TEST YOUR ENGLISH: Can You Use PHRASAL VERBS Like a Native?

52,009 views ใƒป 2022-10-10

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
All right, so I'm gonna play a clip forย  you and I want you to guess what theย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์žฌ์ƒํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆดํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:04
correct phrasal verb would be. You knowย  phrasal verbs, right? Like "catch up"ย ย 
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. ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ์ฃ ? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด '๋”ฐ๋ผ์žก๋‹ค'
00:08
or "carry on" or "run out", for example.ย  So if you're ready, let's give it a go.
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๋˜๋Š” '๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค' ๋˜๋Š” '๋๋‚˜๋‹ค' ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„์ „ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:27
Did you get it? Awesome! So let's keep testingย  your knowledge of phrasal verbs. Before we getย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ! ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:33
started, we have a special gift forย  you. It's this PDF that has all theย ย 
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด PDF์—๋Š”
00:38
phrasal verbs we're going to cover today withย  examples and definitions. It's a really greatย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„
00:43
reference for you to continue masteringย  everything that we're going to learn inย ย 
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๊ณ„์† ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ฐธ๊ณ  ์ž๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:46
today's lesson. So you can download that byย  clicking up here or down description below.ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์œ„๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So in this test you're going to answer threeย  quiz types. Some of them are going to be moreย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
00:56
difficult than others. And be sure to take note ofย  your score, because at the end we're going to letย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•ด ๋‘์„ธ์š” . ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—
01:01
you know more or less what your level in phrasalย  verbs is. All right, are you ready? Let's do this.ย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„, ์ค€๋น„๋์–ด? ํ•ด๋ณด์ž.
01:11
Okay so the first type quiz.ย  Replace the underlying wordsย ย 
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์ž ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์œ ํ˜• ํ€ด์ฆˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฅผ
01:14
with a phrasal verb from option a, b or c.
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์˜ต์…˜ a, b ๋˜๋Š” c์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
02:07
By the way, if you want to be able toย  speak English fluently and confidently,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:11
then be sure to hit that subscribeย  button and the bell down below,ย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
02:14
because we help you to do it everyย  single week. Now let's keep going.
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๋งค์ฃผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:53
Hey if you made only one or two mistakes here,ย  that is fantastic! It means that your knowledge ofย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์ด
03:59
phrasal verbs is already at an intermediate level.ย  So that's at least B1 or B2. Hey and if you'reย ย 
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์ด๋ฏธ ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ์–ด๋„ B1 ๋˜๋Š” B2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
04:06
like me in your language learning, then maybe youย  feel like sometimes you learn a brand new word,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜๋„
04:10
but then the next day you're trying to rememberย  it and it's already completely gone. So what Iย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚  ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:15
found works best for me to remember new words isย  to use them as soon as I learn them or as soon asย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž๋งˆ์ž ๋˜๋Š”
04:21
possible after learning them. And a lot of Englishย  Learners have told me, you know "that's great,ย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šด ํ›„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ "๊ทธ๊ฑด ํ›Œ๋ฅญ
04:26
but I have no one that I speak English with." Andย  that's exactly why we created the RealLife App.ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ RealLife ์•ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Now the RealLife App is the only place whereย  anytime, anywhere that you have an internetย ย 
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์ด์ œ RealLife ์•ฑ์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท
04:35
connection, you can simply press a button andย  instantly be connected to another English speakerย ย 
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์™€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด
04:39
in a different part of the world for a fun Dynamicย  and eye-opening conversation with someone from aย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์ด๋‚ด๋ฏน ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
different culture than yours. So if you haven'tย  downloaded the RealLife English App yet, I wouldย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ์˜จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์ง RealLife English ์•ฑ์„ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ 
04:50
challenge you to go do that and then try to have aย  conversation with someone and use at least one ofย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:55
the phrasal verbs that we've used so far. You canย  download it for free in your favorite app store orย ย 
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฑ ์Šคํ† ์–ด์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:00
just click here or down in the description below.ย  Now, alright. So let's change things up a bit.ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๋ณด์ž.
05:09
Next you'll watch some clips from realย  videos before answering the quiz questions.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ค์ œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:41
Hey, if you made only one or two mistakes here,ย  congratulations! That means that your knowledge ofย ย 
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์ €๊ธฐ์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์ด
07:46
phrasal verbs is already at an upper intermediateย  or even advanced level, which is from B2 to C1.
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์ด๋ฏธ B2์—์„œ C1๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ค‘์ƒ๊ธ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
All right, now next up I'm going to readย  some sentences to you and each sentenceย ย 
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์–ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…๋ฐ์š”. ๊ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š”
08:00
has a phrasal verb. Now what you need to doย  is: you'll have three options and you need toย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
08:04
choose the one that has the definition that youย  think best fits that phrasal verb. Are you ready?
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ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ ํ•ฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์„ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
08:28
So right, it's really similarย  to being fired from your job,ย ย 
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ๋น„์Šท
08:31
but there is a slight difference here. Usually,ย  layoff is used when we're talking about it beingย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:37
for economic reasons. So you wouldn't use thisย  if someone is just negligent in their job. Soย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:41
that means that they did something that wasย  incompetent or they just don't really performย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด๋Šฅํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:46
at the level that they were hired to do.ย  In that case, you would probably use fire,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ์šฉ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ถˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
08:49
but you'd use lay off if there's an economicย  downturn and say a company lays off hundredsย ย 
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ ์นจ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์—ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
08:55
or thousands of its employees all at onceย  because it can't afford to pay them, you know.
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ง์›์„ ํ•ด๊ณ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:42
So this is a really great phrasal verb for you toย  add to your arsenal. Now we use this one usuallyย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๊ณ ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
09:48
to describe people, so you wouldn't use it veryย  often to describe a book or a movie that youย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณธ ์ฑ…์ด๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
09:53
watched rather maybe if you met someone new, youย  could say "he came across a bit arrogant to me."
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ '๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ์–ด์š”. "
10:20
This is another really great one. So maybe if youย  have a fight with your partner and then afterwardsย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ๋‹คํˆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
10:26
you realize maybe you were in the wrong, you mightย  apologize to them, so you can patch things up. Orย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž˜๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
10:30
you might try to have a conversation so you canย  figure out what the real problem is and patchย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ 
10:34
things up, or maybe you've had it falling outย  with someone, which basically means that somethingย ย 
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:38
happened that really hurt your relationship, andย  maybe for a long time you're not talking anymore,ย ย 
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ
10:42
so if you had a falling out, then maybe later youย  decide that that relationship is really importantย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:47
to you. And, you know, you try to rebuild thatย  relationship, you want to patch things up.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๊ฑดํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:10
So you might find this one really useful.ย  Make sure you don't confuse it with anotherย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "cut out"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:14
very similar phrasal verb which is "cutย  out". Maybe your doctor says that youย ย 
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. ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์—๊ฒŒ
11:19
are diabetic. You came across diabetic.ย  That'd be some really bad news and youย ย 
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๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด๋ฉฐ
11:23
need to cut out sugar. That means you can'tย  have sugar at all anymore. So cut out meansย ย 
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์„คํƒ•์„ ๋Š์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ปท์•„์›ƒ์€
11:28
that you can't do it at all, and cut downย  just means that you need to reduce it.
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์ „ํ˜€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ , ์ปท๋‹ค์šด์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ค„์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:33
Now, "to give in" is a nice phrasal verb toย  use in many different contexts. If you haveย ย 
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์ด์ œ 'to give in'์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
kids or maybe you have young people in yourย  family, I'm sure that at some point you haveย ย 
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์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ์ค‘์— ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ
12:03
given in to their wishes. Maybe you have aย  child that was asking you over and over andย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์— ๊ตด๋ณตํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
12:07
over again for something and you're decidedย  finally to give in and to give it to them orย ย 
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:11
to buy it for them. Now you probably also knowย  the phrasal verb to give up, but this would beย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
12:17
quite different. Don't confuse these two, becauseย  to give up means that you're not going to try toย ย 
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํฌ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
12:21
do something anymore. We can also use thatย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ ์ „ํ•™
12:39
for feelings hat have nothing to do withย  genetics. And it could be something likeย ย 
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๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
12:49
that you take after your father becauseย  you're studying loss you become a lawyerย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์•„์„œ ์†์‹ค์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
12:54
or you're studying medicine so youย  become a doctor just like your mom.
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์˜ํ•™์„ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์„œ ์—„๋งˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
Hey if you have gotten this far andย  you've made only one or two mistakes,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์™”๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋งŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:02
that is amazing, incredible, youย  are a cosmic phrasal verbs heroย ย 
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:07
and you're ready to go out there and saveย  the Galaxy! Well maybe not quite that far,ย ย 
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. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ฉ€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€
13:12
but it does mean that you have an advancedย  level when it comes to using phrasal verbs.ย ย 
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๋งŒ, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:17
You know you're probably going to feel veryย  confident and natural in your speaking andย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๊ณ 
13:22
you probably have around a C1 or maybe even aย  C2 level. The next thing you might want to doย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ C1 ์ •๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด C2 ์ˆ˜์ค€์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์€
13:27
is study idioms more. So maybe you would like toย  do a test like this, but for idioms. Why don'tย ย 
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์ˆ™์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:31
you let us know down in the comments below ifย  you want us to make a test like that for youย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
all right I really hope that you enjoyed today'sย  test we worked really hard to make somethingย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ง ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:41
special fun and accurate for you but remember ofย  course that if you really want to know what levelย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:46
of English. You have it's very important that youย  actually take a proper test that covers not onlyย ย 
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. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
13:52
something like phrasal verbs and vocabulary, butย  also things like speaking writing listening andย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋ฐ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ
13:57
grammar and to keep testing your English.ย  Why don't you check out this video next?
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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