Learn Prepositions IN ON UNDER | Basic English Grammar Course

42,998 views ・ 2021-09-21

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, everybody.
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In this video, we’re going to talk about the prepositions: in, on and under.
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Now, we use prepositions to show ‘where’ something is.
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So, let’s take a look at the board.
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Okay, now in this picture, we have a cat.
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Okay, and we’re talking about this specific cat, so we have to say, “the cat”.
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Okay. “…is in the box.”
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Okay.
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The preposition is ‘in’.
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“He’s ‘in’ the box.” “…’in’ the box.”
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Okay.
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And the next one.
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“The cat is on…”
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The preposition ‘on’… “the chair”.
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“He’s on the chair.”
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Okay.
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And the next one.
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“The cat is ‘under’…
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’under’ the table.”
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“…’under’ the table.”
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Okay.
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Let’s look at the next one.
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Now we have plural nouns.
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“The apples ‘are’…”
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Okay. “…in the box.”
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Again, the apples are “…’in’ the box.”
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Okay.
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Next, “The apples are ‘on’ the chair.”
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And last.
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“The apples are ‘under’….’under’ the table.”
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Okay, let’s look at some more examples.
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Okay, let’s look at some pictures to help us understand the prepositions:
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in, on, and under.
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I’m going to ask you some questions.
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I want you to think about which one you should use.
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Okay.
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“Where is the dog?”
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“Where is the dog?”
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“The dog is ‘in’ the doghouse.
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You should use the preposition ‘in’.
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“The dog is ‘in’ the doghouse.
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“Where is the man?”
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“Where is the man?”
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“The man is ‘under’ the umbrella.”
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“The man is ‘under’ the umbrella.”
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And last.
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“Where are the girls?”
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“Where are the girls?”
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“The girls are ‘on’ the bridge.”
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“The girls are ‘on’ the bridge.”
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Okay.
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Let’s look at some more examples.
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Now, we’re going to practice asking and answering questions using: in, on and under.
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First, let’s take a look at this picture.
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Here we have a rabbit, a chair and one, two, three snakes.
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Okay.
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So, I will ask a question using in, on or under.
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I want you to think.
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Is the answer, “Yes, it is.”
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or “No, it isn’t.”
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Okay.
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Let’s start with the rabbit.
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“Is the rabbit under the chair?”
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“No, it isn’t.”
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“Is the rabbit in the chair?”
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“No, it isn’t.”
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“Is the rabbit on the chair?” “…on the chair?”
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“Yes, it is.”
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Okay.
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Now, we’re going to move on to the snakes.
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Now, there are…there are more than one, right, so it’s plural, so we say,
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“Are the snakes…” with an ‘s’.
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Okay.
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So again, think.
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Is the answer, “Yes, they are.”
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or “No, they aren’t.”
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“Are the snakes in the chair?”
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“No, they aren’t.”
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“Are the snakes on the chair?”
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“No, they aren’t.”
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“Are the snakes under the chair?”
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“Yes, they are.”
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Okay, how did you do?
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I hope you guys understand how to use the prepositions; in, on and under after watching this video.
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Thanks for joining and I’ll see you next time.
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Bye.
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