How to Pronounce QUARTER - Conversational American English Pronunciation

167,475 views ・ 2015-02-18

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we’re going to go over how to pronounce
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이번 미ꡭ식 μ˜μ–΄ 발음 μ˜μƒμ—μ„œλŠ”
00:05
the word β€˜quarter’.
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'quarter'λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
I’ve gotten quite a few requests for this word. Thanks to everyone who requested it.
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이 단어에 λŒ€ν•œ μš”μ²­μ„ κ½€ 많이 λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μš”μ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ‹  λͺ¨λ“  λΆ„λ“€κ»˜ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
It’s a useful word. We use it with time: quarter till six. We use it with money: I
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μœ μš©ν•œ λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을 μ‹œκ°„κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€: 15λΆ„μ—μ„œ 6μ‹œκΉŒμ§€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 돈으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
still need one more quarter. We use it to mean 1/4th in lots of situations: He’s working
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아직 1/4 λΆ„κΈ°κ°€ 더 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 λ§Žμ€ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 1/4을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:32
quarter time, I’ll give you a quarter of the brownie.
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.
00:38
This is a two-syllable word with stress on the first syllable. This means the second
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이것은 첫 μŒμ ˆμ— κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” 2음절 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이것은 두 번째
00:43
syllable should be noticeably shorter. DA-da, quarter, DA-da, quarter.
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음절이 λˆˆμ— λ„κ²Œ 짧아야 함을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. DA-da, λΆ„κΈ°, DA-da, λΆ„κΈ°.
00:52
We begin with the KW consonant cluster. Kw, kwwwwww, quarter, quarter. But here’s a
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” KW 자음 ν΄λŸ¬μŠ€ν„°λ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. Kw, kwwwwww, λΆ„κΈ°, λΆ„κΈ°. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 더
01:00
tip to make it simpler: a lot of Americans, myself included, won’t make the W sound.
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κ°„λ‹¨ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 팁이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λ₯Ό ν¬ν•¨ν•œ λ§Žμ€ 미ꡭ인듀은 W μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 내지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
We’ll just make the K sound, and then go right into the vowel: so it’s quar-, quar-,
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K μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λ‚Έ λ‹€μŒ λ°”λ‘œ λͺ¨μŒμœΌλ‘œ μ΄λ™ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ quar-, quar-
01:14
instead of quar-, quar-. This is not what it says in a dictionary, but it’s what we
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λŒ€μ‹  quar-, quar-μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이것은 μ‚¬μ „μ—μ„œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μš°λ¦¬κ°€
01:21
do. Listen to the examples again.
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ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜ˆλ¬Έμ„ λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:25
Quarter till six.
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6μ‹œκΉŒμ§€ 4λΆ„μ˜ 1.
01:26
I still need one more quarter.
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아직 ν•œ λΆ„κΈ°κ°€ 더 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
He’s working quarter time.
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κ·ΈλŠ” λΆ„κΈ° μ‹œκ°„μ— μΌν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
I’ll give you a quarter of the brownie.
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λΈŒλΌμš°λ‹ˆμ˜ 1/4을 μ€„κ²Œ.
01:34
So we have the K consonant, where the back of the tongue comes up and touches the soft
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν˜€μ˜ 뒷뢀뢄이 μ˜¬λΌμ™€ μ—°κ΅¬κ°œμ— λ‹ΏλŠ” K 자음
01:39
palate, kk, kk, kk. Qua-. Then, if we’re skipping the W, we go right into the vowel.
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kk, kk, kkκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ½°-. 그런 λ‹€μŒ Wλ₯Ό κ±΄λ„ˆλ›°λ©΄ λ°”λ‘œ λͺ¨μŒμœΌλ‘œ λ“€μ–΄κ°‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
If you want to make the w, round your lips more. Qu. But here, I’ll focus on dropping
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wλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ μž…μˆ μ„ 더 λ™κ·Έλž—κ²Œ λ§μ•„μ£Όμ„Έμš”. Qu. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” μ‚­μ œμ— 쀑점을 λ‘˜ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:56
it. Quar-, quarter, qu-. The vowel is the AW as in LAW vowel. But it’s not a pure
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. Quar-, λΆ„κΈ°, qu-. λͺ¨μŒμ€ LAW λͺ¨μŒμ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 AWμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
02:04
AW vowel, qua-, because it’s followed by the R sound. When the AW vowel is followed
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뒀에 R μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 였기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μˆœμˆ˜ν•œ AW λͺ¨μŒμΈ qua-κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€ . AW λͺ¨μŒ λ‹€μŒμ—
02:12
by an R in the same syllable, it’s quite different. Instead of AW, it’s aw, aw, aw.
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같은 μŒμ ˆμ— R이 μ˜€λŠ” κ²½μš°λŠ” μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. AW λŒ€μ‹  aw, aw, awμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
What’s happening. My lips are rounding a little bit more, qu-, and my tongue pulls back a
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무슨 일이야. λ‚΄ μž…μˆ μ€ 쑰금 더 λ‘₯κΈ€κ³ , qu-ν•˜κ³  λ‚΄ ν˜€λŠ” 쑰금 λ’€λ‘œ λ‹Ήκ²¨μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:28
little bit. That brings the sound further back in my mouth. Qua-, -ua-, instead of AW.
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. 그것은 λ‚΄ μž…μ—μ„œ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 더 λ’€λ‘œ κ°€μ Έμ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. Qua-, -ua-, AW λŒ€μ‹ .
02:37
The reason is the R. The tongue pulls back and up for the R, so it’s influencing this
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κ·Έ μ΄μœ λŠ” R λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜€λŠ” R을 μœ„ν•΄ μ•žλ’€λ‘œ λ‹Ήκ²¨μ„œ 이 λͺ¨μŒμ— 영ν–₯을 미치고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:44
vowel. Qua-, my tongue is lifting more and it’s a little further back than for a pure
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. Qua-, μˆœμˆ˜ν•œ AW λͺ¨μŒλ³΄λ‹€ λ‚΄ ν˜€κ°€ 더 듀리고 쑰금 더 λ’€μͺ½μ— μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:50
AW vowel. Quar-, quar-. Now we have the R sound. The middle part of the tongue lifts
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. μΏΌ-, μΏΌ-. 이제 R μ‚¬μš΄λ“œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜€μ˜ 쀑간 뢀뢄이
03:00
up, and back a little bit, so the tongue touches the upper teeth in the middle of the mouth,
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μœ„λ‘œ μ˜¬λΌμ™€ μ•½κ°„ λ’€λ‘œ λ¬ΌλŸ¬μ„œμ„œ ν˜€κ°€ μž… 쀑간에 μžˆλŠ” μœ—λ‹ˆμ— λ‹ΏμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:05
about here, quar-, rr. The front part is down so it’s not touching anything. Keep this
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. μ•žλΆ€λΆ„μ€ μ•„λž˜λ‘œ λ‚΄λ €μ„œ 아무것도 닿지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ˜
03:12
position in mind, because the schwa-R sound at the end is almost the same.
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schwa-R μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 거의 κ°™κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이 μœ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό 염두에 λ‘μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ . κ·Έ
03:18
We have one sound in between, a Flap T. This T is not a True T because it comes after an
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사이에 ν”Œλž© TλΌλŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ ν•˜λ‚˜ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 TλŠ” R 뒀에, λͺ¨μŒ μ•žμ— 였기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— True Tκ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:25
R, before a vowel. To make the Flap T, the front part of the tongue, which isn’t touching
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. Flap Tλ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ R의 경우 아무 것도 닿지 μ•ŠλŠ” ν˜€μ˜ μ•žλΆ€λΆ„μ΄ νŠ€μ–΄
03:31
anything for the R, bounces up to touch the roof of the mouth, quarter. It doesn’t stop
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올라 μž…μ²œμž₯에 λ‹ΏμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 곡기λ₯Ό λ©ˆμΆ”μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:39
the air. Quarter, quarrrrrrrter. So hold out the R: nothing needs to change except for
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. λΆ„κΈ°, quarrrrrrrter. λ”°λΌμ„œ R을 길게 λˆ„λ₯΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
03:49
the bounce of the front part of the tongue, quarter. Bring your tongue right back into
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ν˜€ μ•žλΆ€λΆ„μ˜ λ°”μš΄μŠ€, μΏΌν„°λ₯Ό μ œμ™Έν•˜κ³ λŠ” 아무것도 λ³€κ²½ν•  ν•„μš”κ°€ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
position for the R to finish off the word, quarter. Notice how my lips are flared for
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R이 단어λ₯Ό 끝낼 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ ν˜€λ₯Ό 제자리둜 λ˜λŒλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ‚΄ μž…μˆ μ΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ²Œμ–΄μ§€λŠ”μ§€ μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
04:02
most of this word. They do this for the R, quar-, quarter. For the second R, they flare
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. 그듀은 R, 4λΆ„μ˜ 1, 4λΆ„μ˜ 1에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이것을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 두 번째 R의 경우, κ°•μ„Έκ°€
04:10
a little less because it’s in an unstressed syllable, so everything is less important,
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μ—†λŠ” μŒμ ˆμ— 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 덜 λ²ˆμ©κ±°λ¦¬λ―€λ‘œ λͺ¨λ“  것이 덜 μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ³ 
04:16
positions are more relaxed. Quarter, quarter. Let’s look at this word up close and in
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μœ„μΉ˜κ°€ 더 νŽΈμ•ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ„κΈ°, λΆ„κΈ°. 이 단어λ₯Ό 슬둜우 λͺ¨μ…˜μœΌλ‘œ μžμ„Ένžˆ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:23
slow motion.
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. λ°œμŒμ„
05:06
If there’s a word you’d like to learn how to pronounce, put it in the comments below.
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배우고 싢은 단어가 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ•„λž˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ— μ μ–΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
05:12
And don’t forget to sign up for my mailing list. If you like studying English, you’ll
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그리고 λ‚΄ 메일링 λ¦¬μŠ€νŠΈμ— λ“±λ‘ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš” . μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
05:16
like it. That’s it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English.
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μ’‹μ•„ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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