describe how you feel and to
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它们非常重要,因为它们可以让您描述您的感受以及
25:53
describe things and events and situations. Please keep practicing as this is still a
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事物、事件和情况。请继续练习,因为这仍然是
26:00
common mistakes among students. So the more you practice, the better you'll
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学生中的常见错误。所以你练习得越多,你就会越好
26:04
get. Thank you very much.
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。非常感谢。
26:11
Thank you guys for watching my video. I hope you've liked it and if you have, please
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谢谢你们观看我的视频。我希望你喜欢它,如果你喜欢,请
26:16
show me your support. Click ‘like’, subscribe to our channel,
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向我表示你的支持。点击“喜欢”,订阅我们的频道,
26:19
put your comments below, and share the video with your friends.
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在下面发表您的评论,并与您的朋友分享视频。
26:24
Thank you and see you.
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谢谢你,再见。
26:28
Hello guys and welcome to this English course on adjectives.
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大家好,欢迎来到这个形容词英语课程。
26:33
In this video, I'm gonna talk to you about adjectives order
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在本视频中,我将与您讨论
26:37
in a sentence using more than one adjective to modify a noun.
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句子中使用多个形容词修饰名词的形容词顺序。
26:42
Now this is a very important topic because if you use more than one
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这是一个非常重要的话题,因为如果你使用多个
26:47
adjective to modify a noun, you have to follow a specific order, so you
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形容词来修饰一个名词,你必须遵循特定的顺序,所以你
26:52
need to keep watching. Let's get started.
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需要继续观察。让我们开始吧。
26:59
Let's take a look at this adjective order.
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我们来看看这个形容词顺序。
27:02
It looks like a lot at first, but you will learn very fast and practice will help.
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一开始看起来很多,但你会学得很快,而且练习会有所帮助。
27:08
Let's have a look together. First, we will use the adjectives describing
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我们一起来看看吧。首先,我们将使用描述质量或给出您的意见的形容词
27:15
quality or giving your opinion. Like delicious, beautiful, or good.
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。喜欢美味、美丽或美好。
27:21
Then, we will talk about size. Adjectives like tall, short, big.
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然后,我们将讨论尺寸。形容词如高、矮、大。
27:30
Then comes age. Like old, young, new, twenty-year-old.
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然后是年龄。比如老的、年轻的、新的、二十岁的。
27:37
Then comes shape. Adjectives like round, or square.
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然后是形状。形容词,如圆形或方形。
27:43
Then color - red, green, blue. Origin - like Korean, Mexican, or
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然后颜色 - 红色,绿色,蓝色。原产地 - 如韩国、墨西哥或
27:53
American. Material - like glass, gold, or wooden.
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美国。材料 - 如玻璃、黄金或木质。
28:00
And finally, purpose adjectives like sport or coffee.
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最后是目的形容词,例如运动或咖啡。
28:06
Remember my cup from the first video? Well we could say -
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还记得第一个视频中我的杯子吗?好吧,我们可以说 -
28:11
it's a great big old round white Korean plastic cup.
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这是一个很棒的旧圆形白色韩国塑料杯。
28:18
So a great - giving my opinion. big - the size.
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非常好 - 发表我的意见。大——尺寸。
28:24
old - the age. round - for the shape .
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老——年龄。圆形——为形状。
28:27
white - the color. Korean - for the
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白色 - 颜色。韩语-起源
28:31
origins. plastic - the material.
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。塑料——材料。
28:35
That's the adjective order. I cannot break it. I have to follow it.
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这就是形容词顺序。我无法打破它。我必须遵循它。
28:41
Don't worry guys. Most of the time you will only use one maybe
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别担心,伙计们。大多数时候,您只会
28:46
two or three adjectives in one sentence. But still you have to follow this order.
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在一个句子中使用一个或两个或三个形容词。但你仍然必须遵守这个命令。
28:52
Let's now look together at a few sentences with multiple adjectives.
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现在让我们一起看一些带有多个形容词的句子。
28:57
For example, these beautiful young girls went to school.
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例如,这些美丽的年轻女孩去上学。
29:03
First, how many adjectives do you see in that sentence?
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首先,你在这句话中看到了多少个形容词?
29:08
I see two adjectives beautiful and young. The order is beautiful - your opinion.
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我看到两个形容词美丽和年轻。订单很漂亮-您的意见。
29:19
And then, 'young' for age. Second example.
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然后,年龄上的“年轻”。第二个例子。
29:24
I have dirty old running shoes. How many adjectives can you see?
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我有一双脏兮兮的旧跑鞋。你能看到多少个形容词?
29:33
There are three. Dirty - your opinion.
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有三种。肮脏-你的意见。
29:38
Old -the age And running - which is a purpose
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老-年龄和跑步-这是一个目的
29:44
adjectives. Then we have - that's a hot green Korean pepper.
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形容词。然后我们有——那是韩国青椒。
29:51
How many adjectives? There are three adjectives.
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有多少个形容词?有三个形容词。
29:56
Hot - your opinion. Green - the colour.
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热门 - 您的意见。绿色——颜色。
30:00
Korean - the origins. And finally, Canada is a nice large country.
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韩语-起源。最后,加拿大是一个不错的大国。
30:10
Two adjectives. Nice - for your opinion.
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两个形容词。很好 - 听听你的意见。
30:15
And large - for the size. Let's now review the
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而且尺寸很大。现在我们
30:20
sentences together for pronunciation. Please repeat after me.
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一起复习一下句子的发音。请跟着我重复一遍。
30:26
These beautiful young girls went to school. These beautiful young girls went to school.
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这些美丽的年轻女孩去上学了。这些美丽的年轻女孩去上学了。
30:42
I have dirty old running shoes. I have dirty old running shoes.
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我有一双脏兮兮的旧跑鞋。我有一双脏兮兮的旧跑鞋。
30:54
Good. That's a hot green Korean pepper.
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好的。那是韩国的青辣椒。
31:03
That's a hot green Korean pepper. Very nice. And finally,
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那是韩国的青辣椒。很不错。最后,
31:10
Canada is a nice large country. Canada is a nice large country.
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加拿大是一个不错的大国。加拿大是一个不错的大国。
31:22
Good job guys. Let's now move on to more practice.
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干得好,伙计们。现在让我们继续进行更多练习。
31:27
Okay guys you are experts now. Time to move on to some extra practice.
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好吧,伙计们,你们现在是专家了。是时候进行一些额外的练习了。
31:32
I have sentences for you - some of them are correct - some of them are not.
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我有一些句子给你——有些是正确的——有些则不是。
31:38
And it's up to you to tell me. Let's have a look.
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这取决于你来告诉我。我们来看一下。
31:43
She is a tall British woman. Now how many adjectives can you see in
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她是一位身材高挑的英国女性。 现在你能在 这句话 中看到多少个形容词
31:50
this sentence? I see two adjectives.
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? 我看到两个形容词。
31:53
And is the order correct? Tall - is the size.
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顺序正确吗?高——就是尺寸。
32:00
British - the origins. So it is correct. Yes.
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英国-起源。所以这是正确的。是的。
32:05
Size comes before origins. She is a tall British woman.
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尺寸先于起源。她是一位身材高挑的英国女性。
32:10
I have a red big ball. How many adjectives?
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我有一个红色的大球。有多少个形容词?
32:17
Two. And is the order correct?
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二。顺序正确吗?
32:21
Red is the color and big is the size.
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颜色是红色,尺寸是大。
32:25
Well no it isn't. It should be - I have a big red ball.
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嗯,不,不是。应该是——我有一个大红球。
32:31
Size comes before color. I got a gold new watch.
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尺寸先于颜色。我得到了一块新金表。
32:38
Again, I suppose you know - two adjectives. Gold for the material.
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再说一次,我想你知道——两个形容词。材质为金。
32:44
and new for the age. And age comes before material so it should
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对于这个时代来说是新的。年龄先于物质,所以
32:50
be I got a new gold watch.
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我应该买一块新的金表。
32:55
My mother has red long hair. We have two adjectives.
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我的妈妈有一头红色的长发。我们有两个形容词。
33:03
Red for the colour. And long - the size.
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红色为颜色。而且长-尺寸。
33:07
And size comes before color so it should be, My mother has a long red hair.
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尺寸先于颜色,所以应该是这样,我的母亲有一头红色的长发。
33:15
And finally, this is a cute little white puppy.
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最后,这是一只可爱的白色小狗。
33:22
Three adjectives. Is the order correct?
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三个形容词。顺序正确吗?
33:26
what do you think? Well it is correct.
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你怎么认为?嗯,这是正确的。
33:30
We have 'cute' for your opinion. ' 'little' for the size.
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我们有“可爱”的意见供您参考。 ' '小' 的大小。
33:35
'white' for the color. And the order is correct.
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“白色”代表颜色。并且顺序是正确的。
33:38
This is a cute little white puppy Okay guys.
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这是一只可爱的白色小狗,好吧,伙计们。
33:43
Thank you for watching this video. I hope this helped you understand adjective
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感谢您观看此视频。我希望这可以帮助您理解形容词
33:48
order. This is not that difficult.
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顺序。这并不难。
33:51
My students learn this order very quickly and I'm sure you will, too.
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我的学生很快就能学会这个顺序,我相信你也会的。
33:57
That's it for this video. I hope to see you in the next one. Bye.
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本视频就是这样。我希望在下一篇中见到你。再见。
34:04
Thanks guys for watching my video.
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谢谢大家观看我的视频。
34:06
If you've liked it, please show us your support by clicking like,
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如果您喜欢它,请通过点击“喜欢”、
34:10
subscribing to the channel
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订阅频道、
34:11
putting your comments below
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在下面发表您的评论
34:13
and sharing it with all your friends. See you.
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并与所有朋友分享来向我们表示您的支持。再见。
34:18
Hello students and welcome back to my English course on adjectives.
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同学们大家好,欢迎回到我的形容词英语课程。
34:24
In this video, I'm going to talk to you about intensifiers and mitigators.
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在本视频中,我将与您讨论增强剂和缓解剂。
34:31
Now what are those? Don't be scared of their names.
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现在那些是什么?不要害怕他们的名字。
34:37
Intensifiers are simply words that will make adjectives stronger.
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强化词只是使形容词变得更强的单词。
34:43
They will give adjectives more power or more emphasis.
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他们会给形容词更多的力量或更强调。
34:47
For example, two very common intensifiers in English are ‘really’ and ‘very’.
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例如,英语中两个非常常见的强化词是“really”和“very”。
34:57
Mitigators on the other hand, make the adjectives weaker like the words brother or family.
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另一方面,缓和词则使形容词变得较弱,例如“兄弟”或“家人”等词。
35:05
But we're gonna go into a little more detail. Keep watching.
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但我们要更详细地讨论一下。一直在看。
35:13
Let's start with intensifiers. And I have a list of intensifies for you.
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让我们从增强器开始。我为你准备了一份强化清单。
35:19
Of course these are not all of them, but it's a good start because they are very common
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当然,这些并不是全部,但这是一个好的开始,因为它们很常见
35:24
in English. Let's have a look.
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用英语。我们来看一下。
35:27
really This video is really interesting.
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真的这个视频真的很有趣。
35:33
The adjectives in this sentence is interesting and we make it stronger with the intensifier,
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这句话中的形容词很有趣,我们用强化词
35:40
‘really’. It's really interesting.
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“真的”来加强它。这真的很有趣。
35:45
very For example, I'm very happy to learn English.
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非常例如,我很高兴学习英语。
35:50
The adjective is ‘happy’. And we give it more power with the intensifier.
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形容词是‘快乐’。我们通过增强器为其提供更多动力。
35:57
very I am very happy to learn English.
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非常我很高兴学习英语。
36:02
Other intensifiers include absolutely. or example your new dress is absolutely amazing.
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其他增强剂包括绝对。或者例如你的新衣服绝对令人惊叹。
36:12
‘extremely’ Like
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“非常”,比如
36:14
‘It's extremely cold outside.” ‘incredibly’
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“外面非常冷”。 “令人难以置信”
36:19
For example, ‘Your son is incredibly smart.’ ‘completely’
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例如,“你的儿子非常聪明。” “完全”
36:24
‘My wallet is completely empty.’ unusually
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“我的钱包完全空了。”异常
36:31
‘The classroom was unusually quiet.’ And finally, ‘enough’.
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“教室异常安静。”最后,“够了”。
36:40
‘He isn't old enough to drive.’ Now for this last sentence, the adjective
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“他还不够开车的年龄。”现在,对于最后一句,形容词
36:48
is old and II intensifier is enough. It's a special case because as you can hear
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已经很旧了,II 强化词就足够了。这是一个特殊情况,因为正如您所听到
36:56
and see, ‘enough’ always comes after the adjective.
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和看到的,“足够”总是出现在形容词之后。
37:01
Intensifiers are commonly used with comparative and superlative adjectives.
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强化词通常与形容词比较级和最高级一起使用。
37:08
For example, with comparative adjectives, we offer news much.
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例如,通过形容词的比较级,我们提供了很多新闻。
37:13
For example, ‘He runs much faster than me.’ ‘Faster’ is the comparative form of the
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例如,“他跑得比我快得多。” “更快”是形容词“快”的比较级形式
37:22
adjective ‘fast’. And to intensify the comparison, we use the
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。为了加强比较,我们使用
37:28
intensifier ‘much’. So he runs much faster than me.
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增强词“很多”。所以他跑得比我快得多。
37:33
We also use ‘a lot’. For example, ‘This red bag is a lot heavier
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我们也用“很多”。例如,“这个红色袋子
37:40
than this white bag’. ‘heavier’ is the comparative form of the
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比这个白色袋子重很多”。 “heavier”是形容词“heavy”的比较级形式
37:45
adjective ‘heavy’. And we make it even more powerful with ‘a
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。 我们通过“ 更重” 使其变得更加强大
37:51
lot heavier’. And we also use ‘fun’.
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。 我们也使用“乐趣”。
37:55
For example, ‘She is far taller than me’. ‘taller’ is the comparative of ‘tall’.
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例如,“她比我高得多”。 “高”是“高”的比较级。
38:03
We make it more powerful with ‘far’. ‘Far taller than me’.
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我们用“远”让它变得更强大。 “比我高得多”。
38:09
Now with superlative adjectives, we can use ‘easily’.
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现在有了最高级形容词,我们可以使用“easy”。
38:14
For example, ‘This is easily the best restaurant in town’.
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例如,“这无疑是镇上最好的餐厅”。
38:21
‘best’ is the superlative form of the adjective ‘good’.
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“best”是形容词“good”的最高级形式。
38:26
And we make it even more powerful by saying, ‘easily the best restaurant’.
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我们通过说“毫无疑问是最好的餐厅”来让它变得更加强大。
38:33
And we also use ‘by far’. For example, ‘Sarah is by far the smartest
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我们也使用“到目前为止”。例如,“莎拉是
38:40
girl in class’. Let's move on to mitigators.
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班上迄今为止最聪明的女孩”。让我们继续讨论缓解措施。
38:45
Now mitigators are the opposite of intensifiers. They weaken the adjectives.
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现在,缓解剂与强化剂相反。它们削弱了形容词。
38:54
Let's look at a few examples. Mitigators include ‘fairly’.
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让我们看几个例子。缓解因素包括“相当”。
38:59
For example, ‘It's fairly sunny today’. The adjective ‘sunny’ is weakened by the
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例如,“今天天气晴朗”。形容词“sunny”被缓和词
39:07
mitigator ‘fairly’. So it's not sunny it's a bit less than sunny.
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“fairly”削弱。所以不是晴天,只是比晴天少一点。
39:14
Other mitigator ‘rather’. So when I say, ‘I'm rather tired’,
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其他缓解措施“相当”。所以当我说“我很累”时,
39:20
I'm not exactly tired. I'm a bit less.
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我并不完全累。我有点少了
39:23
The adjective is less powerful because of this ‘rather’.
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由于这个“相当”,形容词的力量减弱了。
39:29
Other example, ‘pretty’. ‘It's pretty expensive’.
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其他例如“漂亮”。 “这相当贵”。
39:34
Which means it's not expensive. It's a little bit less.
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这意味着它并不贵。是有点少了。
39:38
Oh quite like, ‘The movie was quite good’. The adjective ‘good’ is less powerful
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哦,就像是,“这部电影相当不错”。 由于这个“相当”, 形容词“好”的力量减弱了
39:47
because of this ‘quite’. Now be very careful because if you use ‘quite’
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。 现在要非常小心,因为如果你将“相当”
39:54
with an extreme adjective such as ‘terrible’, ‘perfect’, ‘enormous’, or ‘excellent’
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与极端形容词一起使用,例如“可怕”、“完美”、“巨大”或“优秀”
40:01
– quite means ‘absolutely’.
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,那么相当意味着“绝对”。
40:04
It becomes an intensifier. For example, ‘She is quite gorgeous.’
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它成为一个增强器。例如,“她非常漂亮。”
40:10
Means she is absolutely gorgeous. It's more powerful because of the intensified
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意味着她绝对是华丽的。由于
40:16
‘quite’. So be very careful when you use ‘quite’
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“相当”的强化,它变得更加强大。因此,当您使用“相当”时要非常小心
40:20
because depending on the adjective that you choose it has a different meaning.
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,因为根据您选择的形容词,它具有不同的含义。
40:25
And it can be either an intensifier or a mitigator. Let's move on.
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它可以是增强剂,也可以是缓解剂。让我们继续。
40:32
Just as intensifiers, mitigators can be used with comparative adjectives.
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正如强化词一样,缓和词也可以与形容词的比较级一起使用。
40:40
Let's look at a few examples. We can use ‘a bit’.
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让我们看几个例子。我们可以用“一点”。
40:45
For example, ‘He's a bit faster than me’. When you say, “He's a bit faster than me,”
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例如,“他比我快一点”。当你说“他比我快一点”时,
40:52
it's less powerful than “He's faster than me.”
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它的力量不如“他比我快”那么有力。
40:56
So ‘a bit’ it's mitigates it weakens ‘faster’. Same goes for ‘rather’.
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因此,“一点”会减轻,但会“更快”减弱。 “相当”也是如此。
41:05
For example, ‘This dress is rather nicer than that dress’.
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例如,“这件衣服比那件衣服漂亮”。
41:11
It weakens the comparison the nicer. Third case we can say ‘a little bit’.
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它削弱了比较的效果。第三种情况我们可以说“一点点”。
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For example, ‘There's a little bit more rain today than yesterday’.
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例如,“今天的雨比昨天多一点”。
41:14
It's less powerful then. There's more rain.
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那么威力就不那么大了。雨又大了。
41:17
And finally we can say, ‘slightly’. For example, ‘My car is slightly older than
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最后我们可以说,“稍微”。例如,“我的车比
41:25
your car’. So it's just a little bit older than your
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你的车稍旧”。所以它只比你的
41:29
car. It's weak because of this mitigator.
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车旧一点点。由于这个缓解剂,它很弱。
41:35
Let's now move on to practice. I want things to be very clear so I have a
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现在让我们继续练习。我想让事情变得非常清楚,所以我
41:40
few example sentences for you guys. And I want you to tell me if you see an intensifier
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为你们准备了一些例句。如果你看到增强器,我希望你告诉我
41:47
or a mitigator. Let's have a look first.
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或缓解剂。我们先来看看吧。
41:51
‘It's a very interesting game’. Now what's the adjective in that sentence?
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“这是一个非常有趣的游戏”。现在这句话中的形容词是什么?
41:59
‘interesting’ of course. What about ‘very’.
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当然“有趣”。说好的“非常”呢?
42:04
Is it an intensifier or a mitigator? What do you think?
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它是增强剂还是缓和剂?你怎么认为?
42:09
It's an intensifier of course. It's a very interesting game.
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当然是加强剂。这是一个非常有趣的游戏。
42:14
It's more powerful thanks to this ‘very’. The second sentence, ‘She cooks fairly good
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由于这个“非常”,它变得更加强大。第二句话,“她煮的
42:22
pasta’. Now the adjective in this sentence is ‘good’.
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意大利面相当不错”。现在这句话中的形容词是“好”。
42:28
I'm sure you know what about ‘fairly’. Is it an intensifier or a mitigator?
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我相信你知道“公平”是什么意思。它是增强剂还是缓和剂?
42:36
It's a mitigator guys. The adjective ‘good’ is less powerful
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这是一个缓解者。 由于 “相当”,形容词“好”的力量较弱
42:41
because of ‘fairly’. ‘She cooks fairly good pasta’.
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。 “她煮的意大利面相当不错”。
42:47
The third example, ‘He's quite brilliant at speaking English’.
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第三个例子,“他英语说得非常出色”。
42:53
The adjective is ‘brilliant’. Now just a hint.
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这个形容词是“辉煌”。现在只是一个提示。
42:59
It's an extreme adjective. ‘brilliant’ is a very strong adjective,
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这是一个极端的形容词。 “brilliant”是一个非常强烈的形容词,
43:05
so what about ‘quite’? Is it an intensifier or a mitigator?
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那么“相当”呢?它是增强剂还是缓和剂?
43:11
It is an intensifier of course because the adjective is extreme.
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它当然是一个强化词,因为这个形容词是极端的。
43:18
I hope you got that. Next example.
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我希望你明白了。下一个例子。
43:22
‘She's a bit younger than I am’. The adjective is actually a comparative adjective.
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“她比我年轻一点”。这个形容词实际上是一个比较级形容词。
43:30
In this sentence, ‘younger’ a bit acts as a mitigator of course.
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在这句话中,“年轻”当然起到了缓和的作用。
43:40
And finally, ‘My dog is much fatter than my cat’.
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最后,“我的狗比我的猫胖得多”。
43:46
Again, it's a comparative adjective ‘fatter’. And what about ‘much’?
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同样,它是一个比较级形容词“更胖”。那么“很多”呢?
43:53
What do you think? Intensifier, mitigator?
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你怎么认为?增强剂、缓和剂?
43:57
It's an intensifier. It's much fatter than my cat.
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这是一个增强器。它比我家的猫胖多了。
44:03
Good job guys. Let's move on.
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干得好,伙计们。让我们继续。
44:06
Let's go through the sentences again and focus on pronunciation.
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让我们再看一遍句子,重点关注发音。
44:11
Please repeat after me. It's a very interesting game.
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请跟着我重复一遍。这是一个非常有趣的游戏。
44:17
One more time. It's a very interesting game.
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再一次。这是一个非常有趣的游戏。
44:26
Good. Second example.
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好的。第二个例子。
44:31
She cooks fairly good pasta. She cooks fairly good pasta.
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她煮的意大利面相当不错。她煮的意大利面相当不错。
44:41
Third example guys. He's quite brilliant at speaking English.
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第三个例子伙计们。他英语说得非常流利。
44:50
One more time. He's quite brilliant at speaking English.
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再一次。他英语说得非常流利。
44:58
Moving on. She's a bit younger than I am.
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继续。她比我年轻一点。
45:09
She's a bit younger than I am. And finally, my dog is much fatter than my
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她比我年轻一点。最后,我的狗比我的
45:20
cat. My dog is much fatter than my cat.
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猫胖得多。我的狗比我的猫胖得多。
45:31
Excellent guys. Thank you guys for watching the video.
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优秀的家伙。谢谢大家观看视频。
45:35
I hope this has helped. Now using intensifiers and mitigators takes
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我希望这有帮助。现在使用增强器和缓解器需要
45:41
practice. A lot of practice.
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练习。大量练习。
45:44
But I'm sure you can do it and it's worth it.
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但我确信你能做到并且这是值得的。
45:48
It will make a true difference to your speaking skills.
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这将对您的口语技巧产生真正的影响。
45:52
Thank you for watching. See you next time.
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感谢您的观看。下次见。
45:58
Thank you guys for watching my video and for watching this
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感谢你们观看我的视频和这门
46:01
English course on adjectives. If you want to see more videos on adjectives
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形容词英语课程。如果您想观看更多有关形容词
46:06
and other things please show us your support.
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和其他内容的视频,请向我们表示您的支持。
46:09
Click ‘like’, subscribe to the channel, put
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点击“喜欢”,订阅该频道,
46:12
your comments below and share the video with your friends.
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在下面发表您的评论并与您的朋友分享该视频。
46:16
Thank you and see you.
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谢谢你,再见。
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