How to Improve Your Spoken American English and Sound like a Native Speaker

223,703 views ใƒป 2023-12-05

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Today, weโ€™re going to study Americanย  English conversation by using thisย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์˜ ์ด ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ํšŒํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:05
scene from friends. Weโ€™re going to do a fullย  pronunciation analysis so you understand howย ย 
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ
00:11
everything is pronounced, this is goingย  to increase your listening comprehensionย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
00:15
when youโ€™re watching Americanย  movies and TV. First, the scene.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜ํ™”์™€ TV๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ํ˜„์žฅ.
00:21
Hey guys.
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์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
00:22
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
00:24
Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
00:25
Mmm, just some presents.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”.
00:27
Come on, show us what you bought.
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์–ด์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
00:30
You know you want to.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:36
Okay, this is a pictureย  frame from Ben to my parents.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ben์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Thatโ€™s cute.
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๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค. Susan๊ณผ Carol์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
00:42
I got some hers and hersย  towels for Susan and Carol.
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์„ ๋ช‡ ์žฅ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:47
Cool.
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์‹œ์›ํ•œ.
00:49
And uh, I got this blouse for mom.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด, ์—„๋งˆํ•œํ…Œ ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์คฌ์–ด์š”.
00:52
Ross, that is gorgeous!
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๋กœ์Šค, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”!
00:53
Yeah?
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์‘?
00:54
Now letโ€™s do the in-depthย  analysis of everything we heard.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ฌ์ธต ๋ถ„์„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Hey guys.
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์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
01:03
Hey is a very common greetingย  in American English. Hey guysย ย 
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Hey๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„
01:07
as well often used to address aย  group of friends. Hey guys, uh.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์„คํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•ˆ๋…• ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์–ด.
01:15
Hey guys.
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์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
01:19
All connected, part of one phrase, oneย  idea. We donโ€™t really feel separateย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:24
words here. Hey guys. So just one bigย  up down, smooth and connected phrase.
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. ์–˜๋“ค ์•„. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ํฐ ์œ„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Hey guys.
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์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
01:38
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
01:40
Monica says โ€˜Hey.โ€™ Really clear falling off there,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด๊ฐ€ '์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์š”.
01:45
little up at the beginning and hey, fallingย  down in pitch, Chandlerโ€™s is much faster.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ , ์Œ๋†’์ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ฑˆ๋“ค๋Ÿฌ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
01:58
But this is the general way thatย  we pronounce statements. A littleย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ
02:01
up and then falling off pitch. Hey, hey. Hey guys.
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์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ์•ˆ๋…•. ์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
02:08
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
02:13
Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
02:17
Here we have a really good exampleย  of stressed and unstressed wordsย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:21
in American English. โ€˜What?โ€™ our questionย  word and bag, our noun are both stressed.
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. '๋ญ?'๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
02:33
If you love this kind of in-depth analysisย  of American English pronunciation, I reallyย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ฌ์ธต ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด rachelsenglishacademy.com์—์„œ
02:39
encourage you to check out my online coursesย  at rachelsenglishacademy.com. We have one onย ย 
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์ œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๊ฐ•์ขŒ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:46
all sorts of different Hollywood scenes, thereย  are over 50 there to choose from, from movies,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ• ๋ฆฌ์šฐ๋“œ ์žฅ๋ฉด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ํ™”, TV ๋“ฑ 50๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด ์ค‘์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
02:51
from TVs and in all of them, we take a scene,ย  we study it, we do that in-depth pronunciationย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ์žฅ๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ฌ์ธต์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์Œ
02:59
analysis together. The best part though isย  each video comes with an audio soundboardย ย 
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๋ถ„์„์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์€ ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ณด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:05
so you can train the little mini phrasesย  yourself and really get it into your voice.
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์ž‘์€ ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Œ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
You can see it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
And when you listen in slow motion,ย  it helps you really hear the rhythm,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ, ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:22
the stress and the linking. So be sure to checkย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ผญ
03:25
out rachelsenglishacademy.com.ย  Letโ€™s get back to our scene.
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rachelsenglishacademy.com์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํ˜„์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์ž.
03:30
Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
03:37
So, longer on whatโ€™s and bag and in the said veryย  quickly. Also, thereโ€™s no separation here. Itโ€™sย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋ฌด์—‡๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:45
one thought, everything is linked together.ย  Itโ€™s really important to know in Americanย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๊ตญ
03:50
English that we have stressed and unstressedย  words and the unstressed words are said very,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
03:55
very quickly. So we donโ€™t want them to beย  all clearly and fully pronounced. We wantย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:59
in and the to be in the, in the,ย  in the. So fast, a little quieter.
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in๊ณผ the๊ฐ€ in the, in the, in the์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์กฐ์šฉํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:06
Whatโ€™s in the --
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:12
So whatโ€™s, a little bit longer, a little bitย  louder and also bag, a little bit longer,ย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฌ๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ๋„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ ,
04:18
a little bit louder and the up downย  shape of stress. Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฌ๊ณ , ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์€ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
04:24
Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
04:29
Mmm,
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์Œ,
04:32
Just little m sounds as heโ€™s thinking.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ž‘์€ m์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”.
04:36
Mmm,
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์Œ,
04:39
Just some presents.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”.
04:41
Just some presents. Two longerย  syllables. One is just. Just someย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”. ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ธด ์Œ์ ˆ. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
04:48
presents. And then the other one is pre.ย  So they both have a change of direction,ย ย 
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์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” pre์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
this is one of the ways thatย  we show a stressed syllable.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Just some presents.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”.
05:04
Notice the T in just is dropped. Itโ€™s reallyย  common to drop a t between two other consonantsย ย 
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T์˜ T๊ฐ€ ์‚ญ์ œ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ž์Œ ์‚ฌ์ด์— t๋ฅผ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ
05:11
and here itโ€™s between two Sโ€™s. So itโ€™s just some,ย  just some. No T connecting with a single S sound.
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ S ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. T๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ผ S ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
Just some --
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Just some --
05:23
Also, notice the words some is not pronouncedย  some but itโ€™s some. Itโ€™s said very quickly,ย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ โ€‹โ€‹some์ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ some but it's some๋„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์š”. IPA
05:30
itโ€™s one of these unstressed words inย  IPA, I would write it with the schwaย ย 
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์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ
05:35
which is an unstressed fast sound,ย  some, some, just some, just some.
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๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ์Šˆ์™€(schwa)๋กœ ์“ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€, ์ผ๋ถ€, ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ผ๋ถ€, ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
Just some --
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ข€ --
05:44
Just some presents.
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์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”.
05:51
Very smooth. No breaks between words. This linkingย  is one of the characteristics of spoken English,ย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด. ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ค‘๋‹จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์€ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์˜ ํŠน์ง• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
it can make it hard to understandย  if youโ€™re expecting every word toย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€
06:02
be clearly pronounced and separate fromย  other words. The more you study with meย ย 
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
06:07
the more we study American English pronunciation,ย ย 
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
06:10
the more youโ€™ll get used to this and the easierย  it will be to understand native speakers.
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์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฌ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Just some presents.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”.
06:21
Notice the s in presents is a zย  sound, zz, pre, pre, presents.
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presents์˜ s๋Š” z ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, zz, pre, pre, presents๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:28
Presents.
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์„ ๋ฌผ.
06:32
Come on, show us what you bought.
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์–ด์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:33
Come on, come on. Really fastย  on the word come. Come on,ย ย 
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์–ด์„œ, ์–ด์„œ. ์˜ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์ •๋ง ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์„œ,
06:39
and then more length on the word on. Come on,ย  come on. Sometimes youโ€™ll see this written Cย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์–ด์„œ, ์–ด์„œ. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” C
06:46
apostrophe m-o-n. Cโ€™mon. Thatโ€™s how weย  might take the vowel out of that firstย ย 
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์•„ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ m-o-n์œผ๋กœ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์„œ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐ
06:54
word and just link the m into the next word soย  itโ€™s k sound k-mon, come on, come on, come on.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  m์„ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ k ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. k-mon, ์–ด์„œ, ์–ด์„œ, ์–ด์„œ.
07:02
Come on--
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์–ด์„œ--
07:05
Show us what you bought.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:07
Show us what you bought. [flap] So if weโ€™reย  studying the rhythm to make it easier toย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. [ํ”Œ๋žฉ] ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๋„๋ก ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:13
understand, then we see show us what you bought.ย  We see that show and bought are our stress wordsย ย 
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๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‡ผ์™€ ๊ตฌ๋งค๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด
07:21
and โ€˜us what youโ€™ are unstressed, flatter inย  pitch, softer in volume and said more quickly.
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์ด๊ณ  '์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€'๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์Œ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  , ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ด ๋” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ , ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
Show us what you bought.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:35
So the three unstressed words, us what you, usย  what you, us what you, not very clear on theirย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ us what you, us what you, us what you๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
07:41
own, only clear in the whole sentence. So โ€˜usย  what youโ€™ we have a stop t here in the word what,ย ย 
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์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ๋งŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 'us ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋‹น์‹ '์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡,
07:50
what, what, what, us what you, us what you,ย  us what you, us what you. But see if you canย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡, ๋ฌด์—‡, ๋ฌด์—‡, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋‹น์‹ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋‹น์‹ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋‹น์‹ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ค‘์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:54
really simplify your mouth movements andย  just imitate us what you, us what you,ย ย 
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์ž… ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์†๋„์— ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ,
07:59
us what you in order to match that pace. Itโ€™sย  not going to be what you think. Itโ€™s not usย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ‰๋‚ด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
08:05
what you but us what you, us what you, us whatย  you. We aim for that to be less clear. Becauseย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋œ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด
08:11
thatโ€™s the only way to make it fast enough andย  it needs to be really fast so we have contrastย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ผ์•ผ
08:17
with the stressed syllables because thatโ€™sย  actually what makes English clear to us.
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๊ฐ•์„ธ ์Œ์ ˆ๊ณผ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
Us what you--
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜...
08:26
Bought.
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์ƒ€์–ด์š”.
08:27
Bought, bought. And another stop Tย  at the end there. What is a stop T.ย ย 
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์ƒ€๋‹ค, ์ƒ€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๋์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ T๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์Šคํ†ฑ T๋ž€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:31
A stop T is one that doesnโ€™t have tt,ย  that released t sound. Bought, bought,ย ย 
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์Šคํ†ฑ T๋Š” tt๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  t ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ€๋‹ค, ์ƒ€๋‹ค,
08:38
we stop the air at the end, bought, in ourย  throat or just with the tongue position,ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ , ์ƒ€๋‹ค, ๋ชฉ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ˜€ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ,
08:46
bought, bought. But itโ€™s different from ba whereย  there is no consonant at the end. This is boughtย ย 
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์ƒ€๋‹ค, ์ƒ€๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋์— ์ž์Œ์ด ์—†๋Š” ba์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ t๊ฐ€
08:53
and that abrupt stop, even though it doesnโ€™tย  have t, is what sounds to us like a stop t,ย ย 
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์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์ง€ t์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
I have lots of videos on the stop T, you canย  search Rachelโ€™s English Stop T to find them.
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์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ T์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด Stop T๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
Bought.
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๊ตฌ์ž…ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
You know you want to.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
You know you want to. So he slows itย  down, he exaggerates things a little bit,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๊ณ  , ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
09:18
you know, weโ€™ve got a down up there forย  our stressed word our verb. You know youย ย 
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:27
want to. And then another stressedย  up down on the other verb want.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” want์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
You know you want to.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
But itโ€™s important to note the smoothness hereย  when he slows it down, we really hear how eachย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถœ ๋•Œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ
09:49
word links into the next one with no break. Youย  know you want to. Thatโ€™s exactly what we wantย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๋‹จ ์—†์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
09:57
every time we speak English. Want to, tt, tt,ย  that there is a little bit crisp true t there.ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. tt, tt, ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์„ ๋ช…ํ•จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
So different that the stop T here, we doย  hear t, t, a little bit of that release.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ T๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ t, t๋ฅผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
You know you want to.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
10:24
Okay. This is a word that can have either firstย  syllable word stress or second. Okay. Here,ย ย 
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ ๋‹จ์–ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
10:31
he kind of does both. Okay. Make sure youโ€™reย  doing a diphthong, two different sounds. Oh,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ด์ค‘๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•„,
10:39
your lips have to round a little bit more towardsย  the end of that to get the full sound. Oh, okay.
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ๋ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ˆ˜๋ก ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
10:46
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
10:54
So the next time he says it, we have a moreย  clear second syllable stress. Okay, okay.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
11:00
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
11:03
This is a picture frame from Ben to my parents.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Ben์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜
11:07
Letโ€™s listen just to this partย  of the sentence a couple times,ย ย 
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:10
see if you can feel that some words areย  longer, louder and higher in pitch than others.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๊ธธ๊ณ , ๋” ํฌ๊ณ , ์Œ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
11:17
This is a picture frame--
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:19
This is a picture frame, picture, we have someย  up down stress there. Picture frame and thenย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ก์ž๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅธ ๋‹ค์Œ
11:32
up down. Both these changes of pitch, bothย  of them are what we use to show stress. Pic,ย ย 
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์œ„ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ. ์ด ๋‘ ์Œ์กฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„,
11:40
frame. Itโ€™s different than the other wordsย  that are either flatter or just moving inย ย 
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„. ๋” ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€
11:46
one direction like up towards a peak ofย  stress. This is a, this is a. Pictureย ย 
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์ตœ๊ณ ์กฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ง„
11:53
frame. When we have a change of direction ofย  the melody that signals a stressed syllable.
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ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„. ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””์˜ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
11:58
This is a picture frame--
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
So this is a, less important, faster.ย  Letโ€™s listen to just these three words.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
This is a--
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€--
12:14
This is a, this is a, this is a, this is a.ย  Can you do that that quickly? Simplify yourย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ โ€‹โ€‹์žˆ์–ด?
12:20
mouth movement as much as you can, make sure itย  all links together smoothly. The S links rightย ย 
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์ž… ์›€์ง์ž„์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. S๋Š”
12:27
into the ih of is and then this which is actuallyย  a z sound links right into the schwa, is a, is a,ย ย 
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ih of is๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ z ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ schwa, is a, is a,
12:35
is a, is a. this is a, this is a, this is a, thisย  is a, this is a. Not very clear right? When weย ย 
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is a, is a๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
12:41
take these unclear, unstressed words in a row andย  we listen to just them, weโ€™re like hold on, thatโ€™sย ย 
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๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ง๋งŒ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ์ž ๊น๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:48
so unclear and actually sometimes Iโ€™ll play thisย  for a native speaker and they canโ€™t understandย ย 
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถˆ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:53
it. But then when I play them the whole phrase,ย  they totally get it. This is a picture frame.
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. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
This is a picture frame.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
The T here is actually making a ch sound.ย  Pic-chur, picture. Picture. It might soundย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ T๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ch ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pic-Chur, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ.
13:15
like an sh to you. Picture, picture but inย  the dictionary, youโ€™ll see the symbol for theย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‰ฌ์‰ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด
13:22
ch sound which is written like this if you lookย  up the phonetic symbol. Picture, picture frame.
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ch ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆผ, ์•ก์ž.
13:31
Picture frame.
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์‚ฌ์ง„ ํ”„๋ ˆ์ž„.
13:35
From Ben
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๋ฒค์—์„œ
13:36
From Ben. If I slow that down. Fromย  Ben, I find that both of them areย ย 
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๋ฒค์—์„œ. ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋Šฆ์ถ”๋ฉด. Ben์—๊ฒŒ์„œ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:44
stressed. From Ben. Then he goes up aย  little bit to show heโ€™s not done. Well,ย ย 
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. ๋ฒค์—๊ฒŒ์„œ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ์•„์ง ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ,
13:52
whoโ€™s it for? Itโ€™s from Ben but whoโ€™sย  it for? Heโ€™s going to keep going.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? Ben์ด ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
From Ben--
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๋ฒค์—์„œ--
14:01
To my parents.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ.
14:05
So, all linked together, sounds like oneย  word, one phrase and itโ€™s just one scoop,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋ฉด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด, ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ•œ
14:12
down and up to my parents, parents. Why do weย  have so many phrases that are going up at theย ย 
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ํŠน์ข…์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์™œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
14:19
end. The general pattern is the phrase goesย  down at the end. Well, the phrase will go up,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŒจํ„ด์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ, ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ ,
14:25
the pitch will go up at the end if we wantย  to signal weโ€™re in the middle of a thought,ย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
14:30
weโ€™re going to keep talking like here or if weโ€™reย  listing things. Like here, heโ€™s just finished oneย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณ„์† ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์Œ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€
14:38
thing, and now heโ€™s going to list more. So whenย  youโ€™re listing things, each things goes up untilย ย 
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์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์ณค๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:45
the last one goes down. To my parents. So letโ€™sย  just listen to this little phrase one more time.
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. ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ์งง์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
To my parents.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ.
14:56
To my parents. Par. So thatโ€™s our stressedย  syllable, everything else is faster. To myย ย 
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ. ํ‰๊ฐ€. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. To myย ย ๋Š”
15:02
is actually to my, to my, to my. So, aย  little true T and then a schwa. Thatโ€™sย ย 
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ to my, to my, to my์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ๋œ T์™€ ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์Šˆ์™€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
15:09
a reduced vowel. Itโ€™s not to but tt, tt. Soย  we can say it really quickly. To my, to my,ย ย 
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์•ฝ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ใ…œใ…œ, ใ…œใ…œ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ,ย ย  ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ
15:16
to my, to my, to my. Can you make it that fast?ย  To my. Try it right now. To my, to my parents.
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, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ, ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ โ€‹โ€‹์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ.
15:24
To my parents.
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ.
15:28
Aw, thatโ€™s cute.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”.
15:30
Monica says โ€˜Aw,โ€™ aw, really clear up down shape,ย ย 
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๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด๊ฐ€ '์•„,' ์•„, ์ •๋ง ๊น”๋”ํ•œ ๋ชธ๋งค,
15:35
thatโ€™s cute. Thatโ€™s cute. The word thatโ€™s isย  reduced just to the ts sound and and the tsย ย 
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๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”. ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค. that's๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ts ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜๊ณ  ts
15:41
sound is attached to cute. Thatโ€™sย  cute, thatโ€™s cute, thatโ€™s cute.
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Cute์— ๋ถ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ, ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ, ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ.
15:45
Thatโ€™s cute.
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๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค.
15:50
Isnโ€™t that funny? The word thatโ€™s, itโ€™s and alsoย  the word letโ€™s can all reduce this way to just theย ย 
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์›ƒ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•„? that's, it's๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ let's๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ
15:57
ts sound attached to the next word. That's cute,ย  thatโ€™s cute. Do you notice? Iโ€™m not saying cute.ย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋ถ™๋Š” ts ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”, ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”. ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:04
Iโ€™m not releasing that T Monica doesnโ€™t releaseย  that T, itโ€™s a stop T, cute. So a T is often aย ย 
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T ๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ T๋ฅผ ์•ˆ ๋‚ด๋†“๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•ˆ ํ•ด, ๊ทธ๋งŒ T, ๊ท€์—ฝ์ง€. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ T๋Š”
16:11
stop T at the end of a phrase or if the next wordย  begins with a consonant. Thatโ€™s cute, thatโ€™s cute.
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๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ๋์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ž์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ T๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”, ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”.
16:17
Thatโ€™s cute.
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๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค.
16:22
I got some, uh,
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์ข€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์–ด,
16:24
I got some, uh. I got some, uh. I actuallyย  love this so much because it really showsย ย 
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์ข€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์–ด. ์ข€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์–ด. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:29
our linking. Some, uh, like this is theย  thinking sound but it sounds like muh,ย ย 
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. ์ผ๋ถ€, ์–ด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ๋ฐ muh์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
because the m links into the vowel. We linkย  our words together so much that we even linkย ย 
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m์ด ๋ชจ์Œ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ
16:42
words into sounds that arenโ€™t words like thisย  thinking vowel. some, uh, some, uh, some, uh,
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ ๋ชจ์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . some, uh, some, uh, some, uh,
16:50
I got some, uh,
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I got some, uh,
16:55
So, if thereโ€™s just one thing you take away fromย  this, I hope it is linking, linking, linking.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ธ€์—์„œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋นผ๋ฉด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ, ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ, ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์ด๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:02
I got some, uh,
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์ข€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์–ด,
17:06
I got, I got, I got. Those two wordsย  link together quickly, we have a stop t,ย ย 
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์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ค‘์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:12
itโ€™s not I got. Itโ€™s also not I got.ย  Sort of tapering off into nothing.ย ย 
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์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š˜์–ด์ง€๋ฉด์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:17
Itโ€™s got an abrupt stop, thatโ€™s theย  stop t. I got, I got, I got some uh.
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๊ธ‰์ •์ง€, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ •์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์–ด ์–ด.
17:24
I got some, uh,
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๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ, ์–ด,
17:28
Hers and hers towels.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ž‘ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด ์ข€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
17:29
Hers and hers towels. Going up. Towels. He'sย  going to talk a little bit more about them.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด. ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๊ฑด. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
Also we got two stressed words. Hers and hers andย  they both follow that pattern up and down. Theย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:45
word and reduces. Itโ€™s a little unstressed word inย  there where we actually drop some of the sounds.
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๋‹จ์–ด ๋ฐ ๊ฐ์†Œ. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:52
Hers and hers towels--
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด--
17:54
Hers and hers. So it actually sounds kindย  of just like n and it links them together.ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ n๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:03
The z links right into the n which goes rightย  into the h, no break at all. Hers and hers.
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z๋Š” n์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด h๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ „ํ˜€ ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€.
18:09
Hers and hers--
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Hers์™€ hers--
18:13
Now, keep in mind with the word hers that itโ€™sย  got this vowel that looks like the letter threeย ย 
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์ด์ œ hers๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” IPA์˜ 3์ž ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
18:21
sort of in IPA and itโ€™s the r vowel, itโ€™s the rย  sound in vowel form. Hers, itโ€™s also in earth,ย ย 
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r ๋ชจ์Œ, ๋ชจ์Œ ํ˜•์‹์˜ r ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์—๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
18:30
itโ€™s in girl. So, you donโ€™t need to try to makeย  a vowel sound thatโ€™s really separate from theย ย 
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์†Œ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ r ๊ณผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๋œ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:37
r. Just from the h, her into an r-likeย  vowel sound. Hers, hers, hers and hers.
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. h์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” r๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€, ๊ทธ๋…€, ๊ทธ๋…€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€.
18:47
Hers and hers--
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒƒ--
18:50
Hers and hers towels for Susan and Carol.
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๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒƒ Susan๊ณผ Carol์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด.
18:53
Towels. So he actually doesnโ€™t really putย  a break here, he keeps going. For Susan andย ย 
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์ˆ˜๊ฑด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ž”๊ณผ ์บ๋กค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:00
Carol. So the two proper nouns, the two namesย  also have stress. For Susan and Carol. So theyย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณ ์œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์—๋„ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ž”๊ณผ ์บ๋กค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
19:11
both have firs syllable stress. Su, Car andย  are two other words that are less important,ย ย 
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ฒซ ์Œ์ ˆ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Su, Car ๋ฐ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”ย ย  ๋”
19:19
that are faster, they are both reduced. Theyย  both have sounds that change. So this is notย ย 
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๋น ๋ฅด๋ฉฐ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
19:26
pronounced for. And it rarely is pronounced forย  in conversation but what is it? Letโ€™s listen.
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๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์ฃ ? ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์ž.
19:34
For--
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์œ„ํ•ด--
19:37
For, for. So not for but fer, fer. Hearย  how itโ€™s flat? Itโ€™s lower in pitch,ย ย 
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์œ„ํ•ด, ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ fer, fer. ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•œ์ง€ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์Œ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚ฎ๊ณ ,
19:42
itโ€™s not very loud, thereโ€™s not aย  ton of energy in it. Itโ€™s for, for,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฝ์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ , ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. for, for,
19:47
for. So, in phonetics, in IPA, I wouldย  write that with an F and a schwa r,ย ย 
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for์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ์„ฑํ•™, IPA์—์„œ๋Š” F์™€ schwarr๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
19:52
these two sounds blend together. So you canย  think of it as just being no vowel. For, for,ย ย 
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์ด ๋‘ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ž์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ชจ์Œ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ž”์„ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์œ„ํ•ด,
19:58
for, for Susan. For Susan. In the word Susan, theย  first letter S is an S, the second letter S isย ย 
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์œ„ํ•ด, ์ˆ˜์ž”์„ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์ˆ˜์ž”์—๊ฒŒ. Susan์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์ž S๋Š” S์ด๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์ž S๋Š”
20:07
a Z. S is tricky in English because sometimesย  itโ€™s an S sound and sometimes itโ€™s a Z sound.
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Z์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. S๋Š” ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” S ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” Z ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:14
For Susan--
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์ˆ˜์ž”์„ ์œ„ํ•œ--
20:16
For Susan and Carol.
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์ˆ˜์ž”๊ณผ ์บ๋กค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:18
Just like here with hers and hers,ย  we have Susan and Carol and againย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ Susan๊ณผ Carol์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ
20:23
the word and reduces to just the andย  sound. Susan and, Susan and. Actually,ย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  and ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์ž” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์ž” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ . ์‚ฌ์‹ค
20:31
the sound before is an N so think of it as like aย  schwa n or you can think of it as being the wordย ย 
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์•ž์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” N์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ Schwan์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
20:39
in Susan and, Susan and, Susan and Carol. Butย  itโ€™s definitely not and fully pronounced is it?
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Susan and, Susan and, Susan and Carol์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
20:47
Susan and Carol.
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์ˆ˜์ž”๊ณผ ์บ๋กค.
20:55
And, uh,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด,
20:56
And, uh. Okay now, here heโ€™s thinking, heโ€™sย  drawing it out a little bit more and nowย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด. ์ž, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ทธ๋ ค๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด์ œ
21:01
this same word, that was reduced in wholeย  thought, now that itโ€™s on itโ€™s own isnโ€™tย ย 
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์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด์ œ๋Š” ์ž์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ
21:07
reduced. Itโ€™s fully pronounced. And uh, butย  do you hear that? It links just like some,ย ย 
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์ถ•์†Œ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ ๋ง ๋“ค๋ ค์š”? ์ผ๋ถ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ โ€‹โ€‹์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
uh, and uh. The D links right into thatย  thinking vowel uh. This is the sound weย ย 
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์–ด, ์–ด. D๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
21:21
make in American English when weโ€™re thinking,ย  when weโ€™re feeling uh or uhm. And differentย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ, uh ๋˜๋Š” uhm ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
21:32
languages have different sounds that theyย  make when theyโ€™re thinking. For us, itโ€™s uh,ย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์–ด,
21:36
this really pure, open relaxed vowel in IPA,ย  we would write it like that. Uh, and uh.
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IPA์˜ ์ •๋ง ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ธ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๋ชจ์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด.
21:45
And, uh,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด,
21:50
I got this blouse for mom.
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์—„๋งˆํ•œํ…Œ ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์คฌ์–ด์š”.
21:51
Now letโ€™s listen to the restย  of his phrase and listen toย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
21:55
it three times. See if you can feelย  which words are the most stressed.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”์ง€ ๋Š๊ปด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
22:01
I got this blouse for mom.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋‹ค.
22:06
I got this blouse. I got this blouse. A really funย  rhythm here. So short for I but then got has someย ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด๊ตฐ์š”. I๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์งง์ง€๋งŒ got์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„
22:14
length, I got, I got, I got. Itโ€™s not I but itโ€™sย  I like seriously how fast can you make that I, I,ย ย 
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๊ธธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I got, I got, I got. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I, I,
22:24
I got, I got, and it links together smoothly,ย  we have a little bit of a break there,ย ย 
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I got, I got, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํœด์‹ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
22:29
a little lift so we feel that stop for the stopย  t. I got, I got this. And then this again is low,ย ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฆฌํ”„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ง€๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด t. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑด ๋˜ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ ,
22:38
is quiet, thereโ€™s less vocal energy in it, I gotย  this. And then we go up again for blouse. So,ย ย 
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์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ณด์ปฌ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋œํ•ด์„œ, ์ด๊ฑธ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
22:45
unstressed stressed then unstressed stressed.ย  I got this blouse [flap] I like sometimes toย ย 
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š” [ํ”Œ๋žฉ] ์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋”
22:53
just say phrases on their rhythm [flap] so I canย  really feel it, I think itโ€™s a fun way to breakย ย 
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๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š” [ํ”Œ๋žฉ] ์ •๋ง ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
23:00
down the language.
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.
23:01
I got this blouse--
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๋‚˜ ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ›์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ...
23:06
I got this blouse. A blouse is shirt, itโ€™s a topย  but itโ€™s dressier that a T-shirt for example,ย ย 
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๋‚˜ ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด. ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋Š” ์…”์ธ ์ด๊ณ  ์ƒ์˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ,
23:13
something a little dressier. Now, I seeย  we have the word for and Iโ€™m wondering,ย ย 
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์ข€ ๋” ๋“œ๋ ˆ์‹œํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:21
are we going to hear the whole wordย  for or are we going to hear reduction?
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๋‹จ์–ด ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
23:26
I got this blouse for mom.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋‹ค.
23:32
For mom. For mom. Itโ€™s definitely not forย  mom but for mom. It just links right intoย ย 
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์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:41
that word. Itโ€™s jus part of that one, up downย  shape that weโ€™ve got. For mom. So weโ€™re peekingย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ„์•„๋ž˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
23:49
on stress here for our noun and the word forย  is just sliding up to it. And itโ€™s reduced,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ์—ฟ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  for๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ ธ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถ•์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:55
drop that vowel. For, for, for. And Iย  donโ€™t want for. I want for, for, so fast,ย ย 
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์‚ญ์ œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์œ„ํ•ด, ์œ„ํ•ด, ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ,ย ย  ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:03
for mom. I love it when Iโ€™m working withย  my students in my live classes and weโ€™reย ย 
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. ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
24:08
working on reductions and they get it butย  theyโ€™re still making it twice as long asย ย 
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๊ฐ์ถ•์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ
24:12
they need to because then I can say no, notย  for but for, for, for. And once the startย ย 
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„ํ•ด, ์œ„ํ•ด, ์œ„ํ•ด. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋‹จ
24:18
shortening it like that oh, my gosh, theyย  sound so natural speaking English. For mom.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ฌ์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”. ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด.
24:24
For mom.
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์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด.
24:28
Ross,
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๋กœ์Šค,
24:29
Ross, Ross. So, her pitch is higher,ย ย 
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๋กœ์Šค, ๋กœ์Šค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์Œ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋†’์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:34
this shows elevated excitement. Ross, it alsoย  has a couple different pitch changes. Ross.
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์ด๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ross๋‹˜, ์Œ๋†’์ด๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ์Šค.
24:43
Ross,
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๋กœ์Šค,
24:46
Ross, that is gorgeous!
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๋กœ์Šค, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”!
24:47
Yeah?
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์‘?
24:48
That is gorgeous! That is, bothย  said quickly, that is, that is,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”! ์ฆ‰, ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ฆ‰,
24:54
that is. Sheโ€™s not linking them with theย  flap T which she could, sheโ€™s making thatย ย 
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์ฆ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ”Œ๋žฉ T์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
24:59
a stop T. That is, that is. But theyโ€™re bothย  said very quickly before more length on gor,ย ย 
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T๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•œ ๋’ค ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:06
gorgeous. One up down shape of stress. Firstย  syllable is stressed and the second syllable justย ย 
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๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”. ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š” ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ 1๊ฐœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์Œ์ ˆ์€
25:13
falls away from that peak of stress. Gorgeous. Andย  this is a, weโ€™ve got a lot of vowel letters here,ย ย 
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๊ฐ•์„ธ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ ์ ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ a, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชจ์Œ ๊ธ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:22
just think of it as I. is, is, is. Gorgeousย  like in kiss. Gorgeous, gorgeous, gorgeous.
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I. is, is, is๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค์Šคํ•  ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”๋ คํ•ด์š”. ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค.
25:29
That is gorgeous!
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”!
25:37
Yeah?
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์‘?
25:38
Yeah?
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์‘? ๊ทธ
25:39
He doesnโ€™t open his mouth much for that, it soundsย  a little trapped, yeah? But we know what he means,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ž…์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์—ด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์ข€ ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:45
the intonation going up here, this time itโ€™sย  asking a question. So the intonation goes upย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์–ต์–‘์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ
25:52
to signal weโ€™re not done with the thought,ย  if weโ€™re listing things or if weโ€™re askingย ย 
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๋‚˜์—ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ
25:59
a yes no question. Thatโ€™s whatโ€™s happening here,ย  yeah? Heโ€™s asking for confirmation like oh, wow,ย ย 
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์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์˜ค, ์™€,
26:05
you really think itโ€™s gorgeous? You think sheโ€™llย  like it? Of course Monica is being sarcastic here,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”? ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋‹ˆ์นด๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:11
she does not the mom will like it, she does notย  think that the blouse is gorgeous at all, sheย ย 
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์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ,
26:17
think itโ€™s hideous. She think itโ€™s terrible. Whatย  do you think of the blouse? Would you wear it?
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๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”? ์ž…์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
26:24
Yeah?
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์‘?
26:26
Giving gifts can be stressful right? Letโ€™sย  listen to the whole conversation one more time.
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์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ ? ์ „์ฒด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:33
Hey guys.
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์–˜๋“ค ์•„.
26:34
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
26:35
Hey.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
26:36
Whatโ€™s in the bag?
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๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
26:37
Mmm, just some presents.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์„ ๋ฌผ ์ข€์š”.
26:39
Come on, show us what you bought.
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์–ด์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
26:41
You know you want to.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:45
Okay. Okay, this is a pictureย  frame from Ben to my parents.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Ben์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์•ก์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:52
Aw, thatโ€™s cute.
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์•„, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๊ท€์—ฝ๋„ค์š”.
26:54
I got some, uh, hers and hers towels for Susanย  and Carol. And, uh, I got this blouse for mom.
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๋‚˜๋Š” Susan๊ณผ Carol์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์–ด, ์—„๋งˆํ•œํ…Œ ์ด ๋ธ”๋ผ์šฐ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์คฌ์–ด์š”.
27:04
Ross, that is gorgeous!
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๋กœ์Šค, ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”!
27:05
Yeah?
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์‘?
27:06
Thank you so much for studying with me,ย  love doing this kind of scene analysis.ย ย 
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์žฅ๋ฉด ๋ถ„์„์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:11
If you like this kind of exercise, I haveย  many, many lessons like this in my Academyย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:17
where weโ€™re taking scenes from movies and TVย  and weโ€™re doing a full analysis then you haveย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์˜ํ™”์™€ TV์˜ ์žฅ๋ฉด์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
27:23
a soundboard to work with the audio so thatย  you can really take what youโ€™ve learned andย ย 
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์˜ค๋””์˜ค์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ณด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
27:28
get it into your body to transform your ownย  accent. If this sounds interested to you,ย ย 
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๋ชธ์— ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
27:34
check out Rachelsenglishacademy.com. In theย  meantime, please subscribe with notifications on,ย ย 
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Rachelsenglishacademy.com์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ์ผ  ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
27:41
I absolutely love being your English teacher.ย  And you can keep your learning going right nowย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋˜์–ด ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:46
with this video. Thatโ€™s it and thanksย  so much for using Rachelโ€™s English.
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rachel์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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