Learn English Contractions using OF | Grammar and Pronunciation

3,245 views ãƒģ 2024-10-16

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āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŦāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻĄāĻžāĻŦāĻ˛-āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤

00:00
Hello, again. It’s Lynn. 
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āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛ā§‹, āĻ†āĻŦāĻžāĻ°. āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¨.
00:02
In today's video, I’m going  to be telling you about some  
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āĻ†āĻœāĻ•ā§‡āĻ° āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻ¤ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ 'āĻ…āĻĢ' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻš
00:05
informal contractions including the word ‘of’. 
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§ āĻ…āĻ¨āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻˇā§āĻ āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋāĻ• āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ āĨ¤
00:08
Now, it's important to remember that these  types of contractions are just for conversation. 
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻž āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ āĻļā§āĻ§ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻ•āĻĨā§‹āĻĒāĻ•āĻĨāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĨ¤
00:13
You don't want to use them in writing. So pay close attention. 
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ–āĻŋāĻ¤āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ¨āĻž. āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ—āĻ­ā§€āĻ° āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨āĨ¤
00:17
And if you memorize how to say these  contractions, you’re gonna start sounding  
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ•ā§€āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¤āĻž āĻŽā§āĻ–āĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–ā§‡āĻ¨, āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ
00:21
just like a native speaker.
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āĻāĻ•āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻŸāĻŋāĻ­ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ¤ā§‹ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
00:22
Let’s take a look.
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āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§‡ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
00:27
Alright, let’s take a look at my list of  common contractions including the word ‘of’. 
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ 'āĻ…āĻĢ' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻš āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻžāĻ§āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¤āĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§‡ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
00:33
Now, in this list, instead of saying  ‘of’,
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨, āĻāĻ‡ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ, 'of' āĻŦāĻ˛āĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§‡,
00:36
we're going to use the ‘schwa’ sound, the kind of ‘uh’ sound  to make these contractions. 
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž 'schwa' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ, āĻāĻ‡ āĻ§āĻ°āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ 'āĻ‰āĻš' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĨ¤
00:42
I have six examples. I’ll say each of them twice. 
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ›āĻ¯āĻŧāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ‰āĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ•āĻ•ā§‡ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦāĨ¤
00:45
The first time, I’ll say it slowly.
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āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽāĻŦāĻžāĻ°, āĻ§ā§€āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ§ā§€āĻ°ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦāĨ¤
00:48
The second time, I’ll say it at  a normal speed like a native speaker.
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āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ¤ā§€āĻ¯āĻŧāĻŦāĻžāĻ°, āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻŸāĻŋāĻ­ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ¤ā§‹ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ­āĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āĻ—āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦāĨ¤
00:51
It's really important that you repeat after me out loud each time.
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āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻ¸āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻŋāĻ‡ āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§‚āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ°ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡ āĻĒā§āĻ¨āĻ°āĻžāĻŦā§ƒāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
00:56
Here we go.
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ‡.
00:57
Okay, first one. ‘kind of’ = ‘kinda’ 
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻāĻ•. 'kind of' = 'āĻ•āĻžāĻ‡āĻ¨ā§āĻĄ'
01:01
‘She's kinda cute.’ ‘She's kinda cute.’ 
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'āĻ¸ā§‡ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸāĨ¤' 'āĻ¸ā§‡ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŸāĨ¤'
01:10
Next. ‘sort of’ = ‘sorta’ ‘I’m sorta tired’ 
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āĻĒāĻ°āĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§€ 'sorta' = 'sorta' 'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻ°āĻ•āĻŽ āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤'
01:18
‘I’m sorta tired’ 
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'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤' '
01:23
‘out of’ = ‘outta’ ‘I’m outta money.’ 
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out of' = 'outta' 'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤'
01:29
‘I’m outta money.’ ‘a lot of’ = ‘alotta’ 
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'āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻ›ā§‡ āĻŸāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ‡āĨ¤' 'a lot of' = 'alotta'
01:37
‘They ate alotta cake.’ ‘They ate alotta cake.’ 
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'āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž alotta āĻ•ā§‡āĻ• āĻ–ā§‡āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤' 'āĻ“āĻ°āĻž āĻ†āĻ˛ā§‹āĻŸāĻž āĻ•ā§‡āĻ• āĻ–ā§‡āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤'
01:46
‘lots of’ = ‘lotsa’ ‘He has lotsa money.’ 
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'lots of' = 'lotsa' 'āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ• āĻŸāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤'
01:54
‘He has lotsa money.’ 
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'āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ• āĻŸāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤'
01:58
Last one. ‘cup of’ = ‘cuppa’ 
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āĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻāĻ•. 'cup of' = 'āĻ•āĻžāĻĒāĻž'
02:03
‘Would you like a cuppa coffee?’ ‘Would you like a cuppa coffee?’ 
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'āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ•āĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āĻĢāĻŋ āĻ–ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ¨?' 'āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋ āĻāĻ• āĻ•āĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āĻĢāĻŋ āĻ–ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ¨?'
02:11
Did you guys hear that schwa that ‘uh’ sound?
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āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ›āĻŋ āĻ¯ā§‡ schwa āĻ¯ā§‡ 'āĻ‰āĻš' āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨?
02:15
Alright, great job. Let's move on.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻŽāĻšāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻžāĻœ. āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨ āĻāĻ—āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻšāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨.
02:18
All right, let's take a look at a few dialogues.
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻ¸ā§āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ•āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ˛āĻžāĻĒ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§‡ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ“āĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
02:21
And really pay close attention to these because I promise if you do it's going to  help you master these contractions. 
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ¸āĻ¤ā§āĻ¯āĻŋāĻ‡ āĻāĻ‡āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻ—āĻ­ā§€āĻ° āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ¯ā§‹āĻ— āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻļā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻĻāĻŋāĻšā§āĻ›āĻŋ āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ¨ āĻ¤āĻŦā§‡ āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨āĻ—ā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ†āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ¸āĻšāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
02:28
Conversation 1. Which of these can be made into contractions? 
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āĻ•āĻĨā§‹āĻĒāĻ•āĻĨāĻ¨ 1. āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ?
02:33
Yes, these ones. “Buy me a cuppa coffee.” 
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āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ, āĻāĻ‡ āĻŦā§‡āĻļā§€. "āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻ• āĻ•āĻžāĻĒ āĻ•āĻĢāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻĻāĻžāĻ“āĨ¤"
02:39
“Sorry. I’m outta money.” 
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"āĻĻā§āĻƒāĻ–āĻŋāĻ¤. āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻ° āĻŸāĻžāĻ•āĻž āĻļā§‡āĻˇāĨ¤"
02:42
Conversation 2. Which of these can be made into contractions? 
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āĻ•āĻĨā§‹āĻĒāĻ•āĻĨāĻ¨ 2. āĻāĻ—ā§āĻ˛ā§‹āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŖāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡?
02:49
Yes, these ones. “It's getting kinda hot.” 
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āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ, āĻāĻ‡ āĻŦā§‡āĻļā§€. "āĻāĻŸāĻž āĻāĻ•āĻŸā§ āĻ—āĻ°āĻŽ āĻšāĻšā§āĻ›ā§‡āĨ¤"
02:54
“Yes, we need to drink alotta water.” 
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"āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ, āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻšā§āĻ° āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻĒāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤"
02:59
Conversation 3. Which of these can be made into contractions? 
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āĻ•āĻĨā§‹āĻĒāĻ•āĻĨāĻ¨ 3. āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ•ā§‹āĻ¨āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ‚āĻ•ā§‹āĻšāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ?
03:05
Yes, these ones. “I’m sorta tired.” 
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āĻšā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ, āĻāĻ‡ āĻŦā§‡āĻļā§€. "āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ›ā§āĻŸāĻž āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤āĨ¤"
03:10
“Go home and get lotsa rest.” 
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"āĻŦāĻžāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ āĻ—āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ• āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻ°āĻžāĻŽ āĻ¨āĻžāĻ“āĨ¤"
03:15
All right, good work today, everyone. We practiced a lot and studied a lot,  
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āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, āĻ†āĻœ āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛ āĻ•āĻžāĻœ, āĻ¸āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡. āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ…āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ• āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ• āĻ…āĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋ,
03:20
so I know if you keep on studying. You'll be on your way to  
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¯āĻĻāĻŋ āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻļā§‹āĻ¨āĻž āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¨āĨ¤ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ
03:23
speaking just like a native speaker in no time.
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03:26
Let me know how you're doing in the comments.
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03:28
Thanks for watching my video and see you guys next time.
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https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7