How to Stress a Syllable :: The Shape of Stress

166,788 views ・ 2012-02-10

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video,
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이번 미ꡭ식 μ˜μ–΄ 발음 μ˜μƒμ—μ„œλŠ”
00:03
we're going to talk about the shape of a stressed syllable.
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κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 음절의 λͺ¨μ–‘에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기해보렀고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
I've been talking a lot recently with my private students about the shape of stress. Stress
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μ €λŠ” μ΅œκ·Όμ— 제 학생듀과 슀트레슀의 ν˜•νƒœμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§Žμ€ 이야기λ₯Ό λ‚˜λˆ„μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€λŠ”
00:21
isn't simply a higher pitch and a lower pitch. Yes-ter-day. Da-da-da. But actually, there's
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λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ 고음과 μ €μŒμ΄ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄μ œ. λ‹€λ‹€λ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ”
00:29
a swoop from one pitch to the next, so there's always a gliding feeling. Yesterday. When
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ν•œ ν”ΌμΉ˜μ—μ„œ λ‹€μŒ ν”ΌμΉ˜λ‘œ κΈ‰κ°•ν•˜ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ 항상 λ―Έλ„λŸ¬μ§€λŠ” λŠλ‚Œμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄μ œ.
00:39
my students are able to switch into this mode, it makes a world of difference. All of a sudden,
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제 학생듀이 이 λͺ¨λ“œλ‘œ μ „ν™˜ν•  수 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ 세상이 λ‹¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°‘μžκΈ°
00:45
the speech is much more natural, is much more American. This applies even to one-syllable
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연섀이 훨씬 더 μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ³  훨씬 더 λ―Έκ΅­μ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 1음절
00:51
words and one-syllable sentences. For example, yes, yes. It's not yes, yes, all on one pitch;
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단어와 1음절 λ¬Έμž₯에도 μ μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 예, 예. 예, 예, λͺ¨λ‘ ν•œ ν”ΌμΉ˜μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
that's very flat. Yes. Yes. Hi. Hi. Hi -- do you hear that change in pitch, that shape
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그것은 맀우 ν‰ν‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예. 예. μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” -- 음쑰의 λ³€ν™”,
01:19
in that syllable? Very different from hi, hi, hi. Hi.
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음절의 λͺ¨μ–‘이 λ“€λ¦¬λ‚˜μš”? μ•ˆλ…•, μ•ˆλ…•, μ•ˆλ…•κ³ΌλŠ” μ•„μ£Ό λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•.
01:28
So the shape of a stressed syllable has the pitch gliding up and the pitch gliding down.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 음절의 λͺ¨μ–‘은 ν”ΌμΉ˜κ°€ μ˜¬λΌκ°€κ³  ν”ΌμΉ˜κ°€ λ‚΄λ €κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
Let's take for example the word 'hello'. Hello, -llo. Do you hear how the change in pitch
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, -llo. μŒλ†’μ΄μ˜ λ³€ν™”κ°€
01:46
isn't abrupt. It slides from lower to higher and lower again. This is very different from
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κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ½μ§€ μ•Šμ€μ§€ λ“€μœΌμ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 그것은 μ•„λž˜μ—μ„œ μœ„λ‘œ 그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ λ―Έλ„λŸ¬μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은
01:53
hello, hello, an abrupt pitch change of two flat ideas. Hell-o, hell-o. Hello.
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두 개의 ν‰ν‰ν•œ μ•„μ΄λ””μ–΄μ˜ κ°‘μž‘μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄ ν”ΌμΉ˜ 변경인 hello, helloμ™€λŠ” 맀우 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ•ˆλ…• μ•ˆλ…•. μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. μŒλ†’μ΄μ—μ„œ μŒλ†’μ΄λ‘œ λ―Έλ„λŸ¬μ§€λ“―μ΄ 맀우 느린 μ†λ„λ‘œ
02:06
It's not a bad idea to practice words and sentences very under pace, sliding from pitch
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단어와 λ¬Έμž₯을 μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λ‚˜μœ 생각이 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:13
to pitch. For example: hey, how are you? Then, when you speed it up, don't think of switching
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. 예λ₯Ό λ“€λ©΄: μ•ˆλ…•, 잘 지내? 그런 λ‹€μŒ 속도λ₯Ό 높일 λ•Œ λ§ν•˜κΈ° λͺ¨λ“œλ‘œ λ‹€μ‹œ μ „ν™˜ν•  생각을 ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
02:26
back into speaking mode. Think of taking this stretched out, gliding from pitch to pitch
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. 이것을 λŠ˜λ €μ„œ μŒλ†’μ΄μ—μ„œ μŒλ†’μ΄λ‘œ λ―Έλ„λŸ¬μ§€λ“―
02:33
speech, and speeding it up. We don't want the character of that uhh-- to change. You
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λ§ν•˜λ©΄μ„œ 속도λ₯Ό λ†’μ΄λŠ” 것을 생각해 λ³΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έ μ–΄--의 성격이 λ°”λ€ŒλŠ” 것을 μ›ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은
02:41
want to keep that in your speech. So please keep this in mind, and do practice speaking
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ—°μ„€μ—μ„œ 그것을 μœ μ§€ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆ 이 점을 염두에 λ‘μ‹œκ³ ,
02:47
under pace sometimes. Stress is much more than a change in pitch, it's how you change
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가끔 속도에 맞좰 λ§ν•˜λŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•˜μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€. μŠ€νŠΈλ ˆμŠ€λŠ” ν”ΌμΉ˜μ˜ 변화보닀 훨씬 더 μ€‘μš”ν•˜λ©° ν”ΌμΉ˜λ₯Ό λ³€κ²½ν•˜λŠ” λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:53
the pitch.
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02:55
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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