English Phrasal Verbs: Give In and Hold Off

13,160 views ・ 2016-05-17

RealLife English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
What up dudes? Chad here from RealLife English, and today I have another very quick video
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μ•ˆλ…• μΉœκ΅¬λ“€? μ—¬κΈ° RealLife English의 Chadκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ 두 가지 더 멋진 λ°˜λŒ€ ꡬ동사λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 맀우 λΉ λ₯Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:07
lesson teaching you two more awesome, opposite phrasal verbs.
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.
00:14
So today's two new phrasal verbs are
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 였늘의 두 개의 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ”
00:27
And remember the reason I am teaching you these phrasal verbs, these two phrasal verbs
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그리고 μ œκ°€ 이 ꡬ동사듀을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 이유λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. 이 두 개의 κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ”
00:31
as opposites it is because it really helps you to memorize the phrasal verb. And I'm
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λ°˜λŒ€λ§μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ•”κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 정말 도움이 되기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그리고 μ˜μƒ
00:38
going to put it into context at the end of the video so don't miss that.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 뢀뢄에 λ§₯락을 넣어쀄 ν…Œλ‹ˆ λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”.
00:43
So first the verb to hold, hold means just to grab something tightly with your hand.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ¨Όμ € 동사인 hold, holdλŠ” μ†μœΌλ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό λ‹¨λ‹¨νžˆ μž‘λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
To hold on to something. Hold can also be used to say wait, it's common maybe a receptionist
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무언가λ₯Ό λΆ™μž‘κΈ° μœ„ν•΄. HoldλŠ” 기닀리라고 말할 λ•Œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ ‘μˆ˜μ›μ΄
00:59
will answer the phone and say 'please hold' she means to say please wait a second.
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μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ°›κ³  ' μž μ‹œλ§Œ κΈ°λ‹€λ € μ£Όμ„Έμš”'라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μΌλ°˜μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
And today's phrasal verb to hold off means to not do something immediately, it means
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그리고 였늘의 ꡬ동사 to 보λ₯˜λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 일을 μ¦‰μ‹œ ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 의미둜,
01:14
you are going to wait a while until you actually make a decision. And the structure of this
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 결정을 내릴 λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ μž μ‹œ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬κ² λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그리고 μ΄κ²ƒμ˜ κ΅¬μ‘°λŠ”
01:20
is always to hold off on something, or if it's a verb it would always be hold off on
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항상 무언가λ₯Ό 보λ₯˜ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” 동사인 경우 항상
01:30
doing something, using the gerund it's the 'ing.' Hold off on traveling, hold off on
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무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것을 보λ₯˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 동λͺ…사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ©΄ 'ing'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 여행도 미루고
01:37
the meeting, I'm gonna hold off on buying that car, he held off on going out with that
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λͺ¨μž„도 미루고 차도 미루고 κ·Έ
01:42
woman. So it just means to wait a little while before doing something.
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μ—¬μžλž‘ μ™ΈμΆœλ„ 미루고. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ–΄λ–€ 일을 ν•˜κΈ° 전에 μž μ‹œ κΈ°λ‹€λ¦¬λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
The next phrasal verb is to give in. Obviously give is to give someone a present you know
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λ‹€μŒ κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” ν¬κΈ°ν•˜λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ£ΌλŠ” 것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ
01:55
to give something. Give, gave, given is the conjugation of that verb. But to give in does
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무언가λ₯Ό 쀄 수 μžˆλŠ” 선물을 μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£Όλ‹€, μ£Όλ‹€, μ£Όλ‹€ λΌλŠ” λ™μ‚¬μ˜ ν™œμš©ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ to give in은
02:02
not mean to give someone something, like to give someone a present, the phrasal verb to
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 무언가λ₯Ό μ£ΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ to give someone a present, ꡬ동사 to give
02:08
give in means that you are admitting defeat, or you agree to do something that you do not
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in은 패배λ₯Ό μΈμ •ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν•˜κΈ° 싫은 일을 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ λ™μ˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:18
want to do. So it's commonly used if I ask you a question and I say 'hey guess how many
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ„ ν•˜κ³  '이봐
02:24
countries there are in the world? Do you give in?' When I say 'do you give in?' It means,
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세계에 λͺ‡ 개의 λ‚˜λΌκ°€ μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 맞좰봐? 당신은 ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?' λ‚΄κ°€ '당신은 ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?'라고 말할 λ•Œ 즉, λ‚΄κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 닡을 말할 수 μžˆλ„λ‘
02:30
do you accept that you don't know that so I can tell you the answer, do you give in?
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당신이 그것을 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°›μ•„λ“€μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ , 당신은 ν¬κΈ°ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:36
And give in can also be to do something that you don't want to do. For example, my girlfriend
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λ˜ν•œ ν¬κΈ°λŠ” ν•˜κΈ° 싫은 일을 ν•˜λŠ” 것일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ‚΄ μ—¬μž μΉœκ΅¬λŠ”
02:43
really wanted me to go to the ballet, I did not want to go but she kept asking and I eventually
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ°œλ ˆμ— κ°€κΈ°λ₯Ό μ •λ§λ‘œ μ›ν–ˆκ³  λ‚˜λŠ” κ°€κ³  싢지 μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 계속 μš”κ΅¬ν–ˆκ³  λ‚˜λŠ” κ²°κ΅­
02:49
gave in, I gave in. I said yes.
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ν¬κΈ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 예라고 λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
In a business meeting for example I can say 'that guy was such a good negotiator that
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€ νšŒμ˜μ—μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 'κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ κ²°κ΅­ 포기할 μ •λ„λ‘œ 쒋은 ν˜‘μƒκ°€μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
we eventually gave in.' We gave in, we accepted his offer, whatever he was negotiating.
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'라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그의 μ œμ•ˆμ„ λ°›μ•„λ“€μ˜€κ³ , κ·Έκ°€ 무엇을 ν˜‘μƒν•˜λ“ μ§€ 간에.
03:08
So as you can see these two phrasal verbs are opposite, to hold off on something, or
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λ³΄μ‹œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό 이 두 κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” μ„œλ‘œ λ°˜λŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무엇인가λ₯Ό 보λ₯˜ν•˜λ‹€, ν¬κΈ°ν•˜λ‹€,
03:15
to give in, ok to give in. So let me give you the very quick phrase to help you memorize
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ok to give in. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 두 ꡬ동사λ₯Ό μ•”κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” 맀우 λΉ λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:22
the two phrasal verbs, but also use this as an opportunity to mimic how I am saying, what
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방식,
03:29
I am saying, and really trying to work your pronunciation.
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ„ 흉내낼 수 μžˆλŠ” 기회둜, 그리고 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ λ°œμŒμ„ μž‘λ™μ‹œν‚€λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:52
So that is it for today's very quick phrasal verb video lesson. That is two more phrasal
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였늘의 맀우 λΉ λ₯Έ ꡬ동사 λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ°•μ˜λŠ” μ—¬κΈ°κΉŒμ§€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
03:58
verbs you can add to your RealLife vocabulary. If you enjoyed this video just subscribe to
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RealLife μ–΄νœ˜μ— μΆ”κ°€ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ꡬ동사λ₯Ό 두 개 더 μΆ”κ°€ν•œ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€κ°€ μ¦κ±°μš°μ…¨λ‹€λ©΄
04:03
our channel, and if you guys want to learn more about RealLife English just go to RealLifeGlobal.com,
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저희 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ‹œκ³ , RealLife English에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μ•Œκ³  μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ RealLifeGlobal.com으둜 κ°€μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:09
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κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ§Žμ€ 저희 기사, 팟캐슀트, 더 λ§Žμ€ λΉ„λ””μ˜€, 그리고 정말 멋진 것듀을 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:16
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μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ„ 삢에 μ—°κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 λ³΄μ—¬μ£ΌλŠ” μœ μ°½μ„± 과정은 μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ„
04:21
a make it a much more fun and enjoyable process.
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훨씬 더 재미있고 즐거운 κ³Όμ •μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:25
So thank you all so much for watching and I'll see you all on the video here, at RealLife
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ° RealLife Englishμ—μ„œ λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:29
English. Awwwwwwww Yeahhhh :)
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. μœΌμ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„μ•„ :)
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