Why You Can Understand English, But Canโ€™t SPEAK it

314,672 views ใƒป 2023-05-22

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
You understand many words and expressions when you listen to English, but when you speak
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ง์„ ํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ
00:04
it, how come you can understand a lot of that but you cannot use it?
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
00:08
You're going to be successful, it might take your time, but you're going to be successful
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
00:12
inevitably.
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ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
You know, insanity is trying the same thing and hoping for different results.
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๊ด‘๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
I'm joined here in the global studio by the one and only Axl Pose, aka Thiago, who's rocking
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์ €๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์น ๊ณ  ์„น์‹œํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ Axl Pose, ์ผ๋ช… Thiago์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:25
a raspy, sexy voice today.
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.
00:27
Oh, yeah.
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์˜ค ์˜ˆ.
00:28
I, I thought you were gonna talk about the shirt again, but yeah, today's the voice.
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๋‚˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์…”์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ค„ ์•Œ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์•ผ.
00:31
Yeah.
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์‘.
00:32
Hey, Ethan.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์—๋‹จ.
00:33
Hey, everybody.
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ํ—ค์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
00:34
As you guys can hear, I have a little bit of a cold today, so bear with me.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ฐธ์•„์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
00:37
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:38
Ooh.
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์šฐ.
00:39
There's some nice things there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
So you said, um, you just said, bear with me.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€, ์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐธ์•„ .
00:41
What does it mean if you ask someone to bear with you?
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ฐธ์•„๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
00:43
Yeah.
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์‘.
00:44
Usually, uh, a situation might be unpleasant or uncomfortable, but, you know, stick around.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์–ด, ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ถˆ์พŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์–ด.
00:49
Yeah?
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์‘?
00:50
Like, hang in there, bear with me.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋ฒ„ํ‹ฐ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐธ์•„.
00:51
Yeah.
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์‘.
00:52
Like, you know, forgive me for my, uh, cold voice today.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ, ์–ด, ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์šฉ์„œํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
00:54
And you said to muster up the courage to speak with a friend.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์–ด ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
What does that mean?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
00:56
To muster up?
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์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด?
00:57
To gather, to collect it so that you can then go ahead and do it.
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๋ชจ์œผ๋‹ค, ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก. ์šฉ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
00:58
And it's kind of a colocation, like, muster up the courage or muster up the, the confidence
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๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ฝ”๋กœ์ผ€์ด์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
or something like that.
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.
01:00
Like, we wouldn't say muster up the, I dunno, muster up the fridge or muster up the, the
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์ง‘, ๋‚˜๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:01
flowers or something like that.
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๊ฝƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์†Œ์ง‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
You really only use it for that kind of thing.
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
01:03
Like you're, you're getting something up to do a difficult situation.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
01:05
Awesome.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
01:06
The, the thing about the, the raspy voice - it reminds me my grandmother always used
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๊ทธ, ๊ทธ, ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ - ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹œ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
to tell us, uh, when I was, when I was a kid, that she and my grandfather, they met actually
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01:08
by corresponding letters because my grandfather was in the war, in World War II, (Really?)
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์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ, 2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์—์„œ (์ •๋ง?)
01:09
and he (Wow) didn't really have any family or anyone to write him letters.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ(์™€์šฐ)๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ธ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
So kinda like a family friend convinced my grandmother to do correspondence with him.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์™€ ์„œ์‹ ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
And when he came back from the war, he, you know, they, they kind of built a relationship
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ๋Œ์•„์™”์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋Š”, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„
01:20
and everything.
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์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
He called her and she had this really, like, sexy, raspy voice.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์„น์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:25
And then they, you know, they set up a date and they went to meet, and her voice was completely
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ
01:28
different.
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๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
And it turned out that she had a cold.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
So he was kind of disappointed cuz he thought that she had, you know, this, that, yeah,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ , ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ด๊ฒƒ, ์ €๊ฒƒ, ์˜ˆ,
01:34
that kind of cigarette, you know, smokey, smokey voice.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ, ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž์šฑํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์‹ค๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
(Right.
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(๋งž์•„.
01:39
Yeah.)
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๊ทธ๋ž˜.)
01:40
And in fact, she did not.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
01:41
And today we're talking about a hot topic, not, not a sexy topic, a hot topic as in a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„น์‹œํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ
01:46
popular topic, because it's, uh, something that we hear all the time from learners is
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
that they understand really well, but then when they get the opportunity to speak to
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01:54
someone, maybe they're, they're traveling, maybe they're using the RealLife English app,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ RealLife English ์•ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์ค‘์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
and they're, you know, put in a, connected to someone in another part of the world for
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02:01
a conversation, for example, and they just go blank, or they're paralyzed, or, you know,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฉํ•ด์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋งˆ๋น„๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
02:07
all the words that they know are in their brain, they just don't come out of their mouth.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์†์— ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
02:11
There's all these sorts of different things that can happen, right?
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ
02:12
So it's really frustrating feeling because you are, you feel like your English at a certain
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
02:16
level because you have this confidence and understanding, but when it comes to speak,
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์–ด์•ˆ์ด
02:21
you're kind of dumbfounded.
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๋ฒ™๋ฒ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
You're, you, you, you don't know what to say.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:25
That's a great word you used there.
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
Dumbfound.
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๋ฐ”๋ณด.
02:27
Can you say that again?
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:28
Dumbfounded.
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์–ด์•ˆ์ด ๋ฒ™๋ฒ™ํ•˜๋‹ค.
02:29
Yeah.
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์‘.
02:30
Silent B. What does that mean?
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์‚ฌ์ผ๋ŸฐํŠธ B. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
02:31
If you're dumbfounded, it's, it's like you're, you're left without words.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด์•ˆ์ด ๋ฒ™๋ฒ™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ง๋ฌธ์ด ๋ง‰ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
You're, you're caught without the knowledge that you need.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ง€์‹๋„ ์—†์ด ์žกํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:37
So what would you say is really important that people know about this topic?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:40
If someone is themself suffering from this problem.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ .
02:43
Yeah.
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์‘.
02:44
I think you described very well the, the profiles, I guess it was two profiles there.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ”„๋กœํ•„์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํ”„๋กœํ•„์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
Situation one: you understand a lot of English when you consume it, but you freeze up when
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์ƒํ™ฉ 1: ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ,
02:56
it's time for you to speak it.
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๋งํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜๋ฉด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
Yeah?
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์‘?
02:58
Why I believe that happens, I think the second case happens more often with intermediate
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:03
learners that you described.
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.
03:05
The person has maybe a good, uh, array, let's say, of words or vocabulary passively.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ์–ดํœ˜์˜ ์ข‹์€, ์–ด, ๋ฐฐ์—ด์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด
03:11
Like you understand many words and expressions when you listen to English, but when you speak
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ดํ•ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š”
03:16
it - though you can speak it, maybe you, you only use 20% of what you know.
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๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ 20%๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
And it feels frustrating too, because how come you can understand a lot of that, but
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ต๋‹ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์งธ์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
03:25
you cannot use it.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
I guess what these situations have in common is one thing, and that is the main point we
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์˜ ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์€ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:32
are making in today's episode.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:34
Discomfort.
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๋ถˆํŽธ๊ฐ.
03:35
You know, it feels uncomfortable.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:37
It feel, you feel discomfort when you, when that happens to you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:41
You wanna speak something in, in a certain way, you can't, even though in your mind it
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ก ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ ์†์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:45
sounded beautiful, maybe, you know, it's not so eloquent.
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์›…๋ณ€์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
But, the point that we are making today is embrace that, embrace the discomfort, embrace
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”์ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:55
that uncomfortable feeling, because it's part of the process.
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๊ทธ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
It will feel uncomfortable for a while, but if you keep practicing, it gets easier with
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ์€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๊พธ์ค€ํžˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ ์ˆ˜๋ก ํŽธํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค
04:04
time.
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.
04:05
Alright?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
04:06
But you gotta continue practicing.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:08
You gotta continue putting yourself out there to speak your English, to speak it with people.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณ„์† ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Let's say, uh, turning on the light, you know, and your room is a mess.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด, ๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ๋ฉด ๋ฐฉ์ด ์—‰๋ง์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
You know, your room is a mess, but you don't wanna turn on the light because, you know,
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์€ ์—‰๋ง์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ์„
04:25
once you do it, you'll see that, Oh my God, it's so messy in here.
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์ผœ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์˜ค ๋งˆ์ด ๊ฐ“, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
But eventually you gotta turn it on to see what's happening so that you can do something
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „์›์„ ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:33
about it.
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.
04:34
Um, in my case, learning to play guitar, the same thing.
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์Œ, ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
When you start learning to play guitar, it hurts.
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๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.
04:40
It physically hurts your fingers, you know, for a while until you develop the calluses
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ๊ตณ์€์‚ด์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ์€
04:45
in your fingers and then, you know, it doesn't hurt anymore.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
Yeah.
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์‘.
04:50
Or just like working out at the gym.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ฒด์œก๊ด€์—์„œ ์šด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
You know, maybe when you start for the first two, three weeks, your body feels completely
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ฒ˜์Œ 2, 3์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชธ์ด
04:56
sore because your body's still adapting to it, but it feels uncomfortable.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ ์‘ ์ค‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชธ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์•„ํ”„์ง€ ๋งŒ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
But if you keep doing it, it will stop feeling uncomfortable at some point.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
So that's the main point here we, we, we wanna communicate today.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
And you actually have also a very nice thought about it, right, Ethan, related to the water,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, Ethan, ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ,
05:15
right?
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:16
That you shared the other day with us.
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์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
05:18
Yeah.
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์‘.
05:19
There's a saying, I believe it comes from stoicism, from stoic philosophy that says
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05:22
that "the obstacle is the way".
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"์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์ด ๊ธธ์ด๋‹ค"๋ผ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์š•์ฃผ์˜, ๊ธˆ์š•์ฃผ์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
So the thing that is actually challenging us is, uh, what we actually need to face in
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€, ์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:30
order to grow.
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.
05:32
And everything.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ.
05:33
With everything you're saying, it's basically that you are being forced or you're being
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•์š”๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:38
called to leave your comfort zone.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•ˆ๋ฝํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ๋ถ€๋ฆ„์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
05:40
So, for example, going to have a conversation, maybe going to a party, uh, where people would
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
05:44
be speaking English or another language, uh, jumping on the RealLife English app and having
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์˜์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ, ์–ด, RealLife English ์•ฑ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด
05:48
a conversation with someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
In all these situations, you're going to be pulled out of your comfort zone and put into
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ์ „์ง€๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜
05:53
a new situation or a situation you don't have so much experience with.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋†“์ด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
05:58
And when that happens, just like all the examples you gave, there's, you're kinda like stretching
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ค€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ˆ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
06:02
yourself, and eventually, you know, you'll grow if you keep at it.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
And of course, there are things that you can do that help to maybe reduce the pain or that
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทน๋ณต
06:09
help you to get through it, uh, a little bit better.
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ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”, ์–ด, ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
But you can't, like, there's expression, right, No pain, no gain - you, you can't achieve
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ํ†ต ์—†์ด๋Š” ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ†ต์„
06:17
good or great things without going through the pain.
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๊ฒช์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์œ„๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:20
And yeah, it was actually just kind of serendipitous that I heard this quote yesterday and then,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค, ์–ด์ œ ์ด ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
06:25
you know, we're recording this topic today because it, I thought it, uh, it goes perfectly.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์šฐ์—ฐ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:28
I believe it's from James Clear, at least he's the one who shared it, but maybe it's
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด James Clear์—์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์–ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
06:32
actually from someone else, but I'll read it here.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
So, uh, it says, "Water never complains, but always pushes back.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์–ด, "๋ฌผ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
Always.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ.
06:41
Drop a boulder in front of a stream, and the water will simply flow around it, taking whatever
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๊ฐœ์šธ ์•ž์— ๋ฐ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด , ๋ฌผ์€ ๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์œ„๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
opening the landscape will give, or - when nothing is offered - patiently building up
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์ œ๊ณต๋จ -
06:49
its resources until it rises to a height where a new gap is found.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‹ˆ์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๋†’์ด๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ž์›์„ ๋ˆ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ถ•์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Flow like water.
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๋ฌผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
06:54
Never complain, but always push back."
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์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์„ธ์š”."
06:57
Be water, my friend.
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๋ฌผ์ด ๋˜์–ด๋ผ, ์นœ๊ตฌ์—ฌ.
07:03
We talked about actually a, a few podcasts ago, right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:05
Uh, where we talked about values, and you said one value that's always been really important
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์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ–ˆ๋˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:08
for you, Thiago, is that sense of resilience.
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, ํ‹ฐ์•„๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ทธ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
So I think this really is a place where resilience can be immensely helpful to learners.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ์ด ํšŒ๋ณตํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
Because, you know, if you are, if you're really dedicated, if you're really always pushing
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ
07:20
yourself, if you're like water and any obstacle that comes up, you're like, I'm going to find
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์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋ถ™์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‹ฅ์น˜๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
07:23
a way around it, then you're going to be successful.
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๊ทธ ์ฃผ์œ„์—, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
It might take your time, but you're going to be successful inevitably.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
That actually reminds me of a, an Netflix show that I love to watch.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” Netflix ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
It's Cobra Kai, and, uh, it's all about karate and stuff.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Cobra Kai์ด๊ณ , ์–ด, ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋ฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:37
And, one of the lessons that Daniel Sam, I think, uh, is trying to teach one of the kids
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Daniel Sam์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตํ›ˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
07:41
there is that like, you know, while the other dojo is all about pushing forward and, you
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์žฅ์€ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
know, like brute force, it's all about brute force.
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๋ฌด์ฐจ๋ณ„ ๋Œ€์ž…์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ .
07:49
That could work depending on the situation.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
But, you know, his philosophy is different.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฒ ํ•™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
It's more this idea of the water and moving in circular, you know, fashion and, yeah,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์›ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ํŒจ์…˜๊ณผ ์˜ˆ,
08:01
going around your obstacles, not necessarily like, you know, head-on against the wall,
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์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์„ ๋Œ์•„ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋ฒฝ์— ์ •๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:08
you know?
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08:09
I might say, like, beating your head against the wall.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:11
It's kind of when you're, you're faced with a problem and you just try to keep going past
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
08:18
it in the same way.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
So it's, you know, it's as if you're banging your head against the wall.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งˆ์น˜ ๋ฒฝ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
It's kinda you're doing something that is, that's never going to work, right?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ผ์„ํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
08:26
You're just wasting energy, you're hurting yourself.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค์น˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
So there's also that part there of being creative, finding new solutions, being curious, finding,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ , ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ ,
08:34
um, yeah, trying different things always instead of just trying to always do the same thing.
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์Œ, ์˜ˆ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
Because there's, I think it's attributed to Einstein, but it might be misattributed that
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„์ธ์Šˆํƒ€์ธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
08:43
says like, you know, "Insanity is trying the same thing and hoping for different results",
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"์ •์‹  ์ด์ƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:47
something like that.
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.
08:48
Yeah.
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์‘.
08:49
The definition of insanity.
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๊ด‘๊ธฐ์˜ ์ •์˜.
08:50
You don't wanna...
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
08:51
I do wanna go back very quickly to that nice word you used a while ago - serendipitous.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
You (Right) said that this quote was kind of serendipitous how it happened.
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๋‹น์‹ (์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ)์€ ์ด ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์šฐ์—ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
Serendipity, it basically means like, happy opportunity or happy, happy luck.
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Serendipity๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ํ–‰์šด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
And it's, you know, basically this, this thing that, uh, it's basically just the, the fact
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€, ์–ด, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ,
09:11
in this case that I just happened to find this quote that was relevant to today's podcast
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์–ด์ œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ด ์ธ์šฉ๋ฌธ์„ ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:16
yesterday, you know.
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09:17
I could think of like a quote that I heard a long time ago - that wouldn't be serendipitous,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ์ธ์šฉ๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์—ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
09:21
it would just be recall.
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๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:23
But it's serendipitous because it happened almost at the same time.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ์—ฐ์ด๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
09:25
You know, it could be a lot of relations...
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
09:28
A lot of relationships start because of, uh, serendipitous like encounter, right?
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€, ์–ด, ์šฐ์—ฐํ•œ ๋งŒ๋‚จ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
09:33
That both of you were at the, the fruit section, the produce section of the supermarket, and
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ, ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‘˜
09:38
you both were buying apples and you reached for the same apple at the same time, or, you
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๋‹ค ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์— ์†์„ ๋ป—์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:41
know, whatever the case is.
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09:43
So we mentioned that we will give you guys some, some exercises because you can just
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ‹ฐ์•„๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ฌด์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šด๋™์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:50
go, like Thiago was saying, with brute force, and that might work for you, you might break
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09:53
after a little while.
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09:54
But, uh, but of course, always having different things that you can do.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก , ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:57
For example, if your problem is that you understand well, but you can't speak, you can just throw
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
10:02
yourself into situations where you're forced to speak and you will get better.
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์–ต์ง€๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋˜์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:05
Uh, probably.
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์•„๋งˆ.
10:06
But there are things that you can do at home so that those situations are a little bit
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ
10:10
less uncomfortable so that you feel a little bit more confident and so that you, uh, you're
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๋œ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•ด์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ , ์–ด,
10:16
able to, I don't know, act you're able to perform in a better way, ultimately with your
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:23
English.
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10:24
So the first one, we've talked about this a lot on, on this podcast because we, we have,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:29
uh, the part of our methodology, the RealLife Way, where we say, you know, that you have
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ RealLife ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
to be humble and you have to always be learning.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
So one way you can do this is by actually looking for opportunities to create scripts.
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
So if there's something that you're really having a challenge speaking about, even if
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
10:46
you are, say like, starting to learn a brand new language today, I would still say this
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ
10:50
is the first thing that you should do.
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๋จผ์ € ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
You should learn how to introduce yourself.
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์ž์‹ ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
You should learn how to, for example, say where you live, uh, say what you do for a
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ, ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ
10:57
living, the things that are most important, that in a very first conversation, you would
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, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
11:00
need to talk about with someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
Before you memorize conjugations, before you, you know, are worrying too much about different
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ํ™œ์šฉํ˜•์„ ์™ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ญํ•™ ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
11:05
mechanics language - get down to like a really confident self-introduction.
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์ •๋ง ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž๊ธฐ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:09
And, you know, if you're already at an intermediate level, maybe you can already do that confidently.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฏธ ์ค‘๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š”
11:14
Maybe not that I've met a lot of intermediate learners who still struggle even with something
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์ค‘๊ธ‰ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
like that, that seems basic, but it's just because they haven't done this practice.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
But it could be a script for a presentation you have to give at work, or it could be a
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋ฐœํ‘œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์˜ ๋Œ€๋ณธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
11:25
script for talking about a topic that you're really passionate about.
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์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:29
And basically, you just do this, you know, you, you look for the different words and
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:32
phrases that you would need to have for this situation.
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.
11:35
And then kind of bonus here is you, you actually practice it yourself.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
You could practice it in front of the mirror.
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๊ฑฐ์šธ ์•ž์—์„œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
You could even record yourself, listen back, correct yourself, because there's already
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์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋…น์Œํ•˜๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
11:43
a lot of things that we can correct on our own, (True) right?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ณ ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . (์‚ฌ์‹ค) ๋งž์ฃ ?
11:46
About creating scripts.
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์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์ •๋ณด.
11:47
I think that that is particularly useful for situation one that we described earlier, when
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ 1์— ํŠนํžˆ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
the person completely freezes up when the person has to say something.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:58
Yeah?
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์‘?
11:59
So, you know what, create a script with maybe useful phrases that can get you started.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:04
Uh, I had this experience with a student once he was preparing for, uh, a test.
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์–ด, ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋˜ ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:09
Like a speaking test, yeah, at one of the colleges he was going to.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š” .
12:13
And, uh, I would ask him a question, he, he, he wouldn't know how to begin, and then he
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”, ๊ทธ๋Š”, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ณ , ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Œ์—๋„
12:18
would completely freeze up, even though he knew the language.
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๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:21
But, you know, the getting started was a problem.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:24
So we worked on some useful phrases for that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์—…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
Maybe some filler phrases like, well, let me see.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋ณด์ž.
12:32
Hmm, let me think.
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ํ , ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
12:34
Or, oh, that's an interesting question, you know, uh, phrases like that.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด, ์˜ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๊ตฐ์š”. ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ , ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์š”.
12:39
So just to get you started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
12:40
So creating scripts can be very useful for that.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:43
Those filler phrases are also a really great tip, cuz there's, there's a list of these
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•„๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
12:47
that you can learn that just give you, it's kind of another exercise, right?
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
But it gives you a moment.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
Maybe you're short of a word.
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๋ง์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
So you can use one of these to give yourself a moment to think.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
You're kind of giving a cue to the other person to say, you know, wait a moment, let me, let
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ " ์ž ์‹œ๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค,
13:01
me think.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
And then you have a few seconds, and then you can say it, or you can find a different
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:04
way to say it, uh, or whatever the case is.
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.
13:07
But it's kind of like having some tools in your belt, right?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒจํŠธ์— ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ฃ  ?
13:10
I like the phrase you use just now, because you know, when you are short of a word, cuz
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ๋•Œ,
13:15
you know, I think, oh, short is like this, right?
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—, ์˜ค, ์งง์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
Like, I, I am a short person, but in that context you used is a different meaning, right?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ์ฃ ?
13:22
When you are short of a word.
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๋ง์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ๋•Œ.
13:24
You're short of a word.
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๋ง์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
Or you could be short on money, short on change.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž”๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
It means you're, you're lacking in something, right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ  ?
13:30
So yeah, the scripts, that's, that's something really valuable that I, whatever level you're
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์˜ˆ, ๋Œ€๋ณธ, ์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ๋“ 
13:35
at, even if you're at an advanced level, there's still places where you can stretch yourself.
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํŽผ์น  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:39
There's still going to be words that you don't know, right?
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์•„์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๊ฒ ์ฃ  ?
13:41
So you can, you can still use this as a, as a tool that's going to be really valuable
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:46
for you.
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.
13:47
I, I like to, earlier you talked about music, right?
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๋‚˜๋Š”, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์ „์— ์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ–ˆ์ง€ ?
13:49
And I know you're a good musician, so if we're together in person, you have a guitar, and
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์ ‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐํƒ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
13:52
I said, you know, play such and such song, you've never played that song before.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
You can, you can figure out how to play it, right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
13:58
Most likely, if it's not like a really, really technical, difficult song, but if it's, if
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณก์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด,
14:03
it's, uh, uh, if it's a song that has, you know, like chords and stuff that you already
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์–ด, ์–ด, ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”์Œ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณก์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
14:08
know and stuff, then you can listen to it and more or less be able to play it.
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์žฌ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
But you won't play it the same as you play a song that you've already practiced at home
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ง‘์—์„œ
14:15
a hundred times, right?
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๋ฐฑ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•œ ๊ณก์„ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
14:16
Because you, that one, it just, it just flows out of you.
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๋‹น์‹ , ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
It's, it's almost like a part of you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
So I think that's kind of like a similar thing.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
14:23
If you already have like all the, you have a lot of vocabulary, you have you, you know,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
14:27
the grammar, you have good pronunciation and everything.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํŽธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€
14:30
If you have to talk about a new subject that you're not so comfortable with, it's, it's
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
14:33
going to be bumpy.
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์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
But if you've already practiced it at home a lot, then it's going to just, you know,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ธด์žฅ
14:37
flow out of you more naturally, even if you're nervous.
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ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:41
What you mentioned about that, about music is very true.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
So it shows the importance of preparation, prepping by yourself at home.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค€๋น„์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:48
The more you do that, the more comfortable you feel when it's time to actually perform.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด์ˆ˜๋ก ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค. ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ณก์„
14:52
I have been in situations where I hadn't rehearsed the songs that I was supposed to play with
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๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
14:58
the band, and even though I could do the gig, I could play the songs.
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, ๊ณต์—ฐ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๊ณก์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
15:02
I was kind of winging, winging it, you know?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:06
And it's exciting in a way because you don't know where it's gonna go, but you are, you,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
15:09
you are very stressed also, yeah, all the time because you didn't prepare before.
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์˜ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „์— ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:15
So you go like, okay, what's gonna happen now?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ๊นŒ์š” ?
15:17
Where should I go now?
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์ด์ œ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ์กฐ๋‚˜
15:18
You know, in terms of keys or chords, but if you prepare, if you rehearse beforehand
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ํ™”์Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ „์— ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค์„ ํ•œ
15:24
and then you feel very comfortable, very natural when it's actually time to do it.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:27
The same thing applies for your speaking.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์—๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:29
Yeah.
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์‘.
15:30
So creating scripts, practicing by yourself, mimicking, mimicking.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€๋ณธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ํ˜ผ์ž ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด์š”.
15:35
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
15:36
That's really crucial.
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์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:37
I wanna go back and just point out some of the words that you used there, which are very
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
15:40
music specific.
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์Œ์•…์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
Well, some of them you can use in different situations.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
15:44
You said rehearsal, you said gig, and you said wing it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:46
So can you define those really quickly?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ •์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:48
Yeah.
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์‘.
15:49
When you wing it, you kind of improvise.
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๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฉด ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
Yeah.
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์‘.
15:53
You maybe you don't prepare before.
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๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:55
You don't study something, but you are throwing in that situation and you gotta wing it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋˜์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:00
You gotta make it happen somehow.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ํ•ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
Yeah.
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์‘.
16:03
It's kind of improvising.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:04
Uh, what was the, the other word you said?
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์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์˜€์ฃ ?
16:07
Rehearse and gig.
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๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์—ฐ.
16:08
To rehearse is to practice.
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๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค์€ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:10
So musicians usually rehearse or practice before doing a concert, but you can also rehearse
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„ค์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
16:15
a presentation that you have to give at work, for example, or rehearse a test, a speaking
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„คํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
16:21
test that you have to, to attend.
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์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ธ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„คํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:22
And, uh, a gig, A gig is like a small show, a small concert, let's say concert is more
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ๊ณต์—ฐ, ๊ณต์—ฐ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์‡ผ, ์ž‘์€ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๊ฐ€
16:28
like Metallica level, you know, Metallica does concerts.
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๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ฉ”ํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์นด๋Š” ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:32
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
16:33
Uh, with my band, I did gigs.
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์–ด, ๋‚ด ๋ฐด๋“œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
16:35
It's like a, a smaller concert, a smaller show, usually at a bar, something like that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ, ์ž‘์€ ์‡ผ, ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ฐ”์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:41
It could also sort of be like a, a job, right?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ง์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๋“ฑ์—์„œ
16:43
It's in the sense of you might get a gig at a wedding or a gig at a birthday party or
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๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:47
something like that.
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.
16:48
A lot of times, um, artists who are starting out to might use that word because it's, it's
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์Œ, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
16:53
kinda like, uh, a way, a job, a way to make some money doing their craft.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์ง์—…, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:57
There you go.
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์ž.
16:58
Yeah.
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์‘.
16:59
Mm-hmm.
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์Œ-ํ .
17:00
It could also be used for freelance work.
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ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋žœ์„œ ์ž‘์—…์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:01
Yeah?
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์‘?
17:02
You have a gig, like freelance work or temporary job, right?
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ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋žœ์„œ๋‚˜ ์ž„์‹œ์ง ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š” ?
17:05
And as long as we're talking about music and other, you mentioned mimicry, and I think
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‰๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
17:09
something that's similar, that's a really valuable tool.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:11
I've used this in every language that I've learned, is singing.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ๋ž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:15
If you, if you enjoy music, singing can be really great.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด, ์Œ์•…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
Singing or rapping.
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๋…ธ๋ž˜๋‚˜ ๋žฉ.
17:19
Rapping they say goes really well because it helps you to pick up the, the rhythm of
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋žฉ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ํฌ์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:22
the language very well.
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.
17:23
But if you're not into rap, then use the music that you do like, because it's, it's really
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋žฉ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ฒด์œก๊ด€
17:27
like taking your muscles of articulation to the gym.
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์—์„œ ๊ด€์ ˆ ๊ทผ์œก์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:30
Uh, this is like something you can do to train those muscles in your mouth so that when it
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์–ด, ์ž…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทผ์œก์„ ๋‹จ๋ จํ•ด์„œ
17:34
does come time to speak, they roll out more or they flow out more naturally, right?
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๋” ํŽด์ง€ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์˜ค๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ฃ ?
17:39
(Yeah.)
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(๋„ค.)
17:40
So if there's certain sounds that are really difficult for you, really exaggerate those
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ
17:44
sounds every time you're singing a song with it.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
17:46
I know this is something like, I learned like the Rrr in Spanish, because there were certain
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ Rrr์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
17:50
songs where this came up a lot.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:51
And so every time I sang it, I would try to do it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
And by just doing it over and over again, eventually that sound just became natural
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์–ด๋Š์ƒˆ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ
17:57
(Yeah.) for me.
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(์˜ˆ.) ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
17:58
The cool thing about music is that the repetitive quality or nature of music you have the chorus
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์Œ์•…์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ์•…์˜ ํŠน์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜
18:03
that tends to be the same words repeated throughout the song.
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์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›„๋ ด๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:08
So yeah, that can be really useful.
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๋„ค, ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:10
That reminds me of a famous 80s song.
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80๋…„๋Œ€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
18:12
I've forgot the name of the band and the song, but the chorus goes like this - You spin me
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๋ฐด๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋Š” ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ฝ”๋Ÿฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. You spin me
18:18
round, round, baby, round, round (Ah) like a recorder, baby, round, round, round.
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round, round, baby, round, round (Ah) like a recorder, baby, round, round, round.
18:23
Like that, that song.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ, ๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜.
18:25
But it's a great chorus to practice the R sound if you struggle with it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด R ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ›„๋ ด๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:29
The R R. Yeah?
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R R. ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
18:30
You know that song?
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๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์•Œ์•„?
18:31
You spin me round <Music playing>.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ <์Œ์•… ์žฌ์ƒ> ์ฃผ์œ„๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
18:42
What other exercises can people do to help the prepare them for these situations?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด๋™์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
18:46
Um, you mentioned mimicry, mimicry, that's very important.
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์Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‰๋‚ด๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ‰๋‚ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:50
I did that a lot imitating what I heard mostly in movies and series, but also speaking to
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์˜ํ™”์™€ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ์—์„œ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ‰๋‚ด๋ƒˆ์ง€๋งŒ , ๋˜ํ•œ
18:55
yourself, uh, narrating your day as you are maybe going to work or cooking something in
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์—Œ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํ˜ผ์žฃ๋ง๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:03
the kitchen.
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.
19:04
Mentally you are narrating to yourself what you're doing, or even out loud, ideally out
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์ •์‹ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด๋Š” ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ, ์ด์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š”
19:09
loud, like you are talking to yourself.
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ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
Something like, oh, now I am doing the dishes.
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์˜ค, ์ง€๊ธˆ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
19:13
I'm going to grab this, uh, liquid soap or detergent and, uh, put it on the sponge and,
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„, ์–ด, ์•ก์ฒด ๋น„๋ˆ„๋‚˜ ์„ธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์žก๊ณ  , ์–ด, ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๊ณ ,
19:19
you know, uh, wash up the plate.
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์–ด, ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ์”ป์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
19:22
You know, you do is narrate what you see, what you hear.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„œ์ˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:26
If you are maybe stopped in traffic, you look around and you see the people walking on the
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์— ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์„œ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
19:30
street, you can tell yourself, oh yeah, that, that person is walking with a dog and the
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฐœ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
19:35
person seems happy.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
19:36
You know, like that.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ.
19:37
Just practicing like that.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:39
And I think the great thing about doing this is that maybe you'll come up, you, you mentioned
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ด ์ž‘์—…์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์„ธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
19:43
detergent, so maybe that's a word you don't know in English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:46
And you're, you're washing up the plates and everything.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ‘์‹œ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:48
You're lathering up the sponge, and then you're like, oh, I don't know what this liquid's
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ŠคํŽ€์ง€์— ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์„ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ , ์˜ค, ์ด ์•ก์ฒด์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด
19:52
called.
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.
19:53
I should look that up.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค.
19:54
And you (Yeah.) can, as you're doing this, it gives you an idea of all sorts of gaps
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ (์˜ˆ.) ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:57
in your English words that you can learn.
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.
19:59
So just take note of that if you can, or take a mental note to, to look it up later.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•ด ๋‘๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•ด ๋‘์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
20:03
(There you go.)
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(๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”.)
20:04
And it can help you to expand your vocabulary.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
And it's so easy to do.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:06
You're, you're usually just there thinking in your native language anyway.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:09
And so many learners say they want to be able to think in English.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:12
So this is a way to start training yourself to think in English.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:14
And maybe if you're doing this, maybe throughout your evening as you're washing your plates,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ €๋… ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฆ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ
20:18
you'll go to bed and you'll even start dreaming in English.
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์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“ค๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:21
So that can be a magical experience when you're learning another language the first time you're
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊ฟ€ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งˆ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:26
dream in it.
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.
20:27
Just a funny story about that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ.
20:28
Uh, many years ago, I think I was 18 or 19, I still lived with my parents then.
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์–ด, ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ 18์‚ด์ด๋‚˜ 19์‚ด์ด์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:32
Yeah.
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์‘.
20:33
At my parents' place.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ.
20:34
And, uh, I, um, I was very much into English already, like studying every day, you know,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ์ €๋Š”, ์Œ, ์ €๋Š”
20:40
with DVDs and grammar and everything.
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DVD์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด๋ฏธ ์˜์–ด์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:42
I was literally living and breathing English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ด์•„ ์ˆจ์‰ฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜€๋‹ค.
20:44
And then, uh, one time my dad actually, uh, the other day in the morning, he said, Hey,
411
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ, ์–ด, ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์€ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์–ด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚  ์•„์นจ์— ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์•ผ,
20:50
did you know that you were speaking English in your sleep yesterday?
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๋„ˆ ์–ด์ œ ์ž๋ฉด์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด ?"
20:53
And I was like, no, really?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ •๋ง?
20:55
He said, yeah, you were speaking English.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:56
I, I didn't understand what you said, but you were speaking English.
415
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:00
In your sleep.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž ์—์„œ.
21:02
So that's usually a good sign that when you start dreaming about it or talking in your
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฟˆ์„ ๊พธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
21:06
sleep in English, like, oh yeah, so I should keep doing what I'm doing.
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์ž ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ, ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:10
And of course, you don't want to just always stick to speaking to yourselves, to something
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ,
21:15
else you can do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:16
We've been mentioning a few times the RealLife English app.
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RealLife English ์•ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:17
If you have not yet checked that out, it's a free resource that we have for you.
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์•„์ง ํ™•์ธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
And it's the only place where anytime, anywhere you just press a button, you're instantly
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜
21:25
connected to another learner in another part of the world for a fun and dynamic conversation
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์Šต์ž์™€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ
21:29
in English.
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์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:30
So if you are this person who really needs to gain confidence in their speaking, this
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
21:35
is a great way for you to start finding that practice.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:38
It doesn't take very long, it's very convenient.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:40
So, you know, go on there, give it a go, try some of these exercises other exercises.
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์ž, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต๋“ค ์ค‘ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ์Šต๋“ค์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
21:44
Maybe first, like practice your introduction script, for example, if you don't have a lot
430
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๋จผ์ € ์†Œ๊ฐœ ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฝํŠธ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:47
of speaking experience.
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.
21:48
So then when you go there, it'll flow much easier.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
All right, so today Thiago found a really relevant clip from The Lion King, which connects
433
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์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜ Thiago๋Š” The Lion King์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ด€๋ จ ์žˆ๋Š” ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:57
very well to everything that we've been talking about.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
22:59
Yeah.
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์‘.
23:00
It sure does.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
Because we are talking about embracing discomfort, embracing, uh, your fears maybe.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ํฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:07
And um, those of you who know the story of the Lion King, um, you know, uh, Simba's father
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Œ, ๋ผ์ด์˜จ ํ‚น์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์€ ์Œ, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์–ด, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ”์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š”
23:13
dies when he's young trying to save him.
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์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๋‹ค ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:16
And, uh, Simba feels, um, guilty about this.
440
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ”๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด, ์Œ, ์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:20
So he runs away and he grows up away from his home.
441
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋„๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
23:25
But then, um, in order for him to get back home and, um, you know, do what he has to
442
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ, ์Œ, ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ
23:32
do, which is, you know, becoming king, yeah?
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, ์ฆ‰, ์™•์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”?
23:36
He has to face his past, which is uncomfortable and painful.
444
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
23:40
And then in this scene, Rafiki, which is kind of a, a mentor to him, yeah, uh, helps him
445
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์—์„œ Rafiki๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฉ˜ํ† , ์˜ˆ, ์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
23:48
realize this.
446
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:50
Like, hey, yes, it is painful and uncomfortable, but in order for you to realize your true
447
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ถˆํŽธ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ
23:53
potential and become the all you can be, you have to do it.
448
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์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:57
You have to go to that place.
449
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:59
Yeah.
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์‘.
24:00
So, uh, we're gonna watch the first clip here and see what happens.
451
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:06
What was that?
452
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์˜€์ง€?
24:08
The weather.
453
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๋‚ ์”จ.
24:09
Very peculiar, don't you think?
454
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๋งค์šฐ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
24:12
Yeah.
455
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์‘.
24:13
Looks like the winds are changing.
456
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๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:17
Ah, change is good.
457
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์•„, ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ข‹๋‹ค.
24:18
Yeah, but it's not easy.
458
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๋„ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:21
I know what I have to do, but going back means I'll have to face my past.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:26
I've been running from it for so long.
460
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์ณ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:29
Ow.
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์•„์•ผ.
24:30
Jeez.
462
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์ด๋Ÿฐ.
24:31
What was that for?
463
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
24:32
It doesn't matter.
464
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:33
It's in the past.
465
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:35
That's such a beautiful movie, man.
466
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์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์˜ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:38
It really is, yeah, it's no surprise that it's one of the most popular Disney movies
467
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์˜ˆ, ์—ญ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์˜ํ™” ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:42
of all time.
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.
24:43
So he said that the weather's peculiar there.
469
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:45
What does it mean if something is peculiar?
470
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
24:47
It's one of a kind, uh, it's different.
471
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:50
It's unusual, right?
472
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์ด๋ก€์ ์ธ ์ผ์ด์ฃ ?
24:51
Unusual.
473
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ํŠน์ดํ•œ.
24:52
Yeah.
474
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์‘.
24:53
It doesn't happen so often.
475
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:54
Yeah.
476
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์‘.
24:55
And there was some nice connected speech there.
477
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:56
So Simba says, But it's not easy.
478
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ”๋Š” "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‰ฝ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
24:59
And he has an American T there.
479
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— American T๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:01
He drops the T in It's, so it becomes: Buh-dis Buh-dis.
480
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๊ทธ๋Š” It's์— T๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ ค Buh-dis Buh-dis๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:08
And then in Not we have another American T. So there's T between two vows where it turns
481
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Not์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ American T๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‘ ์„œ์•ฝ ์‚ฌ์ด์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
25:13
into a duh sound.
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duh ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:14
So it becomes: naw-dizi, naw-dizi.
483
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ naw-dizi, naw-dizi๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:17
Not easy.
484
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์‰ฌ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:18
Nice.
485
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๋ฉ‹์ง„.
25:19
Yeah, but it's not easy.
486
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๋„ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:23
And also the next phrase, right after that, there was some nice connected speech.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ๊ทธ ์งํ›„์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:26
So, uh, he says, I know what I have to do, but he, and he doesn't say it that way.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ , ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:33
He says, What I have to do.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:34
I know what I have to do, but.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ.
25:37
We have What I, so there's another American T there happening between these two words.
491
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” What I๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋˜ โ€‹โ€‹๋‹ค๋ฅธ American T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:41
And this would happen also if, for example, if you had, But I, it changes at least with
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด But I๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋„
25:46
some Americans saying it to "What I" or "But I".
493
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ์ด "What I" ๋˜๋Š” "But I"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:49
And of course if it were, for example, At an, I'm at an, uh, I dunno, astronomy class
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด At an, I'm at an, uh, I don't, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…
25:59
or something like that.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด.
26:00
Then you couldsay: Ad-in Ad-in.
496
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ Ad-in Ad-in์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:03
So what I, but I, at an, uh, any, any time where we have this T between two vowels.
497
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š”, ์–ด, ์•„๋ฌด๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ชจ์Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ์š”.
26:09
So he says, I know what I have to, so this is really interesting: it becomes, when we
498
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
26:14
have "have to" oftentimes it will morph to haf-tuh, haf-tuh, I know what I hafta do.
499
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์ข…์ข… "ํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š”" ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ haf-tuh, haf-tuh, I know what I hafta do๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:21
And then finally, But ends in a T and oftentimes we will convert to this when it ends in a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, But์€ T๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ข…์ข…
26:27
word and it's followed by a consonant or as is here, it's followed by kinda like a pause
501
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๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๊ณ  ์ž์Œ์ด ๋’ค๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ์‹œ์ •์ง€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋’ค์—
26:31
in the phrase it becomes: Buh.
502
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์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: Buh.
26:33
so, I know wha-dai-haf-tuh-do, buh.
503
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” wha-dai-haf-tuh-do๋ฅผ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:34
I know what I have to do.
504
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
26:38
But...
505
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ...
26:39
And then he says that he's been running from his past for so long.
506
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์ณ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:43
I've been running from it for so long.
507
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์ณ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€
26:45
What does it mean if you are running from something?
508
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๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
26:48
Yeah.
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์‘.
26:49
This is a nice, uh, expression first that when you run from something, you try to escape
510
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์น  ๋•Œ,
26:53
it, you don't face it, you run away or you run from it.
511
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋„๋ง์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ฌ์•„๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:58
And he's also using a nice grammatical structure here.
512
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:01
Uh, he says, I've been running from it for so long, this is what we call the present
513
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์–ด, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ฌ์•„๋‚ฌ๊ณ  , ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:07
perfect continuous.
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.
27:08
And it's formed by have been or has been and the verb in the -ing, the main verb.
515
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  have been ๋˜๋Š” has been๊ณผ ๋ณธ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ -ing์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:14
So I've been running, I've been doing, I've been going.
516
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์™”๊ณ , ํ•ด์™”๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:18
So we use that structure when you talk about an action or activity that started in the
517
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
27:23
past, but it's still true now in the present moment.
518
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:28
And your focus here is also on the duration of the activity, not on the activity itself.
519
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋„ ํ™œ๋™ ์ž์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํ™œ๋™ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:34
Because, you know, hear his says "for so long", that's the emphasis of the sentence.
520
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ "for so long"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:40
He's focusing on how it's been a long time that he has been running from his past.
521
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์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค์˜จ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ–‰๋ณด์— ์ด๋ชฉ์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
27:47
Right?
522
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
27:48
So you can, you can say FOR here, for example, I've been working at this company for five
523
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ 5๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:54
years.
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.
27:55
Or you can also use SINCE: I've been working at this company since 2010, 2005, whatever.
525
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๋˜๋Š” SINCE๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” 2010๋…„, 2005๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:59
And what would be the difference between, for example, if you said I was running from
526
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋„๋ง์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
28:06
it for so long and I've been running from it for so long.
527
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋„๋ง์ณ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
28:09
If you use it in the past, I was running from it for so long, I understand that you were
528
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋„๋ง ์ณค๊ณ ,
28:15
doing it, but now you're not doing it anymore.
529
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:18
So now you know, you've decided to face it.
530
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:21
You were running from it, but now you're not doing it anymore.
531
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์ณค์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€
28:24
If you say, I have been doing it, I have been running even today, you still haven't stopped
532
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ํ•ด์™”์–ด, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ์–ด, ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•„์ง๋„ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์ž–์•„
28:31
doing that.
533
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.
28:32
Nice.
534
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๋ฉ‹์ง„.
28:33
So we have, uh, the continuation of that clip.
535
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ํด๋ฆฝ์˜ ์—ฐ์†์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:35
Let's, let's take a look.
536
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์ž, ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
28:37
Ow.
537
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์•„์•ผ.
28:38
Jeez.
538
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์ด๋Ÿฐ.
28:39
What was that for?
539
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
28:41
It doesn't matter.
540
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:42
It's in the past.
541
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:44
Yeah, but it still hurts.
542
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๋„ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฑฐ
28:46
Oh yes.
543
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์•ผ.
28:47
The past can hurt, but the way I see it, you can either run from it or learn from it.
544
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:54
Ah, you see?
545
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์•„, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด?
28:56
So what are you going to do?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
28:57
First, I'm gonna take your stick.
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๋จผ์ €, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:00
No, no, no, no, no.
548
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ.
29:03
Nice lesson there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ตํ›ˆ.
29:04
Yeah?
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์‘?
29:05
Yeah, Rafiki is a great teacher.
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์˜ˆ, Rafiki๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:07
(Yeah.)
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(์˜ˆ.)
29:08
Let's see, we have another connected speech there: But it still hurts, right?
553
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๋ณด์ž, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„ํ”„์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
29:12
Again, this is the American T: buh-dit, buh-dit, we talked about that earlier, uh, and then
554
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ American T์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. buh-dit, buh-dit, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
29:17
Still hurts.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•„ํŒŒ์š”.
29:19
Even.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด.
29:20
You could have the t be a bit silent and hurts.
557
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ t๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„ํ”„๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:22
So instead of saying a strong Hurts, you could say Hurts, Hurts.
558
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ Hurts๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  Hurts, Hurts๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:26
So it's very subtle there.
559
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:27
Following that, he says, uh, Rafiki says, The way I see it.
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๊ทธ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋Š” "์–ด, Rafiki๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:30
What does it mean if you say the way I see it?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„
29:33
This is a great phrase you can use when you wanna give your opinion.
562
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๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:36
Uh, it's a nice alternative to the phrase: In my opinion.
563
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์–ด, ๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
29:41
You can say in my opinion, but you can also say, well, the way I see it, blah, blah, blah,
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๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ blah, blah, blah๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ
29:46
and then give your opinion.
565
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:47
So it's a nice variation there for that.
566
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:50
In my opinion - it sounds more, a bit more formal or a bit more, it's something you use
567
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฒฉ์‹์„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข€ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ,
29:54
more in writing.
568
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๊ธ€์„ ์“ธ ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:55
And even nowadays, we'll do an abbreviation.
569
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋„ ์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
29:58
If you're doing a work correspondence, for example, you might say IMO or IMHO - it's
570
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, ์—…๋ฌด์šฉ ์„œ์‹ ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ IMO ๋˜๋Š” IMHO๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:03
like, in my humble opinion, which makes it more humble, it makes it even more like, you
571
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์ €์˜ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋” ๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๋” ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:08
know, this is just the way I say things.
572
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
30:09
I know it's not the, it might not be the truth.
573
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง„์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:12
Uh, those can be really great abbreviations to use if you work in English and you have
574
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์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ๊ธ€์„ ์จ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์•ฝ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:17
to, to often write.
575
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.
30:18
But the way I see it, I think to me that sounds much more conversational than if you say,
576
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
30:22
in my opinion, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, uh, this can help you just sound more, more
577
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, uh๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋Œ€ํ™”์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:26
natural if you were actually speaking to someone.
578
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:28
And then a nice structure that he used here, that Rafiki used here, that I've seen a lot
579
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ตฌ์กฐ, Rafiki๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ
30:34
of learners actually will make mistakes with.
580
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๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:36
For example, I think Spanish and Portuguese speakers will make the same mistake of saying
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์™€ ํฌ๋ฅดํˆฌ๊ฐˆ์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š”
30:40
like, or... or, or if it's in the negative - nor... nor, but in fact in English we have
582
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like, or... or, or๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ •ํ˜•์ด๋ฉด - nor... nor๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜์–ด์—๋Š”
30:45
two words that you need to use in this phrase, which are either... or, or in the negative
583
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๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€... ๋˜๋Š”, ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •
30:48
- neither... nor.
584
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- ๋„...๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:49
So do you wanna explain exactly what this means, Thiago?
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์ด๊ฒŒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„๋ž˜, ํ‹ฐ์•„๊ณ ?
30:53
Yeah.
586
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์‘.
30:54
Basically when you present, let's say two options or two alternatives to someone.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
31:00
So for example, hey, uh, are you hungry?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์–ด, ๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํŒŒ์š”?
31:02
Great.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ.
31:03
Uh, we, we can either have sushi or Japanese, sorry, that was, you know, sushi and Japanese.
590
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์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šค์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ผ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์Šค์‹œ์™€ ์ผ์‹์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:12
That's the same thing, right?
591
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€๊ฑฐ ๋งž์ฃ ?
31:13
Let me say that again.
592
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:14
We can, we can either have sushi or Chinese for dinner today, you see?
593
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋…์œผ๋กœ ์Šค์‹œ๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:17
So either sushi or Chinese.
594
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ดˆ๋ฐฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ค‘๊ตญ์‹.
31:21
Also, what's interesting is the pronunciation, because I think Rafiki in the clip he says
595
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๋˜ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํด๋ฆฝ์—์„œ Rafiki๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”
31:25
either, which is a possible way of pronouncing it, but you can also go either depending on
596
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๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํ™”์ž์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:31
the speaker.
597
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.
31:32
Yeah.
598
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์‘.
31:33
So it might be either or either, but yeah, both are fine.
599
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:34
And you could respond to that person saying, I don't want, uh, I neither want Chinese nor
600
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ ์Œ์‹๋„
31:40
Japanese food.
601
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์ผ๋ณธ ์Œ์‹๋„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:41
Can we have something else?
602
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
31:42
So...
603
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ...
31:43
That is a good one.
604
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:44
It's the negative one, right?
605
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๋งž์ฃ ?
31:45
It's the negative.
606
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๋„ค๊ฑฐํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:46
Yeah.
607
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์‘.
31:47
To me that sounds rather, rather formal.
608
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์†Œ ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:48
It's, I'd probably say like, I don't want either of them or, uh, yeah, neither of those
609
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๊ทธ๊ฑด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
31:52
sound good.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:53
But you know, if you're using a negative, maybe negatively talking about two things.
611
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:57
I dunno, it's neither raining nor sunny, you know?
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๋ชฐ๋ผ, ๋น„๋„ ์•ˆ์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ง‘์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•„, ์•Œ์ง€?
32:00
So it's, you can imagine it's cloudy out, right?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ตฌ๋ฆ„์ด ๋ผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ  ?
32:02
It does sound more advanced.
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๋” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:04
Yeah.
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์‘.
32:05
Maybe for writing is a, an excellent structure to use.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:07
Yeah.
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์‘.
32:08
Most definitely.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ.
32:09
But you see, I mean, uh, the point of this clip is exactly that.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ œ ๋ง์€, ์–ด, ์ด ํด๋ฆฝ์˜ ์š”์ ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:11
Like, you know, we are talking about embracing discomfort and embracing fear, and that's
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
32:15
what Rafiki is helping Simba to do.
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Rafiki๊ฐ€ Simba๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:17
Yes, the past can hurt, but you can either learn from it or run from it.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„๋ง์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:24
Yeah.
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์‘.
32:25
So then you know, Simba is convinced that he has to go back, face his past and do what
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ
32:30
he has to, what he has to do.
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ํ•  ์ผ, ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:31
So at some point you have to stop running from your fears.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์—์„œ ๋„๋ง์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
32:34
Be that, you know, having to face your past, like in, in the Lion King, or simply having
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๋ผ์ด์˜จ ํ‚น์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ง์‹œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
32:40
to go and have a conversation with someone in English.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:42
That's a paralyzing fear for some people.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งˆ๋น„๋˜๋Š” ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:44
At some point, if it's something that's really important to you, you're going to have to
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์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด,
32:47
say, you know, enough is enough.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:49
I'm gonna stop running from it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:50
I'm gonna face my fears.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
32:51
There you go.
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์ž.
32:53
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
32:54
All right, so let's check out today's Big challenge.
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์ž, ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋น… ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
32:59
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
33:02
The Big challenge is, you know, we gave you guys some practical exercises you can use
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋„์ „์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์šฉ์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:07
today, uh, to improve your confidence when speaking English.
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.
33:11
But what other exercises have you found valuable to practice your speaking skills?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ฐ์Šต์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์˜ค๋Š˜
33:16
Is there anything else that you do that we didn't mention today?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? YouTube์˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜
33:19
Make sure you share that in the comment section below here on YouTube.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:23
Or if you're listening to us on another, uh, podcast platform, you can send us an email
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด [email protected]์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
33:28
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.
33:30
Aww yeah!
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์•„ ์˜ˆ!
33:32
And for sure, be sure to check out those comments because you might see some great exercises
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹คํžˆ, ๋™๋ฃŒ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋†“์นœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
33:37
that we missed that your fellow learners have found really valuable.
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.
33:41
And you can put any of those, I mean, I'd say part of this too, actually, try one of
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
33:45
these, you know, don't just listen to this podcast, put it down and go on with your day.
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์ด ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
33:48
Actually put one of, at least one of these to practice.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
33:51
So that said, we wanted to finish up by sharing from a recent episode.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:56
We gave you guys another Big challenge and we want to share what some of you said.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํฐ ๋„์ „์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:02
So in one of our past episodes, we talked about grammar.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๋‚œ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:04
And at the end of that episode, we asked you to write a sentence in the comments with one
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์˜ ๋์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:09
interesting grammatical structure you learned from that episode.
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.
34:13
And then I have here two sentences that people sent to us.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:18
Alex says, "I wish I had started learning English before, however, I try to compensate
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Alex๋Š” "์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ณด์ƒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:23
now.
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. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
34:24
Keep inspiring us."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:25
What does it mean if you compensate?
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๋ณด์ƒํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
34:27
You make up for it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:28
Yeah.
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์‘.
34:29
You make up for something, you compensate it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒํšŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:32
Maybe you didn't do it before, but now you are doing it maybe more deliberately.
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์ „์—๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:36
Yeah?
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์‘?
34:37
And uh, Anna says, "I wish I had found this YouTube channel earlier.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด, Anna๋Š” "์ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋” ์ผ์ฐ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•˜์„ ํ…๋ฐ.
34:41
Liked this structure."
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์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:42
So we can see here that both Alex and Anna, you guys enjoyed the "I wish + past perfect"
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์™€ ์•ˆ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋‘ "I wish + ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ"
34:49
structure.
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๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:50
Very nice to express regret.
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์•„์‰ฌ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:52
And just one final comment on that episode that Michela shared.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Michela๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•œ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
34:56
She says, "Inspiring episode!
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” "๊ฐ๋™์ ์ธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ! ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ
34:59
At the beginning of my journey towards becoming a fluent English speaker, I thought it would've
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์—ฌ์ •์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ
35:03
been a great goal to become able to understand the language and being understood, but the
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
35:07
more I study, the less satisfied I was with my achievement.
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๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค"๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
35:11
Now I'm trying to perfect my English, so I agree with the importance of mastering the
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
35:15
grammar structures and becoming confident using them".
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋™์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
35:19
Thank you so much, Michela.
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์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋ฏธ์…ธ๋ผ.
35:20
I'm glad to to know that, you know, maybe that episode helped to see the value and importance
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๊ทธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ณต๋ถ€์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:26
of studying a little bit of grammar also, yeah, in your routine.
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.
35:29
Yeah.
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์‘.
35:30
Maybe if you've been running from grammar, maybe you have some fears or some resistance
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ๋„๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์ด๋‚˜ ์ €ํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
35:35
to improve your grammar, maybe you just had some bad experiences from your past, you can
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, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:40
check out that podcast cuz it might just change your mind.
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๊ทธ ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:42
There you go.
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์ž.
35:43
Follow Rafiki's advice.
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Rafiki์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
35:44
So thanks so much for joining us this week on the RealLife English podcast, and we look
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ RealLife English ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:48
forward to seeing you
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36:10
in the next episode.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:15
1, 2, 3.
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1, 2, 3.
36:19
Aww (Aww yeah) Yeah!
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์•„์•„ (์•„์•„ ์˜ˆ) ์˜ˆ!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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